2023屆高三英語(yǔ)詞匯分類積累“蔬菜相關(guān)類”主題素材學(xué)案

2023屆高三英語(yǔ)詞匯分類積累“蔬菜相關(guān)類”主題素材學(xué)案

(1)

①蔥scallion['skaslisn]n.

②芹菜celery['selsri]n.

③胡蘿卜carrot['kaerst]n.

④黃瓜cucumber['kju：kAmba]n.

⑤茄子eggplant['egpla:nt]n.

⑥蘑菇mushroom['mAJru：m]n.

⑦番茄tomato[to*meitou]n.

⑧洋蔥onion['Anjan]n.

⑨茴香fennel['fenl]n.

⑩葛苣,生菜lettuce['letis]n.

?大白菜Chinesecabbage[,tfai'ni：z'kaebid3]n.

?竹筍bambooshool[,baem'bu：Ju：t]n.

?南瓜pumpkin['pAmpkin]n.

?番薯sweetpotato[swi：tpo'teitou]n.

?馬鈴薯potato[pa'teitsu]n.

?菠菜spinach['spinitf]n.

重點(diǎn)詞匯用法示例

1.我需要一捆蔥。Ineedabunchofscallion.

★bunch[bAntf]n.束,串，幫

2.這里有一些剛打的胡蘿卜汁。Here'ssomefreshlymadecarroijuice.

★freshly「frejli]ad.剛剛，最近

3.打開(kāi)番茄罐頭。Openthecanoftomatoes.

4.洋蔥讓我流淚。Theonionmademecry.

5.請(qǐng)幫我把生菜撕碎。Pleaseripupthelettuceforme.?ripup”把..撕成碎片“

6.這些竹筍真美味。Thesebambooshootsaredelicious.

7.你可以告訴我南瓜湯的做法嗎？CanIhaveyourpumpkinsouprecipe?

8.你是怎么煮番薯的？Howdoyoucookyoursweetpotatoes?

9.我喜歡土豆作為配菜。I'dlikemypotatoesontheside.

?ontheside"作為配菜”

10.我要做一個(gè)菠菜沙拉。I'mgoingtomakeaspinachsalad.

默寫板（英T漢）

?scallion['skaelion]n.___________________________________________

?celery['selari]n.___________________________________________

③carrot['kaerot]n.___________________________________________

④cucumber['kju：kAmbs]n.___________________________________________

?eggplant['egpla:nt]n.___________________________________________

?mushroom['mAJru：m]n.___________________________________________

?tomato[to*meitou]n.___________________________________________

⑧onion['Anjsn]n.___________________________________________

?fennel['fenl]n.___________________________________________

?lettuce['letis]n.___________________________________________

（U）Chinesecabbage[,tfai'ni：z'k?ebid3]n.

@bambooshoot[,baem'bu：fu：t]n.___________________________________________

?pumpkin['pAmpkin]n.___________________________________________

@sweetpotato[swi：tpo'teitou]n.___________________________________________

?potatogteitau]n.___________________________________________

@spinach['spinitf]n.___________________________________________

默寫板（漢T英）

①蔥___________________________________

②芹菜___________________________________

③胡蘿卜___________________________________

④黃瓜___________________________________

⑤茄子___________________________________

⑥蘑菇___________________________________

⑦番茄___________________________________

⑧洋蔥___________________________________

⑨茴香___________________________________

⑩葛苣，生菜___________________________________

?大白菜___________________________________

?竹筍___________________________________

?南瓜___________________________________

?番薯___________________________________

?馬鈴薯___________________________________

?菠菜___________________________________

(2)

①茄子aubergine[,subs'3i：n]n.

②辣椒chili['tfili]n.

③小白菜pakchoi[,pa：k'tf□i]n.

④西蘭花broccoli['brokali]n.

⑤蔥springonion[sprig'Anjon]n.

⑥豆芽beansprout[bi:nspraut]n.

⑦甜菜beet[bi：t]n.

⑧蘆筍asparagus[s'spaersgas]n.

⑨小胡瓜zucchini[zu'ki：ni]n.

⑩洋姜artichoke['a:titjouk]n.

?蕓豆kidneybeans|'kidnibi:nz]n.

?柿子椒bellpepper[bel'pepo]n.

?山藥yam[d3acm]n.

?亭拜waterchestnut['wo：to't[esnAt]n.

重點(diǎn)詞匯用法示例

1.小心地給茄子削皮。

Peeltheauberginecarefully.

2.給醬加入少許辣椒。

Addalittlechilitothesauce.

■alittle和afew都意為"一點(diǎn)兒alittle修飾不可數(shù)名

詞；afew修飾可數(shù)名詞。

3.我們應(yīng)該蒸還是炒西蘭花？

Shouldwesteamorstir-frythebroccoli?

4.別放太多蔥。

Don'tputtoomuchspringonion.

5.我想訂甜菜沙拉。

I'dliketoorderthebeetsalad.

6.只用黃油和大蒜烹飪蘆筍。

Cooktheasparaguswithjustbutterandgarlic.

7.把南瓜切成薄薄的片。

Slicethezucchinithinly.

8.你應(yīng)該給沙拉添加洋姜心。

Youshouldaddartichokeheartstothesalad.

?artichokeheart“洋姜心兒”

9.把蕓豆煮兩個(gè)小時(shí)。

Boilthekidneybeansfbrtwohours.

10.你烤甜椒烤了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？

Howlongdidyoubakethebellpepperfor?

默寫板（英一漢）

?aubergine[,oubo'31n]n.__________________

②chili['tfili]n._____________________________

③pakchoi[,pa：k'tj0i]n.____________________

?broccoli['brokali]n.________________________

?springonion[sprig'Anjan]n._________________

@beansprout[bi：nspraut]n.___________________

?beet[bi:t]n._______________________________

?asparagus[o'spserogos]n._____________________

?zucchini[zu'ki:ni]n._______________________

?artichoke['a：titjauk]n.____________________

?kidneybeans['kidnibi：nz]n.________________

?bellpepper[bel'pepa]n._____________________

@yam[d3aem]n._______________________