2022年江蘇省泰州市許莊初級中學高一英語月考試卷含解析

2022年江蘇省泰州市許莊初級中學高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Wouldyoumind_______thedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom?---__________

A.closing;Certainlynot

B.toclose;Notatall

C.closing;Nevermind

D.toclose,Idon’tcare參考答案：A2.Ihatetheideaofgoingon________diet;Iprefertaking________exercise.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：D3.—James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.—______.A.That’sallright.

B.It’sapleasure

C.Youarewelcome.

D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：A4.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,whoeverdrivesthroughtheredlight___befinedatleast200dollars.A.shall

B.may

C.would

D.must參考答案：A5.Thisisthefactory_____myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.forthewhich參考答案：A6.WhenIwentintheoffice,IfoundmyEnglishteacherisbusy_____hislessons.A.prepare

B.preparingfor

C.topreparefor

D.preparing參考答案：D解析：本題考察prepare和preparefor區(qū)別。

7.—Doyoumeanthatwehavelostourway?—_____,mydear.We’dbetterasksomeoneforhelp.A.Exactly B.Entirely C.Noproblem D.Allright參考答案：A8.In1978wemovedtoBoZhou,

mygrandparentslived.

A.which

B.where

C.why

D.when參考答案：B略9.What_____itistoplaywithsnow.A.afun

B.thefun

C.funny

D.fun參考答案：D10.---ThankGodyouaresafe!---Isteppedback,just_________toavoidtheracingcar.A.inneed

B.incase

C.intime

D.inturn參考答案：C11.Iwould__________itifyoucoulddomeafavor.A．thank

B.suggest

C.appreciate D.congratulate參考答案：D12.—TomorrowisJohn’sweddingceremony.Haveyougotanyidea______itistobeheld?—I’mnotinformedyet.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where參考答案：D略13.Whenyoufinishreadingthisbook,youwillhave__________betterunderstandingof________life.A.a;the B.the;a

C.a;/ D./;the參考答案：C14.Theharmthemodernfarmingmethodshavedone

thecountrysideisconsiderable.

A.on

B.at

C.to

D.for參考答案：C略15.Believeitornot,thereis__________asstandardEnglish.

A.nosuchathing

B.nosuch

thing

C.notsuchthings

D.nosuchthings參考答案：B16.Seeingthe_______snake,thegirlstoodunderthetreewitha_______lookonherface.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightening;frightened參考答案：D17.OldMikewondered_________hissonwouldaccepthissecondwife.

A.if

B.whether

C.whetherornot

D.Alltheabove參考答案：D18.—Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?

—No,______.

A.ofcourse

B.onpurpose

C.byhand

D.forpleasure參考答案：B略二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處；每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastyear,myfamilyandIdecidetogotoSanyacelebratemybirthday.ThebeachwassuchcleanthatIwantedtogothereassoonaswearrived.Wetravelledaroundtheisland,takenalotofpictures.Wehadlunchatoneofthesmallrestaurantbythesea.Thefoodwasverydeliciousandfresh,especiallyseafood.Myparentsgavemeanicecreamcake,butmysistergavemeapresentthatshemadeitbyherself.EveryoneattherestaurantsaidHappyBirthdayforme.Itwastheveryimpressivelybirthdayforme.lamlookingforwardtogothereagain.參考答案：Lastyear,myfamilyandIdecidetogotoSanya∧celebratemybirthday.Thebeachwassuch

decided

to

so

cleanthatIwantedtogothereassoonaswearrived.Wetravelledaroundtheisland,takenalotof

takingpictures.Wehadlunchatoneofthesmallrestaurantbythesea.Thefoodwasverydeliciousand

restaurants

fresh,especiallyseafood.Myparentsgavemeanicecreamcake,butmysistergavemeapresent

and

thatshemadeitbyherself.EveryoneattherestaurantsaidHappyBirthdayforme.Itwasthevery

it

to

impressivelybirthdayforme.lamlookingforwardtogothereagain.impressive

going【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章記敘了去年作者和家人在三亞慶祝作者的生日的事情。【詳解】1.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：去年，我和我的家人決定去三亞慶祝我的生日。根據上文時間狀語Lastyear可知應用一般過去時，故decide改為decided。2.考查非謂語動詞。句意同上。本句中celebrate做非謂語動詞表目的，應用不定式。故Sanya后添加to。3.考查固定句式。句意：那兒的海灘很干凈，所以我一到那里就想去。固定句式so…that…“如此……以致于……”，so修飾下文形容詞clean，such修飾名詞。故such改為so。4.考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們在島上旅行，拍了很多照片。本句中take做非謂語動詞與邏輯主語we構成主動關系，故用現在分詞。故taken改為taking。5.考查名詞的數。句意：我們在海邊的一家小餐館吃的午飯。oneof后跟復數名詞表示“……其中之一”，故restaurant改為restaurants。6.考查連詞。句意：我的父母給了我一個冰淇淋蛋糕，我的姐姐給了我一個禮物，她自己做的。結合句意可知上下文為并列關系，故but改為and。7.考查定語從句。句意同上。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞present，且先行詞在從句中做made的賓語，已由關系代詞that指代，故不再需要it。故去掉made后的it。8.考查介詞。句意：餐廳里的每個人都對我說生日快樂。本句中表示“對我說生日快樂”介詞應用to，構成固定短語saysth.tosb.“對某人說某事”。故for改為to。9.考查形容詞。句意：對我來說，那是一個非常難忘的生日。birthday為名詞需要形容詞修飾，故impressively改為impressive。10.考查非謂語動詞。句意：我期待著再次去那里。固定短語lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待做某事”，to為介詞后跟動名詞做賓語。故go改為going。35.Iliketravelverymuch.Ihadbeentomost 1.___________oftheinterestedplacesinBritainalreadyandIjust 2.___________don’twantothercoldEnglishsummer.SoI’llgo 3.___________abroadforchangethisyear.WhereI’dlike 4.___________toisFrance,Spain,orItaly.Thoughgoingabroad 5.___________hasthetroubleofchangingmoneyabroad.But 6.___________whenIjustthinkofthesunI’denjoyfor,thenew 7.___________placesI’dsee,thepeopleI’dmeet,Igetexcited. 8.___________Infact,whichI’dreallyliketodoistopracticemy 9.___________FrenchandSpanish.Itwoulddomealotatwork. 10.___________參考答案：１.指到目前為止已經去過英國的大部分有趣的地方，用現在完成時。２.指有趣的地方，而不是指人感到有趣，所以要用interesting。３.因為summer是單數，句意是：我不想再在英國度過一個寒冷的夏天。４.forachange是習語，意為“為了改變常規(guī)、為了變化一下”。５.whereI’dliketogo意為“我想去的地方”。６.表示“某事或做某事讓人傷腦筋”用troublewithsthordoingsth。７.I’denjoy是定語從句，前面省略了代替先行詞thesun的that；enjoy是及物動詞，直接說enjoythesun，所以for是多余的。８.此行無錯。９.因為用which(哪一)句意不通；what=thethingthat…意為“(所)…的”。１０.因為用do，意思不通；helpmealot意為“對我?guī)椭艽蟆?。三、閱讀理解21.Youmaynotknowalotofpeoplewhenyoustartseniorschool.Evenifyouknowsomefreshmen（新生）,youstillfeelnervousthatyoudon'tknowanyupperclassmenorteachers.Howareyougoingtomakefriendsamongthisseaofunknownfaces?Mostseniorschoolsholdafreshmanorientation（迎新會）beforeschoolactuallystarts.Itishelpfulnotonlybecauseyoulearnyourwayaroundthebuildingandgettomeetfellowfreshmen.Thatway,whenyoushowuponyourfirstdayofschool,youmayalreadyrecognizeafewfamiliarfaces.Whenyoutalktopeopleint.heorientation,you'llprobablyfindthatalotofthemarefeelingjustlikeyouare.They'reallnewtotheschoolanddon'tknowwhattoexpect.Talkingaboutacommonconcernwithyourclassmatescanhelpyoudevelopfriendships.Theworkinseniorschoolissomethingfreshmenareprobablyworriedabout.Theworkinseniorschoolbuildsonwhatyoulearnedinjuniorschool,givingyouamoreadvancedknowledgeofmanysubjects.Soyoumayfindyouhavemoreworktodoorthatit'sabitmorechallenging.Ifyoueverfindyourworktoodifficult,teacherscangiveyouextrahelp.Seniorschoolalsohasmoreextracurricularactivitiesthanmiddleschooldidsuchasclubs,musicandtheatergroupsandsportsteams.Thisisagoodtimetoexploreyourinterestsandtrynewthings.Juniorschooltaughtyouthebasicofacademics,timemanagement,andsocialskillswhileprovidingyouwithalittleextrasupportandguidance.Seniorschoolgivesyouthechancetolearnhowtobemoreindependentandresponsible.5.Accordingtothepassage,whentheycometotheschoolonthefirstdayfreshmenusuallyfeel

.A.proud

B.nervousC.excited

D.afraid6.Extracurricularactivitiesmainlyhelpstudents

.A.builduphealthybodies

B.developfriendshipsC.developtheirinterests

D.improvetheirlearningability7.Whatarefreshmanprobablyworriedabout?A.Thelearningtask.

B.Theabilitytoadapt.C.Therelationshipwithteachers.

D.Thetraininginthefreshmanorientation.8.Thepassageiswrittenfor

.A.freshmanatseniorschool

B.freshman'sparentsC.juniorschoolstudents

D.upperclassmeninseniorschool參考答案：5.B

6.C

7.A

8.D本文是一篇議論文。主要是說當我們作為新生的時候，對周圍的環(huán)境、老師還有同學都是一無所知的。那么我們該如何去結交新的朋友呢？又該如何適應新生活呢？本篇文章就為我們提供了很好的解答。5.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段可以得知，“Evenifyouknowsomefreshmen（新生）,youstillfeelnervousthatyoudon'tknowanyupperclassmenorteachers.”即使你已經知道了一些新生，你依舊會感到很緊張。故選B6.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章的第五段可以得知，“Thisisagoodtimetoexploreyourinterestsandtrynewthings.”課外活動可以探索你的興趣并且讓你嘗試新鮮事物。故選C7.細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第四段中的“Theworkinseniorschoolissomethingfreshmenareprobablyworriedabout.”一些新生最擔心的主要是功課問題。故選A8.主旨大意題。根據全篇大意，本文是一個高年級學生給予剛升入高中同學的關于友誼，學業(yè)，額外活動的建議。最后兩段將高中與初中對比，可見他是經歷過高中生活的，所以并不是高中新生，選D

【名師點睛】閱讀理解旨在考查考生對文章整體的理解以及對細節(jié)的把握與分析。要在了解了整篇文章框架結構的基礎上進行選擇。本篇文章較為簡單，易于理解，考生只需要對文章有了大致的了解，便可以選出答案。例如第3小題，只需要將其定位在文章的第四段，在段落的開頭便可以看到“Theworkinseniorschoolissomethingfreshmenareprobablyworriedabout.”得知一些新生最主要的是擔心自己的成績。故選A22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

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