廣西南寧市西鄉(xiāng)塘區(qū)七年級下學期期末英語試題

廣西南寧市西鄉(xiāng)塘區(qū)20222023學年七年級下學期期末英語試卷聽力測試（共1小題,每小題5分,共30分）（一）聽句子,選圖片。（共1小題,每小題5分,共5分）你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。（二）聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,請根據對話內容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。2.Whosewatchisinthebox？A.Lily’s.B.John’s.C.Anna’s.3.HowlongdidthemanstayinShanghai？A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.4.WhatsportdoesLisalike？A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Basketball.5.WhenaretheygoingtoseetheplayHamlet？A.InSeptember.B.InOctober.C.InNovember.6.Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Countries.B.Festivals.C.Bodylanguage.（三）聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話,請根據對話內容,選出每個問題的最佳答案,每段對話讀兩遍。7.1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo？A.TotheSpaceMuseum.B.TotheArtMuseum.C.TotheScienceMuseum.2.Whatwillthemandoatthetrafficlights？A.Gostraight.B.Turnright.C.Turnleft.3.Howcanthemangetthere？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.8.1.Whydoesthemanbuyapresentforhismother？A.ForWomen’sDay.B.ForMother’sDay.C.Forherbirthday.2.Whatdoesthemotherlike？A.Walkingaround.B.Eating.C.Swimming.3.Wherearetheshoesfrom？A.England.B.Russia.C.America.9.1.HowoldisSimon？A.Sixteen.B.Seventeen.C.Eighteen.2.WherewasSimonthreeyearsago？A.InFrance.B.InChina.CInEngland.3.WhydidSimonmovetoParis？A.Becauseheworkedthere.B.Becausehisfatherfoundanewjobthere.C.Becausehewenttheretostudy.4.WhodoesSimonwanttoseeagain？A.HisEnglishfriends.B.HisFrenchfriends.C.HisChinesefriends.（四）聽短文,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據短文內容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。10.1.WhoisLucy？A.Daisy’ssister.B.Daisy’smother.C.Daisy’saunt.2.WhatdidDaisydrinkyesterdaymorning？A.Juice.B.Soup.C.Milk.3.WheredidDaisysaygoodbyetoLucy？A.Ontheplayground.B.Intheclassroom.C.Athome.4.WhatdoesLucyteach？A.English.B.Music.C.Geography.5.HowdidDaisyfeelyesterday？A.Afraid.B.Happy.C.Tired.（五）聽短文,填信息。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據短文內容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。TheFamilyHolidayInthemorningThefamilytookabustoa1..MrBrown2.inthesea.IntheafternoonTheyvisitedapalace3.thebeach.Theyatesomething4.atarestaurant.Theytookatrainhomeatabout5.o’clock.單項選擇（共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—HowwasyourtriptoNanningZoo?—________.A.Youarewele B.Enjoyyourself C.Itwasgreat【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你去南寧動物園的旅行怎么樣？——很棒?？疾榍榫敖浑H用語。Youarewele別客氣；Enjoyyourself玩得開心；Itwasgreat很棒。根據“HowwasyourtriptoNanningZoo”可知，此處評價這次旅行。故選C。2.—Mary,________youspeakChinese?—Yes,onlyalittle.Amust B.can C.need【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你會說漢語嗎？——是的，只會一點?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。must必須；can能夠；need需要。根據“youspeakChinese”可知，應是詢問會說漢語嗎，故選B。3.—Excuseme!IsthisKaren’scoat?—No,it’snot________.It’smycoat.A.hers B.mine C.yours【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。這是凱倫的外套嗎？——不，不是她的。這是我的外套。考查名詞性物主代詞。hers她的；mine我的；yours你的。根據上文“IsthisKaren’scoat”可知，此處指代一位女性的外套，應用hers。故選A。4.Lindacansingwellbecauseshehasabeautiful________.A.forest B.fan C.voice【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：Linda唱歌很好，因為她有一副優(yōu)美的嗓音?？疾槊~辨析。forest森林；fan風扇；voice嗓音。根據“Lindacansingwell”可知，此處指Linda嗓音好。故選C。5.Don’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebabywas________intheroom.A.tired B.asleep C.hungry【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：別太吵。小寶寶在房間里睡著了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。tired累的；asleep睡著的；hungry饑餓的。根據“Don’tsonoise.”可知小寶寶是在房間里睡著了。故選B。6.—Whosebookisthis,Alice?—________it’sPaul’s,butI’mnotsure.A.Maybe B.Finally C.Anyway【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——愛麗絲，這是誰的書？——也許是保羅的，但我不確定?？疾楦痹~辨析。maybe可能；finally最終；anyway無論如何。根據“butI’mnotsure”可知，此處推測這本書有可能是保羅的。故選A。7.Theytoldmethedresswascheap,but________,Ipaidalmost300yuanforit.A.inahurry B.infact C.intime【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們告訴我這件連衣裙很便宜，但事實上，我花了將近300元買了它?？疾榻樵~短語。inahurry匆忙；infact實際上；intime及時。根據“Theytoldmethedresswascheap,but...”和“Ipaidalmost300

yuan

forit.”可知，前后為轉折關系，空格為實際情況，infact符合語境。故選B。8.Listen!Mygrandpaisplayingtheviolin.________beautifulmusicitis!A.Whata B.How C.What【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！我爺爺正在拉小提琴。多么美妙的音樂?。】疾楦袊@句。根據“...beautifulmusicitis!”可知，本句中心詞music為不可數名詞，符合“What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂”的感嘆句結構。故選C。9.It’sdangerousforpeopletolookattheirphoneswhentheyarewalking________theroad.A.across B.out C.over【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：人們在過馬路的時候看是很危險的。考查介詞辨析。across穿過，通過；out出來；over在……正上方。根據“whentheyarewalking...theroad”可知，此處表示“過馬路”walkacrosstheroad。故選A。10.Kevin________akiteintheparktomorrowafternoonandhe’slookingforwardtoit.A.flew B.flies C.isgoingtofly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：凱文打算明天下午去公園放風箏，他很期待?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據時間狀語tomorrowafternoon可知句子時態(tài)為一般將來時。故選C。補全對話（共1小題,每小題5分,共5分）根據對話內容，從下面選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hello,LiWei!B:Hi,SuQi!A:I’mplanningatriptoBeijing.___11___B:Sure.WhatwouldyouliketoknowaboutBeijing?A:___12___B:Yes,itis.It’scoolinautumn.A:Great!___13___WhichplaceshallIvisitfirst?B:___14___A:Soundsgood!Iwillgotherefirst.WhatelsecanIdoinBeijing?B:___15___A:Thanksalot.B:You’rewele.A.I’llgothereinOctober.B.TheGreatWall,ofcourse.C.Youcanalsogoshoppingthere.DIsautumnthebesttimetogothere?E.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthecity?F.I’dliketoknowsomethinginterestingabouttheGreatWall.【答案】11.E12.D13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文是A和B兩個人的對話。對話主要談論A向B咨詢關于北京旅行的相關內容?！?1題詳解】根據“Sure.WhatwouldyouliketoknowaboutBeijing?”可知，A向B詢問關于北京的一些情況。選項E“你能告訴我一些關于這座城市的事情嗎”符合情景。故選E?！?2題詳解】根據“Yes,itis.It’scoolinautumn.”可知，此句為一般疑問句，提到秋天的話題。選項D“秋天是去那里的最佳時間嗎”符合情景。故選D?！?3題詳解】根據“It’scoolinautumn.Great!”可知，得知秋天是去北京的好時間，A計劃秋天去北京旅游。選項A“我十月份會去那里”符合情景。故選A?！?4題詳解】根據“WhichplaceshallIvisitfirst?”可知，設空處應回答景點名稱。選項B“當然是長城”符合情景。故選B?！?5題詳解】根據“WhatelsecanIdoinBeijing?”可知，設空處B給出其他方面的建議。選項C“你也可以在那里購物”符合情景。故選C。完形填空閱讀下面語篇,從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。Alongtimeago,therewasaseed(種子).Becausehewasonlyaseed,____16____noticedhim.Sotheseedthoughthewasnotimportantatallintheworld.Oneday,awind____17____theseedandthrew(扔)himonanopenfield.Later,hewasgiventhewateronrainydaysandthe____18____oncleardays.Theyhelpedhimgrow.Yearslater,hesawatouristsittingbyhim.“Wow,howluckyIam!Icanhaveabreak____19____atreeonsuchahotday!”thetouristsaid.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”theseedquicklyasked.Hethoughtwhatthemansaidwasnottrue,____20____nooneeverspoketohimlikethat.“____21____isspeaking?”themanasked.“It’sme.Aseed.”“Aseed?”Themanlookedatthebigtree.“Youareabigtree!”“Really?”“Yes!Peopleoftensitheretomakethemselves____22____whentheyarehot.Don’ttellmeyoudidn’tknowthat.”Thetourist’swordsmadehimhappy.Theseedthoughtand____23____forthefirsttimeinhislife.Theyearsoftorture(折磨)bythesunandtherainhelpedhim____24____beeabigandstrongtree.“Oh!ThatmeansI’mnotalittleseedanymore!Ididn’tknowthatIwasborntomakepeoplefeel_____25_____.Wow!That’sgreattobehelpful.”16.A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody17.A.gotup B.pickedup C.lookedup18.A.rain B.sun C.wind19.A.under B.above C.on20.A.because B.so C.but21.A.Which B.When C.Who22.A.warm B.cool C.light23.A.smiled B.shouted C.asked24.A.finally B.busily C.easily25.A.famous B.fortable C.successful【答案】16.C17.B18.B19.A20.A21.C22.B23.A24.A25.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了一粒種子認為自己不重要。有一天它被風吹到了一個開闊的地方，有了陽光和雨水之后，它長成了大樹。可是它對自己仍然沒有信心。一位旅行者告訴它，它已經成長了一棵大樹，給人們提供了陰涼，讓人們感到舒服。它聽了旅行者的話后，對自己有信心了?！?6題詳解】句意：因為他只是一顆種子，沒有人注意到他。somebody某人；everybody每個人；nobody沒有人。根據“Sotheseedthoughthewasnotimportantatallintheworld.”可知，他認為自己在世界上根本不重要，因此是沒人注意到他。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：有一天，一陣風把種子卷起，扔在一塊空地上。gotup起床；pickedup撿起；lookedup抬頭看。根據“threw(扔)himonanopenfield.”可知，是指風把他卷起來，扔在了空地上。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：后來，他在雨天被給予了水，在晴天被給予了陽光。rain雨；sun太陽；wind風。根據“oncleardays.”可知，在晴天被給予了陽光。故選B。【19題詳解】句意：這么熱的天，我可以在樹下休息！under在……之下；above在……上方；on在……上。根據“atreeonsuchahotday”可知，旅行者應是在樹下休息。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他認為那個人所說的話不是真的，因為從來沒有人這樣對他說話。because因為；so所以；but但是。空前后句是前果后因的關系，用because引導原因狀語從句。故選A。【21題詳解】句意：誰在說話？Which哪一個；When什么時候；Who誰。根據“It’sme.Aseed”可知，這個人是在問誰在說話。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：熱的時候，人們常坐在這里讓自己涼快一點。warm溫暖的；cool涼爽的；light輕的。根據“whentheyarehot.”可知，熱的時候，人們坐在大樹下讓自己涼快。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：種子想了想，有生以來第一次笑了。smiled微笑；shouted大喊；asked問。根據“Thetourist’swordsmadehimhappy.”可知，旅行者的話讓他很開心，因此是笑了。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：多年的日曬雨淋的折磨使他最終長成了一棵又大又壯的樹。finally最終；busily忙碌地；easily容易地。根據“Theyearsoftorture(折磨)bythesunandtherain”可知，他經過多年的折磨最終長成了一棵又大又壯的樹。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：我不知道我生來就是為了讓別人覺得舒服。famous著名的；fortable舒服的；successful成功的。根據“That’sgreattobehelpful”及前文介紹人們坐在樹下乘涼可知，大樹讓人舒服。故選B。閱讀理解Anoldmanhadamonkey.Themonkeywasveryclever.Andheoftenhelpedtheoldmandomanythings.Sotheoldmanlikeditverymuch.Onehotafternoon,theoldmanwassleepinginhischairinthegarden.Afly(蒼蠅)cameandsatontheoldman’snose.Themonkeydroveitaway.Soontheflycamebackandsatontheoldman’snoseagain.Again,themonkeybecameveryangry.Hejumpedupandrantofindalargestoneandhelditinhishand.Whenhecameback,theflywasontheoldman’snoseagain.Themonkeyhititwiththatstone.Theflyfelloff(掉落).Well,manypeoplesometimesdothingsjustlikethemonkey.Theydothingstooquicklybuttheydon’tthinkmuchbeforetheydo.Maybetheysometimesbringustrouble,althoughtheymeantodosomethinggood.根據語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”。26.Themonkeydidn’thelptheoldmandoanything.27.Aflycameandsatontheoldman’sface.28.Theoldmanbecameangrybecausetheflyalwayscame.29.Themonkeytriedtomaketheflymoveaway.30.Fromthepassage,weknowthatweshouldthinkmuchbeforewedothings.【答案】26.F27.F28F29.T30.T【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一位老人和他養(yǎng)的猴子之間發(fā)生的故事，作者通過這個故事告誡人們做事不要太沖動，要三思而后行。【26題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Andheoftenhelpedtheoldmandomanythings.”可知，猴子經常幫老人做許多事情，而不是不幫老人做任何事。故填F。【27題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Aflycameandsatontheoldman’snose.”可知，蒼蠅停在了老人的鼻子上，不是臉上。故填F?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Soontheflycamebackandsatontheoldman’snoseagain.Again,themonkeybecameveryangry.”可知，當蒼蠅再次飛來時，猴子很生氣，不是老人很生氣。故填F?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Themonkeydroveitaway.”和“Whenhecameback,theflywasontheoldman’snoseagain.Themonkeyhititwiththatstone.”可知，猴子努力趕走蒼蠅，表述正確。故填T。【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theydothingstooquicklybuttheydon’tthinkmuchbeforetheydo.Maybetheysometimesbringustrouble,althoughtheymeantodosomethinggood.”可知，通過文章我們知道了不能沖動行事，做事之前應該三思而后行，表述正確。故填T。Now,alotofstudentswouldliketojoininafterschoolactivities(活動)intheschool.Thenewclubsforthistermareontheboard.Let’shavealookatthem.ChineseCalligraphy(書法)ClubDoyouwanttolearnhowtowritetraditionalChinesecharacters?DoyouwanttoenjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy?MsZhaoiswaitingforyou.Time:ThursdayafternoonRoom:105BeijingOperaClubAreyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.SometimeswegotoMeiLanfangTheatretowatchBeijingOpera.Time:FridayafternoonRoom:107SportsClubChoosesomethingnew,choosesomethingfun.Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.Itisaninterestingandtraditionalkindofexercise.It’sslowandquietTime:MondayafternoonRoom:201FoodandDrinkClubDoyoulikecooking?etoourFoodandDrinkClub.Makeyourown(自己的)dishes(菜肴)andlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.Youcanalsolearnsomeothercookingstylesfromthewholeworld.Time:TuesdayafternoonRoom:308根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。31.BeijingOperaClubisin________.A.Room105 B.Room107 C.Room20132.TomlikesTaijiquan,sohecanchoose________.A.SportsClub B.BeijingOperaClub C.ChineseCalligraphyClub33.WhatcanyoudoinFoodandDrinkClub?A.Dodifferentsports. B.Writetraditionalcharacters. C.Makeourowndishes.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MsZhaowillteachyouTaijiquanintheSportsClub.B.YoucanenjoydancingandpaintinginBeijingOperaClub.C.YoucanjoinFoodandDrinkclubonThursdayafternoon.35.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Onapostcard. C.Ontheschoolboard.【答案】31.B32.A33.C34.B35.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了本學期學校四個新社團的基本情況。【31題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“BeijingOperaClub”中的“Room:107”可知，京劇俱樂部的房間號是107。故選B?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“SportsClub”中的“Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.”可知，對太極拳感興趣可以選擇體育俱樂部。故選A?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“FoodandDrinkClub”中的“MakeyourowndishesandlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.”可知，在烹飪俱樂部可以做自己的菜肴。故選C?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“BeijingOperaClub”中的“Areyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.”可知，在京劇俱樂部可以跳舞和畫畫。故選B?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thenewclubsforthistermareontheboard.Let’shavealookatthem.”可知，本文主要介紹了學校布告牌上的新社團的基本情況。故選C。Jasonwaspracticinganewsongonthepiano.Hisfatherwassittingintheroom,andreadingabook.SuddenlyJasonstoppedandsaidtohisfather,“Thissongistoodifficult!Idon’tthinkIcanlearnit.It’scalled‘NoMoreBlues’.”Jason’sfatherclosedhisbookandsaid,“Theword‘blue’meansthefeelingwhenapersonisunhappy,soyoursongisaboutmakingpeoplehappyagain.Maybeyouneedabreakfrompracticing.Let’stakeawalk.It’ssuchanicesunnyday.”Jasonandhisfatherbeganwalkingdownthestreet.Theyturnedintoaparkneartheirhome.Itwasacoldautumnday,andtheleavesonthetreesbegantoturnyellow.AcoolandgentlewindblewagainstJason’sface.Anhourlater,Jasonandhisfatherreturnedtothehouse.Jasonsatdownatthepianoagainandbegantoplay.Hisfingersmovedmoreeasilyoverthekeys,andmusicfilledtheroom.“Idon’tunderstandwhythesamesongseemseasiertoplaynow.”“Howdidyoufeelbeforethewalk?”Jason’sfatherasked.“Toobad,”Jasonsaid.“Andhowdoyoufeelnowaftertakingawalk?”Jason’sfatherwenton.“Great!”Jasonanswered,thenhesmiled.“Takingawalkhelpedmestopbeingunhappy.Justlikethesong,Ihavenomoreblues!IthinkI’llplaythesongagain.”根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。36.WhatwasJason’sfatherdoingatthebeginningofthestory?A.Readingabook. B.TalkingwithJason. C.Takingawalk.37.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“blue”inChinese?A.緊張的 B.憂郁的 C.保守的38.HowdidJasonfeelafterhetookawalkwithhisfather?A.Unhappy. B.Worried. C.Great.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Jasonandhisfathertookawalkonacoldwinterday.B.Jasonthinkshewillplaythesongagainhappily.C.Jasonandhisfatherspentaboutanhourtakingawalk.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Thebestkindofexerciseistotakeawalk.B.Itcanbegoodtohavearestfromsomethingdifficult.C.Readingabookcanhelppeopleplaythepianobetter.【答案】36.A37.B38.C39.A40.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了杰森在彈奏一首比較難的鋼琴曲，因此感到心煩氣躁，在父親帶他去散步后，他重新彈奏這首曲子，卻覺得很容易，短文告訴我們應該學會適當的放松?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Jasonwaspracticinganewsongonthepiano.Hisfatherwassittingintheroom,andreadingabook.”可知，杰森父親在讀書。故選A?！?7題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Theword‘blue’meansthefeelingwhenapersonisunhappy,soyoursongisaboutmakingpeoplehappyagain.”可知，你的歌是關于讓人們再次快樂的，下劃線單詞的意思應是“憂郁的”。故選B?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“‘Great!’Jasonanswered,thenhesmiled.”可知，杰森和他父親散步后感覺非常好。故選C。【39題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Jasonandhisfatherbeganwalkingdownthestreet.Theyturnedintoaparkneartheirhome.Itwasacoldautumnday,”可知，杰森和他的父親是在寒冷的秋日散步，選項A不正確。故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，本文主要講述了杰森在彈奏一首比較難的鋼琴曲，因此感到心煩氣躁，在父親帶他去散步后，他重新彈奏這首曲子，卻覺得很容易，短文告訴我們應該學會適當的放松。故選B。①AR(增強現實)isanewtechnology(技術)rightnow.ARletsusseethereallifeenvironment(環(huán)境)rightinfrontofus—apterodactyl(翼手龍)landinginthetreeandthepalacesinthepast.ManyofusknowthatweuseARinmobilegames.Butmanypeopledon’tknowthatthisnewtechnologyisveryimportantandusefulineducation(教育).②ARbringssciencetolifeineducation.Inthepast,teachersused2Dpicturesandlifelessmodels(模型)toteachscience.WithAR,sciencewillbeemorelively.StudentscanuseARappstolearndifferentanimals.____41____Forexample,ingeographyclasses,studentscanseegreatnaturalphenomena(自然現象)wherevertheyare.Inhistorylessons,studentscouldwalkintothebuildingsoflastcenturyortalkwithhistoricalheroes(歷史人物).③ARbringstherealworldtotheclassroom.ARisalsousefulforschoolsinvillagesandsmalltowns,wherestudentscan’toftengotomuseumsinbigcities.Inthepast,onlystudentsfromrichfamiliescouldpayforthetraveltofamousplacesliketheBritishMuseumortheLouvre.Soon,studentsfromaroundtheworldmaybeabletovisittheseplaces.Insomeways,theARexperiencewouldbeevenmoreexcitingthanarealtriptoamuseumbecausestudentscouldtouchhistoricalthingsfreely.④ARineducationisthefutureofallstudents.Itwillchangetheeducationalot.WiththehelpofAR,theeducationofthefuturemaybebetterandbetter.根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。41.Whatdidteachersusetoteachscienceinthepast?A.TeachersusedARappstoteachdifferentanimalsinscience.B.Teachersused2Dpicturesandlifelessmodelstoteachscience.C.Teachersshowedgreatnaturalphenomenaingeographyclasses.42.Whatcanweputinthe“________”?A.Theanimalsareveryinterestingandlovely.B.StudentscanalsolearnothersubjectswithAR.C.DoctorscanworkwellwiththehelpofAR.43.WhywouldtheARexperiencebeevenmoreexcitingthanarealtriptoamuseum?A.Becausestudentscouldtouchhistoricalthingsfreely.B.Becausestudentscouldreallygotoamuseum.C.Becausestudentscouldseethethingsinthemuseum.44.What’sthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?A.①②③/④ B.①/②③④ C.①/②③/④45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thefutureofallstudents. B.ARineducation. C.Thereallifeenvironment.【答案】41.B42.B43.A44.C45.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹AR這項新科技對教育領域的影響?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Inthepast,teachersused2Dpicturesandlifelessmodels(模型)toteachscience.”可知，老師們用2D圖片和毫無生氣的模型來教授科學。故選B?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Forexample,ingeographyclasses,studentscanseegreatnaturalphenomena(自然現象)

wherevertheyare.Inhistorylessons,

studentscouldwalkintothebuildingsoflastcenturyortalkwithhistoricalheroes(歷史人物).”可知，此處介紹了AR用于不同的學科，選項B“學生還可以使用AR學習其他科目?！狈险Z境。故選B。【43題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“

Insomeways,theARexperiencewouldbeevenmoreexcitingthanarealtriptoamuseumbecausestudentscouldtouchhistoricalthingsfreely.”可知，在某些方面，AR體驗甚至比真正的博物館之旅更令人興奮，因為學生可以自由地觸摸歷史事物。故選A。【44題詳解】篇章結構題。根據“Butmanypeopledon’tknowthatthisnewtechnologyisveryimportantandusefulineducation(教育).”可知，第一段提出了這項新技術在教育中非常重要和有用；第二段和第三段介紹了AR技術在教育中的具體運用；第四段是總結；所以文章是總分總結構。故選C。【45題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Butmanypeopledon’tknowthatthisnewtechnologyisveryimportantandusefulineducation(教育).”可知，本文介紹AR這項新科技對教育領域的影響。故選B。選詞填空根據語篇內容，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞，并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。thinkingbadwhenmeanbacklifehappyhewithoutquestionDoyouknowaboutbodylanguage?Itisalanguage____46____words.Itisanimportantpartofmunication(交流).Youusedifferentbodylanguageinyoureveryday____47____.Whenyousmile,otherswillknowyouare____48____orfriendly.Whenyoucry,otherswillknowsomething____49____happenedtoyou.Whenyouputyourhandupinclass,theteacherwillknowyouwanttosaysomethingorasksome____50____.Whenyouputyourhandonyourcheek(臉頰),peoplewillknowyouare____51____.Usuallyusingdifferentbodylanguage____52____differentthings.Yourbrotherputsatoymouseonyourbed.Whatwillyoudo____53____youseeit?Let’slookatthetwoscenes(場景).Insceneone,yougiveit____54____tohimwithasmile.Inscenetwo,youthrow(扔)itat____55____.Inthesetwoscenes,youusedifferentbodylanguagetoshowdifferentfeelings.Soyouneedtobecarefulwithbodylanguagewhenyoumunicatewithothers.【答案】46.without47.life48.happy49.bad50.questions51.thinking52.means53.when54.back55.him【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了身體語言作為無言溝通的重要性，通過日常生活中微笑、哭泣、舉手等動作，表達了快樂、悲傷、提問等情感，強調在人際交往中正確理解與運用身體語言的必要性。【46題詳解】句意：它是一種沒有文字的語言。根據“Doyouknowaboutbodylanguage?”可知，肢體語言沒有話語，空處應填without表示“沒有”。故填without?！?7題詳解】句意：你在日常生活中使用不同的肢體語言。根據“Youusedifferentbodylanguageinyoureveryday...”可知，空處應填形容詞作定語，結合備選詞匯可知，“everyday”作定語修飾life。故填life?！?8題詳解】句意：當你微笑時，其他人將知道你是開心或者友好的。根據“Whenyousmile,...”可知，當你微笑時，其他人將知道你是開心的。故填happy?！?9題詳解】句意：當你哭泣時，其他人將知道你發(fā)生了一些不好的事。空處應填形容詞作定語修飾something，結合備選詞匯可知，空處應填bad表示“不好的”。故填bad?！?0題詳解】句意：當你上課舉手時，老師將知道你想說什么或者問問題。空處填名詞復數作賓語，