2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 3 Australia 第三單元測(cè)評(píng) 新人教版選修9

PAGEPAGE1第三單元測(cè)評(píng)(總分:150分時(shí)間:120分鐘)第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。W:Simon,couldyoureturnthetoolsIlentyouforbuildingthebookshelflastmonth?M:Oh,well,Ihatetotellyouthis,butIcan’tseemtofindthem.1.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanhatestolendhistoolstootherpeople.B.Themanhasn’tfinishedworkingonthebookshelf.C.Themanlostthosetools.答案:CM:Thanksforreviewingthedraftofmyresearchpaper.Whatdoyouthinkofit?W:Well,Iwouldn’tsayitneedsanyrevision.2.Whatisthewoman’sopinionoftheresearchpaper?A.It’sfineasitis.B.Onlyafewchangesshouldbemadeinit.C.Majorrevisionsareneededinit.答案:AM:Howhaveyoubeenenjoyingyourtripinthiscitysofar?W:It’sbeengreat,youknow.Ihaveneverseenbettercinemasandparksbefore.3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Apark.B.Atrip.C.Acinema.答案:BW:CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircutatSanterbale’s?M:YoushouldtrytheplacewhereIgo.It’sonly15.Butittakesawhiletogetanappointment.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewouldliketomakeanappointmentforthewoman.B.HethinksitworthwhiletotrySanterbale’s.C.Heknowsalessexpensiveplaceforahaircut.答案:CM:Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmewhenthenextflighttoLosAngelesis?W:Sure,thenextflighttoLosAngelesistwohoursfromnow,butifyoudonotmindtransferringatSanFrancisco,youcanboardnow.5.Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?A.ThemanwantstogotoLosAngeles.B.ThemanwantstogotoSanFrancisco.C.TherearenoflightstoLosAngelesfortherestoftheday.答案:A第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至8題。W:Hey,Carl,what’snew?M:Well,Igotanewcar.W:Really?WhathappenedtotheoldBetsy?M:After150,000miles,shefinallydied.W:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Sowhatkindofcardidyouget?M:AToyotaCorolla.W:That’sagoodlittlecar.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowcarsgettheirnames?M:Huh,notreally.W:Well,thinkaboutit.ToyotahasaCamry,aCelica,aCorolla.Theyallstartwitha“C”andsoundItalian,buttheydon’tmeananything.M:AndlotsofAmericancarsarenamedafterbirdsorfastanimals.W:Carcompaniesmustspendalotoftimeandmoneyproducingthesenames.Speakingofthat,whatareyougoingtocallyournewcar?6.Whatis“Betsy”?A.Carl’sgrandmother. B.Carl’spet. C.Carl’scar.答案:C7.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtonamecars.B.Theman’snewcar.C.Whichcaristhebest.答案:B8.WhatistrueaboutAmericancarnames?A.Theyusuallyhavenomeaning.B.Theyusuallystartwiththeletter“C”.C.Theyareoftennamedafterfastanimals.答案:C聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第9至11題。M:Hi,fancymeetingyouhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?W:Ihavebeenawayonholiday.Whatareyoudoinghere,Bob?M:I’mgoingtobuyanairconditioner.Thissummerisextremelyhot.Ireallycan’tbearit.W:Youshouldhaveboughtoneearlier.M:Why?W:Becauseofthehotdays,thereisashortageofairconditionersnow,andmanypeoplearewaitingformoresupplies.M:Isthattrue?W:Yes.Andtheweatherreportsaysthetemperaturewillbehighertomorrow.M:Mygoodness!NowonderthepressthesedayshasbeentalkingaboutE1Nino.Isitcausedbythat?W:Well,maybe.9.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.答案:B10.Whyshouldthemanhaveboughtanairconditionerearlier?A.Thepriceisgoingupnow.B.It’shardtobuyonenow.C.Itisn’thotanymore.答案:B11.Whathasthepressbeentalkingabout?A.E1Nino.B.Airconditioners.C.Thetemperature.答案:A聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第12至14題。W:Rose,Christmasiscomingsoon.Whatpresentsshallwebuyforthechildren?M:WhataboutabikeforJohn?He’sbeenaskingforoneforalongtime.W:ButIdon’tthinkhe’soldenoughtorideabiketoschool.Let’sbuyhimafootballinstead,allright?M:OK.WhatshallwebuyforJane?W:Well,shelikesmusicverymuch.Shallwebuyheraguitar?M:IthinkanMP3playerwillbebetter.ItcanhelpherlearnChinese.W:Thenlet’sbuyoneforher.Now,whataboutlittleJack?M:Well,he’sstillayoungbaby.Ithinkatoycarisbestforhim.W:Icouldn’tagreemore.Whenshallwegoandbuythepresents?M:Well,tomorrowisSunday.Let’sgoshoppingtomorrowafternoonafterweseethefilm.W:Butwemustn’tletthechildrenknowaboutthepresentsbeforeChristmas.M:I’msuretheywon’tknow.I’lltakethemtotheMcDonald’swhileyouaredoingtheshopping.12.WhoislearningChineseprobably?A.Rose. B.Jane. C.Jack.答案:B13.Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.答案:A14.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Gotothecinema. B.GototheMcDonald’s. C.Gotoschool.答案:A聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第15至17題。W:Hello,Ben.Youaregettingreadyfortomorrow’slessons,aren’tyou?M:Yes,Iamabitnervous.IhavenoideawhatwillhappeninclassandhowIwillgetalongwithmyclassmates.W:Iunderstandhowyouarefeeling.Justtakeiteasy.Youwillmakealotofnewfriendsverysoon.M:Thankyou.Iwilltrymybesttogetusedtomynewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bytheway,whattimedoesthefirstclassbegin?W:At8o’clock.Butbeforethatwehave10minutestohandinourhomeworkandthen20minutesformorningreading.M:Sowemustgettoschoolbefore7:30.Right?W:Right.M:Howlongdoeseachclasslast?W:Forty-fiveminutes,Ithink,witha10or15minutes’break.M:Well,Ihearthatlunchtimeisnearly12o’clockandIwillbestarvingbythen.W:Don’tworry.Duringthebreakafterthesecondclass,wecanbuysomethingtoeat.M:That’sgood.15.Whyistheboyabitnervous?A.Heisanewcomertotheschool.B.Heisafraidofgettingupearly.C.Hedidn’tpreparefortheexam.答案:A16.Whatmustthestudentsdobeforemorningreading?A.Domorningexercises.B.Handintheirhomework.C.Attendmorningassembly.答案:B17.Whatcantheydoiftheyfeelhungry?A.Havesomethingtoeatinclass.B.Buysomethingtoeatduringthebreak.C.Asktheteacherforsomefood.答案:B聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。Ihavegreatnewstoreport.Recently,Iwasgivenahigherpositioninmycompanywithhigherpay.I’vebeenworkingformycompanyforanumberofyears,andthingshavegonequitewell.First,Ihelpedmydepartmentincreasesalesby200%lastyear.Beforethat,weonlyearned150,000dollarsayear.Wehaveadvertisedandpromotedourproductsattradeshows,onTVandinthenewspaper,andcustomershavereallyenjoyedourproducts.Ourcompanyhasbecomebetterknownnotonlyinourareabutalsoinothercities.Now,moreandmorecustomersarelearningaboutusbywordofmouth;whenyouhavesatisfiedcustomers,thenewsgetsaround.Besidesincreasedsales,I’veestablishedagoodworkingrelationshipwithmycolleagues.Werecognizeeachother’sabilitiesandrespecteachother’sopinions.Allmyco-workersbelieveIhavetheabilitytoleadthedepartmentintherightdirection.Therefore,Iacceptedthepromotionandthepayraise,andI’lldomybestformycompanyandformycustomersinthefuture.18.Whathappenedtothespeaker?A.Hetransferredtoanotherpostinanothercity.B.Hiscolleaguesstartedtogetalongwellwithhim.C.Hishardworkgotpaidoff.答案:C19.Whatcontributionsdidthespeakermakeforthecompany?A.Hehelpedincreasethesales.B.Hehelpedbuildabranchcompany.C.Hehelpedmakenewproducts.答案:A20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thespeaker’spayroseto$15,000peryear.B.Thespeaker’sdepartmentsalesincreasedalotlastyear.C.Thespeakerrefusedtherise.答案:B第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.AAustralia—ahugeislandcontinentthatliestothesouthofAsia.Australia—morethantwohundredyearsold,anationthatisstillgrowing.Itsbigcitieslieonthesoutheastcoast;thisiswheremostAustralianslive.Australiansprefertoowntheirownhouses,thoughsomeliveinapartments.Australiansareasuburban(郊區(qū)的)people.Thesuburbssurroundthecitiesformanymiles,andsoefficienttransportisofgreatimportance.Astheeconomygrows,sodoitsindustries—ahigherlevelofproduction,awiderrangeofproducts.TheAustralianworkshard,buthelikeshisleisure.Theclimatemakesoutdooractivitiesthemostpopular.Canberra,thecapitalofAustralia,isaplannedmoderncitylocatedinland.Australiaisgovernedbyaparliamentarydemocracy(議會(huì)民主).Therepresentativesofothercountrieshavetheirembassieshere.Australiawantstostrengthenrelationswithherneighbours.Australiaisastrangeland,alandofvastexpanses—fertilevalleys,snowfieldsanddeserts—alsoalandwithuniqueanimals,manyofwhichcannotbefoundonanyothercontinentintheworldtoday.Muchofthecontinentisdry,butmanhasutilizedtheland,madeitproductive,withitstools,withitstechnology.Thisisthedriestcontinentofall,andwaterisapreciouspossession,morepreciousthanallothernaturalresources.Largedamsarebuilttocollectthewatertheretoirrigatethefieldsofpastures(牧場(chǎng))andcrops.ButAustraliaischanging.Thelandofwoolandwheatisnowalandoflarge-scaleindustryandmining.Thecostsofdevelopingthenewmineraldiscoveriesareenormous,buttherewardsaregreattoo.Australiaisayounganddevelopingnation.Australiaisanationthatwantstocommunicatewithitsneighbours.21.Australiaisanislandlocated.

A.tothesouthofAsiaanditsbigcitieslieonthesoutheastcoastB.tothenorthofAsiaanditsbigcitieslieonthesouthwestcoastC.totheeastofAsiaanditsbigcitieslieonthenortheastcoastD.totheeastofAsiaanditsbigcitieslieonthesouthwestcoast答案:A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Australia—ahugeislandcontinentthatliestothesouthofAsia.”和第二段第一句“Itsbigcitieslieonthesoutheastcoast;thisiswheremostAustralianslive.”可知答案為A項(xiàng)。22.WecaninferfromthepassagethattheAustralianlikesoutdooractivitiesbecauseof.

A.theirfirmcharacter B.fineandshinyclimate C.theirheavyworkingpressure D.theirlargewealth答案:B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知人們喜歡戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因是氣候,故可推斷當(dāng)?shù)貧夂虮容^適合戶外運(yùn)動(dòng),答案為B項(xiàng),其他選項(xiàng)未提及。23.WhichofthefollowingisthemostprecioussourceinAustralia?A.Mineralresource. B.Animal.C.Desert. D.Water.答案:D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段第二句“Thisisthedriestcontinentofall,andwaterisapreciouspossession,morepreciousthanallothernaturalresources.”可知答案為D項(xiàng)。24.AllofthefollowingstatementsaboutAustraliaisTRUEexcept“”.

A.AustraliansareasuburbanpeopleB.AustraliaisgovernedbyaparliamentarydemocracyC.AustraliapreferstoliveinthedowntownofbigcitiesD.WoolandwheatusedtobethemainproductsofAustralia答案:C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知A項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)第四段可知B項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知D項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)第二段第一句“Itsbigcitieslieonthesoutheastcoast;thisiswheremostAustralianslive.”可知人們住在大城市的很多,但不能說(shuō)明人們喜歡住在大城市的中心商業(yè)區(qū),故答案選C項(xiàng)。25.B(2014江西,B)HOLIDAYFUNATTHEPOWERHOUSE500HARRISSTREETULTIMO·TELEPHONE(02)92170111JoinintheholidayfunatthePowerhousethismonthlinkedtoournewexhibition,Evolution&Revolution:Chinesedress1700stonow.DON’TFORGETourotherspecialevent,theClubMedCircusSchoolwhichispartoftheCircus(馬戲團(tuán))!150yearsofcircusinAustraliaexhibitionexperience!◆ChineseFolkDancing:ColorfulChinesedanceandmusicalperformancesbyTheChineseFolkDancingSchoolofSydney.Dancesinclude:theGoldenstickdanceandtheChinesedrumdance.AfeaturewillbetheQindynastyEmperor’scourtdance.AlsoincludedisashowoffacepaintingforBeijingoperaperformances.Sunday29JuneandWednesday2JulyintheTurbineHall,at11.30a.m.&1.30p.m.◆AustralianChineseChildren’sArtsTheatre:Well-knownchildren’splayexpertsfromShanghaileadthisdynamicyouthgroup.PerformancesincludeChinesefairytalesandplays.Thursday3toSunday6JulyintheTurbineHall,at11.30a.m.&1.30p.m.◆ChineseYouthLeague:AtraditionalperformingartsgroupfeaturingperformancehighlightssuchastheRedscarfandSpringflowerdances,andamusicianplayingErHu.Sunday6toTuesday8JulyintheTurbineHall,11.30a.m.to1.30p.m.◆KidsActivity:MakeaPaperHorse:Youngchildrenmakeapaperhorsecut-out.(ThehorseisafrequentthemeinChinesepainting,indicatingakindofadvancement.)Suitableforages8-12years.Saturday28JunetoTuesday8JulyintheTurbineHall,12.00p.m.to1.00p.m.◆ClubMedCircusSchool:Learncircusskills,includingthetrapeze,trampoliningandmagic.Noteonlyforchildrenover5.Thereare40placesavailableineach1hoursessionandthesemustbebookedatthefrontdesk,level4,ontheday.Tuesday1toSaturday5Julyat11.30a.m.&1.00p.m.EnjoyunlimitedfreevisitsandmanyotherbenefitsbybecomingaFamilymemberofthePowerhouse.Ourfamilymembershipscovertwoadultsandallchildrenundertheageof16yearsattheoneaddress.MembersreceivePowerline,ourmonthlymagazine,discountsintheshopsandtherestaurants,aswellasfreeadmissiontotheMuseum.Allthisforaslittleas$50.00ayear!Call(02)92170600formoredetails.25.WhencanyouwatchtheChinesedrumdance?A.OnJuly2. B.OnJuly3.C.OnJuly6. D.OnJuly8.答案:A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從ChineseFolkDancing部分的時(shí)間信息可知選A項(xiàng)。26.Tolearnthemagictricks,youcangoto.

A.KidsActivityB.ChineseYouthLeagueC.ClubMedCircusSchoolD.Children’sArtsTheatre答案:C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從ClubMedCircusSchool部分可知在這里你可以學(xué)習(xí)馬戲團(tuán)的各種技能,包括:吊架、蹦床運(yùn)動(dòng)和魔術(shù),故選C項(xiàng)。27.WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoenjoyfreevisitstotheMuseum?A.Calling(02)92170600.B.Gainingfamilymembership.C.Comingfortheholidayfun.D.PayingPowerline$50.00ayear.答案:B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段第一句通過(guò)成為Powerhouse的一個(gè)家庭會(huì)員而享受無(wú)限制的免費(fèi)參觀可知選B項(xiàng)。28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toattractvisitors.B.Topresentschedules.C.Toreporttheperformances.D.ToteachkidsChinesearts.答案:A解析:寫作意圖題。本文介紹了Powerhouse的假期活動(dòng),故寫作的目的旨在吸引游客,故選A項(xiàng)。29.CSpainisalwaysrelatedwithboldandunrestrainedcharacter.Barcelona,abeautifulcityofSpain,isthemostfamouscityinSpain.ComparedwithMadrid,thecapitalofSpain,Barcelonahasamuchlongerhistory.Inthe8thcentury,MoorsconqueredSpain.BarcelonaactedasthefocalpointfortheexchangeofscholarandscientificknowledgebetweentheEuropeanandMuslimworld.Beforethe16thcentury,itwasthecentreofSpain.In1493,themonarchreceivedColumbusintheRoyalPalaceinBarcelona.Inthe16thcentury,Spainsteppedintoitsgoldenage.ThemonarchmadeMadrid,whichisinthecentreofSpain,thecapitalofSpain.BecauseboththeeastandwestcultureshavedeepinfluencetoBarcelona,todaywecanseemanyChristianbuildingsaswellasIslamic(伊斯蘭教的)buildingsthere.GothicQuarter(哥特區(qū))istheoldtowndistrict.Manyoldhousesandmonumentsarefoundthere.TherearemanybeautifulparksinBarcelona.GiudadellaParkisthemostfamousone.It’sdesignedsowellthatUN-ECOdeclareditasaworldheritagesite(遺址).Barcelonahasmanyinterestingfestivals.Giants,Big-headfigures,precessions,musicalperformances,fireworks,culturalandsporteventsandopen-airdancingareheldinthecity.29.ItcanbeinferredthatthepeopleofBarcelonaaregoodat.

A.combiningbotholdandmodern,eastandwestculturesB.buildingpalacesC.buildingparksD.buildingworldheritagesites答案:A解析:推理判斷題。從第一段可知“巴塞羅那是西班牙的一座美麗的城市”。第二段講“巴塞羅那成了東西方文化的交匯點(diǎn)和交流中心。直到16世紀(jì),巴塞羅那一直是西班牙的政治文化中心”。第三段講“因?yàn)闁|西方文化的共同影響,在巴塞羅那,你既可以看到西方的哥特式建筑物,又可以見(jiàn)到東方的伊斯蘭教建筑物”。綜合推斷,巴塞羅那人民善于把古今文化和東西方文化融合在一起。30.ItcanbeinferredthatBarcelona.

A.hasfewinterestingfestivalsB.hasalonghistorywithsplendidcultureC.hadmanyRoyalPalacesbuiltinsomeplacesofinterestD.hadmuchgold答案:B解析:推理判斷題。從第一、二兩段大意“巴塞羅那是西班牙一座美麗的城市,是東西方文化的交匯點(diǎn)和交流中心,一直是西班牙的政治文化中心”推斷,“巴塞羅那有著悠久的歷史和燦爛的文化”。31.WhendidthemonarchreceiveColumbusintheRovalPalaceinBarcelona?A.Inthefifteenth. B.Inthefourteenth.C.Inthesixteenth. D.Intheseventeenth答案:A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段中的“In1493,themonarchreceivedColumbusintheRoyalPalaceinBarcelona.”可知是在15世紀(jì)。32.InBarcelona,youcansee.

A.MadridB.bothwestandeastpoliticsC.manyeastpalacesD.manyChristianbuildingsandIslamicbuildings答案:D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段中的“...todaywecanseemanyChristianbuildingsaswellasIslamicbuildingsthere.”可知答案。33.DUKresidentstakeover40mholidaysabroadandmorethan100movernightstaysinthiscountryeachyear.Choicesmadeaboutwheretogo,howtogetthereandwhattodowhiletherecaneitherbenefitorharmtheenvironment.WhileonholidayManyofthethingsyoucandotobegreeneronholidaywillbethesamethingsyoucandoathome—buttherearealsosomeextrathingstoo,likeavoidinggiftsmadefromendangeredspecies.Herearesomesuggestions:·Makingthemostoflocallyproducedfoodanddrink,andlocalactivitiesandattractionswillsupportpeopleintheareayouarevisitingandreducetheneedforfurtherenvironmentalimpactfromtransport;·Switchingoffanyairconditioning,heatingandlightswhenyou’renotusingyouraccommodationwillhelpreduceclimatechangeeffects;·Trynottowastewater—somecountriessufferfromwatershortagesandsavingwatercanhelpavoiddamagetonaturalhabitats.EndangeredspeciesSomegiftsandfoodsavailableinsomecountriescanbemadefromendangeredplantsoranimals,forexample,animalskins,ivory,orchids,caviar,orcoral.Checkbeforeyoubuy,butifyoudoubt,avoidanimalandplantgifts.MoredetailsofthetypesofproductstoavoidandillegaltradehotspotscanbefoundontheSouvenirAlertwebpage.Makingapositivecontributiontotheplaceyouarevisiting.Therearewaysinwhichyourholidaycanhelpsupportlocalpeopleandtheenvironment:·Therearemanyopportunitiestovolunteerandhelpwithprojectsthatconserveandimprovehabitatsandnaturereserves;·Whenyouareaway,orifyouarelookingforsomewheretovisitintheUK,youcansupportprojectsorattractionswhichprotectwildlife,suchasnaturereservesandconservationprojects.33.Ifgivenatitletothepassage,abestpossibleonewouldbe.

A.TravelAbroad:Don’tHarmtheEnvironmentB.Holidays:GreenerChoicesC.HolidaysAbroad:WhattoDoandWhatNottoDoD.TravelAbroad:MinimiseEnvironmentalImpact答案:B解析:主旨大意題。第一段第二句“Choicesmadeaboutwheretogo,howtogetthereandwhattodowhiletherecaneitherbenefitorharmtheenvironment(在海外旅行時(shí),怎樣保護(hù)環(huán)境).”是本文的主題句。34.TheSouvenirAlertwebpagegivesyouinformationabout.

A.souvenirsavailable B.forbiddensouvenirsC.wheretotradesouvenirs D.alltypesofproducts答案:B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段最后一句“MoredetailsofthetypesofproductstoavoidandillegaltradehotspotscanbefoundontheSouvenirAlertwebpage.”可知B項(xiàng)與原文中“非法旅游紀(jì)念品”交易的含義最接近。35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.greenholidayshavebeenacceptedbymostpeopleB.itisnotsoeasytomakeagreenholidayC.naturereservesneedthemostvolunteerworkD.noteveryonecantellanillegalsouvenir答案:D解析:推理判斷題。從第六段第二句“Checkbeforeyoubuy,butifyoudoubt,avoidanimalandplantgifts.”可推知,并不是所有人都能分辨出非法旅游紀(jì)念品。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)36.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TUVALU,atinycountryinthePacificOcean,hasaskedforhelpasitfearsitwillbeswallowedupbythesea.StormsandhugewavesareaconstantthreatandnoneofTuvalu’sninelittleislandsismorethanfivemetresabovesealevel.Saltwaterisalreadyenteringthecountry’sdrinkingwatersupply,aswellasdamagingplantsthatproducefruitandvegetable.36.

37.Venice,ahistoriccityinItalybestknownforitscanals,hassunkabout24cmoverthepast100years.Expertssaythatitwillhavesunkanother20-50cmby2050.Acenturyago,St.Mark’sSquare,thelowestpointinthecity,floodedaboutninetimesayear.Nowadays,ithappensmorethan100times.WhileVeniceisslowlysinkingintothemudonwhichitstands,Tuvalu’srisingsealeveliscausedbyglobalwarming.

Theaverageglobaltemperaturehasincreasedbyalmost0.5centigradedegreesoverthepastcentury;scientistsexpectittorisebyextra1-3degreesoverthenext100years.Warmerweathermakesglaciersmelt,addingmorewatertotheocean.Thewarmertemperaturesalsomakewaterexpand,soittakesupmorespace,causingthesealeveltorise.Thesealevelhasrisenabout10-25cminthelast100years.38.Throughburningcoal,oilandgas,peoplehavebeenincreasingthegreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,suchasCO2.Thisaddstothepowerofthegreenhouseeffect,makingtheplanetevenwarmer.

Manyscientistsbelievethat,ifthewarmingisnotstopped,therewillbehugeclimatechanges.39.40,theseawillswallowupmillionsofhomesandtheworldwillbefloodedwith“climaterefugees”lookingforsomewheretolive.

A.ThemaincauseofglobalwarmingishumanpollutionB.ShouldthiscometrueC.Withouturgenthelp,thecountry’sdaysarenumberedD.ButTuvaluisnotthefirstplacetofacesinkingintotheseaE.ThesealevelcouldrisebyonemetrethiscenturyF.PeoplefacealotofpollutionG.Muchhasbeendoneaboutourplanet答案:36.C37.D38.A39.E40.B第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)41.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ourcountryhasmanyopportunitiesforadultswhowanttomaketheirlivesbetter.Therearepublicschoolsyoucanattend.IntheschoolsyoucantakethingslikeEnglish,arithmeticandhistory.Youcanfindclassesinalmost41subjectsyouwanttostudy.Youmaywantto42totype,sew,paintorfixTVsets.Youmaywanttolearn43aboutthetradeyouarealreadyin.Youmaywanttogetahighschooldiploma(文憑).Youmay44wanttogotocollege.Allittakesistimeandeffort.

Inmanycities,thereareadultclassesinthe45schools.Youcanattendmanyofthesewithout46topaymoney.Insomeschoolsyoumayhavetopayasmallfee.Thereare47manykindsofprivateschoolsforadults,whereyoumayhavetopaymoremoney.

Manyjobopportunitiesare48tothosewhowishtowork.Ithelpsifyouknow49thanonelanguage.Therearegood50forinterpretersandtypistswhoknowEnglish.

Therearemanygoodjobsingovernment.Inmostcases,you51beacitizenofthiscountry,andyoumust52acivilserviceexamination.Theseexaminationsare53toeveryone,regardlessofrace,religionorcolour.

Manycivilservicejobs54ahighschooldiploma.Thepersonwhodoesnothaveahighschooldiplomacanget55.Thereareseveralways.Youcanstudyhighschool56athomeandthentakespecialtests.57youpassthetests,thenyouwillgetadiploma.58youcangotonightschool.Thereareclassesthat59youtotakespecialteststogetadiploma.

Beaswelltrainedasyoucan.Getasmuchtrainingasyoucan.60knocksateverydoor.Besurethatwhenitknocksatyourdooryouareready.

41.A.some B.any C.all D.either答案:B解析:句意:你能發(fā)現(xiàn)你想要學(xué)的任何課程。故選any。42.A.know B.study C.learn D.begin答案:C解析:study有“學(xué)習(xí),研究”之意;learntodosth.表示“學(xué)會(huì)做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)初學(xué)。43.A.what B.more C.again D.others答案:B解析:下文有thetradeyouarealreadyin,因此選more。句意:你也許想學(xué)會(huì)更多有關(guān)你所從事的工作方面的知識(shí)。44.A.perhaps B.never C.very D.even答案:D解析:句意:你可能甚至想上大學(xué)。45.A.middle B.high C.public D.private答案:C解析:public與下文中的private相對(duì)。在公立學(xué)校,免費(fèi)或極少收費(fèi)。46.A.regretting B.agreeing C.having D.beginning答案:C解析:without46topaymoney與下文中的havetopayasmallfee形成對(duì)比。

47.A.still B.also C.almost D.such答案:B解析:承接上文,本句句意為:也有一些供成年人進(jìn)修的私立學(xué)?！?8.A.chosen B.allowed C.promised D.offered答案:D解析:offeropportunitiestosb.“向某人提供機(jī)會(huì)”。49.A.better B.more C.fewer D.less答案:B解析:morethanonelanguage“多于一種語(yǔ)言”。50.A.jobs B.schools C.works D.wishes答案:A解析:interpretersandtypists為工種,故選jobs。51.A.can B.may C.must D.need答案:C解析:表示肯定的猜測(cè),與下句相吻合。52.A.take B.join C.hold D.give答案:A解析:takeanexamination意為“參加考試”。53.A.possible B.open C.limited D.permitted答案:B解析:對(duì)任何人開放。54.A.want B.get C.demand D.win答案:C解析:demand“需要”。55.A.none B.one C.them D.that答案:A解析:句意:沒(méi)有學(xué)歷的人無(wú)法得到工作。因此選A項(xiàng)。56.A.subjects B.classes C.tests D.English答案:A解析:study可以和subjects,English搭配,根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)選subjects。57.A.Until B.First C.If D.Though答案:C解析:if“假設(shè)”。58.A.Or B.Since C.But D.So答案:A解析:Youcanstudyhighschool56athomeandthentakespecialtests.和58youcangotonightschool.為選擇關(guān)系。

59.A.make B.permit C.lead D.prepare答案:C解析:leadsb.todosth.“引導(dǎo)某人做某事”。60.A.Text B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity答案:D解析:opportunityknocksateverydoor.“機(jī)會(huì)光顧每一人”。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)61.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2013.61mostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometresawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,he62(park)hisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabour,hereturnedtofindhisbike63(go).Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries,savingus64havingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.

Iwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbike65Iwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.66(short)afterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickit67.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.68reallyisan