四川省南充市芭蕉鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

四川省南充市芭蕉鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wherewouldyouliketohaveyourdinner,inaFrenchrestaurantorinaChineseone?—Itmakes

tomeaslongaswecanchatwhilehavingdinner.A.nodifference

B.nosense

C.muchdifference

D.muchsense參考答案：A2.Society_______avarietyofpeople;somearegood,othersbad,andstillothersinbetween.A.isconsistedof

B.ismadeupof

C.consistedof

D.makeupof參考答案：B3.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe________badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe,beoperatedon

B.were,mustbeoperatedon

C.was,shouldbeoperated

D.was,beoperatedon參考答案：D略4.Don’tforgettotakeabreathof__freshairanddosomeexerciseeachday.Itwillmake___difference.

A.不填；a

B.the；a

C.不填；the

D.a；the

參考答案：A5.---Ihearthatyouwillbeontravelagain.---Yeah.Myboss________formetodiscussbusinessdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.A.asked

B.arranged

C.sent

D.called參考答案：B6.Thenews_____ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterday’snewspaperA.which

B.whether

C.what

D.that參考答案：D7.Whatgreattroubletheboy_____hisfathertogiveupsmoking!A.hadtopersuade

B.hadpersuaded

C.hadpersuading

D.hadpersuade參考答案：C8.OnFebruary11,2007,DrewGiltonFaustwas_____asthefirstfemalepresidentofHarvardUniversityin371years.A.appealedB.appointedC.attachedD.adopted參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：2007年2月11日，DrewGiltonFaust被選為哈佛大學(xué)371年歷史上的首位女校長(zhǎng)。appoint意為“任命，委派”，符合句意。故選B。appeal意為“有吸引力”；attach意為“附上”；adopt意為“收養(yǎng)”。9.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen_______lateintheday.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake

D.takes參考答案：B試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這種藥白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主語(yǔ)drug是動(dòng)詞take的承受者，可知用過(guò)去分詞，故選B?！局R(shí)拓展】take組成的短語(yǔ),越多越好1.takeback收回,接回,退回.如：I’msorry,ItakebackwhatIsaid.對(duì)不起,我收回我說(shuō)過(guò)的話.2.takedown(1)寫下,記下.如：Hetookdowneverythingtheteachersaid.他把老師說(shuō)的所有話都記了下來(lái).(2)拆下,拆掉.如：Themachinetakesdowneasily.這機(jī)器很容易拆.3.takein(1)收留.如：Sohetookintheboy(dog).所以他就收留了這個(gè)男孩(這條狗).(2)包括.如：Thelisttakesineveryone.每個(gè)人都上了名單.(3)理解.如：Wefinditdifficulttotakeinwhatheteaches.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他教的東西很難理解.(4)欺騙,使上當(dāng).如：Don’tbetakeninbyhispromises.別被他的諾言所欺騙.4.takeoff(1)脫下.如：Takeoffyourwetclothes.脫下你的濕衣服.Hetookoffhisglassesandlookedup.他取下眼鏡,抬頭看了看.(2)起飛.如：Whendidtheplanetakeoff?飛機(jī)是什么時(shí)候起飛的?(3)打折扣,扣掉,去掉.如：Canyoutakefivedollarsofftheprice?你可以減價(jià)五美元嗎?(4)請(qǐng)假,休息.如：Iwanttotakeadayoff(fromwork).我想休假一天.5.takeon(1)聘用,雇用.如：Thecompanydecidedtotakeonanewsecretary.這家公司決定聘一個(gè)新秘書(shū).(2)呈現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn),具有.如：Herfacetookonanewexpression.她的臉上露出了新的表情.(3)承擔(dān)或擔(dān)任(工作或責(zé)任等).如：Headvisedmenottotaketoomuchwork.他勸我不要做太多的工作.6.takeover接替,接管,繼承.如：接替,接管,繼承.如：Wouldyoulikemetotakeoverthedrivingforawhile?你愿意讓我接替你開(kāi)一會(huì)兒車嗎?7.takeup(1)開(kāi)始(學(xué)習(xí)或從事等).如：Hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.他放棄學(xué)醫(yī),開(kāi)始學(xué)物理.(2)繼續(xù).如：Wetookupourjourneythenextday.第二天我們繼續(xù)趕路.(3)占去(時(shí)間或空間).如：Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.這桌子太占地方了.TheworktookupallofSunday.這活兒占去了整個(gè)星期天.(4)接納(乘客等),接受(挑戰(zhàn),建議,條件等).如：Thebusstoppedtotakeuppassengers.公共汽車停下來(lái)讓乘客上車.Hehastakenupthebet.他已接受打賭的條件.9.takesbsth/takesthtosb給某人帶(送)去某物.如：Takeyourfatherthisglassofwater.10.takesb(sth)for1tobe]……把某人(某物)當(dāng)作…….如：Hetookhersmileforagreement.他把她的微笑視為同意.11.Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth做某事花o(某人)時(shí)間.如：Ittookmetwohourstodothemathsexercises.做數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí).12.Ittakessth(某做某事花精力(需要人等).如：Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.一個(gè)巴掌拍不響.110.Thenumberofpeoplewho_______reading______increasing.A.benefit;is

B.benefits;are

C.benefitsfrom;are

D.benefitfrom;is參考答案：D11.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis,please?—________Ohyes!

It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoabigmarket.A.Mm,letmethink.

B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?C.You’rewelcome.

D.Whatdoyoumean?參考答案：A12.---Thisistheseatforthedisabled.---Oh,sorry.I____________that.A.didn’trealize B.don’trealizeC.haven’trealized D.hadn’trealized參考答案：A13.

Ihaveboughtsuchabeautifuldress_____sheiswearing.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：A14.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’moverjoyedandsureofthefutureofourcountry.A.sight B.view C.scene D.sign參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：看到孩子們?cè)诠珗@里玩耍的快樂(lè)場(chǎng)面，我欣喜若狂，對(duì)我們國(guó)家的未來(lái)充滿信心。A.sight視力；眼界；見(jiàn)解；B.view視野；意見(jiàn)；風(fēng)景；C.scene場(chǎng)面；情景；D.sign標(biāo)志；符號(hào)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，此處表達(dá)“看到孩子們?cè)诠珗@嬉戲的快樂(lè)情景（scene）”之意，scene常指包含人的活動(dòng)的場(chǎng)景，其他三項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。15.Thoughtheystoppedtheirfight,theystillstoodthere,________eachother.A．staringat

B．gazingat

C．glaringat

D．lookingat參考答案：C16.Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanbeing’scasualbehaviourhasbecomeamajor_______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.conflict

B.concern

C.challenge

D.factor參考答案：B17.Theword“ungelivable”,basedonChinese,whichhasbecomeabighitonlineveryquickly,___________amessagethatChinesecanalsoserveasanadditiontoEnglishvocabulary.A.acknowledges

B.assesses

C.declares

D.conveys

參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析

A.acknowledges承認(rèn)；B.assesses評(píng)估；C.declares宣布；D.conveys表達(dá)；句意“基于漢語(yǔ)的‘給力的’一詞，走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)，傳達(dá)出一個(gè)信息，即漢語(yǔ)也能成為英語(yǔ)詞匯的外來(lái)語(yǔ)，故選D項(xiàng)。18.Oneminuteheburstinto_______andthenextburstout_______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter

B.tears;laughing

C.tears;laughter

D.crying;laughing參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文．短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．One

day，a

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me．nice一個(gè)年輕人因?yàn)槭謾C(jī)被偷，無(wú)錢回家來(lái)到我的辦公室來(lái)尋求幫助。這不屬于我的工作，于是我叫他在外面等我完成工作。下班后，我開(kāi)車把他送到他有有殘疾的母親家。我這樣做只是希望，如果我的兒子經(jīng)歷類似的事情，有人會(huì)很好地把他帶回家。1.whom改為whoayoungman,whomcouldn'tgetbackhome,本句中ayoungman在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，必須用主格who，不能用賓格whom。2.stolen前加been

手表是被偷。所以要用steal的過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式。即（had）beenstolen3.his改為my

從句意可知是我的工作而不是他的工作是評(píng)估住房申請(qǐng)。所以把his改為vide改為providing從句式myjobwasassessinghousingapplications,notprovidemoneyfortravel來(lái)看wasdoingsth.not(was)doingsth.

所以provide要改為providing。5.unless改為until。從句意思是我請(qǐng)他在外面等著，一直等到我把工作做完。until一直到……，unless除非……所以把unless改為until。6.arrive改為arrived本段是講過(guò)去曾發(fā)生的事，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而不是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

所以要把a(bǔ)rrive改為arrived。7.eye改為eyes她感謝我時(shí)，我看見(jiàn)她眼里有淚水。眼睛是兩只是復(fù)數(shù)，所以eye要用復(fù)數(shù)eyes。8.thank后for去掉thanksb.forsth..thank后for去掉,thankedme.9.nothing改為something本句意思是只是希望如果我的兒子有類似的經(jīng)歷，也會(huì)有人會(huì)好心地把他帶回家。所以要把nothing改為something.10.nicely改為nice。本句是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，缺少表語(yǔ)。表語(yǔ)要用形容詞。所以要把副詞nicely改為形容詞nice?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】短文改錯(cuò)答題技巧：1.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的更改要以上下文的主體時(shí)態(tài)為依據(jù)。如：2.stolen前加been

4.provide-providing

6.arrive—arrived2.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格。單復(fù)數(shù)互改是高考英語(yǔ)改錯(cuò)題的基本題型之一，改動(dòng)的依據(jù)有：一是根據(jù)名詞前的修飾限定成份；二是根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。3.his-my

7.eye—eyes3.句子結(jié)構(gòu)句子結(jié)構(gòu)方面的錯(cuò)誤范圍龐大，解答高考英語(yǔ)改錯(cuò)題主要可以從以下幾方面來(lái)思考：1）句子結(jié)構(gòu)是否完整，成份是否缺少；2）單詞的詞性與其在句中的功能是否相符；10.nicely—nice。3）主謂一致；7.eye—eyes4）復(fù)合句中連接主句和從句的關(guān)系詞或引導(dǎo)詞的運(yùn)用是否得當(dāng)?shù)取?.whom—who

5.unless—until4.贅述高考英語(yǔ)改錯(cuò)題中的贅述是指在一些固定表達(dá)中或從上下文邏輯來(lái)看用了多余的詞，從而使句子表達(dá)不合規(guī)范或造成邏輯上的重復(fù)。8.thank后for去掉20.短文改錯(cuò)

MarkTwain,oneofbest-knownAmericanwritersinthenineteencentury,wasborninasmallvillageneartheMississippiRiverin1835.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwelveyearold,sohehadtomakehisownliving.Heonceworkedinaprintingshops.ThenheworkedasasailoronariverboatforsometimeontheMississippiRiver.Butthenhebecameaminerandajournalist.Asajournalist,hestarttowriteshortstories.Itwasatthattimewhenheadoptedthepenname"MarkTwain".MarkTwainwrotealotofnovels.Themasterpieces

wereTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,whobroughthimfameandhonor.Someofhiswritingshavetranslatedintomanylanguages.Heandhisworksaredeeplovedbyreadersthroughouttheworld.參考答案：1.best—known前加the

2.nineteen—nineteenth3.year—years

4.shops—shop5.But—And

6.start—started7.when—that

8.who—which9.translated前加been

10.deep—deeply三、閱讀理解21.LOSTANDFOUNDROOMMATESFOUND：Cat,6monthsold,blackandwhitemarking.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve,800-4661.FEMALEROOMMATEWANGTEOwnroomnearcampus.AvailableDecember1.Rent$80permonthuntilMarch1st.$129Thereafter.CallJillfordetails.800-7839LOST:Goldwirerimglassesinbrowncase.Campusarea.Reward.CallGregg800-2896Needpersontoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.Nearcampus,$92/mo.StartingJan.1.Call800-6157after5pmFORSALEHELPWANTEDMOVING：Mustsell.TVb/w12,$50;AM/FMtransistorradioA/Corbattery,$15;cassettetaperecorder,$10;musicrecords,CallJohnorPat,800-0739after5pmorweekendsBABYSITTER-MYHOMEIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandoccasionalweekendstocarfor2school-agechildren,pleasecallGayleMooredays800-1111,eveningsandweekends800-4964USEDFURCOATSandJACKETS.Goodcondition.$50-$125.Call800-0436after12noonWAITRESSWANTED:10am-2pmor10:30am-5pm.Applyinperson,207S.Main,CurtisRestaurant.60．WhatwaslostincampusareaaccordingtotheLOSTANDFOUNDads?A．Acat

B．Aradio C．Acassettetaperecorder D．Apairofglasses61．Youwillcall

ifyouwanttobuyaradio.A．800-0739 B．800-0436

C．800-4661 D．800-496462．Ifyouwantajoboftakingcareofchildren,whichadwillyouanswer?A．LOSTANDFOUND

B．ROOMMATESC．HELPWANTED

D．FORSALE參考答案：60-62.DAC22.FourmostExtremeTravelDestinationsintheWorldColdestInhabitedPlaceonEarthOymyakon,RussiaAsthecoldestinhabitedplaceonearth,thesmallRussiantownofOymyakonwasonceonlyusedasalocationforpoliticalprisoners.Wintertemperatureaverageatabout-58degreesF,thegroundisfrozenallyearlong.Popularsportsincludeskii