【課件】高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)之語(yǔ)法填空篇課件

2022年高考名師指津系列之4語(yǔ)法填空篇有提示詞無(wú)提示詞試卷名稱(chēng)謂語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)詞性轉(zhuǎn)化代詞比較級(jí)冠詞介詞連詞代詞定語(yǔ)從句名詞性從句副詞2020新高國(guó)131211112019全國(guó)122211112018全國(guó)11231111易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1.句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析不清，辨識(shí)不清謂語(yǔ)、非謂語(yǔ)主被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不明確找不清非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)分不清是主動(dòng)關(guān)系還是被動(dòng)關(guān)系2.特殊動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞拼寫(xiě)易出錯(cuò)1.LiBai,aclassicproductionbytheChinaNationalOperaandDanceDramaTheater_____________________(touch)achordwithglobalaudiencesthroughthetellingofalifelongjourneyoftheliterarygiantLiBaisofar.2.China________________(spend)alotofmoneyonsuchresearchintherecentyears.3.Becausecities__________________(build)forhumans,theydonotalwaysprovidesuitablehabitatsforwildlife.4.Afterthat,thepeople'seyes______________(test)forsensitivity.5.Thepark______________(use)nativeplantsandcreatedopen,naturalspacesforwildlife.6.Inadditiontotheirarchitecturalachievements,theLeifamily_______________(show)diligenceandmodesty.hastouchedhasspentarebuiltaretestedusedshowed謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)主謂一致?？嫉臅r(shí)態(tài)有哪些？有哪些提示詞或提示內(nèi)容可以幫助判斷這些時(shí)態(tài)？1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在式現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(ever)since,recently,lately,already,in(over/during)thelast/past/recentfewdays,到目前為止(sofar,byfar,uptonow,tillnow),for+時(shí)間段,itisthefirsttimethat...2.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的考查比較常規(guī)，比較多見(jiàn)的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：am/is/are/was/weredone，could/mustbedoneEachgenerationconscientiouslylearnedtheirskillsandundertookambitiousprojects,manyofwhichtookyears____________________(complete).

7.AChinesedancedramahasmadeitsglobaldebutonsocialmediaplatformsabroad,___________________(generate)anewwaveofdiscussiononthebeautyofChinesecultureamongartloverfromallovertheworld.8.LiBai___________________(view)morethan5.5milliontimescreatedastirringsceneonsocialmediaplatformsoutsideofChina,withmorethan1.3millioninteractions.9.Inthestudy,24people-12menand12women-withhealthyeyesweresenthomewithasmallLEDflashlight________________(send)outdeepred,long-wavelightandaskedtolookintoitforthreeminutesadayfortwoweeks.tocompletegeneratingviewedsending10.Astudyoftravelers________________(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.11.___________________(earn)somemoneytopaythedailyexpenses,Istartedworkinalocalcaféasawaiter.12.

Forsevengenerations,theLeifamilyquietlyshapedroyalarchitecture.Theirdesignswereadmirable,______________(vary)fromgrandbuildingstopublicworks,suchasroadsanddams.conductedToearnvarying非謂語(yǔ)vingvedtodo

7-12句為例：1.怎樣在句子中區(qū)分謂語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)？3.在非謂語(yǔ)中，怎樣判斷用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過(guò)去分詞？1.化繁為簡(jiǎn)，提取主干（主謂賓，主系表）2.找出是否具有連詞WecanvisittheWorldParkor

travelaroundtheworld.Thesportsmeetingispostponed,becauseitrains.WhatwasrenewedofLiBai

providestheaudiencewithafreshnewfeel.Forthosewho

missedit,thestreamingevent

provides

anotherchancetotakeitin.3.若無(wú)連詞，則謂語(yǔ)之外的動(dòng)詞均為非謂語(yǔ)尋找邏輯主語(yǔ)，確定邏輯關(guān)系主動(dòng)關(guān)系：Ving被動(dòng)關(guān)系：Ved

1.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?2.句中沒(méi)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,考慮時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。3.句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且沒(méi)有連詞連接謂語(yǔ)，所給動(dòng)詞就是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,確定用V-ing形式、V-ed形式，還是用（todo）不定式形式.（2020-浙江改編）Sometimeafter10，000BC，people__________(make)thefirstrealattempttocontroltheworldtheylivedin，throughagriculture.Overthousandsofyears，theybegantodependlessonwhatcould______________(hunt)orgatheredfromthewild，andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.Farmingproducedmorefoodperperson

thanhuntingandgathering，sopeoplewereabletoraisemorechildren.And，asmorechildrenwereborn，morefood__________(need).Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology_______________(change)

lives.madebehuntedwasneededtochangeByabout6000BC，people________________(discover)thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.Later，theylearnedtoworkwiththe

seasons，plantingattherighttimeand，indryareas，___________(make)useofannualfloodstoirrigate

(灌溉)theirfields.Thisstyleoffarminglastedforquitealongtime.Then，withtheriseofscience，changesbegan.Newmethods__________(mean)thatfewerpeopleworkedinfarming.Inthelastcenturyorso，thesechanges__________________(accelerate).Newpowermachineryandartificialfertilizers(化肥)havenowtotallytransformedawayoflifethatstartedintheStone

Age.haddiscoveredmakingmeanthaveaccelerated區(qū)分現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):(ever)since,recently,lately,already,in(over/during)thelast/past/recentfewdays,到目前為止(sofar,byfar,uptonow,tillnow),for+時(shí)間段,itisthefirsttimethat...過(guò)去完成時(shí):by+過(guò)去的時(shí)間(bythen,bytheendof...,bythattime),itwasthefirsttime...能力提升講好中國(guó)故事弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)文化Hi,MomBeijingCulture’stime-travelcomedyHi,Mom,whichopenedtheLunarNewYearholidayindistantsecondplacebehindWandaPicturesDetectiveChinatown3,hassuddenlyrisentothefrontofthepack.

ThesuddenchangereflectstheextenttowhichHi,MomhasbecomeChina'sclearfavoriteamongtheLunarNewYearofferings.Written,directedbyandco-starringfemalefilmmakerJiaLing,Hi,Momhasreceivedthebestuserreviewratingsbyfarofthesevenfilmscurrentlyonrelease.

TheChinesecomedyveteranJiastarsasadevoteddaughterinthefilmwhoseworldisturnedupside-downafterhermotherdiessuddenlyinanaccident.

Inastateofemotionalcrisis,shefindsherselfmysteriouslytransportedbackto1981,whereshemeetshermother(ZhangXiaofei)andthesocialgroupofheryouth.Jia’scharacterattemptstoimprovehermother'slifebyusingideasfromthefuture,butherplansrepeatedlygowrong.

Hi.MomreflectsonhowJiamissesherlatemotherLiHuanying,whoencouragedhertopursueherartisticdreams.Thefilmisbasedonhermemoriesof

theirtimetogether.It'salsolooselyadaptedfromasketchcomedy

（短喜?。﹕heperformedonthefirstseasonofZhejiangTV'ShitvarietyshowComedyGeneralMobilization(喜劇總動(dòng)員)in2016.ThankstoHi,Mom'spowerfulperformancetodate,JiaisalreadyChina'smostcommerciallysuccessfulfemalefilmmakerever.Hi,MomBeijingCulture’stime-travelcomedyHi,Mom,whichopenedtheLunarNewYearholidayindistantsecondplacebehindWandaPicturesDetectiveChinatown3,hassuddenlyrisentothefrontofthepack.

ThesuddenchangereflectstheextenttowhichHi,MomhasbecomeChina'sclearfavoriteamongtheLunarNewYearofferings._______________(write),directedbyandco-starringfemalefilmmakerJiaLing,Hi,Mom___________________(receive)thebestuserreviewratingsbyfarofthesevenfilmscurrentlyonrelease.

WrittenhasreceivedTheChinesecomedyveteranJia___________(star)asadevoteddaughterinthefilmwhoseworldisturnedupside-downafterhermotherdiessuddenlyinanaccident.

Inastateofemotionalcrisis,shefindsherselfmysteriously__________________(transport)backto1981,whereshemeetshermother(ZhangXiaofei)andthesocialgroupofheryouth.Jia’scharacterattempts_____________(improve)hermother'slifebyusingideasfromthefuture,butherplansrepeatedlygowrong.

Hi.MomreflectsonhowJiamissesherlatemotherLiHuanying,whoencouragedhertopursueherartisticdreams.Thefilm____________(base)onhermemoriesof

theirtimetogether.It'salsolooselyadaptedfromasketchcomedy

（短喜劇）sheperformedonthefirstseasonofZhejiangTV'ShitvarietyshowComedyGeneralMobilization(喜劇總動(dòng)員)in2016.ThankstoHi,Mom'spowerfulperformancetodate,JiaisalreadyChina'smostcommerciallysuccessfulfemalefilmmakerever.starstransportedtoimproveisbased學(xué)習(xí)建議1.熟記詞匯2.大聲朗讀做過(guò)的題目，培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感3.強(qiáng)化長(zhǎng)難句分析4.嘗試自主命題Homework1.新亮劍變式經(jīng)典考題Passage1-42.學(xué)案作業(yè)第一篇（小米進(jìn)軍電動(dòng)車(chē)市場(chǎng)）

2020·新高考Ⅰ卷

Manypeoplehavethehobbyofcollectingthings,e.g.stamps,postcardsorantiques.Inthe18thand19thcenturies,

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_______(wealth)peopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.Theykepttheircollectionathomeuntilitgottoobig

37______

untiltheydied,andthenitwasgiventoamuseum.The80,000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,

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_______(form)thecorecollectionoftheBritishMuseum

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_______

openedin1759.wealthyorformedthat/which詞性轉(zhuǎn)化并列連詞謂語(yǔ)連詞:定語(yǔ)從句Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic

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________________(call)galleriesorrooms.Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum’scollection

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________(be)ondisplay.Mostofitisstoredawayorusedforresearch.

Manymuseumsarelivelyplacesandtheyattractalotofvisitors.Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模擬)andimagine

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_______(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryor

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________

(walk)througharainforest.AttheJorvikCentreinYork,thecity’sVikingsettlementisrecreated,andpeopleexperiencethesights,soundsandsmellsoftheoldtown.Historical

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_______(accurate)isimportantbutsoisentertainment.Museumsmustcompete

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people’sspareti