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四川省南充市南部縣實驗中學2020年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatabeautifulnecklace!---Yes.ButthenecklaceI_______80dollarsismadeofglass.A.paidfor B.spentonC.coston D.boughtfor參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞詞組辨析。句意:--好漂亮的項鏈!--是的。但是我這條花了80美元的項鏈是玻璃做的。pay,spend,cost,buy都可以表示“花費”,但搭配不同。sb.pay(sb.)somemoneyforsth.;sb.spendsometime(money)indoingsth./onsth.;sth.costsb.somemoney;sb.buysth.forsomemoney。故選D項。2.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldstudyharder,but
didn’thelp.A.he B.which C.it D.she參考答案:C3.______isknowntoall,goodfriends______happinessandvaluetolife.A.As;addto B.It;addC.What;addto D.As;add參考答案:D【詳解】考查as引導的非限制性定語從句和固定搭配。句意:眾所周知,好朋友給生活增添了快樂和價值。此處是as引導的非限制性定語從句;add---to---“把---添加到---”。故選D?!军c睛】as用法小結1.作介詞,表示“作為;當作”。如:Asapartymember,Imustbestrictwithmyself.
Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.
2.作連詞,引導方式狀語從句,意為“像;按照”。如:YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.
3.作連詞,引導時間狀語從句。意為“當……的時候”。如:Shesingsasshewalks.
4.作連詞,引導原因狀語從句。如:Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.
5.引導讓步狀語從句,常用于倒裝結構。如:Hardasheworked,hedidn’tpassthisexamination./Childasheis,heknowsalot.
6.用作關系代詞,引導非限制性定語從句。如:Asweallknow,theearthisround./Shehasbeenlateagain,aswasexpected.4.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.
A./;/ B./;a C.a;a D.a;/參考答案:D5.—DoyouthinkIshouldgototheseasideforarest?—____________Youhavebeenbusyforsuchalongtime.A.Itdepends.
B.It’suptoyou.
C.
Whynot?
D.Whataboutyou?參考答案:C略6.Everywherehumanshavecutdown_____forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse_____woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterials.A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/參考答案:C7.Ifyou_______withyourclassmates,youwillsurelygetthesameworkdonefarbetter.A.teamupB.catchupC.getalongD.putup
參考答案:A略8.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_________swimaftereatingalargemeal.
A.wouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:D9.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.A.havepolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havebeenpolluted參考答案:D10.Jacknarrowlyfelloffthecliff,butmanagedto__________untilhelpcameA.keepon
B.hangon
C.liveon
D.counton參考答案:B11.Whentheterriblefloodhappenedinthesouth,thegovernment________astateofemergencyandgeneralmobilization.A.stated
B.declared
C.advocated
D.urged參考答案:B12.Without____participationofsomanypeople,thecompletionofsuchaprojectinashortperiodwouldbeoutof______question.A.a;/
B.the;/
C.a;the
D.the;the參考答案:D13.—I'llcometolistentoyourspeechat9:30tomorrowmorning.
—Iregrettotellyouthatbythenmyspeech____.
A.hadended
B.hasended
C.willhaveendedD.willend參考答案:C略14.To_____________theworldforhelp,thestarslaunchedacampaigntohelptherefugees.A.endup B.appealtoC.leavebehind D.caterfor參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:為了呼吁全世界的幫助,明星們發(fā)起了一場幫助難民的運動。A.endup結束;B.appealto呼吁;C.leavebehind留下;遺留;D.caterfor迎合。根據(jù)下文helptherefugees以及句意故選B。15.Mrs.Smithhasbeenteachinginaschoolsinceshegraduated,sosheisnot__________todealingwithbusinesspeople.A.a(chǎn)ddicted
B.devoted
C.a(chǎn)dmitted
D.a(chǎn)ccustomed參考答案:D16.Mostparentsarenot__________thedangeroftheirbabies’eatingjelly,whichcausesmostunfortunateincidentstohappen.A.wellawareto
B.veryawareof
C.awarethat
D.wellawareof參考答案:A略17.Thenextfewyears____aseriesofbadharvestsinthiscountry,causingmanypeopletodieofhunger.A.met
B.happened
C.saw
D.made參考答案:C18.Forthosewholiveinafastfoodfantasyworld,eatingiteveryday,believingthatitisfast,convenientandinexpensive,itcanbecatastrophic.A.ideal
B.fairC.acceptable
D.terrible參考答案:D二、短文改錯19.短文改錯Accordingtoarecentdiscussioninourclass,wethought
1._________someofourclassmateshavebadstudyhabits.Foranexample,some
2._________ofthemdon’tliketoreadinthemorningreadingtime,ordon’tlike
3._________tomakenotesduringtheclass.Evenworse,theyaretoolazilyto
4._________doexercisesthatarerequiring.Thesewillcertainlydoharmtotheir
5._________study.Therefore,weshouldgetridoffthesebadhabits.First,morning
6._________readingwillhelpusmemorizemoreEnglishwords.Second,wemake
7._________notesintheclass,wewillhaveadeepunderstandingofwhatthe
8._________teacherssay.Third,exerciseswillimprovesourwritingabilityand
9._________helpusgetgoodmarkintheexaminations.Inshort,weshould
10._________formgoodhabitsinEnglishstudy.參考答案:1.thought→think
2.去掉an
3.√
4.lazily→lazy
5.requiring→required
6.off→of7.we前加if
8.deep→deeper
9.improves→improve10.mark→marks20.下面短文中有8處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個的單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改8處,多者(從第9處起)不計分。例如:Once,myparentshadseatsnexttoanAmericancoupleonthetrain.TheyspokenoEnglishandtheAmericansknewlittleChinesewords,butconversationwasimpossible---untilanhourintothetrip,whenmyfathercalledmeonhiscellphone.HeaskedformetointroducethemtotheAmericansandthenhehandedtheAmericanwomanthephone.Feltratherfoolish,Isaid“Hello”intoit.TheAmericanwomanwereverydelightedtohearsomeonespeakEnglish.Shetoldmeaboutthemselfandtheirtrip,andaskedmetopassontheinformationstomyparents.ShesaidfromsuchasimplecallshelearnedthatChinesewerereallyfriendlyandpolitely.參考答案:1.little改few
2.but改so
3.for去掉
4.Felt改feeling
5.were改was
6.themself改themselves
7.informations改information
8.politely改polite三、閱讀理解21.Themanagementandstaffarehappytowelcomeyouandwilldoalltheycantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.MEALTIMESOurovernightchargeincludesacontinental-typebreakfast.Breakfast:7:30-9:30a.m.Lunch:12:00-2:00p.m.Afternoontea:4:00-5:30p.m.Dinner:7:00-9:15p.m.Mealscanbeservedinroomsatasmallextracharge.Weregretthatmealscannotbeservedoutsidethesetimes.Lightrefreshmentsincludingtea,coffee,biscuitsandsandwiches,canbeservedinroomsbetween10:00a.m.and11:00p.m.exceptduringthemealtimeslistedabove.Colddrinksareavailableintheroomrefrigerator.ROOMCLEANINGPleasehangtheappropriatesignonyourdoorhandleifyoudonotwishtobedisturbed.Itwillbeeasierforthemaidsifyoucanleavetheroomtemporarilyatanytimebetween9:30a.m.and4:00p.m.VALUABLESWearenotresponsibleforthelossofmoney,jewellery,orothervaluablesunlesstheyarekeptinthesafeandsignedforbythemanager.DEPARTURESPleaseinformreceptionistsofyourintendedleavingbefore9:30a.m.ofthedayconcernedandleavetheroombynoontoallowforitspreparationforincomingguests.Ifcircumstances(情況)require,luggagecanbeleftinthechargeofthehallporter.ASPECIALREQUESTWewouldrespectfullysuggestthatinconsiderationofthecomfortofotherguests,thevolumeofradiosandtelevisionsshouldbeturneddownafter11:00p.m.21.Mealscanbeserved_______.A.inroomsat9:00p.m.B.inthedining-roomat6:00p.m.C.outsidetheroomat3:00p.m.D.inthedining-roomfrom7:30a.m.to9:15p.m.22.Whereisthisnoticemostlikelytobefound?A.Inhotels.
B.Inshops.
C.Atrestaurants.
D.Inthenewspapers.23.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Youshouldrespecttheotherguests.B.Youarenotallowedtouseradiosandtelevisions.C.Youshouldn'tmaketheradiosandtelevisionstooloudafter11:00p.m.D.Tocomfortothers,youshouldturnoffradiosandtelevisionsafter11:00p.m.參考答案:21.A
22.A
23.C【分析】試題分析:這是一篇說明文。介紹一家酒店的規(guī)章制度,包括三餐和茶點的時間安排、房間的清潔安排、貴重物品的規(guī)定、退房制度以及特殊要求的說明?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由MEALTIMES部分的Dinner:7:00-9:15p.m.和Mealscanbeservedinroomsatasmallextracharge.Weregretthatmealscannotbeservedoutsidethesetimes.可知,晚上九點飯菜可以送到房間。故選A?!?2題詳解】推理判斷題。從文章的結構看,第一段提到管理和工作人員很高興歡迎您,并將盡一切努力使您的入住愉快。結合接下來的小標題推斷,這顯然是旅館中的規(guī)章制度,因此推斷這則通知會出現(xiàn)在旅館里。故選A?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。最后一段講述,考慮到其他客人的舒適,收音機和電視的音量應在晚上11:00以后應當調(diào)低。故選C。【點睛】推測文章的來源或者推測讀者對象類題目要求考生本身要具備一定的常識,這樣才能把文章的內(nèi)容與自己已經(jīng)具備的常識結合起來作出準確推斷。比如考生要對報紙、雜志、網(wǎng)絡、小說、童話、廣告、說明書、旅游指南、藥品說明、操作指南等有基本的了解,這樣才能根據(jù)文章的特點對號入座,選出最佳答案。推斷文章出處類題目應從文章的內(nèi)容或結構入手。從文章的內(nèi)容上來看,主要有說明文(主要涉及廣告和旅游指南等)、議論文(主要涉及影評、書評、新聞評論、正反對比議論文等)。從文章的結構上來看,新聞報道類文章一般在第一段概括全文內(nèi)容,后面陳述細節(jié),前面都會出現(xiàn)日期、地點或通訊社等名稱。廣告的格式特殊,語言簡練。產(chǎn)品說明會出現(xiàn)產(chǎn)品名稱或操作方式等。網(wǎng)站文章通常會出現(xiàn)click,online,web,website,video等字眼,有時還會提供網(wǎng)址等。旅游指南類文章旨在介紹某一旅游景點的自然景觀和人文特色,目的是吸引游客來訪。例如小題2,從文章的結構看,第一段提到管理和工作人員很高興歡迎您,并將盡一切努力使您的入住愉快。結合接下來的小標題推斷,這顯然是旅館中的規(guī)章制度,因此推斷這則通知會出現(xiàn)在旅館里。故選A。22.
TheysaythatZhaoisevenmorepreciousthantheothersbecauseheisalivingtreasure.Hehasindeed,throughhishardworkandtalentedskill,becomeafamousactorandhumoristandheislikedbyalltheChinesepeople. Zhaowasbornin1958,inasmallvillageinTielingCity,LiaoningProvince.Talkingabouthischildhood,heoftensaidwithhiseyesfulloftearsthathewastheunluckiestofall.Whenhewassixyearsold,hebecameanorphan(achildwithoutparents).Sohehadtolivewithhisunclewhowasablindmanbutplayedtheerhu,akindoftwo-stringedinstrumentplayedwithabow,fairlywell.Fromthattimeonhenotonlylearnedtheskillfromhisunclebutalsoimitatedhimvividly(生動的),whichoftenmadehisslaughbackandforth. Whenhewasatschool,Zhaooftenwenthungry,buthehadmanygoodfriendsandwaslikedbyallhisclassmates.Theonewhosatnexttohimwasalsoagreatfriendofhis.HeoftensharedhismealwithZhao.Whenhismotherfoundoutth
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