2022年安徽省安慶市太慈中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

2022年安徽省安慶市太慈中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mostofthestudentsofourschool,___hadvisitedthesciencemuseum,wereastonishedbytheinventionsathomeandabroad.

A

which

B

where

C

who

D

that

參考答案：C2.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.

A.

topracticespeaking

B.practicespeaking

C.practicingspeaking

D.practicingtospeak參考答案：C3._______haswatchedtheSteveJob’skeynotes,willtellyouheisoneofthemostextraordinaryspeakersinAmerica.

A.Who

B.Anyonewho

C.Peoplewho

D.Anyone參考答案：B略4.Manyatime,Bobfailedtofindajob_____hisskillscanbeputintouse.Sothesituation______hecan’tchangeworriedhimdeeply.A.which,where B.that,which C.where,that

D.that,where參考答案：C5.Heis__

thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.A.asuchhonestboy

B.sohonestaboyC.soanhonestboy

D.suchhonestaboy參考答案：B6.Thereisnodoubt_____thisisararewoodenvaseaswellasavaluableculturalrelic____everyoneinchinaisfamiliar.A.whether,which

B.that,which

C.whether,towhich

D.that,withwhich參考答案：D7.Shelikestousewords____iscleartohim.

A.ofwhichthemeaning

B.ofwhichmeaning

C.whoseofmeaning

D.meaningofwhich參考答案：A8.Shehasfour_______andtheyareall_____________A.girlsfriends;ticketscollectors

B.girlfriends;ticketcollectorsC.girlsfriend;ticketcollectors

D.girlfriends;ticketscollectors參考答案：B9.—HowmuchistheT-shirt

___________?

—65dollars．A．worth

B．cost

C．worthy

D．paid參考答案：A10.Onlythen______toanswerviolencewithviolence.

A.wedecided B.wediddecide C.decidedwe D.didwedecide參考答案：D考查倒裝?！皁nly+狀語（從句）”置于句首時，句子要采用部分倒裝形式，本句運(yùn)用一般過去時態(tài)，所以把助動詞did提到主語we的前面。故選D。11.IwonderwhatmakesTikTokpopularamongpeopleofallages.Peoplehavedevotedmostoftheirenergieswhich______forothermoresignificantthings.A.wouldbesaved B.couldhavebeensaved C.musthavebeensaved D.shouldbesaved參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞用法。句意：我想知道是什么讓TikTok在所有年齡段的人當(dāng)中都很受歡迎。人們把大部分精力都花在了本來可以用來做其他更重要的事情上。本題考查could+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)，表示過去本來有能力、有可能、有打算、有選擇做某事的，但實(shí)際上卻沒有那樣做，通常譯為“本來可以”，“本來能夠”，根據(jù)句意分析，主語energy與謂語動詞save構(gòu)成被動意義，故答案為couldhavebeensaved，所以選B。

12.Theremaybekindsofinfectious(傳染的)diseasesinpublicplaces.Youshouldkeepyourchildren________totheplaceswherepeoplearecrowded.A．notgo B．nottogoC．going

D．fromgoing參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語。句意：在公眾場合有些傳染病，你應(yīng)該阻止孩子到人群多的地方去。keepsb/sthfromdoingsth意思是“阻止(人或物)做某事”，其中介詞from不能省略。13.Itwasareally________experience.Afterwardseverybodywasvery_________.A.frightening,shocking

B.frightened,shockingC.frightening,shocked

D.frightened,shocked參考答案：C14.Youshouldn’tacceptaliftfromaperson_____youdon’tknowhim.

A.until

B.unless

C.if

D.whether參考答案：C15.The18collegestudentsinFudanUniversityshould

showtheirgreatestrespecttotheirhero—ZhangNinghaiinsteadofbeingcoldandunfeeling.A.ly

B.slightly

C.fluently

D.painfully參考答案：A16.________manyexerciseswehavetodo,wecan'tbe________careful.A.Whatever;veryB.However;very

C.However;too

D.Whatever;too參考答案：C17.Hesaysthatifit

tomorrow,he

fishing.A.willrain;won’tgo

B.rained;willgoC.rains;won’tgo

D.rain;willgo參考答案：C【分析】考查狀語從句和主句的時態(tài)。他說如果明天不下雨，他將去釣魚?！驹斀狻縄f在此表示“如果，假如”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合句意。18.Manypoolchildreninthecountrysidehaveneverdreamtof

forthemtostudyatWenchangMiddleSchool．A．beingachance

B．there’sachanceC．theretobeachance

D．therebeingachance參考答案：D

二、短文改錯42.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：把缺詞處叫個婁子符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Ihardlyremembermygrandmother.Sheusedtoholdingmeonherkneesandsing

oldsongs.Iwasonlyfourwhenshepassesaway.Sheisjustadistantmemoryforme

now.Iremembermygrandfatherverymuch.Hewastall,withbroadshoulderandabeard

thatturnedfromblacktowardgrayovertheyears.Hehadadeepvoice,whichsethimself

apartfromothersinoursmalltown,hewasstrongandpowerful.Inafact,heeven

scaredmyclassmatesawayduringtheycameovertoplayordohomeworkwithme.

However,hewasthegentlestmanIhaveneverknown.

參考答案：42.【答案】Ihardlyremembermygrandmother.Sheusedtoholdingmeonherkneesandsing

holdoldsongs.Iwasonlyfourwhenshepassesaway.Sheisjustadistantmemoryforme

passednow.Iremembermygrandfatherverymuch.Hewastall,withbroadshoulderandabeard

well/clearly

shouldersthatturnedfromblacktowardgrayovertheyears.Hehadadeepvoice,whichsethimself

to/into

himapartfromothersinoursmalltown,∧hewasstrongandpowerful.Inafact,heeven

andscaredmyclassmatesawayduringtheycameovertoplayordohomeworkwithme.

whenHowever,hewasthegentlestmanIhaveneverknown.

Ever20.短文改錯（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearJinJing．Yourproblemiscommononeamongmiddleschoolstudents．Maybethefollowingadvices

canhelpyou．Firstinall，believeinyourself．Yourgreatestproblemisthatyouarelack

self-confidence．Thefirstthingyoumustdoistosmileatyourclassmates．Onesmilespeaks

loudaboutyourwishtomakefriendsthananyword．Yoursmilewillshowthatyouarefriendly

tohim．Next，tryingtalkingwithastudentwhoisasshyasyouorwhosharethesameinterest

asyou．Youcandiscussyourstudieswithaclassmate，andyoucanalsotalkaboutyour

hobbiesaswell．Unlesssomeoneisintrouble,youshouldbereadytohelphimorher．Once

youhaveconfidence，youcanmakeasmanyfriendsaspossibly．

Yours，

Lily參考答案：DearJinJing．

Yourproblem/\iscommononeamongmiddleschoolstudents．Maybethefollowingadvices

a

advicecanhelpyou．Firstinall，believeinyourself．Yourgreatestproblemisthatyouarelack

ofself-confidence．Thefirstthingyoumustdoistosmileatyourclassmates．Onesmilespeaksloudaboutyourwishtomakefriendsthananyword．Yoursmilewillshowthatyouarelouderfriendlytohim．Next，tryingtalkingwithastudentwhoisasshyasyouorwhothem

try

略三、閱讀理解21.TimRichterandhiswife,Linda,hadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffalo,NewYork--heincomputers,sheinspecialeducation.“Teachingmeanseverythingtous,”Timwouldsay.InApril1998,helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurpose.

Notlongafterthesurgery,TimsawabrochuredescribingImaginationLibrary,aprogramstartedbyDollyParton'sfoundation(基金會)thatmailedabookeverymonthtochildrenfrombirthtoagefiveinthesinger'shometownofSevier,Tennessee.“Ithought,maybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenweretire,”Timrecalls.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdesk,“asareminder.”

Fiveyearslater,nowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedesk,Timclickedonimagination.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.

ThequalityofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters.Ratherthansignuponline,theywenttoDollywoodforalook-see.“Wedidn'twanttogivethechildrenrubbish,”saysLinda.Thebooks-reviewedeachyearbyteachers,literacyspecialists,andDollywoodboardmembers--includedclassicssuchasEzraJackKeats'sTheSnowyDayandnewerbookslikeAnnaDewdney'sLlamaLlamaseries.

Satisfied,thecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since2004,theyhaveshippedmorethan12,200bookstopreschoolersintheirarea.MeganWilliams,amotheroffour,ismorethanappreciative:“ThisprogramintroducesustobooksI'veneverheardof.”

TheRichtersspendabout$400amonthsendingbooksto200children.“Somepeoplesitthereandwaittodie,”saysTim.“Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetimetheyhaveleft.”67.WhatledTimtothinkseriouslyaboutthemeaningoflife?

A.Hisloveforteaching.

B.Hishealthproblem.

C.Theinfluenceofhiswife.

D.ThenewsfromtheWeb.68.WhatdidTimwanttodoafterlearningaboutImaginationLibrary?

A.Giveoutbrochures.

B.Retirefrombeingateacher.

C.Writebooksforchildren

D.Dosomethingsimilar.69.Accordingtothetext,DollyPartonis________.

A.

asingerborninTennessee

B.amotherofafour-year-old

C.awell-knownsurgeon

D.acomputerprogrammer70.WhatcanwelearnfromTim'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Heneedsmoremoneytohelpthechildren.

B.Heconsidershiseffortsworthwhile.C.Hetriestosavethosewaitingtodie.

D.Hewonderswhysomepeoplearesobusy.

參考答案：67---70BDAB略22.ChristmasEvewastomorrow.IhopedoneofthepackagesthatheldacamerahadalreadybeenplacedundertheChristmastree.ItwastheonlythingIwanted.Ihadbeendroppinghintstomyparents.Ilovetakingphotos.MybedroomwallsarecoveredwithphotosIhadtakenwithmymom’soldcamera.I’malwaystryingtocapture(捕捉)thoseperfectmomentsinwhichyoucanhearthelaughterortouchthebeautifulscene,butmycamerahasalwaysseemedtofallshort.IknewMomhadputafewpresentsunderthetreethismorning,soIwentonahuntinmymom’sroom.IopenedthedoorandfoundmyChristmaspresentwaslyingunwrappedonthefloor—abigpinkcat.Ifeltsodisappointed.Momseemedtonoticethat,andshetriedtocheermeup.“Stacy,Igotyourpresenttoday.Iamsoexcitedtosurpriseyou!”“Ican’twait,”Isaid.ThenextdayIcouldn’twaitanylonger.Ineededtotellher.“Mom,mayItalktoyouforasecond?”“Sure,dear.Whatdoyouneedtotalkabout?”sheasked.Andsoitcame—howupsetIwasthatIwasgettingacat.“Stacy,thatcatisforyoursisterJulia!”shesaidwithasmile.“ThenwhatamIgetting?”Iasked.Shejustsmiled.“You’llhavetowaitandsee.”Nextmorning,Ihappilygotintothelivingroomandsatnexttothetree.Ipulledouttheboxwithmynameonitandopenedthewrappingpapertofind...Mycamera!“Thankyou!”IsaidtobothDadandMom.DadpickedupthecameraandtookapictureofJulia,Momandme.Ithasbecomeoneofmyfavorite