Unit3FamilyMattersDevelopingideas課件高中英語

Unit

3

Family

matters

Developing

ideas

單詞和句型重點鞏固閱讀詞匯1.series

n.__________2.track

n.______3.media

n.________________4.individual

adj.__________________________________5.throughout

prep.______________________6.enormously

adv.____________7.disqualify

v.____________________________8.somehow

adv.______________________9.indeed

adv.__________________________________系列比賽跑道新聞媒體，傳媒獨特的，與眾不同的（一般含褒義）在整個期間，自始至終非常，極其（因犯規(guī)而）取消……的資格用某種方法，不知怎地當(dāng)然，確實（用于強調(diào)陳述或回答）寫作詞匯1._______n.（報紙或雜志的）特寫；特征，特點2._____n.風(fēng)格；樣式；作風(fēng)3.______adj.額外的，另外的4.______n.細(xì)節(jié)，細(xì)微之處5.________v.包含，含有6._______prep.盡管，雖然7._______n.運動員，田徑運動員8._______

n.獎牌，勛章featurestyleextradetailcontaindespiteathletemedal拓展詞匯1._______v.欽佩，贊美，羨慕→admiration

n.欽佩，贊賞，羨慕2.______v.認(rèn)為，判斷

n.裁判員→judgment

n.判斷力；看法3.______v.和解，結(jié)束（爭論），解決；定居→settlement

n.解決，處理；協(xié)議4.__________adv.明顯地，顯而易見地→obvious

adj.明顯的，顯然的5._________adv.一般，通常；典型地→typical

adj.典型的，有代表性的6._________n.總結(jié)，概要→summarize

v.總結(jié)，概述7._________adj.強有力的，有影響（感染）力的→power

n.控制力，力量8.______adj.全部的，整個的→entirely

adv.完全地，全部地admirejudgesettleobviouslytypicallysummarypowerfulentire短語筑基1.

處于困境中_____________be

in

trouble2.

有時，偶爾，時常_____________now

and

then3.

留下，遺留，將……拋在后面_____________leave...behind4.

扔掉，丟棄____________throw

away5.

settle

for______________勉強接受,將就6.

in

the

lead______領(lǐng)先7.

be

praised

for________________因……受到表揚8.

end

up____________________最終成為，最后處于9.

pick

sb.

up____________開車接某人1

句型公式：with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)教材原句:With

just

700

metres

to

go,

Alistair

Brownlee

was

in

third

place

and

his

younger

brother,

Jonny,

was

in

the

lead.句式仿寫:有這么多作業(yè)要做，我沒有時間打籃球。_____________________________,

I

don't

have

time

to

play

basketball.With

so

much

homework

to

do2

句型公式：現(xiàn)在分詞（短語）作后置定語教材原句:At

that

moment,

he

was

no

longer

an

athlete

aiming

for

a

medal—he

was

just

a

brother.句式仿寫:站在那棵樹下的年輕女士是我的英語老師。The

young

lady

______________________

is

my

English

teacher.standing

under

that

tree3

句型公式：be

about

to

do...when...

正要做……這時……教材原句:I

was

about

to

throw

everything

away

when

my

mother

came

in.句式仿寫:他正要告訴我這個秘密，這時有人拍了拍他的肩膀。He

__________________________________

someone

patted

him

on

the

shoulder.was

about

to

tell

me

the

secret

when文本理解Ⅰ.文本理解Reading

for

the

main

ideaWhat

is

the

main

message

of

the

text?____________________________________________________________________________For

Alistair

Brownlee,

family

love

is

more

important

than

winning

the

triathlon

final.Reading

for

the

structureFill

in

the

following

blanks

with

proper

words.JUST

A

BROTHERSettingThe

1._____

part

of

the

2016

World

Triathlon

Series

in

2.________.CharactersAlistair

Brownlee

and

his

younger

brother,

Jonny.PlotAlistair

Brownlee

was

in

third

place

and

Jonny

was

3.___________.

Jonny

4._____________

fall

onto

the

track.

Alistair

helped

his

brother.EndingAlistair

Brownlee

pushed

Jonny

over

the

finish

line.

The

move

put

Jonny

in

5._______

place

and

Alistair

himself

in

6._____.OpinionsDifferent

people

had

different

opinions:

should

the

brothers

have

been

7._______

or

disqualified?

Alistair

thought

that

Mum

wouldn't

have

been

happy

if

he

had

8.____

Jonny_______

.finalMexicoin

the

leadwas

about

tosecondthirdpraisedleftbehindReading

for

the

detailsChoose

the

best

answer

according

to

the

text.1.

What

style

does

the

passage

belong

to?(

)AA.

A

feature.

B.

A

short

novel.

C.

A

biography.

D.

A

diary.2.

Where

did

the

story

happen?(

)BA.

In

Britain.

B.

In

Mexico.

C.

In

France.

D.

In

America.3.

What

happened

to

Alistair's

brother

when

he

came

round

the

corner?(

)CA.

He

finished

the

race.

B.

He

gave

up

the

race.C.

He

nearly

fell

onto

the

track.

D.

He

nearly

fell

ill

all

of

a

sudden.4.

What

did

Alistair

do?(

)DA.

He

went

on

running

without

stopping.B.

He

helped

his

brother

and

gave

up

the

race.C.

He

sent

his

brother

to

hospital

immediately.D.

He

helped

his

brother

and

they

finished

the

race

together.Reading

for

thinking1.

Do

you

think

that

Alistair

should

help

his

brother

Jonny?

Why?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________I

think

Alistair

should

help

his

brother

Jonny,

because

in

my

opinion,

family

love

is

more

important

than

winning

the

race.2.

Do

you

have

a

brother

or

sister

in

your

family?

How

do

you

get

along

with

each

other?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes,

I

have

a

little

sister

in

my

family.

First

of

all,

we

respect

each

other.

Besides,

we

communicate

with

each

other

and

share

our

happiness

and

sadness.

What's

more,

we

are

kind

to

each

other

and

offer

necessary

help

to

each

other.Ⅱ.難句突破1.

Alistair

pushed

himself

towards

the

finish

line

in

the

burning

heat,

but

as

he

came

round

the

corner,

he

saw

his

brother

about

to

fall

onto

the

track.【譯文】阿利斯泰爾在酷熱中奮力奔向終點，但就在他轉(zhuǎn)過彎道時，卻看到弟弟要摔倒在跑道上?！痉治觥窟@是一個由連詞____連接的并列復(fù)合句，第二個分句中as引導(dǎo)__________

從句。but時間狀語2.

Despite

arguments

over

“stupid

things”

now

and

then,

Alistair

agrees

that

having

a

brother

is

an

advantage.【譯文】盡管偶爾會因為“蠢事”而爭吵，但阿利斯泰爾仍然覺得有個兄弟是一種優(yōu)勢?！痉治觥窟@是一個主從復(fù)合句。Despite...now

and

then作______，

that引導(dǎo)的是______從句，從句的主語是________________。狀語賓語having

a

brother3.

Watched

by

millions,

the

ending

to

the

race

has

divided

opinions:should

the

brothers

have

been

disqualified

or

highly

praised

for

their

actions?【譯文】許多人目睹了這場比賽的結(jié)尾，對此也是眾說紛紜:兄弟二人是應(yīng)該因他們的行為被取消比賽資格，還是應(yīng)該被高度贊揚?【分析】這是一個簡單句。逗號前是過去分詞短語作_________；冒號后解釋說明opinions。狀語；orⅢ.課文回顧

During

the

final

part

of

the

2016

World

Triathlon

Series

in

Mexico,

when

Alistair

came

round

the

corner,

he

saw

his

brother

was

about

1._______（fall）

onto

the

track.

He

ran

towards

Jonny,

2._______（catch）

him

and

started

pulling

him

towards

the

finish

line.

Alistair

then

pushed

his

brother

over

the

line.

The

move

put

Jonny

in

second

place

and

Alistair3.________

（he）

in

third.

It

was

4.____

unexpected

end

to

the

race,

but

Alistair

did

not

want

to

discuss

it

with

the

media.

He

just

wanted

to

see

his

younger

brother,

5._____

had

been

rushed

to

the

medical

area.

Despite

6.__________（argue）

over

“stupid

things”

now

and

then,

Alistair

agrees

that

7._______（have）

a

brother

is

an

advantage.to

fallcaughthimselfanwhoargumentshaving

8._________（watch）

by

millions,

the

ending

to

the

race

has

divided

opinions:

should

the

brothers

have

been

disqualified

or

9._______（high）

praised

for

their

actions?

But

for

Alistair,

his

decision

was

easy

to

explain，

because

at

that

moment,

he

was

no

longer

an

athlete

10._______（aim）

for

a

medal—he

was

just

a

brother.Watchedhighlyaiming詞句精講1

admire

v.欽佩，贊美，羨慕；欣賞，觀賞情境佳句①All

the

neighbors

admire

this

family,

for

the

parents

are

treating

their

child

like

a

friend.所有鄰居都很羨慕這家人，因為父母待孩子像朋友一樣。②Through

the

exhibition,

not

only

can

you

admire

wonderful

pictures,

but

you

can

also

understand

the

art

of

traditional

Chinese

painting

better.通過展覽，你不僅可以欣賞到美妙的圖畫，還可以更好地了解中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫。③I

admire

him

for

finishing

the

difficult

job

in

such

a

short

time.我很佩服他在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成了這項艱巨的工作。歸納拓展（1）admire

sb.

for

（doing）

sth.

因（做）某事而欽佩/羨慕某人（2）admiration

n.欽佩，贊賞，羨慕in

admiration欽佩地；羨慕地have

great/deep/a

lot

of

admiration

for

sb.對某人敬佩不已學(xué)以致用［單句填空/完成句子］①

All

the

children

stood

there,

watching

the

pianist

___admiration.in②

我的同桌非常羨慕我流利的英語，我經(jīng)常被他的稱贊所鼓舞。My

deskmate

_________________________________________

and

I

often

feel

encouraged

by

his

praise.admires

me

for

my

fluent

English

very

much③

他們在山頂駐足，欣賞風(fēng)景。They

stopped

at

the

top

of

the

hill

____________________.to

admire

the

scenery2

judge

v.認(rèn)為，判斷

n.法官；裁判員；鑒定人情境佳句①Judging

from/by

her

last

letter,

they

are

having

a

wonderful

time.從她上封信來看，他們過得非常愉快。②“You

can't

judge

a

book

by

its

cover,”

as

the

old

saying

goes.俗話說:“人不可貌相?！雹跧

think

you

should

make

your

own

judgment

about

which

university

you

will

attend.我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該自己判斷你要上哪所大學(xué)。歸納拓展（1）judge

sb./sth.

from/by

sth.通過某事判斷某人/某事judging

by/from...根據(jù)……判斷（作狀語，不考慮與句子主語的邏輯關(guān)系）（2）judgment

n.看法；判斷力；判決in

one's

judgment

在某人看來make

a

judgment

of/on/about...對……作出評價學(xué)以致用［單句填空/完成句子］①

A

man

should

not

__________（judge）

by

the

clothes

he

wears.be

judged②

他拒絕對形勢作出判斷。He

refused

to

____________________________

the

situation.make

a

judgement

of/about/on③

從彼得令人印象深刻的表現(xiàn)來看，他很可能會被一所重點大學(xué)錄取。________________________________________,

Peter

is

likely

to

be

accepted

by

a

key

university.Judging

from/by

his

impressive

performance3

settle

v.和解，結(jié)束（爭論），解決；（使）平靜，（使）安定；定居情境佳句①One

day

I'll

want

to

settle

down

and

have

a

family.總有一天，我會想安定下來，成個家。②He

tried

his

best

to

settle

the

problem,

no

matter

how

difficult

it

was.不管問題有多難，他都盡力去解決。③Will

you

listen

to

your

parents

and

settle

for

a

job

that

you

don't

like？你會聽父母的話，勉強接受一份你不喜歡的工作嗎?歸納拓展（1）settle

for

勉強接受，將就settle

in/into安頓下來；習(xí)慣于（新居）；適應(yīng)（新工作）settle

down平靜下來；定居下來；開始認(rèn)真對待（后面加to）settle/solve

the

problem解決問題（2）settler

n.移民；殖民者（3）settlement

n.解決；定居點；協(xié)議學(xué)以致用［完成句子］①

我的房間外面噪音太大了，我無法靜下心來專心工作。With

so

much

noise

outside

my

room,

I

___________________

and

focus

on

my

work.couldn't

settle

down②

除了我之外，家里的每個人都很快習(xí)慣了這座城市。Everyone

in

my

family

_________________________

except

me.settled

quickly

into

the

city③

在我看來，你應(yīng)該盡早解決你和你父親之間的分歧。In

my

opinion,

you

should

_____________________________________________

as

early

as

possible.settle

the

differences

between

you

and

your

father4

contain

v.包含，含有，容納；克制，抑制情境佳句①The

envelope

contained

a

Christmas

card.該信封里裝有一張圣誕賀卡。②The

research

group

produced

two

reports

based

on

the

survey,

but

neither

contained

any

useful

suggestions.研究小組根據(jù)這項調(diào)查編寫了兩份報告，但都沒有包含任何有用的建議。③He

was

so

excited

that

he

could

hardly

contain

himself.他如此激動以至于無法控制自己。歸納拓展（1）contain

oneself克制自己contain

one's

temper忍住不發(fā)火（2）container

n.容器；集裝箱易混辨析contain“包含，含有”，前后名詞一般不同類?？捎糜诒硎景锏娜炕虿糠?。include“包括，包含”，后面賓語是前面主語整體的一部分，前后名詞一般為同類人或物。included為形容詞，作后置定語；including為介詞，后接名詞、代詞。hold表示“容納，包含”，表示“里面裝有……”時，可與contain互換。學(xué)以致用［完成句子］①

小湯米摸了摸袋子，好奇地想知道里面裝的是什么。Little

Tommy

felt

the

bag,

curious

to

know

________________.what

it

contained②

事故造成3人死亡，至少130人受傷，其中包括幾名兒童。Three

people

were

killed

and

at

least

130

people

were

injured

in

the

accident,

_______________________.including

several

children③

這個新建的大廳至少能容納兩千人。The

newly-built

hall

___________________________________.can

hold

at

least

two

thousand

people5

despite

prep.盡管，雖然情境佳句①It

is

unbelievable

that

he

lives

a

simple

life,

despite

his

great

wealth.令人難以置信的是，盡管他很富有，他卻過著簡單的生活。②Despite

what

he

says,

you

know

he

is

not

glad

to

be

there

with

you.不管他說什么,

你知道他并不高興和你一起在那里。③It

is

so

hot

here

despite

the

fact

that

we

use

electric

fans.盡管我們使用了電風(fēng)扇,這里依然很熱。歸納拓展despite+n./v.-ingdespite+what從句despite

the

fact+that從句誤區(qū)警示despite與in

spite

of

一樣，其后可接名詞、代詞和動名詞作賓語，在句中作讓步狀語；而though/although/even

if/even

though則引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。學(xué)以致用［完成句子/一句多譯］①

盡管缺乏經(jīng)驗，他還是獲得了這份工作。____________________________,

he

got

the

job.Despite

his

lack

of

experience②

盡管年事已高，他依舊過著一種忙碌的生活?！鷂_________________,

he

still

leads

a

busy

life.（despite+n.）→_____________________,

he

still

leads

a

busy

life.（in

spite

of）→____________________________,

he

still

leads

a

busy

life.（despite

the

fact

that）Despite

his

old

ageIn

spite

of

his

old

ageDespite

the

fact

that

he

is

old6

end

up

最終成為，最后處于情境佳句①If

you

try

to

remember

everything,

you

will

end

up

remembering

nothing.如果你試圖記住所有內(nèi)容，結(jié)果會什么也記不住。②You'll

end

up

in

hospital

if

you

drive

your

car

like

that.如果你那樣開車，最終會住進(jìn)醫(yī)院的。③You

will

end

up

with

failure

if

you

don't

focus

your

attention

on

your

study.如果你不把注意力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上，你會以失敗告終。歸納拓展end

up

with...以……結(jié)束end

up

as