湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市長(zhǎng)沙縣第九中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試試題1

PAGE7-湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市長(zhǎng)沙縣第九中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試試題1第一部分閱讀技能(共二節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共12小題；每小題3分，滿分36分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ACoursesonLearningOnlineLearningandCommunicatingOnlinelearningislikelytobeimportantforyouinthefuture,eitheratuniversityorintheworkplace.Learningonlinerequiresdifferentskillsfromlearningintheclassroom.Thiscoursewillhelpyoudevelopthoseskills.Italsoshowsyouhowtolearnandcommunicateeffectivelyinanonlineenvironment.StartTime:5February2024JoinfreeSearchingandResearchingInthiscourse,you'llexploretherichanddifferentinformationonlinebyusingavarietyofsearchenginesandtools.You'lllearnhowtousesearchtoolsandhowtofindtherightinformation.Youwilltakepartinalargenumberoflearningactivities.Youwillbechallengedtodigdeeperandthinkseriouslyabouttheonlineinformation.StartTime:10February2024JoinfreeThinkingandSharingInthiscourse,you'llbeintroducedtosometoolsyoucanuse.Thesetoolswillhelpyouthinkofyourlearning,suchasshorttestsandquizzes.Youwillthenmoveontoshareyourlearningwithothers.Bysharingvideo,usingblogsorsocialmediayoucanenrichthelearningexperience.StartTime:15February2024JoinfreeBeingSafeOnlineManyofusnowhaveanonlineID.Inthiscourseyou'llconsideryouronlinepresence.You'lldiscoverthatwhatwesayanddoonlinecantellourreallives.You'llalsospendtimeimprovingyouronlineID.Youcangetthemostoutofbeingyourselfonline.You'llapplyapersonalcodeforonlinecommunication.StartTime:20February2024Joinfree1.Ifyoutakethecourseaboutonlinecommunication,youcanbeginyourcourseon______.A.5February2024B.10February2024C.15February2024D.20February20242.Whichcoursecanteachyouhowtodealwithonlineinformation?A.LearningandCommunicating.B.SearchingandResearching.C.ThinkingandSharing.D.BeingSafeOnline.3.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyouthinkofyouronlinelearning?A.Videoandblog.B.Searchengine.C.Testandquiz.D.Personalcode.4.Whatarethefourcoursesmainlyabout?A.Onlinelearningskills.B.Onlinelearningtools.C.Learningstyles.D.Learningbehaviors.BTravellingAbroadManytouristsgoandseeparks,museumsandcastleswhentheyvisitanewplace.TherearemanythingsIlikeabouttravelling,butwaitinginlinetobuymuseumticketsandthenhavingyourvisitruinedbynoisytourgroupsisnotoneofthem.Thethingsthatmakeplacesspecialareallaroundthefamousbuildings,notinsidethem.MyrecenttriptoIndiaisagoodexampleofthis.Byfarthemostinterestingpartofitwasgettingtoknowpeople—bicycle-taxidrivers,policemenridingelephantsandchildrentryingtoearnsomemoneybycleaningshoes.MeetingvariouspeoplewasallsoamazingthatIdidn'tneedtodoany"proper"sightseeing.IalsohavefantasticmemoriesofFlorence.Itwasaboilinghotdayandpeoplelinedupforatleastakilometerlongoutsidethemuseum.Insteadofjoiningit,Isatinashadysquare,ateadeliciouspizzaandlistenedtoamansingingoperasongstoonlyafewlisteners.IfIhadwaitedinline,Iwouldhavemissedthisexperience.Oneofthebestthingsabouttravellingiscreatingmemoriestobringback.WhenIgotbackhomefromaholidayinMalaysia,ImadesomeofthedishesI'dtastedinthefoodmarket.Maybemyresultsweren'tasgoodastherealthing,buttheyremindedmeoftheplacesandthepeopleI'dmet—farbetterthananythingfromagiftshop.5.OnhistriptoIndia,theauthorenjoyed A.ridingonanelephant B.playingwithchildrenC.visitingfamousbuildings D.meetingdifferentpeople6.InFlorence,theauthor A.wenttoafoodmarket B.talkedwithlocalpeopleC.experiencedlocallife D.linedupformuseumtickets7.TheauthorcookedMalaysianfoodathomebecause A.itbroughtbackmemories B.itwaseasytoprepareC.hewantedtosellthefood D.hewasgoingtoMalaysia8.Whatdoestheauthortrytotellusinthepassage?A.Howtoprepareforatrip.B.Whattotakewhentravelling.C.Wheretobuygiftsinaforeigncity.D.Whattolookforwhentravelling.CCityParkandRideWehavesixParkandRidesitesservingthecity,morethanalmostanywhereelseintheUK.Foundedforover40years,theyprovidearound5,000parkingspacesforcars.Thesitesarelocatedonthemainroutesintothecitycentre.Morethan3,000,000passengersayeartakeabusfromaParkandRidesiteintothecity,reducingtrafficjamsandhelpingtoimprovetheairqualityinthecitycentre.ParkingatthesitesisfreeandisavailableonlythosetravellingfromthesiteonaParkandRideorotherschedulebusservices.Noovernightparkingisallowed.HeavygoodsvehiclesarenotallowedattheParkandRideatanytime.It’ssimpletouse.Justparkyourcarandbuyyourbusticketfromthebusdriver.Anindividualadultdailyreturnboughtbefore12:30forusethatdaycosts￡2.40.Ifboughtafter12:30,itcosts￡2.10.Uptofourchildrenunder16travelfreewithanadultorconcessionarybuspass(乘車實(shí)惠證)holder.Thereturnfareforchildrenunder16whotravelaloneis￡1.10.CycleandRideforjust￡1.20aday.Justparkyourcycleormotorcycleinthemarkedspace,andbuyyourticketfromthesiteoffice.YoumaybeaskedtoprovideevidencethatyouhavetravelledtotheParkandRidesitebycycleormotorcycle.Returnticketsforconcessionarybuspassholderscost￡1after09:30MondaytoFridayandanytimeatweekendsorbankholidays.Atothertimesthereisnoreductionforholdersofconcessionarybuspasses.9.WhatisaParkandRidesite? A.Abusstationnearthetown.B.Amainrouteintothecitycentre. C.Anareaonlyfordriverstoparkcars.D.Aplaceforpeopletotakeabusafterparking.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedtoparkatthesite?A.Motorcycles.B.Heavygoodsvehicles.C.Cycles.D.Privatecars.11.Childrenunder16whotravelaloneshouldpay_______fortheirreturntickets.A.￡1.10B.￡1.20C.￡2.10D.￡2.4012.Accordingtothepassage,wherecanpeopleparktheircycles?A.Inafreeparkinglot. B.Inthemarkedspace.C.Infrontofthesiteoffice. D.Inanovernightparkingarea.其次節(jié)小標(biāo)題填空(共3小題；每小題3分，滿分9分)下面文章中有3處(第13-15題)須要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouwanttoleadahealthylife,youshouldtakecareofyourbodyandmanagechoicesinourlife.Hereareafewtipstoleadahealthylife.DrinkproperwaterWaterisveryessentialforourbodytofunction.Itismuchneededinourbodyasitcarriesoutourbodyfunctions:removeswasteandcarriesnutrientsandoxygenaroundourbody.Weshouldtakeappropriatewatereveryday.Drinkingmorewaterhelpsinlosingweight,too.13._______________Healthyeatingisamusttohaveahealthylifestyle.Eatingfruitbenefitsourbodywithvitaminsandmaterials.Forexample,orangesgivemorebenefitsthanvitaminCpills.Inordertoleadahealthylife,onemusteatfruiteveryday.14._______________Exercisingdailybringsgreatbenefitstoourbody.Exercisingincreasesthelifespan,lowerstheriskofdiseasesandhelpinweightloss.Increaseofphysicalactivitywillleadustoahealthylife.EnoughsleepSleepisamustforourbodyforahealthylifeasourbodyneedsrestafteradayofhardwork.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youmaytendtoeatmore.Youmanyalsofaceearlieraginganddarkcirclesbeneathyoureyes.Sotrytoavoidtheseproblems,pleasegetenoughsleep.15._______________Smokingisnotgoodforhealth,asitmayleadtolungcancer,aheartattackandsoonHealthriskscannotbedecreasedevenbysmokinglightcigarettes.Toenjoyahealthylife,quitsmoking.A.Regularexercise.B.Abalanceddiet.C.Eatkindsoffruit.D.Quitsmokingtocutdownunhealthyrisks.其次部分 學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共二節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Twoyearsago,myhusbandboughtmeabicycle.Ifyouliveinatown,itisoftenfasterthanacarandyoudon’thaveto16aboutparking.Youcan17itanywhere.Asithasaseatatthebackandabasketatthefront，Icantakemysmalldaughtertoschool,tothelibrary,shopping,18infact.Iuseitmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeveryunpleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandtherainis19down.Itcanalsobevery20.Youmust,ofcourse,becarefulonabicycle.Accidentsarenottheonlyproblem,though.OnedayIwentshoppingandcamebackto21myfrontwheelwasmissing.Itwasalong22tothebicycleshop!NowIhavethreestronglocks.Myhusbandusesmybicyclesometimesforshortjourneys.Hesaysitisbetterthanwaitingforabus.Hestilluseshis23forlongerjourneys,butIthinkthatallthissittingdownismakinghim24andlazy.OnmybicycleIgetalotof25andfreshair,andthismakesmefeelalotyounger.16.A.talk B.learn C.argue D.worry17.A.leave B.take C.get D.carry18.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.whichever19.A.running B.dropping C.sinking D.pouring20.A.pleasant B.dangerous C.unhappy D.interesting21.A.watch B.find C.understand D.hear22.A.road B.path C.walk D.ride23.A.chair B.plane C.car D.bicycle24.A.young B.healthy C.thin D.fat25.A.exercise B.wisdom C.attention D.experience其次節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1分；滿分10分)閱下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbest

26

(realize)ourgoalseventhough

27

isnoteasy.Theeffortsseemtobethelightsinthedarkness,leadingthewaytohopeandsuccess.

Iusedtobe

28

shygirlinmyprimaryschool.IwasweakinEnglishatthattime,especiallyforspokenEnglish.SoIwasafraidtoanswertheteacher’squestionsduringEnglishclasses.AfterIenteredmydreammiddleschool,something

29

(change).Istartedtoreadmany

30

(interest)EnglishstoriesandmyEnglishteacherwaspatienttohelpmealot.Istudiedhardinclassandpracticedby

31

（watch）EnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.Little

32

little,Ifounditmore

33

moreinterestingtolearnEnglish.Icouldeventalkwithmyclassmates

34

(fluent)inEnglishandIwasnotshyanymore.Atlast,IgothighgradesinEnglishandIhad

35

(confident)todoitbetterinthefuture.

第三部分寫作技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié) 雙向翻譯(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)依據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或者英語(yǔ),并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。TheGreatWallisfamousastheoneofthemiraclesinthehistory.36.它吸引了來(lái)自世界各地的人towitnessitsgreatest.Butaccordingtotheresearch,37.theGreatWallismissinggradually,foritsuffersthedamagefrombothnatureandhumanbeing.Astheenvironmentispolluted,theacidrainoftencomesanddestroysthebuildingsinthelongrun.What’smore,theincreasingnumberoftouristssteponthebricks.38.這會(huì)損害建筑。whichwilldamagethebuilding.39.Moreandmorebadbehaviorshavebeenreported,suchaspeopleliketowritedownsomewordstoremembertheirtriphere,whichdisfigurestheappearanceofthisgreatsite.IftheGreatWalldisappearssomeday,itisthegreatestpity,andwearenolongerhavethechancetoappreciateitsgrandness.Tosavethismiracle,40.我們必需愛護(hù)環(huán)境。36.37.38.39.40.其次節(jié)情景作文(共1小題，滿分20分)41.假定你校將實(shí)行英語(yǔ)演講競(jìng)賽，請(qǐng)你針對(duì)目前中學(xué)生身心健康方面的問題以“Keepfitandstudyhappily”為題寫一篇演講稿。要點(diǎn)如下：·學(xué)會(huì)釋放壓力：·生活學(xué)習(xí)有規(guī)律；·睡眠足夠、飲食健康；·……留意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可依據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；3．文中請(qǐng)勿提及你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校。Keepfitandstudyhappily_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________