安徽省2024年中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）4

安徽省2024年中考英語模擬試卷閱卷人一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)得分1．—Betty,you'dbetterfollowthedoctor'sadviceanddomoreexercise.—Tobeingood__________,Iwill.A．condition B．sense C．direction D．courage2．—HaveyouwatchedChinainClassicsonCCTV-1recently?—Yes.ItbringsChineseancientbooks__________onscreen.A．a(chǎn)sleep B．a(chǎn)fraid C．a(chǎn)live D．a(chǎn)lone3．—CanyouimaginemovingtoMarsforliving?—Ofcourse.Itis__________amatteroftime.A．properly B．lately C．simply D．fairly4．—TaiwanhasbelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.—Anyonewhowantsto__________itfromthemotherlandwillsurelyendupinfailure.A．divide B．support C．control D．separate5．—Anewformoftravelhasbeenpopularamongteenagers.—Exactly!Ifyouhavelittletimefortravelling,youdon'tneedtogosomewhere__________andjustuseVRtoenjoyyourtrip.A．intime B．inperson C．bychance D．ontime6．—Lifeisalongjourneyfullofupsanddowns.—That'sright.Wehavetolearnto__________manydifficultiesinourlife.A．lookover B．getover C．goover D．comeover7．—Couldyoutellme____________lcanseethemoviePingPong:TheTriumph?—Ofcourse.YoucanseeitontheInternet.A．how B．what C．when D．where8．—___________youhaveyourhealth,nothingelsematters.—Ican'tagreewithyouanymore.A．Aslongas B．Although C．Until D．Assoonas9．—The2023SpaceDayofChina__________onApril24atHefeiBinhuInternationalConventionandExhibitionCenter.—Howexciting!Ourhometownisbecomingstrongerandstronger.A．isheld B．washeld C．willbeheld D．held10．—Excuseme,couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?—__________A．Goahead. B．Mypleasure. C．Niceidea. D．Withpleasure.閱卷人二、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)得分完形填空Twodogswerewalkingthroughaforest.Suddenly,theyfoundabigpieceofmeat11．underatree.Bothtookitatthesametime.Theyfoughtandneitherofthemwould12．.Amonkeysittingonthetreesawwhathadhappenedbetweenthetwodogs.Hegota(m)13．.Hecamedownfromthetreeandwalkeduptothetwodogs."Hi,mydearfriends!MaybeIcanhelpyoutodividethebigpieceofmeat."themonkeysaid14．withasmileonhisface.Themonkey15．themeatintotwosmallpieces.Butonepiecewasalittle16．thantheother."Ohno!Iwilltakealittlebiteofthisbiggerpiecetomakebothequal(相等)"themonkeysaid.Hetookabitefromthebiggerpiece.17．thebitehetookwastoobig.Themonkeytook18．bite.Thetwodogssatinfrontofthemonkey,seeingthebigpieceofmeatgetsmallerandsmaller.19．a(chǎn)llthemeatwasfinallygone,themonkeysaid,"lamsorry.Itwasreally20．todividethatmeat.1mustbegoingnow."Hejumpedbackintohistreeandwasgone.Withnothingtoeat,thetwodogssattheresadly.11．A．lying B．running C．flying D．throwing12．A．giveaway B．giveout C．giveup D．giveoff13．A．light B．view C．stand D．idea14．A．sadly B．happily C．strictly D．a(chǎn)ngrily15．A．drank B．a(chǎn)te C．dropped D．broke16．A．tastier B．nicer C．bigger D．faster17．A．But B．Or C．And D．So18．A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．some D．others19．A．If B．When C．Unless D．Before20．A．easy B．possible C．exciting D．difficult完形填空Beep!Beep!Barcode(條形碼)technologymakesitfasterandeasiertobuythingsinstores.You've21．seentheblack-and-whitezebrastripes(條紋）oneveryproduct.Ithasahistoryofyears!OnaSundayafternoonin1971,IBMengineerGeorgeLaurer22．a(chǎn)codethatcouldbeprintedonfoodlabels(商標(biāo)).1ItbecamethebasisfortheUniversalProductCode,whichwas23．bymanycompaniesstartingin1973.Timehasproved(證明)ittobea24．invention.Today,barcodesareusedover6milliontimeseveryday.What25．doesabarcodecontain(包含)?Theplacetheproductcomesfrom,itsprice,expirationdate(過期時(shí)間)andsoon.Itcanalsohelprecordthe26．ofproducts.Forexample,ifthereare10boxesofmilkandacustomerbuysone,itwillberecorded27．thestoreownerknowstherearenineboxesleft.Inthe1980s,librariesstartedusingbarcodestokeeprecordsoftheir28．.Thenextgeneration(一代)ofbarcodes,suchasQRcodes,can29．moreinformation.Theycantellpeople30．a(chǎn)producthasallergens(過敏原)oritisorganic(有機(jī)的)ornot.Thisprovidespeoplewithagreaterleveloftrustintheproductstheybuy.21．A．truly B．hardly C．nearly D．really22．A．putupwith B．cameupwith C．endupwith D．catchupwith23．A．invented B．sold C．created D．used24．A．powerful B．strict C．similar D．humorous25．A．information B．invention C．invitation D．situation26．A．quality B．number C．weight D．price27．A．when B．though C．because D．sothat28．A．students B．players C．books D．computers29．A．start B．a(chǎn)void C．hold D．cancel30．A．how B．whether C．that D．where閱卷人三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(其中有兩項(xiàng)多余)(共5小題，每小題1分。滿分5分)得分補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(其中有兩項(xiàng)多余)A:Lily,Mother'sDayisaroundthecorner.31．B:Yes,ofcourse.Ihavedecidedtosendmymumapaintingwhichispaintedbymyself.A:32．B:Itisaboutmymumsittingaroundflowers.A:Doesthepaintinghaveanymeaning?B:Yes.33．Bytheway,whatwouldyousendtoyourmother?A:Ihaven'tdecidedityet.MaybeIwilltravelwithmymother.B:34．A:ChaohuLake.Mymumlikeseatingfish.B:35．A:Thanks.Soareyou.

A:Wheredoyouwanttogo?B:What'syourpaintingabout?C:Howdoyoulikethepainting?D:Doyouhaveanygoodideas?E:Itdescribesmylovetoher.F:Youareanicegirl.G:Isitaplace1know?閱卷人四、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)得分閱讀理解Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,artificialintelligence(AI)hasenteredourdailylives.Hereareafewfantasticapplications(應(yīng)用)ofAI:Cleaningrobotsarespecialrobotsthataredesignedtocleanfloorsinsideahomewithoutanyhumanhelp.Theycanreachthecornersofthehousetocleanthem.Cleaningrobotsareveryhelpfulforpeoplewhoarebusyanddon'thavetimetocleantheirhomesregularly.Theserobotscomewithdifferentfeaturessuchasremote(遠(yuǎn)程的)control，scheduled(按時(shí)刻表的)cleaning,andmappingtechnologywhichmakesthemmoreuser-friendly.Automatic(自動(dòng)的)driveisatechnologythatallowscarstodrivethemselveswithouthumansneedingtocontrolthem.Itusesspecialequipment(設(shè)備)likesensors(傳感器),cameras,andadvancedcomputerstounderstandwhat'shappeningaroundthecaranddecidehowitshouldmove.Thegoalofautomaticdriveistomakedrivingsafer,lesstrafficjams,andmoreefficient(高效的).Manycarmakersandtechnologycompaniesareworkingondevelopingthistechnology.ChatGPTisacomputerprogramthatcantalktopeoplelikeahuman.ItusesakindoftechnologycalledAltounderstandwhatpeoplearesayingandrespond(回應(yīng))inawaythatmakessense.ChatGPTishelpfulforbusinessesandwebsitesbecauseitcananswerquestionsandhelppeoplefindwhattheyneed.Itcanbeusedtocreatechatbotsthatcanhelppeoplequicklyandefficiently.36．Whatarecleaningrobotsdesignedtodo?A．Cleanfoodinthekitchen. B．Cleanfloorsinsideahome.C．Repairbrokenfurniture. D．Driveacaronthehighway.37．Whataresomeadvantagesofautomaticdrivetechnology?A．Increasedsafety,reducedtrafficjams,andgreaterefficiency.B．Increaseddanger,moretrafficjams,anddecreasedefficiency.C．Increasedsafety,moretrafficjams,anddecreasedefficiency.D．Decreasedsafety,reducedtrafficjams,andgreaterefficiency.38．What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．ChatGPTcanbeusedonthecomputer.B．ChatGPTcanhelppeoplecleanthehouse.C．ChatGPTcanhelppeopledrivetotheiroffices.D．ChatGPTcanunderstandandrespondtopeople.閱讀理解It'softensaidthatchildrenaretheappleoftheirparents'eyes.Asasonordaughter,youmayalsowanttomakeyourparentsproud.Herearecertainthingsyoucando.TalktoThemAsOftenAsYouCan.Everyparentwantstheirchildrentotrustthemenoughtotalktothemwhentheyarehappyandwhentheyarefeelinglow.Therefore,don'tbeafraidtocallyourparentswhenyoufeeltheweightoftheworldonyourshoulders,justasthesamewayyouwouldcallthemwhenhappy.Shareyourachievements,bothbigandsmall.Yourparentsareyourbiggestcheerleaders.HavePatiencewithThemOneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourparentsistobepatientwiththem,whichmakesthemfeellovedandappreciated.Astheygrowolder,youneedtounderstandthattheybecomeslowerormaydothingsdifferentlyfromthewaytheyusedto.Thereforebepatientwiththem.BeHelpfulIfyouliveathome,youcanbeagoodsonordaughterbyhelpingaroundwithhousechores.Startbymakingsurethatyourparentsdon'thavetocleanforyou.Keepyourroomtidyandhelptokeepotherareasofthehomeclean.Helpwithwashing,makedinnerandevensetthetable.Helpingaroundmakessuretheyhavetimetorestanddootherthings.Itfeelsgoodwhentheyknowtheyhavesomeonewhocankeepthingstogetherathome.RespectThemYoucandoeverythingonthislist,butwithoutrespectingyourparents,nothingelseyoudomatters.Whentheyaretalking,youlistenanddonotinterrupt(打斷)them.Ifyouhavedonewrong,apologizeandavoidrepeatingthesamemistakeagain.Whenyouareoutwithfriends,callyourparthemknowyou'reokay.Whenyoushowthemrespect,itcangoalongwayinstrengtheningyourrelationshipwiththem.39．Whatowthewritersuggestdoingwhenyoufeelstressed?A．Findingcheerleaders. B．Callingyourparents.C．Sharingyourachievements. D．Beingpatientwithothers.40．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph4referto?A．Children. B．Areas. C．Chores. D．Parents.41．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A．Respectingyourparentsisthemostimportantonthelist.B．Whenparentsaretalking,youshouldlistentothem.C．Ifyoumakemistakes,youcancallyourparents.D．Whenyougoout,youneedn'tkeepintouchwithyourparents.42．Whoisthetextmostprobablywrittenfor?A．Teenagers. B．Parents. C．Friends. D．Teachers.閱讀理解AccordingtothetraditionalChineselunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷),forevery19yearstherewillbesevenleapmonths(閏月).Thisyearin2023,therearetwoFebruarys.TherearesometraditionsduringleapmonthinChina,whicharedifferentindifferentplaces.lnsomepartsofCentralChina'sHenanprovince,daughterswillpreparewildgoose-shapedpastries(老雁饃)fortheirparentsbeforetheleapmonthcomes,wishingforhappinessandluck.InsomepartsofEastChina'sShandongprovince,themarrieddaughterswillsendfishmadebydough(面團(tuán))totheirparents,whichmeans"wealth".Andtheywillalsosenddough-madetoads(蟾蜍)towishtheirparentsgoodhealth.PeoplelivingnearWuyiMountaininEastChina'sFujianProvincehavethetraditionofdrinkingteaduringleapmonth,andonlywomencanattend.Womeninthevillagetaketurnsholdingtheteaparty,andtheydrinkteawhiletalkingtooneanother.Justlikeotherfestivals,aget-togetherdinnerisveryimportantamongthetraditionsoftheleapmonth.Whenleapmonthcomes,parentswillinvitethemarrieddaughtertoreturnhomeandhavedinnertogether,wishingforhappinessandgoodluck.43．Howoftendoestheleapmonthhappen?A．Every19years. B．Every7years.C．Every2to3years. D．Everyyear.44．Whichofthefollowinggiftisforwealth?A．Agoose-shapedpastry. B．Aget-togetherdinner.C．Adough-madetoad. D．Adough-madefish.45．Wheredowomendrinkteatogetherduringleapmonth?A．InHenanProvince. B．InShandongProvince.C．InFujianProvince. D．InTaiwanProvince.46．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A．Culture. B．Language. C．Environment. D．Travel.閱讀理解Wuzhen,inthenorthofZhejiangProvince,isanancientwatertownwithold16th-centurybuildingsandstonebridges.It'saperfectsettingforplays.ThetownisnowhostingtheninthWuzhenTheatreFestival.The10-dayWuzhenTheatreFestivalrunsfromNovember25thtoDecember5th.Thefestivalincludeswonderfulplays,atheatermarket,outdoorcelebrationsandacompetitionfornewartists.Itprovidesaplaceforactorstobe"seen",andhelpsfreshbloodentertheChinesetheaterindustry.Therearemanykindsofstreetperformancesofferinganimmersiveexperienceforthevisitorstolosethemselvesin.Thisyear'sthemeis"Feng",meaning"abundance."Organizerssaytheychosethiswordbecausealthoughtheyliveinthechallengingtimes,there'sstillanabundanceofcreativityandwarmtb-people'shearts.StanLai,thefounderandfestivaldirectoroftheWuzhenTheatreFestival,saidalotofefforthasbeenmadetomakethisyear'seventshappen.Laisaid,"It'sbeendifficult,reallydifficult,tomakethisfestivalhappen.Butweneedtocontinuedoingthis,evenifjustafewpeopleshowup.Wehopetogivepeopleawarmfeelingandalotofcourageatthisspecialtimeofyear."Foundedin2013,theWuzhenTheatreFestivalhasgiventhewatertownanewlifeandmadeitapopularplaceamongtourists.Organizerssaymorepeopleshouldgettoseeandenjoythisbeautifulandhistoriccity.47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"immersive"mean?A．珍貴的 B．沉浸式的 C．特色的 D．流行的48．Whydopeoplechoosethetheme"Feng"thisyear?A．Tohelpdevelopthewatertown.B．Toshowthisyear'sgoodharvest.C．Toencouragepeopleinchallengingtimes.D．Toprovideachanceforthetheaterindustry.49．What'sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthetext?A．AGameinWuzhen B．ATravelPlaninWuzhenC．AnExperienceofPerforming D．AFestivalforPlayLovers閱讀理解DoyouknowQianXuesen?HeisthefatherofChina'smissile(導(dǎo)彈)programandthekeyscientistofspacetechnologyinChina.BorninShanghai,QiangraduatedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1934.In1935,heletChinatostudyattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Qianwassogiftedthathejoinedinrocketexperimentationinhis20sAlthoughhehadahighsalaryandlivedacomfortablelifeintheUS,Qiancaredabouthishomecountry'sdevelopment.In1955,hewentthroughalldifficultiesandreturnedtoChina.ThisbroughtChinathehopeofdevelopingspacescienceanditsownmissiles.UnderQian'sguidance,Chinaexplodeditsfirstatomicbomb(原子彈)in1964anditsfirsthydrogen(且)bombin1967.Qian'sachievementsweresohuge.Whenhediedaged98,thenationwentintomourning(悼念)"Chinalostanoutstandingscientist,"saidWeiQiyong,astudentofQian,accordingtoGlobalTimes."Thespaceindustrylostitsfounderandcreator.Engineerslostaguide."ZhangYiwu,aprofessoratPekingUniversity,saidQianshouldalsoberememberedasapatriotic(愛國(guó)的)person."Qianplacednationalachievementaheadofhispersonalgain,"ZhangtoldGlobalTimes.Now,manyyearslater,youngChinesehavelearnedfromQian'spatriotism.AnincreasingnumberofoverseasChinesestudentshavereturnedtoChinatowork,becauseofloveforthecountry.AndtheyhelpChinadeveloprapidlyandimproveitsinternationalstatus(地位),People'sDailyreported.50．Accordingtothetext,whydidQianXuesencomebacktoChina?A．Becausehemissedhishometown.B．Becausehewasattractedbyhighsalary.C．Becausehewantedtoliveacomfortablelife.D．BecausehecaredaboutChina'sdevelopment.51．WhatdidweiQiyongthinkofQianXuesen?A．QianXuesenwasapatrioticperson.B．QianXuesenwasanoutstandingscientist.C．QianXuesenputpersonalachievementbehindthenationalinterest.D．QianXuesenisrememberedinbothChinaandAmericaforever.52．HowdoesQianXueseninfluenceyoungChinese?A．AlotofyoungChineseworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.B．AnincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavestudiedabroad.C．MoreandmoreoverseasChinesestudentshavereturnedtoChinatowork.D．PlentyofyoungChineseareinterestedinscience,especiallyspacetechnology.閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。SincetheSanxingduiRuins(三星堆遺址)werefirstdiscoveredin1929,theyhavebroughttheworldonepleasantsurpriseafteranother.Hundredsofhistoricalrelics(遺物)havebeenfoundthere.Ifoneoftheserelicscouldspeak,whatwoulditsay?"Haha!I'mgladyoufinallyfoundme!AlthoughI'mnowincomplete...thinkI'mstillquitefashionablewithmyBIGeyes!ExpertstellmelampricelessbecauseIammadeof300gramsofgoldandtheythinkthatacompleteversion(版本)ofmemayhaveweighedabout500grams.SomeexpertssaymyappearanceshowsthatthepeopleoftheancientShucivilization(文明)worshipedgold.Well,thatmightbetrue,butIstillhavesecretsthatneedtobeuncovered.Forexample,someexpertshavenoticedIlookverysimilartoagoldenmaskfoundattheJinshaexcavation(發(fā)掘)siteinSichuanProvince.AndthisraisesalotofquestionsabouttherelationshipbetweentheSanxingduiandJinshacivilizations.IthasbeenalongtimesinceIwasdiscovered.However,researchersstilldon'tknowwhyIlookthisway.Ofcourse,Iknowtheanswer,butI'dliketokeepitasecret.Ifeelproudtobeamystery(奧秘)!"53．Howheavyisthecompletegoldmaskaccordingtotheexperts?(不超過5個(gè)詞)54．Wheredidtheexpertsfindthesimilargoldenmask?(不超過10個(gè)詞)55．Whywouldtherelicliketokeepthesecretaboutitslook?(不超過10個(gè)詞)閱卷人五、單詞拼寫，根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)得分56．Doingsportscanmakeusfullofe(活力).57．Chinagivesawarmwelcometog(客人)fromallovertheworld.58．Wearetryingtobuildmores(智能的)cities.59．Hisparentsalwaysencouragehimtod(依靠)onhimself.60．Lifeoftenturnsouttobestrangerthanwee(期待).Weshouldbepreparedfortheworst.閱卷人六、書面表達(dá)(共1小題，滿分20分)得分61．假定你是李輝。你的英國(guó)筆友Mike來信詢問你校特色課程的開設(shè)情況。請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)，給他寫一封電子郵件。

1.學(xué)校特色課程；

2.你參加的一門課程；

3.你的收獲感悟。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80-100，開頭和結(jié)尾己為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與校名:

3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMike,I'mgladtohearfromyou.Inyourletter,youaskedaboutthespecialcoursesinmyschool.……Bestwishes!YourHui

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——貝蒂，你最好聽從醫(yī)生的建議，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)?！獮榱吮３至己玫臓顟B(tài)，我會(huì)的。A：condition，狀態(tài)。B：sense，感覺。C：direction，方向。D：courage，勇氣。根據(jù)followthedoctor'sadviceanddomoreexercise可知，聽從醫(yī)生的建議和多運(yùn)動(dòng)是為了保持好狀態(tài)，所以condition符合句意，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析。注意要知道名詞的意思及用法，然后結(jié)合句意和語境，選出正確答案。2．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你最近看了中央電視臺(tái)第一頻道的《經(jīng)典中國(guó)》嗎？——是的。它使中國(guó)古籍在銀幕上栩栩如生。A：asleep，睡著的。B：afraid，害怕的。C：alive，鮮活的。D：alone，孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)ChinainClassicsonCCTV-1可知，這是電視節(jié)目，所以會(huì)栩栩如生的，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞辨析。注意要知道形容詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，選出符合句意的答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你能想象搬到火星生活嗎？——當(dāng)然。這只是時(shí)間問題。A：properly，適當(dāng)?shù)?。B：lately，最近地。C：simply，簡(jiǎn)單地。D：fairly，公平地。根據(jù)Ofcourse.可知，去火星生活是可以的，所以應(yīng)該是時(shí)間的問題，simply修飾is，表示簡(jiǎn)單地是時(shí)間問題，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。注意要知道副詞的意思，然后結(jié)合語境，選出合適的答案。4．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——臺(tái)灣自古以來就屬于中國(guó)?！魏蜗氚阉鼜淖鎳?guó)分裂出去的人都必將以失敗告終。A：divide，分開。B：support，支持。C：control，控制。D：separate，分離。根據(jù)TaiwanhasbelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.可知，臺(tái)灣是中國(guó)的，不能分離出去，所以separate更符合題意，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意動(dòng)詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，選出符合的選項(xiàng)。5．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——一種新的旅行方式在青少年中很流行?！獩]錯(cuò)！如果你幾乎沒有時(shí)間旅行，你不需要親自去某個(gè)地方，只需要使用VR來享受你的旅行。A：intime，及時(shí)。B：inperson，親自。C：bychance，偶然。D：ontime，準(zhǔn)時(shí)。根據(jù)Ifyouhavelittletimefortravelling和justuseVRtoenjoyyourtrip可知，沒有時(shí)間旅行，用VR享受旅行，所以是不要親自去，所以inperson更符合，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語辨析。注意短語的意思，結(jié)合語境，選出符合題意的一項(xiàng)。6．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——人生是一段充滿起伏的漫長(zhǎng)旅程?！獩]錯(cuò)。我們必須學(xué)會(huì)克服生活中的許多困難。A：lookover，瀏覽。B：getover，克服。C：goover，仔細(xì)檢查。D：comeover，過來。根據(jù)manydifficulties可知，困難是要克服的，所以此處要用getover，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語辨析。注意要了解短語的含義，然后結(jié)合語法，選出合適的短語搭配。7．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告訴我在哪里可以看電影《中國(guó)乒乓之絕地反擊》嗎？——當(dāng)然。你可以在網(wǎng)上看到。根據(jù)YoucanseeitontheInternet.可知，這是看電影的地點(diǎn)，所以要用where來引導(dǎo)，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查引導(dǎo)詞辨析。注意要用where來代替地點(diǎn)，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。8．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——只要你有健康，其他都不重要。——我再也不能同意你的觀點(diǎn)了。A：Aslongas，只要。B：Although，雖然。C：Until，直到……才。D：Assoonas，一……就。根據(jù)youhaveyourhealth,nothingelsematters可知，健康是最重要的，所以只要有健康，其他的都不重要。所以要用aslongas表示，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。注意連詞的意思以及用法，結(jié)合語境，選出合適的答案。9．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——2023中國(guó)航天日4月24日在合肥濱湖國(guó)際會(huì)展中心舉行?！嗝戳钊伺d奮！我們的家鄉(xiāng)越來越強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)onApril24可知，這是過去的時(shí)間，所以句子的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去時(shí)，所以排除A選項(xiàng)和C選項(xiàng)。且主語The2023SpaceDayofChina是中國(guó)航天日，所以應(yīng)該是被舉辦，要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)bedone，故答案為B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。注意要根據(jù)時(shí)間判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)，再根據(jù)主語以及搭配來判斷句子的語態(tài)。10．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——對(duì)不起，你能幫我搬那個(gè)重箱子嗎？——很樂意效勞。A：Goahead.，向前。B：Mypleasure.，別客氣。C：Niceidea.，好主意。D：Withpleasure.，樂意效勞。根據(jù)couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?可知，這是請(qǐng)求，要求對(duì)他人的請(qǐng)求進(jìn)行回答，所以D選項(xiàng)更為合適的，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查日常交際用語。要注意平時(shí)的語言習(xí)慣，明白各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義及用法，根據(jù)現(xiàn)有句子選出正確選項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮?1．A；12．C；13．D；14．B；15．D；16．C；17．A；18．A；19．B；20．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講了猴子為兩只貓分肉的故事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先要通讀文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。11．句意：突然，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一大塊肉躺在樹下。A：lying，躺下。B：running，跑。C：flying，飛。D：throwing，扔。根據(jù)meat和underatree可知，肉應(yīng)該在樹下躺著，所以lying更符合題意，故選A。12．句意：他們打了起來，誰也不肯放棄。A：giveaway，泄露。B：giveout，分發(fā)。C：giveup，放棄。D：giveoff，釋放。根據(jù)Theyfought可知，他們打起來了，所以是都不愿放棄這個(gè)肉，故選C。13．句意：他想到了一個(gè)主意。A：light，光。B：view，視圖。C：stand，支架。D：idea，主意。根據(jù)下文"Hi,mydearfriends!MaybeIcanhelpyoutodividethebigpieceofmeat."themonkeysaid可知，猴子說可以幫忙分這塊肉，所以是他想到了一個(gè)主意，故選D。14．句意："嗨，我親愛的朋友們！也許我可以幫你們分大塊肉。"猴子高興地說，臉上帶著微笑。A：sadly，悲傷地。B：happily，高興地。C：strictly，嚴(yán)厲地。D：angrily，生氣地。根據(jù)withasmileonhisface可知，臉上帶著微笑，所以是高興地說，故選B。15．句意：猴子把肉掰成兩小塊。A：drank，喝。B：ate，吃。C：dropped，掉落。D：broke，打碎。broke…into…，把……分成小塊，固定搭配。故選D。16．句意：但其中一塊比另一塊大一點(diǎn)。A：tastier，更美味的。B：nicer，更漂亮的。C：bigger，更大的。D：faster，更快的。根據(jù)Iwilltakealittlebiteofthisbiggerpiecetomakebothequal可知，要咬一小口這大塊，使兩者相等，所以是有一塊更大一點(diǎn)，才需要咬一口，故選C。17．句意：但是他咬得太大了。A：But，但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。B：Or，或者，表示選擇。C：And，和，表示并列。D：So，所以，表示結(jié)果。根據(jù)thebitehetookwastoobig可知，咬的很大，所以和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以要用but，故選A。18．句意：猴子又咬了一口。A：another，另一個(gè)。B：other，其他的。C：some，一些。D：others，其他。根據(jù)thebitehetookwastoobig和Iwilltakealittlebiteofthisbiggerpiecetomakebothequal可知，猴子咬了一大口，咬大了，所以為了相等，還需要再咬一口，故選A。19．句意：當(dāng)所有的肉都吃完了，猴子說："對(duì)不起。A：If，如果，表示假設(shè)。B：When，當(dāng)……時(shí)候。C：Unless，除非。D：Before，在……之前。根據(jù)allthemeatwasfinallygone,themonkeysaid,"lamsorry.可知，猴子說對(duì)不起時(shí)，應(yīng)該是肉被吃完的時(shí)候，所以用when連接更符合，故選B。20．句意：真的很難把肉分開。A：easy，容易的。B：possible，可能的。C：exciting，興奮的。D：difficult，困難的。根據(jù)seeingthebigpieceofmeatgetsmallerandsmaller可知，肉變得越來越小，所以猴子一直在咬肉，使肉變成相等的兩份，所以是很難分開，故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．C；22．B；23．D；24．A；25．A；26．B；27．D；28．C；29．C；30．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了條形碼技術(shù)的發(fā)展以及給人們帶來的便利。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。注意要略過空缺處，通讀全文，理解文章大意。然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)意思，選出合適的答案，最后把答案代入進(jìn)行檢查。21．句意：你幾乎已經(jīng)在每件產(chǎn)品上看到了黑白斑馬條紋。A：truly，真正地。B：hardly，幾乎不。C：nearly，幾乎。D：really，真地。根據(jù)Beep!Beep!Barcode(條形碼)technologymakesitfasterandeasiertobuythingsinstores.可知，條形碼技術(shù)使在商店里購買東西變得更快、更容易。所以幾乎每件都有條形碼，故選C。22．句意：1971年的一個(gè)星期天下午，IBM工程師喬治·勞雷爾想出了一個(gè)可以印在食品標(biāo)簽上的代碼。A：putupwith，忍受。B：cameupwith，想出。C：endupwith，結(jié)束。D：catchupwith，趕上。故選B。23．句意：它成為通用產(chǎn)品代碼的基礎(chǔ)，從1973年開始被許多公司使用。A：invented，發(fā)明。B：sold，賣。C：created，創(chuàng)造。D：used，使用。根據(jù)manycompanies可知，應(yīng)該是被公司使用，故選D。24．句意：時(shí)間證明它是一項(xiàng)強(qiáng)大的發(fā)明。A：powerful，強(qiáng)大的。B：strict，嚴(yán)格的。C：similar，相同的。D：humorous，幽默的。根據(jù)Today,barcodesareusedover6milliontimeseveryday.可知，條形碼每天被使用超過600萬次。所以每天被使用這么多次，說明這是一項(xiàng)強(qiáng)大的發(fā)明，故選A。25．句意：條形碼包含哪些信息？A：information，信息。B：invention，發(fā)明。C：invitation，邀請(qǐng)。D：situation，情境。根據(jù)Theplacetheproductcomesfrom,itsprice,expirationdate可知，產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)地、價(jià)格、有效期，這些都是條形碼的信息，故選A。26．句意：它還可以幫助記錄產(chǎn)品的數(shù)量。A：quality，質(zhì)量。B：number，數(shù)量。C：weight，重量D：price，價(jià)格。根據(jù)Forexample,ifthereare10boxesofmilkandacustomerbuysone,itwillberecorded7thestoreownerknowstherearenineboxesleft.可知，有10盒牛奶，顧客買了一盒，還剩9盒，所以是記錄數(shù)量，故選B。27．句意：例如，如果有10盒牛奶，顧客買了一盒，就會(huì)記錄下來，這樣店主就知道還剩9盒了。A：when，當(dāng)……時(shí)。B：though，雖然。C：because，因?yàn)?。D：sothat，以至于。根據(jù)itwillberecorded可知，記錄了，所以會(huì)知道剩9盒，所以sothat符合句意，故選D。28．句意：20世紀(jì)80年代，圖書館開始使用條形碼來記錄他們的書籍。A：students，學(xué)生。B：players，運(yùn)動(dòng)員。C：books，書。D：computers，計(jì)算機(jī)。根據(jù)librariesstartedusingbarcodestokeeprecords可知，圖書館記錄的是圖書的，故選C。29．句意：下一代條形碼，如二維碼，可以容納更多信息。A：start，開始。B：avoid，避免。C：hold，容納。D：cancel，撤銷。根據(jù)suchasQRcodes可知，條形碼是容納信息的，所以hold更符合句意，故選C。30．句意：他們可以告訴人們產(chǎn)品是否有過敏原，或者是否是有機(jī)的。whether…or…，無論……還……，固定搭配。故選B。【答案】31．D；32．B；33．E；34．A；35．F【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了Lily在母親節(jié)要為母親畫一幅畫來表達(dá)她對(duì)媽媽的愛的故事。

各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的中文意思是：A:Wheredoyouwanttogo?你想去哪里？

B:What'syourpaintingabout?你的畫是關(guān)于什么的？

C:Howdoyoulikethepainting?你覺得這幅畫怎么樣？

D:Doyouhaveanygoodideas?你有什么好主意嗎？

E:Itdescribesmylovetoher.它描述了我對(duì)她的愛。

F:Youareanicegirl.你是個(gè)好女孩。

G:Isitaplace1know?這是一個(gè)我知道的地方嗎？

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。注意要聯(lián)系上下文，猜測(cè)所缺的意思，然后結(jié)合選項(xiàng)的意思，選出合適的答案。31．根據(jù)答語Yes,ofcourse.可知，是的，當(dāng)然。所以此句應(yīng)該是一般疑問句，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，只有D選項(xiàng)為一般疑問句，故選D。32．根據(jù)答語Itisaboutmymumsittingaroundflowers.可知，這是關(guān)于我媽媽坐在鮮花旁的故事。這是畫畫的內(nèi)容，所以問句應(yīng)該是問畫畫的內(nèi)容是什么，故選B。33．根據(jù)問句Doesthepaintinghaveanymeaning?可知，這幅畫有什么意思，所以此句應(yīng)該是說畫的意思是什么，也就是表達(dá)對(duì)媽媽的愛，故選E。34．根據(jù)答語ChaohuLake.可知，巢湖是地點(diǎn)，所以要用where提問，故選A。35．根據(jù)答語Thanks.Soareyou.可知，表達(dá)了感謝，所以此處應(yīng)該是夸獎(jiǎng)，應(yīng)該是你是個(gè)好女孩，故選F。【答案】36．B37．A38．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：隨著技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，人工智能已經(jīng)進(jìn)入我們的日常生活。本文介紹了人工智能的一些奇妙應(yīng)用?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意要通讀全文，理解文章大意。然后根據(jù)問題，找到相關(guān)內(nèi)容，從而選出合適的答案。36．根據(jù)Cleaningrobotsarespecialrobotsthataredesignedtocleanfloorsinsideahomewithoutanyhumanhelp.可知，清潔機(jī)器人是一種特殊的機(jī)器人，設(shè)計(jì)用于在沒有任何人類幫助的情況下清潔家中的地板。故選B。37．根據(jù)Thegoalofautomaticdriveistomakedrivingsafer,lesstrafficjams,andmoreefficient可知，自動(dòng)駕駛的目標(biāo)是使駕駛更安全、更少的交通堵塞和更高效。故選A。38．根據(jù)ItusesakindoftechnologycalledAltounderstandwhatpeoplearesayingandrespond(回應(yīng))inawaythatmakessense.可知，它使用一種名為Al的技術(shù)來理解人們?cè)谡f什么，并以合理的方式做出回應(yīng)。故選D?！敬鸢浮?9．B40．D41．A42．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章是寫給青少年的建議。作為一個(gè)兒子或女兒，我們讓你的父母感到驕傲，可以這樣做。例如盡可能多和父母交談，對(duì)父母有耐心，幫助父母，尊敬父母等。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意要通讀全文，理解大意。然后根據(jù)問題，去文中尋找依據(jù)。39．根據(jù)Therefore,don'tbeafraidtocallyourparentswhenyoufeeltheweightoftheworldonyourshoulders可知，當(dāng)你感受到世界在你肩上的重量時(shí)，不要害怕給父母打電話。所以當(dāng)有壓力時(shí)，可以給父母打電話，故選B。40．根據(jù)Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourparentsistobepatientwiththem,whichmakesthemfeellovedandappreciated.Astheygrowolder,youneedtounderstandthattheybecomeslowerormaydothingsdifferentlyfromthewaytheyusedto.可知，父母變老會(huì)明白的慢，所以要對(duì)父母有耐心，所以they是指父母，故選D。41．根據(jù)Youcandoeverythingonthislist,butwithoutrespectingyourparents,nothingelseyoudomatters.可知，你可以做這份清單上的一切，但在不尊重父母的情況下，你做的其他事情都無關(guān)緊要。42．通讀全文可知，這應(yīng)該是寫給青少年的建議，作為孩子，要如何令父母感到驕傲，故選A。【答案】43．C44．D45．C46．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介紹了中國(guó)的閏月的一些傳統(tǒng)，且不同的地方有不同的習(xí)俗?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意要通讀文章，了解大意。然后根據(jù)問題，尋找依據(jù)，進(jìn)行分析后，選出正確答案。43．根據(jù)第一段forevery19yearstherewillbesevenleapmonths可知，每19年會(huì)有7次閏月，即大約2到3年會(huì)有一次閏月。故選C。44．根據(jù)InsomepartsofEastChina'sShandongprovince,themarrieddaughterswillsendfishmadebydough(面團(tuán))totheirparents,whichmeans"wealth".可知，在中國(guó)東部山東省的一些地區(qū)，已婚的女兒會(huì)把面團(tuán)做成的魚送給父母，這意味著"財(cái)富"。故選D。45．根據(jù)PeoplelivingnearWuyiMountaininEastChina'sFujianProvincehavethetraditionofdrinkingteaduringleapmonth,andonlywomencanattend.可知，生活在中國(guó)東部福建省武夷山附近的女人有在閏月喝茶的傳統(tǒng)。故選C。46．通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了中國(guó)的閏月的一些傳統(tǒng)，且不同的地方有不同的習(xí)俗。所以這是文化類的文章，應(yīng)該在文化板塊出現(xiàn)，故選A?！敬鸢浮?7．B48．C49．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了第九屆烏鎮(zhèn)戲劇節(jié)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意可以先看問題，然后帶著問題，去讀短文，這樣可以快速鎖定相關(guān)內(nèi)容，然后結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容，選出正確的答案。47．根據(jù)Therearemanykindsofstreetperformancesofferinganimmersiveexperienceforthevisitorstolosethemselvesin.可知，有許多種類的街頭表演，為游客提供身臨其境的體驗(yàn)。所以immersive應(yīng)該是沉浸式的，故選B。48．根據(jù)theychosethiswordbecausealthoughtheyliveinthechallengingtimes,there'sstillanabundanceofcreativityandwarmtb-people'shearts.可知，他們選擇這個(gè)詞是因?yàn)楸M管他們生活在充滿挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)代，但人們的內(nèi)心仍然充滿了創(chuàng)造力和熱情。也就是鼓勵(lì)人們，故選C。49．通讀全文可知，文章文章介紹了第九屆烏鎮(zhèn)戲劇節(jié)，也就是熱愛喜劇人的節(jié)日，故選D?！敬鸢浮?0．D51．B52．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介紹了錢學(xué)森的一些事跡以及影響?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意要通讀文章，理解文章大意。然后根據(jù)問題，找到相關(guān)內(nèi)容，從而選出正確答案。50．根據(jù)AlthoughhehadahighsalaryandlivedacomfortablelifeintheUS,Qian