英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法智慧樹(shù)知到答案2024年黑龍江科技大學(xué)

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法黑龍江科技大學(xué)智慧樹(shù)知到答案2024年第一章測(cè)試

Thistechniqueisusefulbutithasitslimitations.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BBankruptcyisarealpossibilityifsalesdon’timprove.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BActing(act)onagoodideaisbetterthanjusthavingagoodidea.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BTheteacherassignedusalotofhomework,butwehadnotimefortheseassignments(assign).（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:AThisisthemosteffectivewaytocureyourillness.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:B一個(gè)句子按照語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可以通過(guò)切分法從上到下層層切分為：句子、分句、詞組、詞和詞素五個(gè)層次。（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:A詞素是最小的語(yǔ)法單位，也是最小的語(yǔ)義單位，有自由詞素和粘附詞素兩大類(lèi)。（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:B名詞復(fù)數(shù)標(biāo)記-s/es,名詞所屬格標(biāo)記-’s，形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)標(biāo)記-er,-est等都屬于粘附詞素中的派生詞綴。（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:B前綴un-,non-,in-,dis-等都可以表示否定含義，如unfair,nonsmoker,inflame,discover。（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:A英語(yǔ)的后綴具有較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)法作用，加在詞根上構(gòu)成派生詞，往往不改變?cè)~根的基本意義，而是改變了詞性，如：-ness,-ment,-ly。（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:A

第二章測(cè)試

Thisbag____his;heleftforBeijingyesterday.（）

A:shouldnotbeB:cannotbeC:mustn'tbeD:maynotbe

答案:BYouneedto____beforepostingit.（）

A:havetheletterstampedB:havetheletterstampingC:bestampedyourletterD:havethelettertostamp

答案:AYou__________yourchildrenpaintonthewall.（）

A:oughttonothaveletB:shouldn'thaveletC:shouldn'tbelettingD:needn'thavelet

答案:BI__________havehadsomeexperiencesindealingwithhim.（）

A:amboundtoB:turnouttoC:happentoD:amsupposedto

答案:CBeforehisretirementhe_______catchtheearlybuseverymorning.（）

A:wouldB:willC:couldD:might

答案:AA:Youcomplainedtothemanager,ofcourse?

B:No.Iaskedtospeaktohimbuthewouldnotcometothephone.

A:Youshouldhaveinsisted.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheGreatWallisthefruitoflabor,sweatandblood,andembodiesthewisdomoftheancientChinesepeople.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BTheyshouldn’tbeallowedtogetawaywithit.句中allow是單賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:A情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示猜測(cè)時(shí)，其否定表達(dá)為cannot，而mustn’t表示禁止。（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:BHemightgetthereintime,butIcan’tbesure.此句中might表示委婉語(yǔ)氣。（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:A

第三章測(cè)試

Everypossiblemeans_______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.（）。

A:areusedB:isusedC:havebeenusedD:hasbeenused

答案:DProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,_______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.（）。

A:isworkingB:workingC:workD:areworking

答案:AThegrowthofpart-timeandflexibleworkingpatterns,andoftrainingandretrainingschemes,___morewomentotakeadvantageofemploymentopportunities.（）。

A:allowB:allowingC:haveallowedD:allows

答案:DNeitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity___.（）。

A:wereacceptedB:wasacceptedC:havebeenacceptedD:hasbeenaccepted

答案:BHowcloseparentsaretotheirchildren__astronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.（）。

A:haveB:tohaveC:hasD:having

答案:CJoe’sfather,alongwithhistwouncles,____inNewYorkonemoreday.（）。

A:demandsthathestayB:demandthathestayC:demandsthathestaysD:demandthathestays

答案:CThecommitteecan'tcometoadecisionbecause____atodds.（）。

A:theyareB:itisC:theyhaveD:ithas

答案:A___ofthelandinthatdistrict___coveredwithtreesandgrass.（）。

A:Twofifth;areB:Twofifth;isC:Twofifths;areD:Twofifths;is

答案:DTherealongspringboardandthreeraftsatvaryingdistancesfromtheshore.（）。

A:BeenB:beC:isD:are

答案:CMrWells,togetherwithallthemembersofhisfamily,____forEuropethisafternoon.（）。

A:areleavingB:aretoleaveC:isleavingD:Leave

答案:C

第四章測(cè)試

Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe_______impossibletocomprehend.（）

A:wasfindingB:wouldfindC:hadfoundD:hasfound

答案:CHowcanIeverconcentrateifyou_______constantly_______mewithsillyquestions.（）

A:are;interruptingB:have;interruptedC:were;interruptingD:had;interrupted

答案:AI________fortwohoursbeforehecame.（）

A:waitedB:waitC:willwaitD:hadbeenwaiting

答案:DRememberthetrain_________attensharp.（）

A:leftB:leavesC:haveleftD:leave

答案:BProfessorJohnsonissaid____________somesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyear.（）

A:tohavemadeB:makingC:tomakeD:havingmade

答案:AForsometimenow,worldleaders_________outthenecessityforagreementonarmsreduction.（）

A:havebeenpointingB:werepointingC:hadbeenpointingD:pointed

答案:AFacts__________louderthanwords.（）

A:speaksB:spokeC:speakD:havespoken

答案:CJameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe_______untilyesterday.（）

A:cameB:willcomeC:wascomingD:hadbeencoming

答案:C“Itseemsthatshewasthereattheconference.”Thesentencemeansthat_______（）

A:sheseemedtobethereattheconferenceB:sheseemedtobeingthereattheconferenceC:sheseemstobethereattheconferenceD:sheseemstohavebeenthereattheconference

答案:DInhisplaysShakespeare_______hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguage.（）

A:wouldmakeB:madeC:hadmadeD:makes

答案:D

第五章測(cè)試

ThePeople’sRepublicofChina_______onOctober1,1949.（）

A:foundB:isfoundedC:wasfoundD:wasfounded

答案:DOurTVset__________yesterday.（）

A:wouldberepairedB:wasrepairedC:isrepairedD:hadbeenrepaired

答案:BTariffsareoftenprotective,and________tocarryoutaparticulareconomicpolicy.（）

A:aredesignedB:willdesignC:designD:designing

答案:AInthelastfewmonths,theregion_________bytheseverefinancialcrisis.（）

A:washitB:hitsC:hitD:willbehit

答案:AIncaseofnon-delivery,lettersmust____________tothesenders（）.

A:bereturnedB:returnedC:returnD:havebeenreturned

答案:ANoneofthesethreefactorsshould_________（）.

A:beneglectB:neglectingC:beneglectedD:neglect

答案:CThefirstexplosiveintheworld__________inChina（）.

A:madeandusedB:ismadeandusedC:wasmadeandusedD:wasmadeanduse

答案:CAnexhibitionwith885culturalrelicstobedisplayed________attheMeridianGateGallery.（）

A:hasholdB:willbeheldC:wouldholdD:washeld

答案:BTheMinisterofFinanceisbelieved____ofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.（）

A:tothinkB:tobethinkingC:thatheistothinkD:thatheisthinking

答案:BIfnothing______,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.

A:doesB:hadbeendoneC:isdoneD:willdo

答案:C

第六章測(cè)試

Withoutsetback,ourlife_____bearoselackingflagrance.（）

A:wouldB:canC:mustD:should

答案:AIfI______alotofmoney,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.（）

A:willhaveB:hadC:canhaveD:have

答案:BIwishI_______ascleverasyou.（）

A:amB:havebeenC:canbeD:were

答案:DIt’shightimethathe______home.（）

A:cangoB:wentC:willgoD:goes

答案:BIfonlythepatient______adifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingtheantibiotics,hemightstillbealivenow.（）

A:shouldreceiveB:hadreceivedC:werereceivingD:received

答案:BItwasrecommendedthatpassengers___smokeduringtheflight.（）

A:neednotB:couldnotC:notD:wouldnot

答案:CHeleftordersthatnothing______toucheduntilthepolicearrivedhere.（）

A:oughttobeB:wouldbeC:mustbeD:shouldbe

答案:D______youwerebusy,Iwouldn’thavebotheredyouwithmyquestions.（）

A:HadIrealizedB:IfIrealizedC:AsIrealizedD:Irealizedthat

答案:AIfonlyI__playtheguitaraswellasyou!（）

A:wouldB:shouldC:mightD:could

答案:D_____you_____furtherproblemswithyourprinter,contactyourdealerforadvice.（）

A:If,hadB:Should,haveC:Incase,hadD:Have,had

答案:B

第七章測(cè)試

Wethinkitisveryimportant_________moreEnglish（）

A:tospeakB:speaksC:beingspokenD:speaking

答案:AMr.Brownhadthereporttypedassoonashefinished___it.（）

A:writesB:writtenC:towriteD:writing

答案:DIninternationalmatches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid______.（）

A:beatingB:frombeingbeatenC:beingbeatenD:tobebeaten

答案:CWhataniceday!Howaboutthethreeofus_____awalkintheparknearby?（）

A:takeB:tobetakingC:totakeD:taking

答案:DThebuilding____________overtherenextyearwillbeusedasahotel.（）

A:buildingB:buildsC:builtD:tobebuilt

答案:DTime_______(lose)cannotberecalled.（）

A:lostB:losingC:waslostD:loses

答案:AThedriverfailed______theothercarintime.（）

A:seeingB:toseeC:seenD:saw

答案:BThemeetingwasputoffbecausewe__________ameetingwithoutJohn.（）

A:objectedhavingB:wereobjectedtohavingC:objectedtohaveD:objectedtohaving

答案:D______atinthisway,thesituationdoesnotseemsodesperate.（）

A:tolookB:BeinglookedC:lookedD:looking

答案:C______theirluggage,thegroupoftouristshurriedtotheairport.（）

A:PackedB:HavingpackedC:FinishedpackingD:Afterpacked

答案:B

第八章測(cè)試

______acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.（）。

A:ThereremainsB:ItremainsC:IthasD:Theyhave

答案:AThefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.（）。

A:thatB:whichC:thoughD:what

答案:AIthinkfatherwouldliketoknow________I’vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.（）。

A:whatB:howC:whichD:why

答案:AAfterYangLiWeisucceededincirclingthemoon,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.（）。

A:whereB:whatC:HowD:that

答案:BAstorygoes________ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.（）。

A:whenB:whatC:whereD:that

答案:DWithhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased_______hewasamanofaction.（）。

A:whichB:thatC:whatD:Whether

答案:BEnginesaretomachines________heartsaretoanimals.（）。

A:thatB:whatC:whichD:as

答案:BHespokeproudlyofhispartinthegame,withoutmentioning______histeammateshaddone.（）。

A:whileB:whyC:whatD:which

答案:CThegovernmenthaspromisedtodo___liesinhispowertoeasethehardshipsofthevictimsinthefloodstrickenarea.（）。

A:whicheverB:howeverC:whereverD:whatever

答案:D____,hewaschosenandtrainedasaprofessionalswimmer.（）。

A:InadditiontohewasbornandraisedinafishingvillageB:ThathewasbornandraisedinafishingvillageC:BornandraisedinafishingvillageD:Hewasbornandraisedinafishingvillage

答案:C

第九章測(cè)試

I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_____Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.（）。

A:assoonasB:incaseC:asaresultD:sothat

答案:DIdon’tthinkyou’llbeabletounderstandthisformula_____youfinishschool.（）。

A:onlywhenB:evenC:evenwhenD:asif

答案:CTheywaited_____itwasdarkbeforeleaving,_____theydidn’twantanyonetoseethemleave.（）。

A:unless;forB:until;asC:so;becauseD:since;because

答案:BIfyouaretraveling______thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.（）。

A:inwhichB:whereC:whenD:what

答案:BInpeace,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp_______thereishumansuffering.（）。

A:whereverB:whoeverC:howeverD:whatever

答案:AParentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses_____eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.（）。

A:unlessB:ifC:becauseD:through

答案:CNineistothree______threeistoone.（）。

A:whatB:thatC:whenD:which

答案:A____snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.（）。

A:NotonlytheybroughtB:NotonlytheydidbringC:NotonlybroughttheyD:Notonlydidtheybring

答案:D_____,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.（）。

A:HoweveramusingthestoryisB:NomatterhowthestoryisamusingC:HoweverthestoryisamusingD:Nomatteramusingthestoryis

答案:AMostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but_____theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest.（）。

A:unlessB:whereC:howD:why

答案:A

第十章測(cè)試

Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.（）。

A:whichB:thatC:whatD:it

答案:AThegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.（）。

A:whichB:whoC:whatD:where

答案:DTheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.（）。

A:thatB:whatC:WhereD:which

答案:DItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.（）。

A:whenB:thoughC:whichD:as

答案:DThebestjobis_____whichusesyourskillindoingsomethingtogetherwithyourinterestinthesubject.（）。

A:oneB:theoneC:itD:something

答案:AFormanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,____NewYorkisanexample.（）。

A:inwhichB:fromwhichC:ofwhichD:forwhich

答案:CStephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_______lifehasdevelopedgradually.（）。

A:whichB:whereC:WhoseD:that

答案:BNowadays,whenpeopletalkaboutmagicians,thefirstone_____comesintotheirmindisLiuQian.（）。

A:thatB:whichC:whatD:whom

答案:AAll_____isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.（）。

A:thethingneededB:whatisneededC:forourneedsD:thatisneeded

答案:DThehard-workingpeasantsandtheirhappylife_____wesawinthecountrysidemadeawonderfulimpressiononus.（）。

A:/B:whoC:whomD:which

答案:A

第十一章測(cè)試

Somuchofinterest_____thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.（）。

A:BeijingoffersB:doesBeijingofferC:offersBeijingD:Beijingdoesoffer

答案:BItwasannouncedthat