英語(yǔ)（廣東卷）（考試版）A4

2023年中考英語(yǔ)考前押題密卷（廣東卷）英語(yǔ)本試卷共10頁(yè)，81小題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場(chǎng)號(hào)”和“座位號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂自己的考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽(tīng)力部分(30分)一、聽(tīng)說(shuō)應(yīng)用(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽(tīng)力理解，E部分為情景對(duì)話)A.聽(tīng)句子(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)句子的內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問(wèn)題。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。()1.WhereisTinafrom?()2.Whatdoesthenewsigntellthem?()3.Whatdoesthespeakerlikedoingafterschool?()4.Whatwillthespeakerdrinkbeforegoingtobed?()5.Wheredidgrandmafindherglasses?B.聽(tīng)對(duì)話(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。()6.WhyisMikelateforschool?A.Hestayeduplatelastnight.B.Hehadanaccidentontheway.C.Hewascaughtintherainlastnight.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。()7.HowfarisGreenStreet?A.Halfanhour'swalk. B.Fourhours'walk. C.Oneandahalfhours'walk.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。()8.WhatdoesthegirletoChinafor?A.Tofindajob. B.Togotraveling. C.Toseeherparents.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。()9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofJapanese?A.It'sdifficult. B.It'seasy. C.It'sthesameasGerman.聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。()10.WhatdoesLucyusuallydoinspring?A.Walk. B.Playbasketball. C.Run.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第11～12小題。()11.WhenisInternationalNursesDay?A.OnMarch12th. B.OnMay12th. C.OnMay20th.()12.WheredidFlorenceNightingalesetupthefirstnurseschool?A.InEngland. B.InAmerica. C.InNewZealand.聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第13～15小題。()13.What'sthepurposeoftheUNChineseLanguageDay?A.Topromotetheequaluseofsixofficiallanguages.B.Tohelpstudentslearnlanguagesbetter.C.Tohelpstudentsmakeinternationalfriends.()14.WhenistheUNChineseLanguageDay?A.OnApril20th. B.OnApril21st. C.OnApril22nd.()15.WhoisDavid?A.Thespeakers'teacher.B.Thespeakers'neighbor.C.Thespeakers'classmate.C.聽(tīng)短文(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，從每小題給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。()16.WhathappenedtoTylerandhisdad?A.Theirmotorbikedidn'twork.B.Theylosttheirway.C.Theyhadanaccident.()17.Whowentbacktogethelp?A.Tyler. B.Tyler'sfather. C.Tyler'smother.()18.WheredidTylerfalldown?A.Inaforest. B.Bytheroad. C.Intheirfrontyard.()19.HowdidTylerfeelabouthimself?A.Lucky. B.Proud. C.Sad.()20.WhichwordcandescribeTyler?A.Hard-working. B.Patient. C.Brave.D.聽(tīng)填信息(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇關(guān)于介紹三個(gè)家庭環(huán)保行為的短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。WaystoHelpOurEnvironmentAmy'sfamily：?Dividetherubbishintodifferentbagsforbottles,cans,paperand21.___________.?Usetheplasticbagsfromthe22.______________asrubbishbagsagain.Tom'sfamily：?Haveshort23.___________.?Washthetoiletwithusedwater.Lucy'sfamily：?Neverleavethe24___________onwhenleavingtherooms.?25.____________useelectricfansorair-conditioning.?TurnofftheTVwhennobodyiswatchingit.E.情景對(duì)話(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.OK.I'lltakeyouradvice.B.Mymothermakesmestudyallthetime.C.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.D.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourmother?E.ButIwanttohavefreetimetodothingsIlike,too.F.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.Ann:Hi,Jack!Youlookunhappy.What'swrong?Jack:Youknowwehavetostudyonlineathomethesedays.26.Ann:Well,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyougrowup.Jack：27.Ann:Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelaxyourself.Jack:LastnightwhenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.Ann:Shewasright.28.Jack:Afterfinishingmyhomework,Istillwasn'tallowedtoreadmybasketballmagazines.Ann:Oh,that'skindofunfair.29.Jack：30.Ihopemymomcouldunderstandme.筆試部分（90分）二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Weareeachaninheritor(繼承者)ofourowncultureandhistory,sotheartof____31____aChinesestorywellisamatterofnationalconfidence.Thisisprobably____32____the17th“21stCentury.VIPKIDCup”NationalHighSchoolEnglishSpeakingpetitionsaimedtomakecontestants(參賽選手)thinkon.Morethan1millionyoungEnglishlearners____33____partinthe“21stCenturyCup”petitionsthisyear.Andabout500of____34____managedtoenterthenationalfinals.Thepetitions____35____toanendinHangzhou,ZhejiangprovinceonMarch24.ShiYiran,____36____juniorhighschoolstudentfromBeijingNo4MiddleSchool,sharedherstoryofhowsherediscoveredthatMonkeyKingwasinteresting.Inherspeech,MyInspiringChineseCulturalHero,Shisaidthat____37____shereadthestoryoftheMonkeyKingwhenshewaslittle,shedidn’tunderstandthecharacterquitewellatthattime.“However,MonkeyKingismy____38____hero.ShetoldmealotaboutMonkeyKingandIstartedtoseetheMonkeyKing____39____myChineseculturalhero,”sheadded.SuenChungman,thewinnerofthisyear’spetition,believesthatwhenweseethehardshipsourforerunners(先驅(qū))likeSunwentthrough,wecanunderstandwhowearetoday.SpeakingaforeignlanguagewellisanimportantskillforEnglishlearnerstomaster.Butwhat’seven____40____istheirconfidenceintheirowncultureandhistory.Armedwithboth,theycantellChinesestoriestotheworld.31.A.tell B.telling C.told32.A.how B.what C.when33.A.took B.takes C.willtake34.A.they B.them C.their35.A.brought B.wasbrought C.werebrought36.A.a B.an C.the37.A.although B.so C.unless38.A.mother B.mother’s C.mothers’39.A.as B.with C.for40.A.important B.importance C.moreimportant三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Onedayalittleboyaskedhisfather,“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?Whoaregreatpeopleandhowdotheybeegreat?”Thefatheraskedhissontobringtwoplantsandthentoldhimtoplantoneoftheminsidethehouseandtheotheroutsidethehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whichoneofthetwoplantsdoyouthinkwillbe___41__andbigger?“Theboyreplied,“Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer,soitwillgrowbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall.Noonewillbethereto___42___it.Itmaybeeatenbyanimals.”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Let’swait__43__.Wewillknowtheanswer.”Thentheboy___44__forstudyandafterfouryearshecamebacktohishouse.Hesaidtohisfather,“Look,nothinghappenstothisplantinsidethehouseanditissafe.”Whentheboywentoutside,hewasvery__45___toseeabigtree.Theboycouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Hecouldn’t___46_howtheplantoutsidewasabletogrowmuchbiggerthantheplantinsidethehouse.“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfourseasonsandmanydifficulties!”thefather___47__tohissonwhytheplantoutsidewasbigger.“Theplantinsidewassafe,itdidn’tfaceweatherchanges,anditdidn’tgetproper___48___,soitdidn’tbeebig.”Hereisthe___49_tothequestionaboutbeinggreat:___50agreatperson,onemusthavefailedmanytimes,experiencedmanydifficultiesandoverethosedifficulties.Afterthat,heisabletobeegreat.41.A.stronger B.safer C.nicer D.weaker42.A.lookafter B.eacross C.takeaway D.cutdown43.A.seriously B.carefully C.actively D.patiently44.A.waited B.looked C.left D.asked45.A.excited B.satisfied C.pleased D.surprised46.A.realize B.understand C.consider D.accept47.A.smiled B.apologized C.turned D.explained48.A.protection B.sunlight C.care D.water49.A.result B.answer C.way D.reason50.A.Tochoose B.Tosave C.Tofind D.Tobee四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AJiangDanniisa24yearoldvolunteerfromEastChina.ShehasvolunteeredinschoolsinLebanonandcountriesinAfrica.Andhervideosaboutherexperiencehavedrawnmanypeople’sattention.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayearandthenjourneyedtosevencountries.AprimaryschoolinUgandastoppedher.Shehadapeacefultimegettingtoknowthechildrenattheschool.ShetaughtchildreninGradesOnetoFour.Dannisetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents,includingChineselanguagelearning,cooking,andcrafts(手工藝).Dannialsotriedtocareforthestudents.WhilestayingataschoolinTanzania,shepreparedlunchfor40childrenbelow5yearsold.Theschoolissofarfromtown.Dannineededtopassthroughalargeforestandfieldsbeforetakingabusformorethanhalfanhourtogettothetown.Shewenttothetowntobuydeliciousfoodforthekids.In2022,DanniarrivedinLebanoninAsiaandbecameavolunteerteacherataschool.Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.Sheincludedsomeinterestingactivitiesinherteachingsuchaspapercuttingandthemakingofpapericecreaminclass.Herstudentsallworkedhardandenjoyedthecreativeactivities.________EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgiftssuchasacandy.Andafterschool,theywouldinvitehertotheirhomes.“Ienjoyedspendingbeautifulmomentswiththem.Theirsmilingfacesgavemeenergyandencouragedmetofindmeaninginvolunteerworkindifferentplaces,”Dannisaid.Shehasdecidedtofurtherdevelopherdreamtohelpothersasalifetimecareer(終身事業(yè)).51.WheredidDannidovolunteerworkatfirst?A.InAfrica. B.InAmerica. C.InAsia. D.InEurope.52.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.3?A.PeopleinTanzanialivedaquietlife.B.DannilookedafteryoungchildreninTanzania.C.Dannionlypreparedthreemealsforkidsunder7.D.ItwashardforstudentsinTanzaniatogettoschool.53.WhatdidDanniteachintheschoolinLebanon?①Chinese.②Cooking.③Crafts.④Arts.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④54.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Dannienjoyedhelpingothers.B.Thechildrentherewerepoorbuthappy.C.Thesmilesonthechildren’sfacesmovedDanni.D.Dannidevelopedbeautifulrelationshipswithchildren.55WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeDanni?A.nervousandwellknown B.discouragedandhelpfulC.braveandkind D.heartlessandwillingBDoyoueverfeellikeyouarerunningfromoneactivitytoanother,orstudyingonesubjectafteranotheratamadrush?Whenthingshappenatsuchafastpace(節(jié)奏),youwilleasilyfailtonoticewhatyouaredoing,orwhatyouarelearning.Itisimportanttostopyourselfeverynowandthentothinkaboutwhatyou’vebeendoingorlearning.Thisiscalledselfreflection(自我反思).Therearemainlytwoformsofselfreflection.Somepeopleprefertodotheirselfreflectionintheirminds,whileotherskeepwrittennotes.Whetherthereflectionisdoneinmindoronpaper,eitherofthemcanwork.Schooltextbooksareoftendividedintounits.Itisagoodchoiceforastudenttogetstartedaselfreflection.Whenoneunitisover,therearealwayssomekindsoftests.Youcanusethesenaturalbreaksaschancestostopandreflect.Findaquietplace.Thiscanevenbesittingatyourdeskatschoolwhenyoufinishsomethingearlyandtheotherstudentsarestillworking.Ifyouaregoingtotakenotes,takeoutapieceofpaperoryourreflectionnotebook.Justtakedowntheimportantpointsbutnoteverything.Letyourmindthinkoverthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesomeconnections.Sometimesjuststoppingtothinkdeeplyallowsyourbraintomakeconnectionssothatnewinformationcanbequicklyrecalled(回想起)whenyouneeditagain.Next,thinkaboutthingsthatyoustillwonder.Forexample,maybeyoulearnedanewwaytosolveamathsproblem,butyou’renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertocontinuelookingforanswersthenexttimeyoueacrossthesametopic.Selfreflectionisanessentialskillforasuccessfulstudent.Ifyouhavenevertakentimetoreflect,tryitnow.56.WhatwillhappenifwestudyatatoofastpaceaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Wewillbeverytired. B.Wewillgetgoodgradesinexams.C.Wewillnotnoticewhatwearelearning. D.Wewillhavemoretimetodootherthings.57.Whyshouldwedoselfreflection?A.Tohavemoreactivitiesandsubjects.B.Tomakethingshappenfasterandbetter.C.Tomakeourbrainmoreandmoreactive.D.Tohaveabetterunderstandingaboutwhatwelearned.58.Whenwestudyatextbook,howcanwedoselfreflectioncorrectly?A.Findaquietplaceandthinkdeeply.B.Reflectafterfinishingthewholebook.C.Takedowneverythingthatyoulearned.DHaveadiscussionwithclassmatesaboutthequestions.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“essential”meaninthepassage?A.Important. B.Difficult. C.Impossible. D.Harmful.60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SelfReflectioninMindorTakingNotes B.SelfReflectionMakesYouaBetterLearnerC.WhyNotTryTheseStepsofSelfReflection D.FindaGoodPlaceandTimeforSelfReflectionC配對(duì)閱讀。配對(duì)閱讀：左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)應(yīng)用程序（app）的需求，右欄是七個(gè)應(yīng)用程序的介紹，請(qǐng)為這五個(gè)人找到合適的應(yīng)用程序。___61___Tonylovessingingwithfriendsonweekendsbecauseheisverybusyonweekends.Butwiththehelpofthisapp,hecandothatevenduringtheworkbreak.___62___ThoughMrs.Greenisquiteold,shekeepswalkingforatleastonehoureveryday.Shelikesthisappbecauseitcantellherhowmanystepsshewalksanytime.___63___Johnisahardworkingstudent.Heisgoodatlisteningandspeaking,buthedoesn’tdowellinwrittentests,includingreadingandwriting.___64___Jennyisverytalentedinart.Shelikesdrawingverymuch.RecentlyshetriesdrawingonheriPadwhensheisfree.___65___MissZhangworksasasecretaryinabigpany.Sothisappisveryhelpfulforherworksuchastakingnotesduringthemeetingsandsortingoutdifferentkindsoffilesinorder.A.Paperby53ThisappistheeasiestandmostbeautifulwaytocreatepicturesonyouriPad.Youcancreateanythingfromsketches（素描）andotherdrawings.Thereisafreshcanvas（畫布）readyandwaitingforyourideas,inspirationandart.B.KeepThissportsappcanhelpyouloseweightbyprovidingyouwithallkindsofteachingcourses.Ifyouwanttoloseweightbywalking.Itcanteachyouhowtowalkeffectivelystepbystep,justlikeyourprivatecoach.C.TheKDoyoulikesingingkaraoke?Nowyoucandoitathome!WiththeK,youcanbeasuperstaranytime,anywhere.Whenyouaresinging,itrecordsyourvoice.Youcansingsongstogetherwithyourfriends.Oryoucanpetewiththem.D.EverNoteIntheworldofnotetaking,EverNoteistheking.Itallowsyoutocreateelectronicfileswithtext,photos,audioandvideos.Youcanputthefilesinorder,tagthemandsearchthemeasily.E.Fundubbing（配音）ThisisanEnglishlearningapp.Itincludesmanyshortvideos.YoucandubthevideostoleanEnglish.Itincreasesthejoyinlearningalanguage.Atthesametime,youcanimproveyourlisteningandyourspokenEnglish.F.MindSnacksThisgreatEnglishhelperisafreeapp.ExpertsfromtopuniversitiesinAmericadesignedtheEnglishlessonsforusers.Ithasanumberofgamestobuildvocabulary,reading,writing,listeningandconversationalskills.G.WalkupHowmanystepsdidyouwalktoday?Walkupdoesjustmarkdownthenumberofstepsyouwalk.Markingyourtravelrouteandeverystepyouwalkwillgiveyouthepowertomoveahead.五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。EarthDayisApril22.___66___thisday,peoplearoundtheworldaretryingtosavetheearth.___67___don’twaittillEarthDaytotakeaction.Youcandosomethingtohelpimprovetheenvironmenteveryday.Briaisa12yearoldanimalartist.___68___begantohelptheendangeredanimalsattheageofeight.ThatwaswhenBriastartedto___69___picturesofanimals.TosellherpaintingsontheInternet,Briaopensa(n)___70___shopnamedFacesoftheEndangeredwithherparents’help.ThisideaturnsoutgreatandallofBria’sworkssell___71___.Tosupportthegroupsthatcareforanimalsindanger,Briadonatesallthe___72___shemakestothem.Sofar,Briahasgivenaway$36,000intotal.Briahasalsodesignedtwocoloringbooksaboutanimals.Thebooksare___73___attheGreatPlainsZooinherhometown.Moneyfromthesaleofthe___74___makesitpossibletoimprovethesituationsofsomeendangeredanimalsatthezoo.What’sBria’smessageforkidswhowantto___75___adifference?“Nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanchangetheworld,”shesays.“Noideaistoosmall.”六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫作答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Chinesecalligraphy(書法)isatraditionalartofwritingChinesecharacters.Chinesescriptsaretheseal(篆),theofficial(隸),theregular(楷),thecursive(草)andtherunning(行).Differentstylesstandfordifferentthoughtsandemotions.Thewritingbrush,Chineseink,paperandinkstonearenecessarymaterialsandtools.TheyareknownastheFourTreasuresoftheStudy.Towritecalligraphy,firstofall,preparethefourtreasuresandlayoutthepaper.Thenpourtheinkintotheinkstonetile(硯臺(tái)).Next,holdthebrushtightlywiththethumb,indexfinger(食指)andmiddlefingeroftherighthand.Finally,dipthebrushintheinkandwriteonthepaper.It’snoteasytowritecalligraphy.Weneedalongtimeofhardtrainingtowritebeautifully.Thereweremanyfamouscalligraphers(書法家)inhistorysuchasOuyangXun,Yanzhengqing,LiuGongquanandZhaoMengfu,Calligraphershavecreatedplentyofmasterpieceswhichhasbeenpassedfromgenerationtogeneration.Sometimesstudentsareorganizedtoadmiretheworksoffamouscalligraphers.Oneofthemostfamousmasterpiecesis“OrchidPavilionPreface(《蘭亭序》)byWangXizhianotherfamouscalligrapherinhistory.Actually,writingChinesecalligraphyisagoodwaytok