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武漢地區(qū)十一校市級(jí)名校2024年中考英語模擬預(yù)測(cè)題含答案
注意事項(xiàng)
1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.
2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.
3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.
4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他
答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.
5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、一Hestudieslateeverydayandgoestobedbeforetwelveo'clock.
—Thafsbadforhishealth.
A.alwaysB.justC.alreadyD.hardly
2、一I'msorry,Mom.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme.—,
A.ThesametoyouB.IfsmypleasureC.Well,nevermindD.Nicetomeetyou
3、TheSmithswelcomeduswarmlyandmadeusathome.
A.feltB.feelC.feeling
4、"I'malittletired.Let'sgotothezoobytaxi.
—Wetakeataxi.Ifsnotfarfromhere.
A.can5tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn*t
5、Astheroadtotheairportisunderrepair,wewillhavetoearlytogetthereintime.
A.turnoffB.takeoffC.putoffD.setoff
6、…Ican'tHndMr.Crispintheoffice.Doyouknowwhere_?
■一Oh,Mr.CrisptoNewYorkforanimportantconference.
A.heis;hasgoneB.ishe;hasgoneC.heis;wentD.ishe;hasbeen
7、Wewillhavetothefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.
A.putupB.putoffC.putoutD.putdown
8、Thedictionarymayfortwoweeks.
A.keepB.bekeptC.beborrowedD.borrow
9、Don'tworryaboutyourillness.Thedoctorswillyou.
A.treatB.doubleC.believeD.change
10、一Lookinthemirror.Whathappenedyourface?
一Oh,there'ssomeinkonmyface.
A.toB.onC.inD.with
II.完形填空
11、Oneafternoonabosswasridinginhiscarwhenhesawtwomenalongtheroadsideeatinggrass.Hefelt1and
orderedhisdrivertostop.Hegotouttoask2why.
Heaskedoneman,“Whyareyoueatinggrass?95"Wedon'thaveanymoneyforfood.Wehavetoeat3thepoor
manreplied.
“Well,then,youcancomewithmetomyhouseandI'll4you,“thebosssaid.
“Butsir,Ihaveawifeandtwochildrenwithme.Theyareoverthere,underthattree.”
“Theycangowithyou,“thebossreplied.Turningto5poorman,hesaid,66Youcomewithus,too."Thesecond
mansaid6apitiful(令人憐憫的)voice,“Butsir,Ialsohaveawifeandsixchildrenwithme!”
“Theycangowithyou7thebossanswered.Theyallenteredthe8,whichwasnoeasytaskevenforsuch
alargecar.Inthecaroneofthepoormenturnedtothebossandsaid,“Sir,youareso9Thankyoufortakingall
ofuswithyou.”
Thebossreplied,66Gladtodoit.You'lllovemyplace10thegrassthereisalmostameterhigh.”
1.A.surprisedB.angryC.happy
2.A.himBthemC.us
3.A.grassB.foodC.shoes
4.A.leaveB.teachC.feed
5.A.otherB.anotherC.theother
6.A.ofB.onC.in
7.A.asusualB.aswellC.ingeneral
8.A.busB.taxiC.car
9.A.kind1B.luckyC.exciting
10.A.untilB.whenC.because
III.語法填空
12、Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,whileII.(walk)onthestreet,I
heardthatabeautifulpieceofpianomusic2.(play)abovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowly(find)out
whereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.
Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingon4.(try).Thewayshewassingingmademe
5.(relax).Istoodtherequietly,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbe
braveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.
Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand62_(tell)herhowgoodhermusicsounded."Thankyou.**shesaid.nIhavebeen
goingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou'vemademehopefulagain.nIsaidtoher.
"I'mgladthatIcouldhelp,"shereplied.nWhyareyousosad?”
"Well,mymom7.(lose)herjob,andI*mnotsurewhattodo…
“Didyounoticethewayyouwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown."shesaid.n8.(notbe)upset,because
opportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshouldsmilemore...liftyour
headup.”
Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouragingme."Whyareyouplayingthepianoherenow?**Iaskedher
withasmile.
Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.I
smiledalittlewilder,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.
W.閱讀理解
A
13、Somepeoplesaythattoday,readingisnotasimportantasitwas.Thesedayswehavephotographs,films,radioand
television.Whyreadadescriptionofsomethingwhenyoucanlookataphotograph?Whyreadanewspaperwhenthe
latestnewsisbroughttouseveryhouronradioandTV?
Photographywascertainlyawonderfulinvention.Photographscangiveaveryclearideaofplacesandofpeoplethat
wehaveneverseen.Anencyclopedia(百科全書),forexample,isalwaysbetterwhenithasgoodillustrations.Butwe
alsoneedwordstoexplainthephotographsanddrawings.Aphotographofanelephantmaygiveusaverygoodideaof
whatanelephantlookslike,butittellsusnothingaboutthedifferentsortsofelephantsthereareandwheretheyare
found,theirexactsizeandweight,howtheycanbeusefultomanandsoon.
Inthesameway,agoodfilmhasaction,movement,color,andmaybemusic.Thesearethingswedonotfindonthe
printedpage.Butreadinganovelhascertainadvantagesoverwatchingevenanexcellentfeaturefilm.Readinganovel
requiresimagination.Eachofusimaginesastorydifferently.
Watchingnewsontelevisioncancertainlybeexciting.Butweneednewspapersaswell.Someimportantnewsstories
happenwhentherearenocamerasaround.Moreimportantly,anewspaperdoesnotjustreportthenews.Itexplains
whysomethinghasbeenhappening.Italsocontainsinterestingarticlesondifferentsubjects.Newspapersarean
importantpartofourlives,ifwewanttounderstandwhatisgoingonintheplacesweliveaswellasinotherpartsof
theworld.
Readingisveryimportantforinformationandpleasure.Weneedtobegoodreaderstoenjoyafulllifeashumanbeings.
Readingisaskillandlikeotherskills,itneedspractice.Themoreweread,thebetterreaderswebecome.Andthebetter
readerswebecome,themoreweenjoyreading!Thesecretistogetthereadinghabit.Readatleastalittleeveryday.
1.AccordingtoParagraph2,photographscangiveus?
A.enoughinformationaboutpeopleandplaces
B.noinformationaboutthings
C.someinformationaboutthingsbutnotenough
D.thewronginformationaboutthings
2.Newspaperscontain__________.
A.moreinformationthantelevision
B.lessinformationthantelevision
C.morenewsfromothercountries
D.lessinformationaboutimportanteventsthanTV
3.Whataretheadvantagesofnoveloverafeaturefilm?
A.Therearemoreinterestingsubjectsinnovels.
B.Wedonothearanymusicinanovel.
C.Novelsalwaysexplainwhatishappening.
D.Novelsmakeususeourimagination.
4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutreading?
A.Itisawonderfulinvention.
B.Itisanimportantpartofourlives.
C.Itrequiresnopractices.
D.Itisnotasimportantastelevision.
B
14、Isavedthegraincarefullyandfinallyhadenoughtoplant.Ibuiltawallaroundmygardentokeepthe
wildgoatsaway.
Thenwhenmycropboreitsfruit,thebirdsdiscoveredit.Thebirdswerenotafraidofmydogatall.Ishotthem
butassoonasIwalkedaway,theyreturned.Atlast,Ikilledsomebirdsandhungthemamongthecrop,hopingthey
wouldserveasthescarecrows,whichturnedouttobesuccessful.Byharvesttime.Ihadnearlytwobushelsofriceand
twoandahalfbushelsofwheat.
Withmynewgraintostore,Ifoundanewproblem.Thefinegrainranthroughmybaskets.Ittookmenearlytwo
monthstoformanddrytwouglypots-oneforriceandoneforwheat.
NextIformedaclayovenandmadesomeothertoolsfromhardwoodandclothtobakebread.Imadeandbaked
breadinmyoven.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.
Soonafterthat.IbegantothinkofmydayssailinginatidyboatwithXury.Iwishedtohaveaboatandexplorethe
islandbysea.
Itriedtoturnovertheship*sboatthatIhadseenwashedup,butfailed.Iwasstilldeterminedtohaveaboat.SoI
choseastrongtreeandspentweekscuttingitdown.Thenittookmemonthstoturnitfromtreetoboat.
Whenitwastimetolaunch,IrealizedIhadmademyboattoofarfromtheneareststream.Theboatwasfartoo
heavyformetomove.Itriedbringingthewatertotheboatinsteadoftheboattothewater.Isoonsawitwouldtakeme
twentyyearsofconstantlabor.
Icelebratedmyfourthyearontheislandwithtwoboats,butIwasnoclosertoaseajourney.
-?TakenfromTheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe
1.Paragraph2mainlytellsus?
A.whereIwasbornB.howmuchIharvested
C.howmanytoolsImadeD.howIprotectedmycropfromthebirds
2.Whatdoesnanewproblem"inParagraph3referto?
A.Howtohavelunch.B.Howtostoregrain.
C.Howtomakeaboat.D.Howtofixtheboat.
3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Imanagedtolivefreelyinthecity.
B.Ispentdaysbringingtheboattofartheststream.
C.Itriedtosolvetheproblemswithmycourageandwisdom.
D.Ispentthefirstyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.
4.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?
A.Inastorybook.B.Inamap
C.InafashionmagazineD.Inaguidebook
C
15、WhatdopeopledrinkinWesterncountries?Theydrinkcoffee,ofcourse.TeaisthedrinkofusChinese.Think
again.IntheWest,teaisseeingtobecoolagain.
InWesterncountriesliketheUK,coffeeusedtobethefashionabledrink.JennyNortham,a28-year-oldEnglishwoman,
remembersthattenyearsagoteawasunfashionable.66Atthattimeyoungpeopledidn'tliketea.Wethoughtdrinking
teawasuncoolandold-fashioned.Teawassomethingweonlydrankwhenvisitinggrandparents.99
SeveralyearsagoUSMadonna,wholivedinBritain,publishedachildren'sbookcalledTheEnglishRoses.She
launchedthebookwithateaparty.SinceMadonnaisthe“QueenofCool”,shetookabigpartinmakingtea
fashionable.TheBritishtraditionofafternoonteawasfashionableagain.
InBritain,hotelsacceptbookings(預(yù)定)forafternoonteaweeksinadvance.Thetrend(趨向)hadalsotakenoffinthe
US.InNewYorkandLosAngeles,moreandmorecafesareservingtea.
TheteacrazeisnotonlydowntoMadonna,ofcourse.Peopledrinkteabecausetheyconnectitwiththeideaofliving
lifeataslowerpace.
Peopledrinkcoffeeandteaatdifferenttimes.Coffeeisseenasthedrinkofpeopleinahurry;teaofthosewholiketo
spendtheirtime.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
1.(小題1)Tenyearsago,teawas,
A.instyleB.fashioned
C.old-fashionedD.cool
2.(小題2)Whafsthemeaningofthephrase“popicon”?
A.流行偶像B.流行歌星
C.流行音樂D.流行明星
3.(小題3)TheEnglishRosesisthenameofa.
A.movieB.pictureC.hotelD.book
4.(zb題4)Tenyearsagoyoungpeopledrankteawhentheyvisitedtheir.
A.friendsB.parents
C.grandparentsD.classmates
5.(小題5)Themanwhowantstospendhistimewithhisfriends,perhapshewilldrink.
A.coffeeB.tea
C.orangeD.drinks
D
16、Therewasaproudboxer(拳擊手).Hethoughthewasatalentboxer.Hecouldbeatotherboxerswithoutany
difficulty.Hewasalwaysthinkingofgettingfirstprizeinsteadofpracticinghard.Hiscoachalwaystoldhimthatonly
hardtrainingcouldhelphimwinfirstprize.Buthedidn'tacceptit.Hiscoachfeltdisappointedabouthim.Atlast,he
saidnothing.Hewaitedbecausehethoughtonlyfailurecouldgivealessontotheprideboxer.
Once,hejoinedinamatch.Hethoughthecouldwiniteasily.Duetothefactthathedidn'tlearnanyskillstobeat
others,whathecoulddowastowavehishandsviolently.Soduringthefight,theboxerswiped(重?fù)簦﹖heairfuriously,
butunfortunatelyhecouldnothisopponent(對(duì)手)atall.Buttheboxerthoughwhathedidwasexcellent.Hisopponent
wasveryafraidofhimself.Hewouldwinifhekeptdoingthis.Soheaskedthecoachinaproudvoiceatthefirstendof
theround:
“Whatdoyouthinkofmyaction?"
“Well,ifyoukeepthisup,“repliedthecoach,“hemightfeelthewind.”
Theboxerdidn'tunderstandwhatthecoachmeant.Hemadeuphismindtogivealessontohiscoachwithhis
success.Atthenextrounds,hisopponentknewallabouttheboxerandhebegantofightback.Theboxerwasbeatenby
hisopponentinafewseconds.Atthatmoment,heunderstoodhownecessaryforhimtotrainhard!
根據(jù)短文所提供的信息選擇最佳答案
1.Theunderlinedword“furiously”inthepassagemostprobablymeans.
A.quicklyB.heavilyC.often
2.Fromthepassage,weknowtheboxerpracticedhard.
A.alwaysB.sometimesC.never
3.Thecoachwaswithhisactionduringthematch.
A.disappointedB.satisfiedC.proud
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Hehardlyhithisopponent.
B.Thecoachthoughttheboxerwasagoodathlete.
C.Atlast,theboxerwon.
5.”"canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.Hewillbefrightenedbyyou.
B.Youwillwinsoon.
C.Ithinkhewillcatchacoldatlast.
E
17、ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.Thechangeis
meanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate(出生率)andstrengthen(增力口)thecountry火labor
force(勞動(dòng)力).
China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone-childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowed
onlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwo
children,ifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.
In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.
Attheendof2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabor
marketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.
Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.
Buttoomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild.Boysandgirls,whatdoyou
thinkofthetwo-childpolicy?Doyouwanttohaveanew-bornbrotherorasister?
1.Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone-childpolicy?
A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.
B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.
C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.
D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.
2.Themeaningof66two-childpolicy”is.
A.二胎政策B.兩個(gè)小孩C.二孩策略D.二孩保險(xiǎn)
3.Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone-childpolicycontinues?
A.In2015.B.In2035.C.In2050.D.In2070
4.Whatmayhappenafterwehavethetwo-childpolicy?
A.Therewillbemoreoldpeople.
B.Thelabormarketpopulationwilldrop.
C.Almosteveryfamilywillhaveasecondchild.
D.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.
F
18、閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
OnNov.18,1995,ItzhakPerlman,theviolinist,cameonstagetogiveaconcertatAveryFisherHallatLincolnCenter
inNewYorkCity.
IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,______________________________him.Hewasstrickenwithpolio(d、JL麻
痹癥)asachild,andsohehasbraces(支架)onbothlegsandwalkswiththeaidoftwocrutches(雙拐).
Hewalkspainfully,yetmajestically,untilhereacheshischair.Thenhesitsdown,slowly,putshiscrutchesonthefloor,
undoestheclaspsonhislegs,tucksonefootbackandextendstheotherfootforward.Thenhebendsdownandpicksup
theviolin,putsitunderhischin,nodstotheconductorandproceedstoplay.
Butthistime,somethingwentwrong.Justashefinishedthefirstfewbars(小節(jié)),oneofthestringsonhisviolin
broke.Youcouldhearitsnap(嘯斷)一itwentofflikegunfireacrosstheroom.Therewasnomistakingwhatthat
meant.Therewasnomistakingwhathehadtodo.
Wefiguredthathewouldhavetogetup,putontheclaspsagain,pickupthecrutchesandlimphiswayoffstage-to
eitherfindanotherviolinorelsefindanotherstringforthisone.Buthedidn't.Instead,hewaitedamoment,closedhis
eyesandthensignaledtheconductortobeginagain.
Theorchestrabegan,andheplayedfromwherehehadleftoff.Andheplayedwithsuchpassionandsuchpowerand
suchpurityastheyhadneverheardbefore.
Whenhefinished,therewasanawesomesilenceintheroom.Andthenpeopleroseandcheered.Hesmiled,wipedthe
sweatfromthisbrow,raisedhisbowtoquitus,andthenhesaidinaquiettone."Youknow,sometimesitistheartisfs
tasktofindouthowmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”
1.Bysaying“gettingonstageisnosmallachievementforhim",theauthorreallymeans
A.it'sverydifficultforItzhakPerlmantoplaytheviolinwiththreestrings
B.it'snoteasyforItzhakPerlmantogetonthestagebecauseheisdisabled
C.ifsnoteasyforItzhakPerlmantofacesuchalargeaudience
D.it'sreallygreatachievementsforItzhakPerlmantoplaytheviolinwitht
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