初三英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽單選題100道及答案

初三英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽單選題100道及答案1.—Iwonder______you'llwaterthiskindofflower.—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch答案：A。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Everyotherday（每隔一天）”可知問的是頻率，用howoften提問。2.Thedoctortoldmetoeatmore______becauseit'sgoodformyhealth.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.icecreamD.fish答案：B。多吃蔬菜對(duì)健康有益，A選項(xiàng)“orange”作“橙汁”講是不可數(shù)名詞，作“橙子”講是可數(shù)名詞，此處表達(dá)不明確；C選項(xiàng)冰淇淋吃多了不健康；D選項(xiàng)魚是好的但表述沒有蔬菜全面。3.—Whatabeautifuldress!—Thankyou.It______bymymotherlastweek.A.ismadeB.wasmadeC.makesD.made答案：B。裙子是被媽媽做的，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且lastweek是過去的時(shí)間，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)wasmade。4.Sheis______girlthateveryonelikesher.A.soakindB.suchakindC.suchkindaD.sokinda答案：B。such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)=so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以是suchakind或sokinda，但選項(xiàng)中只有suchakind。5.—______haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—Foraboutfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Foraboutfiveyears（大約五年了）”可知問的是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度，用howlong提問。6.Thebookonthetableis______.Mineisinmyschoolbag.A.yourB.yoursC.myD.mine答案：B。此處表示“桌子上的書是你的”，用名詞性物主代詞yours，相當(dāng)于yourbook。7.He______totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.hasgone答案：A。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以選willgo。8.Ican'tunderstandthispassage______therearetoomanynewwordsinit.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and答案：A?！拔恼吕镉刑嗌~”是“我不能理解這篇文章”的原因，所以用because連接。9.—Doyouknowtheman______istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes,heisournewheadmaster.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。先行詞theman是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系代詞who。10.Mysisterisgoodatsinginganddancing,andsheisalsogoodat______thepiano.A.playingB.toplayC.playsD.play答案：A。begoodatdoingsth.擅長(zhǎng)做某事，所以用playing。11.Thereare______peopleintheparkonSundays.A.alotofB.muchC.alotD.alittle答案：A。people是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用alotof修飾；much修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alot作副詞短語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞等。12.Theteacheraskedus______toschoolontime.A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.came答案：A。asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事，所以用tocome。13.—______beautifulcityShanghaiis!—Yes,andit'soneofthemostimportantcitiesinChina.A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How答案：A。中心詞是名詞city，用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，且city是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，要加a。14.Shehas______friendshere,soshefeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A。根據(jù)“shefeelslonely（她感到孤獨(dú)）”可知她朋友少，friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用few表示“幾乎沒有”；afew表示“有一些”；little和alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞。15.Thetrain______whenwegottothestation.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leavesD.left答案：B?！拔覀兊竭_(dá)車站”是過去的動(dòng)作，“火車離開”在這之前，是過去的過去，用過去完成時(shí)hadleft。16.—Couldyoutellme______togettothenearesthospital?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.howB.whatC.whereD.why答案：A。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“沿著這條街走，在第二個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)”可知問的是去最近的醫(yī)院的方式，用how提問。17.Myfatherusedto______newspapersafterdinner,butnowheisusedto______awalk.A.read;takeB.reading;takingC.read;takingD.reading;take答案：C。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事，所以選read和taking。18.Theboyistooyoungto______himself.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookat答案：B。“這個(gè)男孩太小了”所以不能照顧自己，lookafter表示“照顧”。19.Wewillhavea______holidayaftertheexam.A.twomonthsB.two-monthC.two-monthsD.twomonth's答案：B。“兩個(gè)月的假期”可以用two-month或twomonths'表示，A選項(xiàng)少了“'”；C選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)month應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式months，所以選B。20.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事，所以用preparing。21.—______doyoulikebetter,applesororanges?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whose答案：B。在蘋果和橙子兩者之間選擇，用which提問“哪一個(gè)”。22.Themusicsounds______.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.bad答案：B。sound是系動(dòng)詞，后面跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“我非常喜歡”可知音樂聽起來好，用good。23.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;willcomeB.comes;comesC.willcome;comesD.comes;willcome答案：C。第一句中if表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)；第二句中if表示“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，所以用comes。24.Mymother______meanewbikeonmybirthdaylastyear.A.boughtB.buysC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：A。lastyear是過去的時(shí)間，所以用一般過去時(shí)，bought是buy的過去式。25.Thereis______waterintheglass.Youcandrinkit.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：C。water是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“你可以喝”可知杯子里有一些水，用alittle表示“有一些”；little表示“幾乎沒有”。26.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—______aweek.A.OneortwotimesB.OnceortwiceC.OnetimeortwoD.Oncetimeortwice答案：B?！耙恢芤粌纱巍庇胦nceortwiceaweek表示。27.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C。alone表示“獨(dú)自地”，側(cè)重于客觀事實(shí)；lonely表示“孤獨(dú)的”，側(cè)重于主觀感受。所以“老人獨(dú)自居住，但他不感到孤獨(dú)”，選alone和lonely。28.—What'syourfavoritesport?—Ilike______best.A.runB.runningC.torunD.runs答案：B。likedoingsth.表示長(zhǎng)期的愛好，liketodosth.表示偶爾一次的喜歡，這里問的是最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，是長(zhǎng)期的愛好，所以用running。29.Themeetingwillstart______3:00pm.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C。在具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)前用介詞at。30.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Aboutonemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.How答案：C。詢問人口數(shù)量用“whatisthepopulationof...”。31.Heisoneofthestudentswho______fromAmerica.A.comeB.comesC.comingD.tocome答案：A。who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞students（復(fù)數(shù)），所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用come。32.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan't______.A.putitdownB.putdownitC.putthemdownD.putdownthem答案：A。putdown是“放下”的意思，代詞要放在中間，book是單數(shù)，用it指代。33.—______fineweatheritis!—Let'sgoforawalk.A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa答案：C。中心詞是名詞weather，且是不可數(shù)名詞，用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，不加a/an。34.Myparents______metobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.A.hopeB.wantC.planD.make答案：B。hope后不能接sb.todosth.；wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事；plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事；makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事。所以選want。35.Shespendstwohours______herhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did答案：B。spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，所以用doing。36.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.willmove答案：A?！暗厍蚶@著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)theearth是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞用moves。37.—______youever______toBeijing?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Did;goD.Are;going答案：A。havebeento表示“去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）”；havegoneto表示“去了某地（還沒回來）”，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“是的，我去過”可知問的是去過北京沒有，用havebeento。38.Therearemanytreeson______sideoftheroad.A.eachB.bothC.allD.every答案：A。each表示“每一個(gè)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，后接單數(shù)名詞；both表示“兩者都”，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；all表示“所有的”，用于三者或三者以上；every表示“每一個(gè)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，后接單數(shù)名詞，但every不能與of連用。路有兩邊，且side是單數(shù)，所以用each。39.I'mlookingforwardto______youagain.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B。lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事，所以用seeing。40.Theboxistooheavyforme______.A.tocarryB.tocarryitC.carryingD.carryingit答案：A。too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，carry的邏輯賓語(yǔ)是thebox，所以不用再加it。41.—______doyoustudyforatest?—Byworkingwithagroup.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Where答案：A。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“通過小組學(xué)習(xí)”可知問的是學(xué)習(xí)的方式，用how提問。42.Shewasborn______themorningofMay10th,1998.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B。在具體的某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介詞on。43.—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?—______.Hereyouare.A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn'tC.SureD.Sorry答案：C。對(duì)于別人的請(qǐng)求，肯定回答用sure或ofcourse等，否定回答用sorry等，根據(jù)“Hereyouare（給你）”可知是肯定回答，所以選Sure。44.ThepopulationofChinais______thanthatofanyothercountryintheworld.A.largerB.smallerC.moreD.less答案：A。表示人口的“多”或“少”用large或small，中國(guó)人口比世界上其他任何國(guó)家都多，所以用larger。45.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A。keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞，表示“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”，所以用clean。46.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案：B。whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”，if不能與ornot連用。47.Themoreyouread,______youwillunderstand.A.thebetterB.betterC.thebestD.best答案：A?！皌he+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，越……”，所以選thebetter。48.Mybikeisbroken.Ineedtogetit______.A.repairB.repairedC.torepairD.repairing答案：B。getsth.done表示“使某事被做”，自行車是被修，所以用repaired。49.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：C。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“一周兩次”可知問的是去圖書館的頻率，用howoften提問。50.Theman______isstandingunderthetreeismyfather.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。先行詞theman是人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用who。51.Thereis______milkinthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysome.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：B。milk是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“讓我們?nèi)ベI一些”可知冰箱里幾乎沒有牛奶了，用little表示“幾乎沒有”；alittle表示“有一些”；few和afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。52.—What'sthematterwithyou?—Ihavea______.Ineedtoseeadentist.A.headacheB.stomachacheC.toothacheD.backache答案：C。根據(jù)“我需要看牙醫(yī)”可知是牙疼，toothache表示“牙疼”。53.Thefilmwasso______thatIfellasleep.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：A。根據(jù)“我睡著了”可知電影很無聊，boring修飾物，bored修飾人，所以用boring。54.ShehaslearnedEnglish______fiveyears.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案：A。“for+一段時(shí)間”表示持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間，“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”也表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始，這里fiveyears是一段時(shí)間，所以用for。55.—______doyoulikethebook?—Verymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When答案：A。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“非常喜歡”可知問的是對(duì)書的喜愛程度，用how提問。56.Theboyisoldenoughto______himself.A.wearB.dressC.putonD.in答案：B。dressoneself表示“給自己穿衣服”；wear表示“穿著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)；puton表示“穿上”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作；in是介詞，不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)。所以選dress。57.Thestory______meofmychildhood.A.remindsB.remembersC.mindsD.thinks答案：A。remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事。58.—What'syourplanforthisweekend?—Ihaven'tdecidedyet.MaybeI'llgototheparkorgoshopping.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案：B。表示在去公園和去購(gòu)物中選擇，用or“或者”。59.Themusicistooloud.Pleaseturnitdown.Ican'tstand______.A.loudmusicB.softmusicC.quietmusicD.noisymusic答案：A。前面說音樂太響了要調(diào)小，所以不能忍受的是loudmusic“大聲的音樂”。60.Thebookisworth______.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads答案：B。beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”。61.Sheisverykind.Shealwayshelpsothersinneed.Sheisa______person.A.helpfulB.helplessC.harmfulD.harmless答案：A?？偸菐椭行枰娜?，所以是helpful“有幫助的”人。62.—Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?—Therearefour.Myparents,mysisterand______.A.meB.myselfC.ID.mine答案：A。這里要用賓格me表示“我”。63.Thegirlisshy.Sheisafraid______speakinpublic.A.toB.ofC.forD.at答案：A。beafraidtodosth.“害怕做某事”。64.—What'syourfavoriteseason?—Ilikeautumnbest.Theleavesturnyellowandfall.It'svery______.A.beautifulB.uglyC.boringD.terrible答案：A。秋天樹葉變黃落下，很美麗，beautiful“美麗的”。65.Theteacheraskedustobequiet.Westopped______andlistenedtoher.A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.talked答案：B。stopdoingsth.“停止正在做的事情”，這里是停止說話聽老師講。66.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbooksinthelibrary.Youcanchoose______youlike.A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever答案：A。whatever“無論什么”，這里表示可以選擇任何你喜歡的書。67.—HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—______threeyears.A.ForB.SinceC.InD.At答案：A。for+一段時(shí)間，表示持續(xù)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。68.Theboyistalentedinmusic.Hecanplay______pianoverywell.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，樂器前要加定冠詞the。69.—What'syourhobby?—Ilikecollectingstamps.It'svery______.A.interestingB.interestedC.boringD.bored答案：A。收集郵票很有趣，interesting“有趣的”，修飾物。70.Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.It's______spring.A.reallyB.trulyC.actuallyD.indeed答案：A。really“真正地，確實(shí)”，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)確實(shí)是春天了。71.ThemoviewassoexcitingthatIcouldn'twaittoseeitagain.ItwasoneofthebestmoviesI'veeverseen.Themoviewasreally______.A.goodB.badC.terribleD.awful答案：A。電影很令人興奮，迫不及待想再看一次，說明電影很好，good“好的”。72.—Howoftendoyougotothegym?—______aweek.A.OneB.OnceC.FirstD.Onetime答案：B。onceaweek“一周一次”。73.Thegirlisgoodatdancing.Shepractices______everyday.A.danceB.dancingC.todanceD.danced答案：B。begoodatdoingsth.“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”，practicedoingsth.“練習(xí)做某事”，都要用動(dòng)名詞形式。74.—What'syourfavoritesubject?—IlikeEnglishbest.It'sveryusefuland______.A.difficultB.easyC.boringD.interesting答案：D。喜歡英語(yǔ)，說明它有用且有趣，interesting“有趣的”。75.Thebookissothickthatittakesmealongtimetofinishreadingit.Thebookisreally______.A.thinB.thickC.shortD.long答案：B。前面說書很厚，花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間讀完，所以書真的很厚，thick“厚的”。76.Theteacherisverystrictwithus.Shealwaysmakesusdoalotofhomework.Theteacherisreally______.A.kindB.strictC.friendlyD.nice答案：B。老師讓做很多作業(yè)，說明很嚴(yán)格，strict“嚴(yán)格的”。77.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.It'sveryconvenient.Ilikeridingabike.Ridingabikeisvery______.A.difficultB.easyC.boringD.interesting答案：D。喜歡騎自行車上學(xué)，說明覺得騎自行車有趣，interesting“有趣的”。78.Theparkisverybeautiful.Therearemanyflowersandtreesinit.Theparkisreally______.A.uglyB.beautifulC.boringD.terrible答案：B。有很多花和樹，說明公園很漂亮，beautiful“美麗的”。79.—What'syourplanforthesummervacation?—Iwanttotraveltosomeplacesofinterest.Itwillbeveryexciting.Travelingisvery______.A.boringB.excitingC.difficultD.easy答案：B。想去旅游，覺得會(huì)很令人興奮，說明旅游很令人興奮，exciting“令人興奮的”。80.Theboyisveryclever.Hecansolvemanydifficultproblems.Theboyisreally______.A.stupidB.cleverC.lazyD.hard-working答案：B。能解決很多難題，說明很聰明，clever“聰明的”。81.Thefoodinthatrestaurantisverydelicious.Ilikeitverymuch.Thefoodinthatrestaurantisreally______.A.deliciousB.terribleC.badD.ugly答案：A。喜歡那家餐廳的食物，說明食物很美味，delicious“美味的”。82.—HowdoyoufeelaboutlearningEnglish?—Ithinkit'sveryimportantanduseful.LearningEnglishisvery______.A.boringB.importantC.difficultD.easy答案：B。覺得英語(yǔ)重要且有用，說明學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很重要，important“重要的”。83.Thegirlisveryshy.Shedoesn'tliketotalktostrangers.Thegirlisreally______.A.outgoingB.shyC.friendlyD.active答案：B。不喜歡和陌生人說話，說明很害羞，shy“害羞的”。84.ThemoviewassosadthatIcriedalot.Themoviewasreally______.A.happyB.sadC.funnyD.exciting答案：B?？措娪翱蘖撕芏?，說明電影很悲傷，sad“悲傷的”。85.—What'syourfavoriteanimal?—Ilikepandasbest.Theyareverycute.Pandasarereally______.A.cuteB.uglyC.scaryD.dangerous答案：A。最喜歡熊貓，因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯?，cute“可愛的”。86.Theboyisverylazy.Heneverdoeshishomeworkontime.Theboyisreally______.A.lazyB.hard-workingC.cleverD.stupid答案：A。從不按時(shí)做作業(yè)，說明很懶，lazy“懶惰的”。87.Thebookisveryexpensive.Ican'taffordit.Thebookisreally______.A.cheapB.expensiveC.goodD.bad答案：B。買不起，說明書很貴，expensive“昂貴的”。88.Thegirlisveryoutgoing.Shelikestomakefriendswithothers.Thegirlisreally______.A.shyB.outgoingC.quietD.reserved答案：B。喜歡交朋友，說明很外向，outgoing“外向的”。89.Theweatherisverybadtoday.It'srainingheavily.Theweatherisreally______.A.goodB.badC.beautifulD.fine答案：B。下大雨，說明天氣很不好，bad“不好的”。90.Theboyisveryhard-working.Hestudiesveryhard.Theboyisreally______.A.lazyB.hard-workingC.cleverD.stupid答案：B。學(xué)習(xí)很努力，說明很勤奮，hard-working“勤奮的”。91.Thefoodinthatrestaurantisverycheap.Icaneatalotwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Thefoodinthatrestaurantisreally______.A.expensiveB.cheap