河北省滄州市東光縣五校聯考2024-2025學年九年級上學期10月月考英語試題

2024-2025學年第一學期九年級第一階段質量評價英語一．聽力題（30分）I.聽句子;選出該句的最佳答語（5分）1．A.ToBeijing.B.Ihadafuntime!C.Withmymom.2．A.Igotwet.B.Howcome？C.Itwassunny.3．A.Notreally.B.Atlatenight.C.Myfavoriteprogram.4．A.At6：00.B.OnMonday.C.Onceaday.5．A.That'sforsure.B.Don'tworry.C.Longtimenosee.II.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（13分）6．HowdidGinagotoschooltoday？7．WheredidJoshgoonvacationlastmonth？8．（1）WheredidLindarunlastnight？A.Inthepark.B.Bythelake.C.Inthesportscenter.（2）Howoftendoessheruninthesportscenter？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.9．（1）WhatfruitwouldAmylike？A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.（2）Howdotheyfeelaboutapples？A.They'redelicious.B.They'reexpensive.C.They'rehealthy.10．（1）HowlongcanJohnusethecomputeraday？A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foronehour.C.Foronehourandahalf.（2）Whatdoesheusuallydowiththecomputer？A.Hedoeshomework.B.Hewatchesmovies.C.Helistenstomusic.（3）Whatdoeshethinkofcomputers？A.Fast.B.Easy.C.Useful.11．（1）WhendidDonnacomeback？A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Thismorning.（2）Whatexcitingthingdidshetry？A.Shekeptanelephant.B.Sherodeanelephant.C.Sheswamwithanelephant.（3）Whatdidshethinkoftheelephant？A.Smart.B.Friendly.C.Funny.（4）WhatwillDonnashowtotheboytomorrow？A.Maps.B.Cards.C.Photos.Ⅲ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（7分）12．（1）Whohasaproblem？A.Michael.B.Michael'sbrother.C.Michael'sparents.（2）Whatistheproblemabout？A.Sleeping.B.Eating.C.Exercising.（3）WhydoesMichaelwritethise﹣mail？A.Toaskforhelp.B.Togiveideas.C.Toshowthanks.13．（1）HowwastheSaturdayforthem？A.Busy.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.（2）WhatdidtheydoonSaturdayafternoon？A.Theywateredtrees.B.Theypickedapples.C.Theygrewvegetables.（3）Whatwerethespeaker'sfavoriteanimalsonthefarm？A.Pigs.B.Horses.C.Hens.（4）Whattimedidthespeakerarrivehome？A.At7：20p.m.B.At8：20p.m.C.At8：40p.m.Ⅳ.聽短文填空（5分）14．HowtomakegooduseofourweekendsThefirstidea（1）dosomeThesecondidea（2）stayawayfromThethirdidea（3）spendsometimewithourThefourthidea（4）readnewspapersorThelastidea（5）dosomethinggoodforour二．完形填空（10分）15．IhadafascinatingchancetojoininthecelebrationfromUNESCO（聯合國教科文組織）forChineseLanguageDay.Peoplecan（1）anddiscussChineselanguageandcultureinthiscelebration.（2）Iarrivedatthecelebration，IjoinedintheQuestionAnswerpart.PeoplecouldaskquestionsabouthowtospreadChineselanguageandculturetomorepeopleintheworld.（3）IfoundpeopletherecommunicatedinChinese，EnglishandFrench!Theycouldspeakmorethantwoorthree（4）.Thatwasjustlikeapieceofcakefor（5）!﹣IalsoexperiencedthejobasatranslatorandImustsaywhata（6）jobitwas!AndIneededtoworkverycarefully.Afterthemeeting，we（7）hadaparty.ThereweredifferentChineseculturalshowsforforeignersto（8）intheparty，likePekingOperaandkungfu.TheycouldeventastesomeChinesefood，likemapotofuandBeijingRoastDuck.IwasexcitedtofeelourChineseculture（9）theseactivities.Iwasalsohappytoseesuchanopencommunicationthere.Infact，theseactivitiesmakeit（10）forforeignerstounderstandChineseculturebetter.（1）A.shareB.increaseC.imagineD.explain（2）A.SoB.WhenC.AlthoughD.After（3）A.TobehonestB.TomysurpriseC.InmyopinionD.Asaresult（4）A.answersB.languagesC.sentencesD.questions（5）A.itB.meC.themD.him（6）A.patientB.wiseC.politeD.warm（7）A.almostB.nearbyC.normallyD.correctly（8）A.carryB.admireC.createD.behave（9）A.asB.beforeC.duringD.for（10）A.carefulB.crowdedC.easyD.cheap四．閱讀理解（30分）16．（6分）Petra：IcamebackfromawalkingvacationintheHimalayasaweekagoandnowIfeelsick（惡心的）.WhatshouldIdo？DrJoe：Maybeyouatesomethingbad.Ithinkyoushouldgotothehospitalrightnow!Seth：Hi!IoftenhaveproblemssleepingatnightsoI'mtiredallthetime.Canyouhelpme？DrJoe：Sorrytohearthat.Doyoudrinkcoffeebeforebed？Ithascaffeine（咖啡因）andthisoftenstopspeoplesleeping.Trydrinkingaglassofwarmmilk.Itcanhelpyousleepwell.Sabine：I'mworriedaboutmyhealth.Ilikedoingexercise，butIspendallmytimeworkinginfrontofacomputer.WhatcanIdo？DrJoe：Howdoyougotowork？Youcouldgobybicycle.It'sgoodforyourhealthanditwillhelpyousavemoney.（1）WhatdidPetradoaweekago？A.Hehadavacation.B.Hewenttothehospital.C.Heworkedallday.D.Heenjoyedsomecoffee.（2）WhatisDrJoe'sadvice（建議）toSeth？A.Goingtobedearly.B.Drinkingwarmmilk.C.Doingmoreexercise.D.Tryinganewkindofcoffee.（3）WhatisSabine'sproblemabout？A.Family.B.Exercise.C.Money.D.Study.17.（8分）EveryyearinlateMarch，lotsofpeoplewouldliketovisitXizangtoenjoytheflowersofpeachtrees（桃樹）.Muwenttherethisyear，buthewentthereinaspecialway.32﹣year﹣oldMudecidedtodriveacoffeevan（咖啡車）tovisitXizang.Ittookhimaboutsixmonthstomakethevangoodenoughtogo.AndthenheleftChongqinginlateFebruary.However，thetripwasnotaswonderfulashethought.Dayslater，therewasaheavysnow.Muhadtostayinthemountainsfortwodays.Heateandsleptinthevan.Hecouldn'tgetenoughwaterorfood.ButMukeptgoingwhentheweatherwasfine.Whentherewerecarsontheroad，Mustoppedandsoldcoffeetomakemoney.Healsomadespecialdrinks.Peoplelikedhisdrinksalot.InMarch，MuarrivedinXizangfinally.Hestayedthereforafewweeks.Muwastired.Butwhenhesawtheflowers，hesaid，"XizangissobeautifulthatIwanttocomehereagain."（1）Whatisthe"specialway"？A.Hetookabus.B.Herodeabike.C.Hedroveacoffeevan.D.Hewentthereonfoot.（2）WhatproblemsdidMumeetonhisway？①Hisvandidn'twork.②Theweatherwasterrible.③Hegotlostinthemountains.④Hedidn'thaveenoughfoodorwater.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.②④（3）Howdidhemakemoneyonhisway？A.Hesoldcoffee.B.Heworkedasaguide.C.Hedroveforothers.D.Heworkedforarestaurant.（4）Whatdoeshemean（意味著）bysayingthewordsatlast？A.HelikesXizangalot.B.Xizangisthemostbeautifulplace.C.HewillnotcometoXizangagain.D.It'shisfirsttimetocometoXizang.18．（8分）Doyoulikeballgames？Letmeshowyoutwounusualballgames.☆StreetballTheplayersarerunningandjumpinginthehotsun.Musicisallaround.Injusttwelveminutes，thegameisover.Howexciting!Thisisstreetball.It'smuchlikebasketball.Butit'sfaster.Peopleplayitoutsideandit'sinteresting.Childrenlovelotsofthingsaboutthegame."It'sverynicetobeoutsideinthesun.Andthemusicisgreat，"saidBaiXue，a14﹣year﹣oldgirlinShenyang.☆Cycle﹣ballCycle﹣ballisafungamewithbikesandafootball.Theplayersridespecialbikes.Thiskindofbikescanturnandmovefast.Playersmovetheirbikestocatchtheballorputitintothegoal（球門）.Inthegame，allplayers'feetshouldnottouch（觸碰）theball.Buttheycanusetheirheadstohit（撞擊）theball，andonlythegoalkeeper（守門員）canusetheirhands.Andalltheplayersmustridetheirbikesinthegame.Theycan'twalkorrun.Eachgameis14minuteslong.There'sashortbreakoftwominutesinthemiddle.It'sexcitingtowatchandplay!（1）Howlongdoesastreetballgamelast（持續(xù)）？A.For10minutes.B.For12minutes.C.For14minutes.D.For30minutes.（2）Whatkindofballdoesthecycle﹣ballgameuse？A.Basketball.B.Badminton.C.Football.D.Tennisball.（3）WhatCANNOTplayersdointhecycle﹣ballgame？A.Movetheirbike.B.Hittheballwithhead.C.Catchtheballwithbike.D.Touchtheballwithfeet.（4）Whydoesthewriterwritethetext？A.Toteachustoridebikes.B.Toaskustodosports.C.Toshowsomesportsplayers.D.Totalkabouttwokindsofballgames.19．（8分）NowsomewomenlikespendingaweekendatMother'sCamp.There，husbands（丈夫）andchildrencan'tgetin.Whywouldawomanliketotakeavacationwithoutherfamily？▲.Almost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull﹣timeandthencomehometoasecondjob，doingthehousework.IntheUnitedStates，workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheymayburn（燒焦）therice，theycan'tfindthedishesortheyaskmanyquestions.Sotheirwives（妻子）wouldliketodothejobthemselves.SomewomengotoMother'sCampjusttogetabreakfromhousework.Awomanhasaroomtoherselfthere.Shecansleep，readorwatchTV，andnoonewillbotherher.Nochildrenwillask，"Mom，what'sfordinner？"Nohusbandwillsay，"Oh，dear，Ican'tfindanycleansocks."Fortwodaystheydon'tcook，theydon'tclean，andtheydon'tlookaftertheirchildrenorhusbands.Whatdoyoudowiththehouseworkinyourfamily？IsitonlyMother'sjob？Ofcoursenot，Ithinkitisimportantforustolearnhowtodohouseworkandweshouldhelpwithitathome.（1）Whichisthebestfor▲？A.Womenaresotiredthesedays.B.Womenaresohappythesedays.C.Womenwanttoworkoutside.D.Womenwanttomakemorefriends.（2）Whywouldthewomenliketodohouseworkthemselves？A.Theyhavemorefreetime.B.Theirhusbandscan'tdohouseworkwell.C.Theyenjoydoingthework.D.Theirhusbandsdon'tlikedoinghousework.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bother"mean？A.支持B.打擾C.提醒D.反對（4）Whatdoesthewriteraskustodointhelastparagraph？A.Keeptidyandhealthy.B.Joininthecamp.C.Staytogetherwithfamily.D.Learnandhelpwithhousework.五．任務型閱讀（10分）20．Thetennissingles（單打）finishedattheParisOlympicsonAug.3rd，2024."Nothingcandescribemyfeelingrightnow，it'sunreal.I'vealwaysbeenhopingtogetamedal（獎牌）forChina.Finally，Imadeit.Iamalsosurprisedatthisgoldmedal，"Zhengsaidafterherwin.From2020to2024Zheng'sworldranking（排名）jumpedfromover600to7.Herperformancewithpatienceandcontrolofenergyinmatcheshaswonherthetitleof"QueenWen"amongfans."Ilovemyfansforgivingmethistitle，honestly，becauseitfitsmycharacterwell.Youneedtoshowyourselfasqueenthecourt（球場），becauseyouneedthisenergy，thispowertoshowthatyouarethebest，"ZhengtoldChinaDaily.PlayingforChinaattheOlympicsgaveZhengpower.Shemadeherwaytosuccessaftersurviving（（挺過）tiringmatchesthatwentonforthreehours."WhatIcanbesureofisthatI'mgoingtfightuntilthelastmoment，becauseI'mnotonlyplayingformyself.I'mplayingformycountry，"ZhengtoldChinaDaily.ThisgreatsuccessisjustthestartofanewjourneyforZheng.AfewdaysafterherOlympicvictory，shetookpartintheCincinnatiOpenbutlosttoRussianplayerAnastasiaPavlyuchenkovainathird﹣roundmatch.\"IwasproudtowintheOlympicgold，butit'stimetoforgetitandstartoveragain.IfIthinktoomuchaboutmypastachievements，Iwon'tplaymynextmatchwell，"Zhengsaid.（1）InwhichgamedidZhengQinwenwinforChinaattheParisOlympics？（2）WhydoZheng'sfanscallher"QueenWen"？（3）IsZhengQinwenonlyplayingforherself？（4）HowcanZhengQinwenplayhernextmatcheswell？（5）WhatcanyoulearnfromZhengQinwen？六．語法填空（25分）21．（15分）Mygrandparentsliveinasmallvillage."Thevillageisclean（1）beautiful.Everything（2）（look）wonderful!Cometohavefun!"Theycalledme.SoIdecided（3）（spend）myvacationthere.Itwastrue!Ihadgreatfunthere!Mygrandmatookmetoamarket（集市）.Thetraderswerereally（4）（friend）.（5）（they）thingswerecheapandexcellent.I（6）（buy）twopairsoftrousersformygrandparentsandaskirtformyself.Mygrandpatookmetoafarmon（7）sunnyday.Ontheway，Grandpatoldmequiteafewfunny（8）（story）aboutthefarm.Aftergettingthere，Iwasveryhappy!Ilovedthefarmsomuchbecause（9）theanimals.Thereweremanykindsofcuteanimals，such（10）pigs，chickens，hensandducks.I（11）（feed）themhappilythatday.Fromthattime，Iwentthere（12）（one）aweek.AndIwrotemanyarticles（文章）abouttheanimals.Iwanttobeagreat（13）（write）.Ilivedinthevillageforamonth.（14）thevillageisfarandsmall，it'sarelaxingplacetolivein.Ireallyhadan（15）（enjoy）vacationthere.Howwonderful!22．（10分）Nowadays，foreignersfromallovertheworldliveinChina.TheyworkhereandenjoyChinesefoodandculture.TheyalsocelebrateChinesefestivals.Lastyear，manyforeignerswholiveinShanghaihadapartyatKunlunJingAnHotel（1）（celebrate）theMid﹣AutumnFestival.ThespecialfestivalpartywasheldbytheShanghaigovernment.ThereweretraditionalChineseartssuchassugarpainting，papercuttingandKunquOperaperformances.Traditionalfestivalfood，likemooncakes，（2）（be）servedduringtheevent.Someofthe（3）（foreign）wenttothepartywiththeirfamilies."IlikeChineseculturealot.Itisquitedifferent（4）ourculture.AndtherearesomanythingsinChineseculturethatwecankeepon（5）（discover）"，saidFrenchmanYannBozec.HewenttherewithhisChinesewifeand11﹣year﹣olddaughter."Wereallyenjoyed（6）（we）attheparty.Itwasareallygoodchanceforustoenjoyfoodandcommunicatewithothers."CameronHume，（7）Australian，alsowenttothepartywithhiswifeandtwodaughters.Theirdaughtersweredressedinhanfu."Theydidn'tknowanythingaboutChina（8）theycameherewithusthreeyearsago.Theylookedmuch（9）（beautiful）inhanfuthatday.OurtwodaughtersareinterestedinChineseculture.Anditis（10）（real）nicetohavethisopportunitytoletthemknowwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Ihopesucheventswillbeheldeveryyear，"saidHume.七．書面表達（15分）23．新學期伊始，你們班將召開一次英語主題班會，讓大家相互交流英語學習的經驗。請你根據以下提示和寫作要求，并以"MywaysoflearningEnglish"為題寫一篇英語短文，談談你學習英語的方法和經驗。提示：（1）readingaloud；（2）listeningtoEnglishprograms；（3）talkingwithapartnerinEnglish；（4）...寫作要求：（1）至少補充一條自己的學習經驗；（2）條理清晰，語句通順，行文連貫；（3）詞數100左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）。MywaysoflearningEnglishEnglishisanimportantsubject.NowletmetellyouaboutmywaysoflearningEnglishwell.

答案聽力略二、完形填空15．（1）考查動詞。句意：在這個慶典上，人們可以分享和討論中國的語言和文化。A.分享；B.增加；C.想象；D.解釋。根據IhadafascinatingchancetojoininthecelebrationfromUNESCO（聯合國教科文組織）forChineseLanguageDay（我有幸參加了聯合國教科文組織舉辦的漢語日慶?；顒樱┛芍谶@個慶典上，人們可以分享和討論中國的語言和文化。故選A。（2）考查連詞。句意：當我到達慶典時，我加入了問答部分。A.所以；B.當......的時候；C.雖然；D.在......之后。根據Iarrivedatthecelebration，IjoinedintheQuestionAnswerpart（我到達慶典......，我加入了問答部分）可知，當我到達慶典時，我加入了問答部分。故選B。（3）考查短語。句意：令我驚訝的是，我發(fā)現那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流。A.老實說；B.令我驚訝的是；C.在我看來；D.因此。根據IfoundpeopletherecommunicatedinChinese，EnglishandFrench（我發(fā)現那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流）可知，令我驚訝的是，我發(fā)現那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流。故選B。（4）考查名詞。句意：他們會說兩三種以上的語言。A.答案；B.語言；C.句子；D.問題。根據IfoundpeopletherecommunicatedinChinese，EnglishandFrench（我發(fā)現那里的人用中文、英文和法文交流）可知，他們會說兩三種以上的語言。故選B。（5）考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：這對他們來說簡直是小菜一碟！A.它；B.我；C.他們；D.他。根據Theycouldspeakmorethantwoorthree（他們會說兩三種以上的......）可知，這對他們來說簡直是小菜一碟。故選C。（6）考查形容詞。句意：我也體驗了翻譯的工作，我必須說這是一份多么明智的工作！A.耐心的；B.明智的；C.禮貌的；D.熱情的。根據AndIneededtoworkverycarefully（我需要非常仔細地工作）可知，我必須說這是一份多么明智的工作。故選B。（7）考查副詞。句意：會議結束后，我們通常舉行聚會。A.幾乎；B.在附近；C.通常地；D.正確地。根據Afterthemeeting，we...hadaparty（會議結束后，我們......舉行聚會）可知，會議結束后，我們通常舉行聚會。故選C。（8）考查動詞。句意：晚會上有不同的中國文化表演供外國人欣賞，比如京劇和功夫。A.攜帶；B.欣賞；C.創(chuàng)造；D.舉止。根據likePekingOperaandkungfu（比如京劇和功夫）可知，晚會上有不同的中國文化表演供外國人欣賞。故選B。（9）考查介詞。句意：在這些活動期間，我很高興能感受到我們的中國文化。A.當作；B.在......之前；C.在......期間；D.為了。根據IwasexcitedtofeelourChineseculture...theseactivities（這些活動......，我很高興能感受到我們的中國文化）可知，在這些活動期間，我很高興能感受到我們的中國文化。故選C。（10）考查形容詞。句意：事實上，這些活動使外國人更容易理解中國文化。A.小心的；B.擁擠的；C.容易的；D.便宜的。根據Iwasalsohappytoseesuchanopencommunicationthere（我也很高興在那里看到如此開放的交流）可知，這些活動使外國人更容易理解中國文化。故選C。三、閱讀理解16．（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段"IcamebackfromawalkingvacationintheHimalayasaweekago."（我一周前從喜馬拉雅山的徒步假期回來。）可知，Petra一周前有一個假期。故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段"Trydrinkingaglassofwarmmilk.Itcanhelpyousleepwell."（試著喝一杯溫牛奶。這可以幫助你睡得好。）可知，喬醫(yī)生建議Seth喝溫牛奶。故選B。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據第五段"I'mworriedaboutmyhealth.Ilikedoingexercise，butIspendallmytimeworkinginfrontofacomputer.WhatcanIdo？"（我擔心我的健康。）可知，Sabine的問題與鍛煉有關。故選B。17．（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據第2段32﹣year﹣oldMudecidedtodriveacoffeevan（咖啡車）tovisitXizang.（32歲的穆決定開著咖啡車去西藏。）可知特殊的方式前往西藏指的是﹣﹣他決定開一輛咖啡車，故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據第3段Dayslater，therewasaheavysnow.Muhadtostayinthemountainsfortwodays.Heateandsleptinthevan.Hecouldn'tgetenoughwaterorfood.（幾天后，下了一場大雪。穆不得不在山上呆了兩天。他在貨車里吃和睡。他得不到足夠的水和食物。）可知遇到的麻煩是天氣糟糕和沒有足夠的食物和水，故選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據第4段Whentherewerecarsontheroad，Mustoppedandsoldcoffeetomakemoney.（路上遇到車輛時，穆會停下來賣咖啡賺錢。）可知穆會停下來賣咖啡賺錢，故選A。（4）語義猜測題。根據第5段XizangissobeautifulthatIwanttocomehereagain.（西藏如此美麗，我想再來一次。）可知他非常喜歡西藏，故選A。18．（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據表格一Injusttwelveminutes，thegameisover.（再過12分鐘，比賽就結束了。）可知一場街頭籃球比賽要持續(xù)12分鐘。故選B。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據表格二Cycle﹣ballisafungamewithbikesandafootball.（自行車足球是一項有趣的游戲，有自行車和足球。）可知自行車足球比賽用足球。故選C。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據表格二Inthegame，allplayers'feetshouldnottouch（觸碰）theball.Buttheycanusetheirheadstohit（撞擊）theball，andonlythegoalkeeper（守門員）canusetheirhands.（在比賽中，所有球員的腳都不應該碰到球。但他們可以用頭擊球，只有守門員才能用手。）可知在自行車足球比賽中，運動員不能用腳碰球。故選D。（4）主旨大意題。根據第一段Doyoulikeballgames？Letmeshowyoutwounusualballgames.（你喜歡球類運動嗎？讓我給你看兩個不尋常的球類游戲。）可知文章說的是兩種球類運動。故選D。19．（1）推理判斷題。根據第2段Almost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull﹣timeandthencomehometoasecondjob，doingthehousework.IntheUnitedStates，workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheymayburn（燒焦）therice，theycan'tfindthedishesortheyaskmanyquestions.Sotheirwives（妻子）wouldliketodothejobthemselves.（在美國，幾乎有50%的女性外出工作。他們中的許多人全職工作，然后回家做第二份工作，做家務。在美國，職業(yè)女性做了大約75%的家務。她們的許多丈夫說他們想幫忙。但是他們可能會把飯燒糊，他們找不到菜，或者他們會問很多問題。所以他們的妻子愿意自己做這項工作。）可知這里主要描述的是現在的女人太累了，故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據第2段Almost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull﹣timeandthencomehometoasecondjob，doingthehousework.IntheUnitedStates，workingwomendoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.Butthentheymayburn（燒焦）therice，theycan'tfindthedishesortheyaskmanyquestions.Sotheirwives（妻子）wouldliketodothejobthemselves.（在美國，幾乎有50%的女性外出工作。他們中的許多人全職工作，然后回家做第二份工作，做家務。在美國，職業(yè)女性做了大約75%的家務。她們的許多丈夫說他們想幫忙。但是他們可能會把飯燒糊，他們找不到菜，或者他們會問很多問題。所以他們的妻子愿意自己做這項工作。）可知女人獨自做家務是因為她們的丈夫做不好家務，故選B。（3）詞義猜測題。根據第3段Awomanhasaroomtoherselfthere.Shecansleep，readorwatchTV，andnoonewillbotherher.（那里有一個女人自己的房間。她可以睡覺，讀書或看電視，沒有人會打擾她。）可知bother是"打擾"的意思，故選B。（4）段落大意題。根據第4段Whatdoyoudowiththehouseworkinyourfamily？IsitonlyMother'sjob？Ofcoursenot，Ithinkitisimportantforustolearnhowtodohouseworkandweshouldhelpwithitathome.（你在家里是怎么做家務的？這只是媽媽的工作嗎？當然不是，我認為學習如何做家務對我們來說很重要，我們應該在家里幫忙做家務。）可知作者讓我們學習做家務，故選D。四、任務型閱讀20．（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Thetennissingles（單打）finishedattheParisOlympicsonAug.3rd，2024."Nothingcandescribemyfeelingrightnow，it'sunreal.I'vealwaysbeenhopingtogetamedal（獎牌）forChina.Finally，Imadeit."Zhengsaidafterherwin.（2024年8月3日，巴黎奧運會的網球單打比賽結束。"現在沒有什么能形容我的感受，這太不真實了。我一直希望為中國贏得一枚獎牌。終于，我做到了。"鄭欽文獲勝后說道。）可知，鄭欽文在巴黎奧運會的網球單打比賽中為中國贏得了獎牌。故答案為：Tennissingles.（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Herperformancewithpatienceandcontrolofenergyinmatcheshaswonherthetitleof"QueenWen"amongfans.（她在比賽中的耐心和能量控制的表現贏得了球迷們"文后"的稱號。）可知，鄭欽文的球迷們稱她為"文后"，是因為她在比賽中的耐心和能量控制的表現。故答案為：Becauseofherperformancewithpatienceandcontrolofenergyinmatches.（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段WhatIcanbesureofisthatI'mgoingtfightuntilthelastmoment，becauseI'mnotonlyplayingformyself.I'mplayingformycountry，"ZhengtoldChinaDaily.（我能確定的是，我會戰(zhàn)斗到最后一刻，因為我不僅僅是在為自己而戰(zhàn)。我是在為我的國家而戰(zhàn)，"鄭欽文告訴《中國日報》。）可知，鄭欽文不僅僅是在為自己而戰(zhàn)，故答案為：No，sheisn't.（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段"IwasproudtowintheOlympicgold，butit'stimetoforgetitandstartoveragain.IfIthinktoomuchaboutmypastachievements，Iwon'tplaymynextmatchwell，"Zhengsaid.（"我很自豪能贏得奧運金牌，但現在是忘記它，重新開始的時候了。如果我過于沉溺于過去的成就，我就不會打好下一場比賽，"鄭欽文說。）可知，鄭欽文認為要打好下一場比賽，就要忘記過去的成就，重新開始。故答案為：Byforgettingherpastachievementsandstartingoveragain.（5）推理判斷題。通讀全文，結合最后一段"IwasproudtowintheOlympicgold，butit'stimetoforgetitandstartoveragain.IfIthinktoomuchaboutmypastachievements，Iwon'tplaymynextmatchwell，"Zhengsaid.（"我很自豪能贏得奧運金牌，但現在是忘記它，重新開始的時候了。如果我過于沉溺于過去的成就，我就不會打好下一場比賽，"鄭欽文說。）可知，可以從鄭欽文身上學到要忘記過去的成就，重新開始。故答案為：WecanlearntoforgetthepastachievementsandstartoveragainfromZhengQinwen.五、語法填空21．（1）考查連詞。句意：這個村莊干凈又美麗。根據clean...beautiful（干凈的......美麗的）可知，前后是并列關系。故填a