2024新版英語Part 8 閱讀理解 Self-test 4

Part8閱讀理解Self-test4Totalscore:50 Minutes:______Scores:______閱讀短文，完成表格信息。(每小題2分，共50分)AI’mKate.Iwokeupat7yesterdaymorning.Itwasrainingandcool.Afterbreakfast,Iwenttoschoolonfoot.Ontheway,Isawabluepen.Ipickeditupandputitinmyschoolbag.Iarrivedatschoolat7:50.IwenttotheschoollostandfoundofficefirstandhandedthepentoUncleLi.Thenwalktowardstheclassroom.TheclassmateswerereadingEnglish.IfoundLindacrying.Iwalkedslowlytowardsherandaskedinalowvoice,“Whyareyoucrying?”Shetoldmethatshelosthernewbluepen.Ismiledandsaid,“Don’tbesadandworried.”Itookhertothelostandfoundoffice.Lindasawthepen.It’shers!UncleLitoldherthatIhadfoundherpen.Lindasmiledandsaidthankstome.閱讀短文，完成表格信息。WeatherItwas1.__________andcool.HowdidKategotoschool?She2.__________toschoolyesterdaymorning.WhereKatepickedupthepenOnherwayto3.__________.4.__________didLindacry?Becauseshelosthernewbluepen.Estimation(評(píng)價(jià))Kateisa5.__________girl.BI’mfromIndia.Ourschoolsetupaloveserviceteam(愛心服務(wù)隊(duì))lastmonth.Wemainlyservedhomeless(無家可歸的)childrenbecausetheyneedloveandhelp.Theymayhavelosttheirparentsandfamily,sonoonelookafterthem.Itisourfirstdutytohelpthem.Webegintoraise(籌集)money,collectbooks,stationeryandclothes.EveryTuesdayandThursday,afterschool,wewenttotheChildren’sHelpStationtoseethechildren.Wehandedout(分發(fā))thecollectionstothechildren.Thenwetaughtthemtoreadandwrite,drawandsing.EverySaturdaywetookthechildrentogoboatingandflyingkitesinthepark.AndeverySundaywewenttothefarmforpickingfruitswiththechildren.Wewerehappytoseethateverychildwascheerful.Weplantoraiseenoughmoneytohelpthechildrengotoschool.Andwehopethatmorepeoplewillhelphomelesschildren.閱讀短文，完成表格信息。LoveServiceTeamReasonHomelesschildren6.________ustohelpthemTimeandplaceAmonth7.________andinourschoolThingsdoneTues:andThur:seethechildren→givethemthecollections→teach8.________toreadandwrite,drawandsingSat.:TakethechildrentotheparktoplaySun.:Pickfruitsonthe9.________withthechildren10.________ToraiseenoughmoneytohelpthechildrengotoschoolCNowwearegoingtotalkabouttherulesinsomeofthepublicplaces.Firstly,inthestreet.Wecandriveourcarsthere.Butdon’tbreakthe

traffic

rules.Secondly,inthepark.Wedon’tspitorlittereverywhere.Thereislotsofgrassinthepark.Weshouldn’twalkorsitonthegrass.Thirdly,inthemuseum.Thereareallkindsofwonderfulthingsinit,butdon’ttouchtheexhibits(展品).Anddon’ttakephotosofthem.Besides,inthecinema,moviesareexciting.Butwhenthemovieison,weshouldn’tmakeanyloudnoise.Pleasefollowalltheserulesinthesepublicplaces.閱讀短文，完成表格信息。PlaceAttention

pointsInthestreetWeshould11.________the

traffic

rules.IntheparkDon’tspitorlittereverywhere.Take12.________careofthegrass.InthemuseumThe13.________arewonderful.Don’ttouchthem,anddon’ttakephotosofthem.InthecinemaWeshould14.________quiet15.________theloudnoisewilltroubletheaudience(觀眾).DBodylanguageisanimportantpartofcommunication.Ifyouwanttocommunicatewell,it’simportanttoknowhowtouseyourbodylanguage.Itcanhelpyoutoshowwhatyouwanttosay,especiallywhenyou’reinaforeigncountry.Forexample,smilingmeanskindandfriendly.Handshakeshowsfriendshiporwelcome.Thumbsupistopraise.Noddingtheheadmeansagreement,butshakingtheheadmeansdisagreement.Wavinghandistosay“goodbye”.Ifapersonisbored,hewon’tlookatthepersonwhoistalkingtohim.Hewillfindotherthingstodo.Hemayalsokeeplookingathiswatchormobilephone.Ifapersonissad,hewillwalkslowlywith

hands

in

pockets

and

head

down.Andifapersonisrelaxed,youwillknowitbylookingathisbody,andevenhisbreathisslower.ActionMeaningSmilingIfapersonsmile,itmeanskindandfriendly.HandshakeYoushould16.________handswhenyoushowfriendshiporwelcometoothers.NoddingIfyounod,itshowsthatyou17.________withsomeone.18.________ActionBoredIfapersonisbored,hemaydootherthings,suchaslookingat19.________watchormobilephone.SadYouwill20.________yourhandsinyourpocketsandwalkslowlywithyourheaddownwhenyouaresad.RelaxedIfapersonisrelaxed,hewillslowlybreathe.EWhenearthquakehappenssuddenly,itisthemostimportanttoprotectyourself.Howshouldyoudo?Ifyouareindoors,keep

a

cool

head.First,trytoprotectyourheadandeyes.Neverjumpoffthebuilding.Stayawayfromthewindowandquicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroom.Hideyourselfunderthetableorunderthebedorinthebathroom.Don’trunoutoftheroomortakethelift.Ifyouareoutdoors,firstpayattentiontotheenvironmentaroundyou.Runawayfromthetallbuildingtoopenareas.Don’trunaroundbecauseofscare(恐慌).Don’tstaynearelectriclines,trafficlights,andstreetlightsorunderlargetrees.Don’tstayonorunderthebridge.Ifyouaredriving,slowdownandstopattheroadside,thenruntoasafeplace. 閱讀短文，完成表格信息。HowtoprotectyourselfwhenearthquakehappenssuddenlyIndoorsDosDon’ts●Keep21.________●Protectyourheadandeyes●Movetoasafeplace●Hideyourself●Jumpoffthebuilding●22.________intheroom●TaketheliftOutdoors●Watchtheenvironmentaroundyou●23________togo:openareas●24.________yourcarandruntoasafeplace●Runaround●25.________(number)placestostay:nearelectriclines,trafficlights,andstreetlightsorunderlargetrees●Leavethebridge

Part8閱讀理解Self-test4A【答案】1.rainy2.walked3.school4.Why5.helpful【解析】1.考查形容詞。根據(jù)短文第1段第3句Itwasrainingandcool.可知，說明當(dāng)時(shí)的天氣是“有雨的”，聯(lián)系空前的was可知，空處填rain的形容詞rainy。2.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)短文第1段第4句...Iwenttoschoolonfoot.可知?jiǎng)P特是步行上學(xué)，聯(lián)系空前的She和空后的to可知，空處填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，onfoot可以轉(zhuǎn)換成動(dòng)詞形式walkto，本文是一般過去式，所以空處填walked。3.考查名詞。根據(jù)短文第1段第4句...Iwenttoschoolonfoot.和后面2句可知，凱特是在上學(xué)的路上撿到鋼筆的。Onherwayto后接地點(diǎn)名詞，所以空處填school。4.考查特殊疑問詞。根據(jù)右欄的Because可知，左欄肯定是Why...?句式，即“琳達(dá)為什么哭？”所以空處填特殊疑問詞Why。5.考查形容詞。要講述的是凱特在上學(xué)的路上撿到琳達(dá)的鋼筆，并幫她取回鋼筆。說明是一個(gè)助人為樂的女孩。聯(lián)系空前的a和空后的girl可知，空處缺一個(gè)形容詞，所以空處填helpful。B【答案】6.need7.ago8.them9.farm10.Plan【解析】6.考查動(dòng)詞。短文第1段說我們主要為無家可歸的孩子們服務(wù)，因?yàn)樗麄冃枰獝酆蛶椭?，即需要幫助他們，所以空處填need。7.考查副詞。根據(jù)第1段第2句可知，我們學(xué)校上個(gè)月成立了愛心服務(wù)隊(duì)，“上個(gè)月”即“一個(gè)月前”，所以空處填ago。8.考查人稱代詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，thechildren應(yīng)用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)賓格代替，即教他們讀和寫，所以空處填them。9.考查名詞。根據(jù)第2段倒數(shù)第2句...wewenttothefarmforpickingfruitswiththechildren可知，是和孩子們一起在農(nóng)場摘水果，所以空處填farm。10.考查名詞。根據(jù)最后一段第1句可知，我們計(jì)劃籌集足夠的資金來幫助孩子們上學(xué)，這是愛心服務(wù)隊(duì)的計(jì)劃，所以空處填Plan。C【答案】11.obey/follow12.good13.exhibits14.keep15.because【解析】11.考查動(dòng)詞。...don’tbreakthe

traffic

rules.意為“……不要違反交通規(guī)則?！奔次覀儜?yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則，所以空處填obey或follow。12.考查形容詞。Weshouldn’twalkorsitonthegrass.意為“我們不應(yīng)該在草地上走路或坐著?！奔次覀儜?yīng)該愛護(hù)草。Takegoodcareof意為“愛護(hù)”，所以空處填good。13.考查名詞。根據(jù)Thereareallkindsofwonderfulthingsinit,butdon’ttouchtheexhibits(展品).可知，句中exhibits指wonderfulthings，說明展品是令人贊嘆的，所以空處填exhibits。14.考查連系動(dòng)詞。weshouldn’tmakeanyloudnoise.意為“我們不應(yīng)該大聲喧嘩，根據(jù)填空需要可知，“不應(yīng)該大聲喧嘩”可理解為“應(yīng)該保持安靜”。keep/bequiet意為“保持安靜”，所以空處填keep或be。15.考查連詞。分析句子可知：“噪音太大會(huì)給觀眾帶來麻煩”是“我們應(yīng)該保持安靜”的原因，應(yīng)用連詞because，所以空處填because。D【答案】16.shake17.agree18.Feeling 19.his20.put【解析】16.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處應(yīng)填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。shakehands是handshake的同義表達(dá)，所以空處填shake。17.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處應(yīng)填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。agreewith是agreement的同義表達(dá)，，所以空處填ag