四川省成都市石室蜀都中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

四川省成都市石室蜀都中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—TomisalwayssayingI’mugly，Mom．—Just______him．Youarethemostbeautifulinmyeyes．A．disagree B．ignore C．command D．dislike參考答案：B2.Youcan’timagine______alittleboyeats____manyapples.A.such;such

B.so;so

C.so;such

D.such;so參考答案：D3.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest．A．whereverB．wheneverC．evenifD．a(chǎn)sif參考答案：C略4.Nowweareinaposition______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.A.onwhich

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案：B5.Johnstudiedhardbeforetheexamination,andhishardwork________atlast.HemadeanA.A.wentoff

B.turnedup

C.cameoff

D.paidoff參考答案：D略6.Theoldmanhastwosons，________isasoldier.A．oneofwhom

B．bothofthem

C．a(chǎn)llofwhom

D．bothofwhom參考答案：D7.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.

.A.Sowhat?

B.Noway.

C.Whatfor?

D.Youtoo.參考答案：D略8.Pollyfoundherself________upatthefaceofanoldmanwithabeard.A．tostare

B．stareC．stared

D．staring參考答案：D[考查賓語補(bǔ)足語。句意：Polly發(fā)現(xiàn)她自己盯著那位滿臉胡須的老人看。此處為findsbdoing句式，當(dāng)賓語可以發(fā)出賓語補(bǔ)足語的動(dòng)作時(shí)，賓語補(bǔ)足語用現(xiàn)在分詞。]9.Youshouldmake______aruletoleavethings______youcanfindthemeasily.A.it;where

B.it;then

C.that;there

D.this;when參考答案：A略10.Youcan___usinthediscussionifyouwantto.

A.join

B.joinin

C.attend

D.takepartin參考答案：略11.Doyouthink_____important_____ustolearnaforeignlanguage?

A.that;of

B.it;for

C.it;of

D.that;for參考答案：B略12.Noonecanexplainwhydinosaurs

suddenlyabout65millionyearsago.A.

diedof

B.

diedfrom

C.diedout

D.

diedaway參考答案：C13.---Goodsimportedfromabroadare________thosemadeinChina.

---Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.A.alwaysasgoodas

B.alwaysnobetterthanC.notsowellas

D.notalwaysbetterthan參考答案：D略14.Heisdeterminedtotryhis________inAmericaafterleavingschool.A.money

B.fortune

C.opportunity

D.wealth參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語搭配及含義。句意：他下定決心，在離開學(xué)校后，要去美國碰碰運(yùn)氣。tryone’sfortune碰碰運(yùn)氣。A.錢；C.機(jī)會(huì)；D.財(cái)富；因此選B。15.Ifonewantstomakeadifference，he’dbetter____________himselfofbadhabits.A．rid B．makeC．keep D．get參考答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組。戒除/遠(yuǎn)離壞習(xí)慣可用ridoneselfof/getridof/keepawayfrombadhabits表示。16.Today85%oftheAustralianpopulation___inthegreatcities____aroundthecoast.Alives;locating

Blived;locating

C.living;located

Dlive;located參考答案：D17.---Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?---Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut_________.A.willnotreplace B.willnotbereplaced C.willnotreplacing D.willnotbeingreplaced參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：——你對(duì)未來的商店購物有什么看法?——就我個(gè)人而言，我認(rèn)為它會(huì)和家庭購物一起存在，但不會(huì)被取代。根據(jù)句意可知，此處用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，又因?yàn)橹髡Z與replace（取代，替代）之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)為一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式willnotbereplaced，所以選B。18.—Doyouthinktheirclasswillwinthegame?—_______.Don’tyouseewehavemuchbetterplayers?A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Bynomeans參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在下面寫出增加的詞；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉；修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。Oneday,Iwaswalkinghomeafterschoolwhenanoldmanfellheavyontothesnow-coveringroad.Manypeoplepassedby,andnoonetookaction.Someofthemsaiditwasnoneoftheirbusiness;othersworriedthatiftheyhelpedhim,theymaygetintoadifficultsituation.Seeingwhathadhappened,Icalled120immediately.Whilewaitingtheambulance,Itookdownmycoattokeeptheoldmanwarm.Innotimedidtheambulancecame.Havinghelpedthedoctorscarryhimintoanambulance,Ifeltrelieved.Inmyopinion,thisisourdutytohelpthosewhoareintroubles.參考答案：Oneday,Iwaswalkinghomeafterschoolwhenanoldmanfellheavyontotheheavilysnow-coveringroad.Manypeoplepassedby,andnoonetookaction.Someofthemsaid

snow-covered

butitwasnoneoftheirbusiness;othersworriedthatiftheyhelpedhim,theymaygetintoamightdifficultsituation.Seeingwhathadhappened,Icalled120immediately.Whilewaiting∧theforambulance,Itookdownmycoattokeeptheoldmanwarm.Innotimedidtheambulance

off

did去掉came.Havinghelpedthedoctorscarryhimintoanambulance,Ifeltrelieved.Inmyopinion,thethisisourdutytohelpthosewhoareintroubles.it

trouble

20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Inordertomakeusetolearningmaterials,theStudents’Unionofourschoolareplanninganactivity.Theschool-leaversarecalledontogiveawayourusedbooks,newspapersormagazinestothestudentinthelowergrades.Theidea,thatisintendedtoencouragealow-carbonlifestyle,ispraisedandsupportedbytheteachersandstudents.Theactivitywillbeholdonthefirstflooroftheschoollibraryandsoitwilllastforelevendays,fromJune10to20.Asstudent,Iamstrongfortheactivitybecauseitisverymeaningfulandhelpful.Ihopethisactivitywouldcontinueeveryyearinthefuture.參考答案：1.to→of

2.are→is

3.our→their

4.student→students

5.that→which6.hold→held

7.and后去掉to

8.as后加a

9.strong→strongly

10.would→will三、閱讀理解21.

Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter”andwriting.Inmostcasesthesepeoplearedreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter.

“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”

Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingthing.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhosewishesareneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearjobintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelancewriter,Ihadnohopesatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedtypewriterandfeltlikearealwriter.

Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgotabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIhardlymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering：Whatif?Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadow（陰影）landofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.52.Thepassageismeantto__________.

A.encourageyoungpeopletoseekgoodjobs

B.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingawriter

C.showyoungpeopleit'sunrealisticforwriterstoseekwealthandfame

D.warnyoungpeopleofthesufferingasuccessfulwriterhastoexperience53.Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingwork?

A.Hehadn’tseenachangeforthebetter.

B.Hewasn’tabletoproduceasinglebook.

C.Hefoundhisdreamwouldnevercometrue.

D.Hewasn’tabletohavearestforawholeyear.54.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

A.Famouswritersusuallyliveapoorandlonelylife.

B.Thechancesforawritertobecomesuccessfularesmall.

C.Writersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding.

D.Awriter'ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanonefforts.

參考答案：（52~54）DAB略22.

ManypeoplebelieveHenryFordinventedtheautomobile(汽車).ButHenryForddidnotstarttobuildhisfirstcaruntil1896.ThatwaselevenyearsaftertwoGermansdevelopedtheworld'sfirstautomobile.ManypeoplebelieveHenryFordinventedtheproductionlinethatmovedacar'spartstotheworker,insteadofmakingtheworkermovetotheparts.Thatisnottrue,either.ManyfactoryownersusedmethodsofthiskindbeforeFord.WhatHenryForddidwastouseotherpeople'sideasandmakethembetter.Andhemadethewholefactoryamovingproductionline.

Intheearlydaysoftheautomobile,almosteverycarmakerracedhiscars.Itwasthebestwayofgainingpublicnotice.HenryForddecidedtobuildaracingcar.Ford'smostfamousracewashisfirstone.Itwasalsothelastraceinwhichhedrovethecarhimself.

Theracewasin1901,atafieldnearDetroit.Allofthemostfamouscarshadentered,butonlytwowereleft:theWintonandFord's.TheWintonwasfamousforitsspeed.Mostpeoplethoughttheracewasoverbeforeitbegan.

TheWintontookanearlylead.Buthalfwaythroughtherace,itbegantolosepower.Fordstartedtogain.Andneartheendoftherace,hetookthelead.FordwontheraceanddefeatedtheWinton.Hisnameappearedinnewspapersandhebecamewell-knownallovertheUnitedStates.Withinweeksoftherace,HenryFordformedanewautomobilecompany.In1903,adoctorinDetroitboughtthefirstcarfromthecompany.ThatsalewasthebeginningofHenryFord'sdream.Fordsaid:“Iwillbuildamotorcarforthegreatmassofpeople.Itwillbelargeenoughforthefamily,butsmallenoughforonepersontooperateandcarefor.Itwillbebuiltofthebestmaterials.Itwillbebuiltbythebestmentobeemployed.Anditwillbebuiltwiththesimplestplansthatmodernengineeringcanproduce.Itwillbesolowinpricethatnomanmakinggoodm