2023年河北省中考英語真題及答案

機(jī)密★啟用前

2023年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課考試

英語試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上

的“注意事項(xiàng)”，按照“注意事項(xiàng)”的規(guī)定答題。

4.答選擇題時(shí)，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑：答非選擇題時(shí)，請?jiān)诖痤}卡

上對應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。

5.考試結(jié)束時(shí)，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力部分

I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.A.aclassB.agameC.amovie

2.A.buygiftsB.cooknoodlesC.washclothes

3.A.anewguitarB.ayoungsingerC.abeautifulsong

4.A.Imissmyfriends.B.TilintroduceHebei.C.Tmstayingathome.

5.A.Amywillhavesupper.B.Amy'sdadwillwaitfbrher.C.Amy'sbrotherwillplaywithher.

n.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

6.A.Itisbig.B.Theredone.C.Hereyouare.

7.A.Havearest.B.Seeadoctor.C.Putonacoat.

8.A.Tmnotsure.B.Idon'tagree.C.Iwon'tdoit.

9.A.Itwaswonderful.B.Iwentbyair.C.Shelookedexcited.

10.A.Checkmywriting,Mr.Li,OK?

B.Mr.Li,couldyoupleasecheckmywriting?

C.Canyouseeanymistakesinmywriting,Mr.Li?

m.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）

11.Whatistheboylookingfor?

12.Wherewilltheygofirst?

13.Whoisansweringthetelephone?

A.Jane.B.David.C.Cindy.

14.HowisCindytoday?

A.Busy.B.Crazy.C.Lucky.

15.WhatdoesJaneaskCindytodo?

A.Takeawalk.B.Haveameeting.C.Handinareport.

16.WhatdoesJackaskMissWhitetodo?

A.Tellastory.B.Makeasentence.C.Explainaword.

17.HowdoesMissWhitehelpJack?

A.Readtohim.B.Useadictionary.C.Givehimthemeaning.

18.WhatwillJackdonext?

A.Gobacktohisseat.B.Takedowntheanswer.C.Thinkaboutanotherquestion.

W,聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題：每小題1分，滿分7分）

19.WhywillPeterbelatefortheparly?

A.Thetrafficisbusy.B.Hisbikeisbroken.C.Hehastodohishomework.

20.HowlongmayittakePetertogettherebybus?

A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fortyminutes.

21.WhatwillPeterbringtotheparty?

A.Someapples.B.Somecookies.C.Somechocolates.

22.Whenwillthestudentsstarttoworkingroups?

A.At2o'clock.B.A3C.Al4o'clock.

23.Howmanystudentswilleachgrouphave?

A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.

24.Whatwilltheydointhewesthall?

A.Writetheirplay.B.Readtheirplay.C.Actouttheirplay.

25.Whowillbeinvitedtowatchtheplays?

A.Somefamousactors.B.Someforeignstudents.C.SomeEnglishteachers.

V聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

InformationSheet

Activity:afirepractice

Day:26.this________

Startat:27.o'clock

Getupfrom:28.your_—

Must:29.___________outofthebuilding

Meetat:30.the___________behindthebuilding

筆試部分

W.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Manythanksyourgift.Iloveit.

A.inB.ofC.forD.with

2.一Wheredidyougetthetoycar?

—FromBetty.Shemadeit.

A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself

3.Hurryup,youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

4.1iceskatingthisSunday.Doyouwanttocome?

A.goB.wentC.wasgoingD.willgo

5.Ifwefindabetterway,we'llfinishthejobfaster.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

6.Wearesupposedtoourhandbeforewespeakinclass.

A.pulupB.putoutC.putdownD.putaway

7.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysisteritfivetimes.

A.readsB.hasreadC.isreadingD.wasreading

8.SomestudentsTaijioverthere.Let'sgoandjointhem.

A.playB.playedC.arcplayingD.wereplaying

9.LisawasbusytakingnotesMarkwasgivingatalk.

A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while

10.Breakfasteverydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.

A.providesB.providedC.isprovidedD.wasprovided

VII,完形填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem11andsmellbad.Theysay,

“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe12of

sports-'

LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto

13us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto14thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.

Thegamewas15overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,

thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let'sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon'tscore,16we

know:hatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don'tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn'tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”

Well,inthelast17ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied（打成平局）！Wewentintoovertime

（加時(shí)）andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas18

becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.

Tobehonest,I19alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That'swhy

IplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy20istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywill

thankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.

11.A.lazyB.tiredC.uglyD.stupid

12.A.priceB.timeC.funD.level

13.A.callD.praiseC.helpD.cheer

14.A.winB.watchC.joinD.report

15.A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.finallyD.recently

16.A.atfirstB.atonceC.attimesD.atleast

17.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.minute

18.A.braveB.activeC.proudD.honest

19.A.feelB.faceC.guessD.give

20.A.adviceB.orderC.actionD.interest

w.閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，從解小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

-C3>Xt

HomeNewsActivitiesIdeas

Pilar

WhenIwasachild,Icollectedbooksaboutnature.Ilovedlearningaboutanimalsfromothercountries.

WhenIgetolder,Ifindoutthatmyowncountryhasinterestingnaturetoo.That'swhyIlikestudyingnature

now.Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite.

Sarah

Ilovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.Ialsolike

walkinginthecountrysideandseeingwhatIcanfind.Tvetakenmanyphotosaboutnature.Somearcpublished

（發(fā)表）inourschoolmagazine.Somearehungonthewallsoftheschoolhall.

Lia

Afewyearsago,Ireadanarticlewithbeautifulphotosofanimals,birdsandplantsinit.Itmademestart

lookingatwhatlivesaroundus.I'vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.NowI

sometimesgivetalksaboutnatureatschool.Iloveit.Iwasonceinterviewedbythelocalnewspaper.

21.WherecanwereadPilar'sarticles?

A.Onthewalls.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Onhiswebsite.D.Inhisfavoritebook.

22.WhydoesSarahlovebirdsandanimals?

A.Becauseofatalkaboutnature.B.Becauseofanarticleaboutnature.

C.Becauseofihcpeoplearoundher.D.Becauseofhervisits（oforestsandlakes.

23.WhatdoesLiashowtoherfriends?

A.Somevideos.B.Somemagazines.C.Somephotos.D.Somecollections.

B

MybestfriendBillisalwaystryingtofindoutwaystogivetheenvironmentahelpinghand.Oneday,Bill

broughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus."Delicious!”"Wonderful!”Everyone

likedthecakesandwonderedhowhemadethem.

Thestorygoesbackafewweeks.BilPsfamilylikesfruitverymuch.Hisfatherespeciallyloveswatermelons.

Heeatsalotoftheminsummer.Theyalwaysthrowawaytheskins（皮）.

Afterseeingthecleanerworkinghardtopickuptheheavyrubbishpail（桶），Billsaid."Theremustbeagood

waytouseallthewatermelonskins.”

Afteralotofthinking,hedecidedtomakesomethingwiththeskins.First,hemadetheskinsintojuice.Then

hecarefullymadehisdeliciousGREENcakes.

Oncehetastedthecake,heknewhiscakeswereagreatby-product（副產(chǎn)品）ofthewatermeloneating.Andit

wasnaturefriendlytoo.

Fromnowon,hedoesn'tneedtoworryabouttheheavywastefromeatingwatermelons.Andeveryonealways

wantsmoreofhisspecialcakes.

24.WhatdidBillsharewithhisclassmatesoneday?

A.Somethinghebought.B.Somethinghemade.

C.Somethingheplanted.D.Somethinghepicked.

25.WhatdoweknowaboutBill'sfamily?

A.Theyworkveryhard.B.Theylikefruitverymuch.

C.Theyhelppickuptherubbish.D.Theyenjoymakinggreencakes.

26.WhatwillBillmostprobablywriteinhisdiary?

A.Imadeverygoodcakesandeveryoneenjoyedthem.

B.Iworkedwiththecleanerandmyparentspraisedme.

C.Imadesomefruitjuicebutmyclassmatesneededmore.

D.ItriedtohelpothersbutIworriedabouttheheavywaste.

C

Doyoudoteamprojectsatschool?Idoalot.IenjoyteamprojectsbecauseIlikesharingideaswithotherpeople.

Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren'talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.Herearesomesuggestions

tomaketeamworkeasier.

Knowthegoals

Makesureeveryoneunderstandsthegoaloftheproject.Ifyou'redoingaclassproject,youneedtocheck

theteacher'sinstructionscarefullyandaskquestionswheneversomethingisn'tclear.There'sapopularsaying:If

youdon'tknowwhereyou'regoing,youprobablywon'tgetthere.

Assign（指派）roles

Everyoneshouldhavearoleintheteam.Forexample,thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemake

decisions.Theremightbeanote-takerwhowritesdowntheteam'sideasduringmeetings,andatime-keeperto

controlthetime.Theremightalsobeafact-checkeroragroupspeaker.

Dividethework

Forlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.Thenyoucanchoosetasksthatyoudowellor

enjoy.Ofcourse,youshouldn'talwaysdothesametask.It'sgoodtotrynewthings,evenifthey'redifficult!

Makeaplan

Afteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.Youcanuseacalendartohelpyou.Listallthetasks

andthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.It?simportantfbreveryonetofollowtheplan.Andifyoucan't

finishyourpartontime,telltheothersassoonaspossible.

Trytobepositive（積極）.Everythingiseasierwhenyou'reenjoyingyourselfintheteam.

27.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Byshowingasaying.D.Bysendingamessage.

28.Whatistheleader'smainjobintheteam?

A.Controllingtheactivitytime.B.Writingdowntheteam'sideas.

CMakingspeechesfortheteam.D.Helpingtheothersmakedecisions.

29.Whatshouldyoudoafterdividingthework?

A.Setacleargoal.B.Workoutaplan.

C.Decideeveryone'srole.D.Checktheteacher'sexamples.

30.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?

A.Introducetheteacher'sinstructions.B.Giveinformationaboutsmallertasks.

C.Explainthemethodtodoteamprojects.D.Describetheimportanceofcreativeideas.

D

Progressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.

Bysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals,wecanmakeprogressinourlife.

Tomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens,ifwethink

positively,itcanbeusefulandhelpful.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.Afterwesolveproblems

oneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.

Havingconfidence（信心）ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces,suchas

propereducation,trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccess

andactivelysupportus.Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.

Slowprogressisstillprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes,44Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyou

donotstop.''Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Evenifprogressisslow,trynottobeworried.

Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoals,andanotheristhatweclearlyrememberwhat

ourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeedisn'timportant.

Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacksalongtheway.Sometimes,

maybeitfeelslikewe'retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback,butitwon'talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoing

towardsourgoalsandwecanmuchmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.

Progressdoesn'talwayshappeninastraightline.Aslongaswekeepworking,wewillachievehigherlevels.

31.Whatdoesprogressmakeusdo?

A.Setlifelonggoals.B.Goforwardeasily.

C.Livehealthilyandhappily.D.Thinkaboutnewthings.

32.WhatdocsParagraph3tellus?

A.Weshouldsupportdifferentpeople.B.Somepeoplecanpushustofailure.

C.Confidencehelpsusmakeprogress.D.Differentschoolsexpectthesameprogress.

33.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutslowprogress?

A.Itoftengoessmoothly.B.Itstillmeansprogress.

C.Itsometimesstopsprogress.D.Italwaysgivesusaclearmind.

34.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“setbacks”？

A.Prizes.B.Advantages.C.Excuses.D.Difficulties.

35.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?

A.IdeasaboutMakingProgressB.KeystoSpeedingupProgress

C.MeaningsofHavingConfidenceD.SuggestionsonRelationships

IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。

Lastweekwewentonaschooltriptoasciencemuseum.Ms.Liu,theguide,showedusaroundasmarthome.

Westartedwiththefrontdoor.Ms.Liuaskedmetoringthedoorbell.Ididn'tnoticethetinycamerathatwas

fixedjustaboveit.AfterIpressed（按）thedoorbellthecamerasentalivevideo（視頻直播）tothehome-owners.

“Theycanelectronicallyopenthedoorwhentheyarenotathome,^^saidMs.Liu.

TheotherthingIcouldn'tseeonthedoorwasalock."Theremustbeone,“Ithought.Atthistime,Ms.Liutook

outasmartphoneandputitagainstthedoor.Anditopened.4tOh,thekeyisonthesmartphone.^^

Afterenteringthelivingroom,Isawacomputeronatable.Byusingthecomputer,theownerscancontrolhow

muchenergyisused.Inthisway,theycanmanagetheirlivingcost.

OneoftheroomsIwantedtoseemostwasthebedroom.Tomygreatsurprise,thebeddisappearedintothefloor

at(hetouchofthesmartphone.Thewindowhasasmartblind(百葉窗).Ilcanberaisedandloweredwithavoice.

AsIleftthesmarthome,IlookedbackonwhatIhadjustseen.Scientistsoftensaythattheseproductsare

improvingourlife.Ithinkthetechnologyinthesmarthomemaymakeuslazier.However,thereisnodoubtthatit

willbecomemorepopularinthehomesoftomorrow.

1、2題完成句子；3~5題簡略回答問題。

36.Ms.Liushowedthestudentsaroundinasciencemuseum.

37.Thehome-ownerscanelectronicallywhentheyarenotathome.

38.Whereisthekeytothedoor?

39.Howcantheownerscontrolhowmuchenergyisused?

40.Doyoulikethetechnologyinthesmarthome?Whyorwhynot?

X.詞語運(yùn)用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。

MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhao.Hehasmade41bigdifferenceinmylife.Iwas42(real)

shyandnervousonthefirstdayatschool.ButMr.Zhaowas43kindthatIsoonforgotaboutthat.In

44(he)firstclass,heaskedustodrawapictureofourselves.

Whenhe45(get)tomydesk,helookedatmypictureandsaid,"Wow!Ilikethosebright46

(color)!That'sgreat!”Ifelt47(relax)atonce.Mr.Zhaoispatientandhealways48(tell)usnot

toworryaboutgivingwronganswers.Also,heshowsushowtolearn49ourmistakes.NowIaminthe

50(nine)grade,andI'mleavingschool.Iwillrememberallthesuggestionshehasgivenme.

XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)

A)連詞成句(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。

句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。

51.fine,what,weather

52.agreatday,apicnic,it's,fbr

53.goto,we,thebeach,shall

54.food,Fil,some,take

55.have,we'll,I,agoodlime,believe

B）書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

56.王梅的英國朋友Tony要來中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語，下面是Tony給她發(fā)來的電子郵件的部分內(nèi)容。請你根

據(jù)所給內(nèi)容，以王梅的名義回復(fù):。

Youknow,inEnglish,givennames（名字）comefirstandfamilynames（姓）comelast.HowaboutChinese

names?AndcanyouhelpmechooseaChinesenameandtellmeitsmeaning?

注意：（1）回復(fù)郵件須回答所給郵件內(nèi)容中的巧個(gè)呵您，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

（2）回復(fù)郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于新洋名字。

（3）詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）

備選名字：王?。╓angJian）；李聰（LiCong）；張友好（ZhangYouhao）

HiTony,

I'mveryhappytoknowthatyou'llcometoChinatolearnChinese.

Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.

Yours,

WangMei

機(jī)密★啟用前

2023年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課考試

英語試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上

的“注意事項(xiàng)”，按照“注意事項(xiàng)”的規(guī)定答題。

4.答選擇題時(shí)，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑：答非選擇題時(shí)，請?jiān)诖痤}卡

上對應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。

5.考試結(jié)束時(shí)，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力部分

I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.A.aclassB.agameC.amovie

2.A.buygiftsB.cooknoodlesC.washclothes

3.A.anewguitarB.ayoungsingerC.abeautifulsong

4.A.Imissmyfriends.B.I'llintroduceHebei.C.Tmstayingathome.

5.A.Amywillhavesupper.B.Amy'sdadwillwaitfbrher.C.Amy'sbrotherwillplaywithher.

n.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

6.A.Itisbig.B.Theredone.C.Hereyouare.

7.A.Havearest.B.Seeadoctor.C.Putonacoat.

8.A.I'mnotsure.B.Idon'tagree.C.Iwon'tdoit.

9.A.Itwaswonderful.B.Iwentbyair.C.Shelookedexcited.

10.A.Checkmywriting,Mr.Li,OK?

B.Mr.Li,couldyoupleasecheckmywriting?

C.Canyouseeanymistakesinmywriting,Mr.Li?

in.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）

11.Whatistheboylookingfor?

12.Wherewilltheygofirst?

13.Whoisansweringthetelephone?

A.Jane.B.David.C.Cindy.

14.HowisCindytoday?

A.Busy.B.Crazy.C.Lucky.

15.WhatdocsJaneaskCindytodo?

A.Takeawalk.B.Haveameeting.C.Handinareport.

16.WhatdoesJackaskMissWhitetodo?

A.Tellastory.B.Makeasentence.C.Explainaword.

17.HowdoesMissWhitehelpJack?

A.Readtohim.B.Useadictionary.C.Givehimthemeaning.

18.WhatwillJackdonext?

A.Gobacktohisseat.B.Takedowntheanswer.C.Thinkaboutanotherquestion.

W.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題：每小題1分，滿分7分）

19WhywillPeterbelatefortheparty?

A.Thetrafficisbusy.B.Hisb汰eisbroken.C.Hehastodohishomework.

20.HowlongmayittakePetertogettherebybus?

A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fortyminutes.

21.WhatwillPeterbringtotheparty?

A.Someapples.B.Somecookies.C.Somechocolates.

22.Whenwillthestudentsstarttoworkingroups?

A.At2o'clock.B.A3C.Al4o'clock.

23.Howmanystudentswilleachgrouphave?

A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.

24.Whatwilltheydointhewesthall?

A.Writetheirplay.B.Readtheirplay.C.Actouttheirplay.

25.Whowillbeinvitedtowatchtheplays?

A.Somefamousactors.B.Someforeignstudents.C.SomeEnglishteachers.

V.聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

InformationSheet

Activity:afirepractice

Day:26.this

Startat:27.o'clock

Getupfrom:28.your

Must:29