第二十四套綜合檢測~選擇性

第二十四套綜合檢測必修第一冊~選擇性必修第四冊(120分鐘150分)

考情分析高考對接點考查定語從句、名詞性從句、非謂語動詞、時態(tài)和語態(tài)單元疑難點非謂語動詞、時態(tài)典型情境題語法填空(話題:中國傳統(tǒng)制茶技藝及其相關(guān)習(xí)俗)題序123456789101112131415答案ABCAAACCBBABCBA題序161718192021222324252627282930答案BCCBABDCCAACACD題序313233343536373839404142434445答案CBCABDFAEGDABBD題序46474849505152535455答案ACADCDADAD第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatmonthisitnow?A.January. B.February. C.March.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makinganappointment. B.Askingforhelp. C.Offeringadvice.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport. B.Inatheatre. C.Inarailwaystation.4.WhatdothestudentsrespectMrSmithfor?A.Histeachingstyle. B.Hisachievement. C.Hiskindness.5.Howdidthemangethisshirt?A.Fromhisfather. B.Fromanemall. C.Fromasouvenirshop.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.WhatwillHenrydoat2:00tomorrowafternoon?A.Seeadentist. B.Meetaclient. C.Cleanthehouse.7.Whatkindofmusicwillthespeakersenjoytomorrow?A.Classicalmusic. B.Rockmusic. C.Jazz.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatactivitydidthewomanremend?A.Running. B.Skating. C.Swimming.9.Whendoesthewomandoherlegtraining?A.OnMondays. B.OnWednesdays. C.OnFridays.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Howlonghasthefridgebeenusedapproximately?A.9years. B.10years. C.11years.11.What'swrongwiththefridge?A.It'stoonoisy. B.Itstopsworking. C.Itsdoorisbroken.12.What'stheman?A.Arepairman. B.Aclerk. C.Anengineer.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Readingnewspapers.C.SurfingtheInternet.14.HowmanypeoplewerekilledbythestorminMadagascar?A.19. B.48. C.130.15.WhatistheprobleminMalawi?A.Foodcan'tbesenttotheaffectedareas.B.StormBatsiraiishittingthecountry.C.Noeffortwasmadetohelpthevictims.16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Themaincausesofthestorm.B.Waystoprotecttheenvironment.C.Anotherextremeweatherdisaster.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whichschoolistheuniversitymostfamousfor?A.SocialScience. B.Law. C.Medicine.18.Whowillsaysomethingmoreaboutthecourses?A.Thestudents. B.Thereceptionists. C.Thelecturers.19.Whatisrequiredfordegreecourses?A.Onegroupdiscussion. B.Alongessay. C.Informallectures.20.Whoisthespeechmostprobablyintendedfor?A.Studentsathighschool.B.Teachersathighschool.C.Graduatesofothercountries.試題答案1~5ABCAA6~10ACCBB11~15ABCBA16~20BCCBA附:聽力部分錄音材料(Text1)M:InCanada,thenexttermstartsinMarch.DoyoustartinMarchaswell?W:No,inmycountrywestartonemonthearlierthanCanada.M:It'snextmonththen!(Text2)W:Goodevening,thisishousekeeping.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,thisisRoom511.Thereisn'tanyhotwaterinmybathroom.Canyousendsomebodyhere?W:Yes,sir.We'llbethereshortly.(Text3)W:Look!TheyareliningupatGate10.M:Hurryup.It'stimetocheckinforourtrain.(Text4)W:AllmyclassmatesjustloveandadmireMrSmith,ourmathsteacher,forhiscreativeteaching.M:Whatishelike?W:Hehasagoodsenseofhumor.Healwaystellsjokes.(Text5)W:Didyougetthatfromthemall?Iheardtheyarehavingtheirteamshirtsonsalenow.M:Mydadgotitformefromthestadium'sclothingstore.Youcanorderthemonline,too,ifyouwant.(Text6)W:Henry,I'vegotanextratickettoaliveconcerttomorrow.Doyouwanttojoinme?M:Soundsexciting,butletmecheckmyschedulefirst.I'llmeetaclienttomorrowmorning,andintheafternoon,I'llgofordentalcleaningat2:00.IguessI'llbefreeafter3:00.W:That'sgreat.Theconcertwon'tbeginuntil4:00pm.M:ThenIcanmakeit.ButIhopeit'snotarockconcertoraclassicalmusicconcert.W:Don'tworry.Somefamousjazzbandswillperformtomorrow.M:ThenIcan'twait.(Text7)M:I'vetakenuprunningtoloseweightlikeyoudid.W:Youneedtododifferenttypesofexercisetoworkallyourmuscles.Iremendswimming.M:ItrieditbutIfoundittoohardtolearn.Ialsotriedtolearnskating,butfailed.Iwanttotryliftingweights.Won'tthatputonweightbybuildingmuscles?W:No.Justusesmallerweights.Iprefer2kg,butyoumightwanttotryweightsbetween5kgand10kg.M:HowcanIknowhowmuchweightIshouldlift?W:It'saweightthatisfortabletocarry.M:Gotit.Anyothertips?W:Workdifferentpartsofyourbody.IdoarmsonMondays,legsonWednesdays,andbackonFridays.(Text8)M:Hello,whatcanIdoforyou?W:Iamafraidthereissomethingwrongwithourfridge.Couldyousendsomeonetocheckitoutandgetitfixedfast?M:Noproblem.ButfirstIhavetoknowhowlonghasitbeenrunning?W:Oh,it'stooold.Letmesee.Sincewemovedintothehouse9yearsago,thefridgehasbeeninuse.Butweboughtitaboutoneyearbeforewemovedhere.M:OK,thenwhat'stheproblemwithit?Doesitstoprunning?W:No,itcanwork,butalittledifferentfromusual.Itmakestoomuchnoisewhileinoperation.Wecan'tevensleep!M:OK.Ihavewrittenitdown.Bytheway,hasyourfridgebeenrepairedbefore?W:Yes,oncethedoorwasbroken.Itcouldn'tbeclosed,sowesentittothemaintainer.M:OK.Ihavegotalltheneededinformation,andwillaskthemaintainertohelpyou.Pleasekeepyourphoneon.(Text9)W:Whatareyoudoing,Mike?M:I'mreadingsomeonlinenewsaboutthetropicalstorm,Ana.IthasbroughthugefloodstoMalawi,andcausednearly200,000peopletoleavetheirhomes.W:That'sveryterrible.Ihopenobodyhasgotkilled.M:Unfortunately,atleast19peoplediedinMalawi,andhundredswerehurtaftermorethanaweekofheavyrain.W:IsMalawitheonlycountryhitbythestorm?M:No.MadagascarandMozambiquehavealsobeenhitbyit.InMadagascar,48peopledied,and13,000peoplewereforcedtoleavetheirhomestoshelters.W:I'msurethecountriesneedhelpnow.M:You'reright.Butheavyrainhasstoppedthegovernmentfromtransportingfoodtotheaffectedareas,becauseitcutoffMalawi'smainhighway.Whatisworse,weatherservicesintheareawarnedofstormBatsiraithatisbuildingintheIndianOcean,anditmayhitthecountriesintheingdays.W:That'shorrible.Ireallyhopethere'llbenomoresuchextremeweathereventsintheworld.M:Topreventthemfromhappening,weshoulddomorefortheenvironment.W:Iagree.Buthow?(Text10)M:Weletovisittheuniversity.Itcoversanareaofsixhundredacres.Therearefourschools,includingScienceandTechnology,SocialScience,LawandMedicine.Andouruniversityisbestknownforthelastschool.Nowyoucanpickupabrochureanddecidewhichtouryouwanttogoon,accordingtoyoursubjectorinterest.Yourtourwillbeginwithatalkbyoneofthelecturers,whowilltellyoumoreaboutthecourses.Allourcoursesconsistofamixtureofformallecturesandatleasttwogroupdiscussionsoftwoorthreestudentsperterm.Youcanchoosegroupdiscussionsaccordingtoyourownschedule.Alldegreecoursesrequirestudentstowritealongessayofatleastsixthousandwordsonaparticularsubjectintheirlastyear.Besidesopendaysforyou,wehaveseparateopendaysforgraduateswhowanttogoontotakeacourseaftertheirgraduation.Yourapplicationtoouruniversityisalwayswele.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ACelebrateFarmingwithLEAFOpenFarmSundayHowmanypeoplehavepassedyourfarm,seenyourpigsandwonderedwhathappensbehindthefarmgate?Thereisagenuineinterestacrosssocietytolearnaboutwherefoodesfrom,whatthefarmersdoandhowthecountrysideismanaged.Whetheryouhostaneventfor20peopleor200,thedayisreallyrewarding,agreatwaytoinvolveyourlocalmunityandishugelypositivePR(publicrelations)forBritishfarming.Asimpleselfguidedfarmwalkisallyouneedtooffer,andLEAFhaslotsoffreeresourcesandtipsavailabletohelpwithyourplanning,including:●howtomanageyourvisitornumberswiththeticketingsystem●planningafarmwalk●creativeactivityideas●riskassessmenttemplates(樣板)●creatingahandwashingstation(neededifyouhavelivestock)Cooperatewithalocalfarmer,runyourownevent,oroffertohelpsomeonewhoistakingpartthisyearandplayyourpartinpromotingBritishfarming.Followingregistration,youwillreceiveahandbookwithguidanceonhowtoorganizeasafeandengagingevent.ThereisalsoateamofLEAFOpenFarmSundayambassadorswhoareattheendofanemailorphonetoansweryourquestions.Tofindoutmore,visit:.21.Whatcanparticipantslearnfromtheevent?A.Foodsafety. B.Farmers'work.C.Publicrelations. D.Timemanagement.22.WhatdoesLEAFoffer?A.Paidresources. B.Handwashingtips.C.Aselfguidedvehicle. D.Tipsforplanningfarmactivities.23.What'sthedutyoftheambassadors?A.Dealingwithregistration. B.PromotingBritishfarming.C.Offeringconsultationservices. D.Cooperatingwithlocalfarmers.【答案與解析】本文主要介紹了LEAF農(nóng)場開放日的活動情況。21.B根據(jù)第1段最后一句可知,參與者通過參加這個活動,可以了解食物從哪里來,農(nóng)民做什么以及如何管理農(nóng)村。22.D根據(jù)第2段中的“LEAF有很多免費的資源和提示,可以幫助你制訂計劃”可知,LEAF會提供一些制訂農(nóng)場活動計劃的建議。23.C根據(jù)倒數(shù)第2段最后一句可知,LEAFOpenFarmSunday大使團隊提供咨詢服務(wù)。BMonicaBertagnolliisanoncologist(腫瘤學(xué)家)atBrighamandWomen'sHospitalandaprofessorofsurgeryatHarvardMedicalSchool.GrowingupinWyoming,shewaswellawareofthelackofhealthcareresourcesinruralareas.Accesstoindepthcareforcancerpatientsishardtoget.She'sworkedthroughouthercareertochangethat.InWyoming,there'sagreatdistancetotravelbetweenwherepeopleliveandwheretheycanfindacancerspecialist.“Ifyouneedtreatmentsandhavetobeadministeredeveryday,andifit's120milesfromwhereyoulive,thatendsupbeingahugebarriertoreceivingthekindofcareyouneed.”AndnowMonicaservesasthevicepresidentoftheCoalitionofCancerCooperativeGroups(CCCG)—aninternationalnetworkofindividualswhoworktoimprovethequalityoflifeandsurvivalofcancerpatientsbyincreasingparticipationincancerclinicaltrials.“Oneofthereallyimportantthingsisthatwe'retryingtomakesurethatcancerclinicaltrialscangettoeverysinglepatientwhoneedstheminmyownstate,”Monicasaid.TheCCCGsetupsitesinnorthernandsouthernWyomingthatareabletorunclinicaltrials.Beforethosetrialsbecameavailable,patientswouldusuallygotoDenverorSaltLakeCity—athreetosevenhourdrive.Monica'seffortstoincreaseaccesstothehealthcareneedsofherruralWyomingpatientsalsoincludehelpingtodevelopnewpoliciesthatwillallowpatientstoparticipateinmoreclinicaltrials,andlinkingthemwitharegionaldoctorwhocangetthemtheaccesstothecaretheyneed.Inadditiontotheclinicaltrials,Monicasaidthattechnology'sprogresslikebettercellphoneandInternetserviceinthemountainsofWyoming,aswellassocialmedia,hashelpedruralresidentsstayintouchwithlovedonesandmedicalprofessionalsdespitetheirdistance.Sheistryingtoadvocatestronglyforthosechangestocontinue.“IstillconsidermyselfpartofWyomingandIamverydevotedtomakingsurethatpatientscangetaccesstocare.”24.WhatisMonicaconcernedaboutinWyoming?A.Housingproblems. B.Publictransportation.C.Healthcareofruralcancerpatients. D.Furthereducationofruralresidents.25.HowdoesMonicahelpwiththeproblem?A.Byofferingclinicaltrials. B.Byadvocatingfinancialaid.C.ByimprovingInternetservice. D.Bytrainingmoremedicalprofessionals.26.WhyareDenverandSaltLakeCitymentionedinparagraph4?A.Tobetterexplaintheproblem.B.Tostressthesituationisuniversal.C.Toshowtheadvantagesofothercities.D.Tostatethecountryismakingajointeffort.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMonica?A.Honestandgenerous. B.Modestandcourageous.C.Devotedandresponsible. D.Determinedandsociable.【答案與解析】本文主要講述了腫瘤學(xué)家Monica為懷俄明州的鄉(xiāng)村癌癥患者能夠獲得醫(yī)療資源和醫(yī)療保健所做出的努力與貢獻。24.C根據(jù)第1段可知,在懷俄明州長大的Monica非常清楚農(nóng)村地區(qū)缺乏醫(yī)療資源。癌癥患者很難獲得深入的護理。她一直都在努力改變這種狀況。由此可知,Monica擔(dān)憂的是懷俄明州鄉(xiāng)村癌癥患者的醫(yī)療資源和醫(yī)療保健問題。25.A根據(jù)第3段中的byincreasingparticipationincancerclinicaltrials以及第4段可知,Monica通過提供臨床試驗來幫助癌癥患者。26.A根據(jù)第2段“在懷俄明州,人們的住所和能找到癌癥專家的地方之間有很長的距離。‘如果你需要治療,每天都要接受治療,如果你住的地方距離醫(yī)院120英里,這最終會成為你得到所需護理的巨大障礙?！币约暗?段最后一句“患者通常會去丹佛或鹽湖城——三到七個小時的車程”可知,作者提到丹佛和鹽湖城是為了更好地說明懷俄明州鄉(xiāng)村癌癥患者的醫(yī)療資源和醫(yī)療保健資源匱乏這個問題。27.C根據(jù)倒數(shù)第2段以及最后一段可知,Monica非常敬業(yè),且富有責(zé)任心。CPeopleoftenreportabnormalbehaviourfromanimalsbeforeearthquakes.Butisthereanysciencebehindthissixthsense?Around500,000detectablequakesoccurintheworldeachyear,ofwhichroughly100causedamage.Expertshavenowayofknowingexactlywhenorwherethenextearthquakewillhit.Sothepotentialforanimalstobeearlywarningsystemsisinteresting.Buttheideathatanimalscanpredictearthquakesisnotunprecedented.In373BC,RomanauthorAelianwroteabouthowsnakes,miceandinsectsfledthecityofHelikebeforeitwasdestroyedbyanearthquake.Morerecently,hibernatingsnakesabandonedthecityHaichengbeforea7.3magnitudeearthquakein1975.In2016,thousandsofbirdstookflightbeforeanearthquakestruckOklahoma.Sciencesuggeststhatanimalsmaybeabletosenseinitialquakessecondsorminutesearly.Whenanearthquakehits,earthquakewaveseoutfromtheepicentre(震中).Primarywaves—thefirstwavestobefelt—aresmaller,andgolargelyundetectedbyhumans.Theyhappenpriortomoreviolentsecondarywaves,whichcanshakethegroundandtopple(使倒塌)buildings.Animalswhohavemoreacutesensesofhearingandsmellthanhumansmayfeelthesesecondsorminutesbeforehumans.Elephantsandbirds,forexample,mightfeelthelowfrequencysoundwavesandslightshakingmovementsfromweakforeshocks.Whereasmicecanhearveryhighpitchsounds.Butcouldanimalssenseearthquakesearlyenoughtoactasanearlywarningsystem?Researchsuggestsit'sunlikely.A2018BulletinoftheSeismologicalSocietyofAmericareviewexamined180previousstudiesandfoundthattheconnectionbetweenanimalbehaviourandearthquakeswaslargelyanecdotal(傳聞的).ResearchersrecordedthemovementsofnorthItalianfarmanimalsoverseveralmonths.Theyfoundthattheanimalswereunusuallynervousinthehoursbeforetheearthquakes.Hence,theythinkthemovementprofilesofdifferentanimalspeciesindifferentregionscouldprovideclueswithrespecttotheplaceandtimeofanupingearthquake.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unprecedented”inparagraph3probablymean?A.New. B.Accurate. C.Curious. D.Reasonable.29.Whatcanbelearnedaboutanearthquake?A.Itsfirstwavesaremoredestructive.B.Animalssenseitswaveshoursearly.C.Humansseldomfeelitsprimarywaves.D.Technologycanpredictitscentralpoint.30.Whichanimalscansensethehighfrequencysounds?A.Snakes. B.Elephants. C.Birds. D.Mice.31.WhatdidtheBulletinoftheSeismologicalSocietyofAmericafindaboutanimals'earlywarningsystem?A.Itisofgreathelp. B.Itneedsfurtherresearch.C.Itisbasedonnoevidence. D.Itsoundssortofreasonable.【答案與解析】人們經(jīng)常報告地震前動物的異常行為,這種第六感的背后有什么科學(xué)依據(jù)嗎?28.A根據(jù)第3段的“公元前373年,羅馬作家Aelian寫了蛇、老鼠和昆蟲如何在被地震摧毀之前逃離赫里克城。1975年7.3級地震前,冬眠的蛇離開了海城。2016年,在地震襲擊俄克拉荷馬州之前,成千上萬只鳥起飛了”可推知,動物可以預(yù)測地震的想法并不是新鮮事。29.C根據(jù)第4段倒數(shù)第2句可知,縱波——第一波能夠被感受到的波——震動較小,它們基本上都未被人類檢測到。30.D根據(jù)第5段最后兩句可知,大象和鳥類可能會感受到來自微弱前震的低頻聲波和輕微的晃動,而老鼠可以聽到高頻聲音。31.C根據(jù)第6段第2、3句可知,BulletinoftheSeismologicalSocietyofAmerica認為動物不太可能有這種預(yù)警系統(tǒng),各種有關(guān)的報道也是傳聞。DAtWinchestercollege,studentscantakeclassesinwoodcarvingorsculpture,performonastageattheschool's240seattheatre,orusethe2,000booksinitsartlibrary.Thestoryisdifferentinstateschools,whichhaveseenasharpreductioninartprovisionoverthelastdecade.“Themomentthatconvincedmetogoonstrikewaswhenmyschoollostitsspecialistartteacher,”onestrikingteacherwroteinthisnewspaperlastweek,“Activitiessuchasartandmusicarethehighlightoftheweekforlotsofpupils,butthey'rethefirsttogowhenresourcesareshort.”Englishstateschoolsarefacingacreativitycrisis.Since2010,thenumberofartteachershasfallenby23%.Thisshiftismostnoticeableamongstateschoolsindevelopingareas,wherepupilsarefarlesslikelytosinginachoirorplayinanorchestra.Meanwhile,privateschoolshaveinvestedsubstantialresourcesinartandmusicprovision.Asfewerstatestudentshaveopportunitytoengagewithartormusic,fewergoontostudysuchsubjectsatuniversity.Theriskisthatartsubjectswillberestrictedtoaprivilegedfew,shrinkingtheculturalhorizonsofmoststudents.Artmakesapersonbroadermindedandmoreimaginative.Yetthegovernment'sutilitarian(功利的)attitudetoeducationhasnarrowedtheopportunitiesforstateschoolstudents.ArtistsandteachershavelongcondemnedtheEnglishbaccalaureate,thesystemintroducedundertheformereducationsecretaryMichaelGovein2010,whichencouragesschoolstofocuson“core”subjects—English,mathsandsciences.Privateschoolsarenotboundbytheserulesandarefreetodowhattheyconsiderbestfortheirpupils.Cutsinfundsforeducationhavemadethispictureworse.Inthe10yearsafter2009,spendingperpupilinEnglandfellbynearly10%.Overstretchedteachershavelesscapacitytorunchoirsorputonschoolplays.Althoughthegovernmentannouncedanadditional￡2.3billioninschoolfundinginlastyear'sautumnstatement,mostofthiswillbeeatenupbythegrowthinschoolcosts.Tacklingthecreativitycrisisinstateschoolsisamatterofurgency,bothforpupilsandforthecountryasawhole.32.Whydoestheauthormentionthelossofaspecialistartteacherinthefirstparagraph?A.Toemphasizetheimportanceofarteducation.B.Toshowtheinfluenceofthereductioninartprovisioninstateschools.C.Toparetheartprogramsinstateschoolsandprivateschools.D.Tocriticizethegovernment'seducationpolicies.33.Whatisoneconsequenceofthedeclineinarteducationinstateschools?A.Morestudentsarestudyingartatuniversity.B.Theculturalhorizonsofmoststudentswillbeexpanded.C.Moststudentswillhavelessaccesstodiverseculture.D.TheEnglishbaccalaureatewillbeelessinfluential.34.Whatisthereasonforthedeclineinarteducationinstateschools?A.TheintroductionoftheEnglishbaccalaureatesystem.B.Anincreaseinthenumberofprivateschools.C.Thepopularityof“core”subjectsamongstudents.D.Thegrowthofalternativeextracurricularactivities.35.What'stheauthor'sattitudetothedeclineinarteducationinstateschools?A.Indifferent. B.Concerned. C.Contradictory. D.Supportive.【答案與解析】自2010年以來,在英國,藝術(shù)教師數(shù)量減少了23%,尤其是在發(fā)展中地區(qū)的公立學(xué)校。這導(dǎo)致更少的公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生能接觸藝術(shù)教育,藝術(shù)課程可能僅限于特權(quán)階層的孩子,使得大多數(shù)學(xué)生的文化視野變窄。32.B根據(jù)第1段可知,作者提到失去專業(yè)藝術(shù)教師的例子是為了說明公立學(xué)校藝術(shù)教育的減少的影響。33.C根據(jù)第2段最后一句可知,隨著越來越少的公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生接觸藝術(shù)或音樂,藝術(shù)科目可能僅限于特權(quán)階層的孩子,使得大多數(shù)學(xué)生的文化視野變窄。34.A根據(jù)第3段可知,藝術(shù)家和教師對英國文憑課程體系提出批評,這種文憑課程體系鼓勵學(xué)校關(guān)注核心科目,導(dǎo)致公立學(xué)校藝術(shù)教育的減少。35.B文章強調(diào)了公立學(xué)校藝術(shù)教育的下滑,并說明這是一個亟待解決的問題,這表明作者對此問題很關(guān)注。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Somepeoplemayfeelasenseofsadness,loneliness,anddisappointmentaftercelebrationsandevents.Don'tworry.36Theyarepletelynormalreactions.Butwhatcanyoudowithposteventblues?

37Whatyouarefeelingispletelynormal.Itdoesnotmeanthatyoudidsomethingwrong.It'ssimplythatthemomentisover,andyourbodyandyourspiritarereadjustingtotheshiftinthechemicalsthataffectyourmood.

Appreciatewhatyoudid.Realisticallyevaluatewhathappened,andenjoythepleasuresoftheexperience.Didyouhaveagoodtime?38Didyoumakeanewfriend?

Acknowledgethenegativerealistically.Fewthingsliveuptoourfantasiesbecauseourfantasiesseldomincludetheproblemsofeveryexperience.Beforemyweddingday,myparentstoldmetoprepareforsomethingreallyunpleasanttospoiltheday.“It'sunavoidable,”shetoldme.“Andit'llbebig.Likeyouwillhaveforgottentoinviteyourbestfriend,oryouleftyourshoesinthetaxiandhavenothingtowearwithyourweddinggown.”39“There'sthebadthing,”shesaid.“NowIcanenjoythegoodstuff.”

Moveon.40Maybeyou'llstarttakingacookingclasssoyoucanmakeabettermealnexttime.Maybeyou'llgettogetherwithyournewfriendforcoffee.Maybeyou'llstarttothinkaboutyournextvacation.

A.Didyoulearnanything?B.Maybethat'spartoftheproblem.C.Todaylifehasgottenbacktonormal.D.You'renotaloneinfeelinganyofthese.E.Butwhenithappens,shesaid,takeitin,andletitgo.F.Don'ttakethefeelingsoryournegativethoughtsliterally.G.Makeplansforfuturecelebrations,adventures,achievements,andactivities.【答案】36~40DFAEG第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MyfirststrokeofluckcamewhileIwassittingwithmyauntiefromtheUK.WeweretalkingaboutmyplanafterIfinisheduniversity.Ihaddiscovereda(n)41formolecularbiologyresearch,buttherearen'tmany42inSlovenia,andIthoughtIcouldn't43tomoveabroad.Tomysurprise,myauntie44metoconsiderinternationalpostgraduatestudies,andeven45memycousin'sroomwhileshewasawayforayear.

Idecidedtoapplyforamaster'sprogramatauniversitynearmyauntie's.OnceIarrivedintheUnitedKingdom,Ifoundaparttimejob.Byworking46andminimizingunnecessarydailycosts,Iwasableto47myself,contributemypartofthe48expenseswithmyauntie'sfamily,and49forupingtuitionfeeswhilealsonavigatingmyacademicwork.

Myrelativegood50didn'tpreventmefromnearingabreakingpointafterfive51,ortiringmonths.OnaSaturdayafternoon,afterspendingthewholemorningatmyparttimejob,I52tothelab.Irealizedin53Ihadwashedawayallmycellsofinterest.Ibrokeintotears,wenthome,andspenttheeveningrelaxing.MybriefresethelpedmeseethatIcouldconsiderfailedexperimentsapartofthelearningprocess.

Soon,myprojectbeganto54interestingresults,whichhelpedconfirmthatIstillloveresearchandwantedto55beyondmymaster's.NowI'mapostdocinAmerica.

B.option C.position D.passion B.privileges C.assignments D.duties B.afford C.agree D.promise B.encouraged C.allowed D.requested B.gave C.passed D.offered B.respectively C.eventually D.generally B.teach C.support D.guide B.extra C.legal D.potential B.account C.hope D.save B.relationship C.fortune D.service B.embarrassing C.striking D.exhausting B.returned C.adapted D.referred B.danger C.response D.panic Bpare C.challenge D.collect B.describe C.celebrate D.continue【答案與解析】作者通過自身的經(jīng)歷告訴我們,除了幸運之外,興趣和堅持也是人生成功的重要因素。41.D我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對分子生物學(xué)研究很感興趣。42.A但在斯洛文尼亞,這種機會并不多。43.B我負擔(dān)不起去國外深造的費用。44.B令我驚訝的是,我阿姨鼓勵我考慮讀國際研究生。45.D我阿姨甚至提出將我表姐的房間給我暫住,因為她剛好有一年的時間不在家。46.A通過不斷地工作和盡量減少不必要的日常開支,我能夠養(yǎng)活自己。47.C48.A同時還可以支付我在阿姨家的那份家庭開支。49.D我存夠了即將要交的學(xué)費。50.C我相對的好運氣并沒有阻止我在歷經(jīng)筋疲力盡的五個月后瀕臨崩潰。51.D52.A我做完一上午的兼職工作,然后前往實驗室。53.D令我惶恐的是,我意識到我失去了對研究的興趣。54.A很快,我的項目開始有收獲。55.D這有助于確認我仍然熱愛研究并想在碩士畢業(yè)后繼續(xù)深造。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandtheirassociatedsocialpracticesinChinawereaddedtoUNESCO'sRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityonNovember29th.Thisuniqueculture,56(pose)ofknowledge,skillsandpracticesconcerningmanagementofteaplantations,pickingoftealeaves,andtheprocessing,drinkingandsharingoftea,isthe43rdentryfromChinaonthelist,whosetotaltopsallothercountries.Theteathathasappealedtotheworldforthousandsofyearsfinally57(receive)toplevelglobal58(recognize)asasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.

AccordingtoUNESCO,inChinatraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesare59(close)associatedwithgeographicallocationandnaturalenvironment,resulting60sixcategoriesinChina—green,black,yellow,oolong,whiteanddark.

Asanofficialdocumentexplained,teaisafundamentalculturalelementtoChinesepeople'sdailylife.Practicesofgreetingguestswithteaandbuildinggoodrelationshipsthroughtearelatedactivities61(share)amongmultipleethnicgroups,andprovide62senseofidentityandcontinuityformunities,groupsand63(individual)concerned.

InChina,64isreportedthatover40vocationalcollegesand80universitieshavesetupmajorsinteascienceorteaculture,withover3,000graduates65(specialize)inteaproductionandarteveryyear.

【答案】56posed57.received58.recognition59.closely60.in61.areshared62.a63.individuals64.it65.specializing第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)你校舉辦了主題為“垃圾分類,我們一起來”知識競賽活動。請根據(jù)以下圖畫寫一篇英文周記投稿。注意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。參考詞匯:垃圾分類garbagesorting__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Thisweek,Itookpartintheknowledgepetitionongarbagesortingheldinourschool.OnMonday,aposterannouncingthepetitionattractedmyattention.Idecidedtosignup.OnWednesday,Itookpartinthefirstroundofthepetition,awrittentest.Isucceededinenteringthefinalwithastudentfrommyclass.ThefinalwasheldonFridaymorning,whichwasamongthefourclassesoftheseniorgrade.MyclassmateandIansweredallquestionsaccurately.Wewonthefirstprize!WheninterviewedbytheschoolTVstationaftertheawardceremony,Iexpressedmyexcitement.第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasacolddayinthesmalltownofSpringdale.Sarah,ayoungwomanwhohadjustlostherjob,walkedthestreetsfeelingdownanddiscouraged.Shewasworriedabouthowshewasgoingtomakeendsmeetandpayherrent.Asshewaswalking,shenoticedasmallmovietheaterthatshehadneverseenbefore.Curious,sheapproachedtheentranceandsawasignthatread“LoveCinema”.Then,Sarahdecidedtogoinsideandtakealook.Assheenteredthetheater,Sarahwassurprisedtofindagroupofpeoplestandingaroundatable.Theywerehandingoutticketstothelatestblockbustermovie,freeofcharge.Sarahwashesitantatfirst,wonderingiftherewasacatch,butthefriendlyfacesofthevolunteersputheratease.“Areyousuretheseticketsarefree?”Sarahasked,surprised.“Absolutely!”repliedoneofthevolunteer