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2022年遼寧省朝陽市建平縣三家蒙古族鄉(xiāng)中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Davidgaveusavivid____ofhistriptoMountTaiafterhisreturn.
A.account
B.explanation
C.imagination
D.idea參考答案:A2.Seanhasformedthehabitofjogging
thetree-linedavenuefortwohourseveryday.A.between
B.along
C.below
D.with參考答案:B考點:考察介詞的用法解析:,根據(jù)句意“Sean已經(jīng)形成了每天沿著綠蔭大道慢跑兩小時的習慣”,表示“沿著”時,應該選B。3.Morepeoplearemovingtothesuburbbecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan___________inthecity.A.one
B.it
C.that D.those參考答案:C4.IfIcanhelp_______,IpreferlivinginNewYorkbecausetheweatherhereisbetterthan_______ofBoston.
A.that;that
B.it;that
C.that;one
D.it;it參考答案:B5.Nowwearelivingin
everincreasinglyfast-pacedworld,wherepeoplearebecomingbetterconnecteddueto
useoftheInternet.A.a(chǎn)n;the
B.a;/
C.the;the
D.an;/參考答案:A6.Muchtoherdelight,three______________neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemevenbroughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.
A.dozen
B.dozenof
C.dozens
D.dozensof參考答案:A。dozen一打,用法和hundred,thousand類似,如:adozeneggs,threedozeneggs,dozensofeggs.7.Itneveroccurredtohumansuntilthemid-1990s____someanimalscanbecloned.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:B考查固定句型。此處構成Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that…句型,意思是“某人突然想起……”,故選B。8.Whenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavethearea_____andheadforsafety.A.asquickaspossible
B.asquicklyaspossibleC.asslowaspossible
D.asslowlyaspossible參考答案:B9.Left_______inthereadingroomalonequitebyaccident,theboyfeltnervous.
A.locking
B.havinglocked
C.tolock
D.locked
參考答案:D10.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems________paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing
B.referredtobeC.refertobeing
D.refertobe參考答案:B11.Hearingthenews,Irealized
terribleproblemswewouldface.
A.how
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:C略12.—Sorry,buttheCDsSecretGardenhavebeensoldout.—HowIwishIhadbought
earlier!A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it參考答案:C3.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,
Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or參考答案:A14.Thefootballmatch,originallyduetobeheldlastSunday,wasfinally_______becauseofthebadweather.A.brokenoff
B.calledoff
C.setoff
D.wornoff參考答案:B15.enough
A.cough B.cousin
C.youth D.shoulder參考答案:B16.Theeconomyofthelastquarterwasmuchstrongerthan______predicted,drivenbyarareincreaseingovernmentspending.A.vaguely
B.randomly
C.consistently
D.originally參考答案:D試題分析:考查副詞。句意:在政府支出增長罕見的推動下,上一季度的經(jīng)濟比原先預測的要強勁得多。故選D。17._____thatthereisanothergoodharvestthisyear.
A.Itsays
B.Itissaid
C.Itwassaid
D.Hewassaid參考答案:B略18.Wereyoureallygreatandpowerful,you
yourpromises.A.willkeep
B.shallkeep
C.mustkeep
D.wouldkeep參考答案:D二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(︿),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。I'dliketotalkingaboutmymostmemorableexperience.ItwasatriptoAustraliaIhadthreeyearsbeforewithmydancegrouptoparticipateininternationaldancefestival.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadtravelledbyplaneinmylife.Mymumworriedalot,soeverythingwentsmoothly.Istayedtherefortwoweekanditwasthehappiesttimeinmylife.Besidesourperformancesthere,wehavemuchexcitement.Wespentonalmosteverymorningsunbathingonthebeautifulbeachandswaminthebluesea.ButwarmlyAustraliannightswerewhichIadoredmostofall.Itwasatimeofjoy,light,musicandsummerparties.參考答案:I'dliketotalkingaboutmymostmemorableexperience.ItwasatriptoAustraliaIhadthree
talkyearsbeforewithmydancegrouptoparticipatein∧internationaldancefestival.Itwasthefirstago
antimeIhadtravelledbyplaneinmylife.Mymumworriedalot,soeverythingwentsmoothly.I
butstayedtherefortwoweekanditwasthehappiesttimeinmylife.Besidesourperformancesthere,
weekswehavemuchexcitement.Wespentonalmosteverymorningsunbathingonthebeautifulbeach
had
去掉andswaminthebluesea.ButwarmlyAustraliannightswerewhichIadoredmostofall.Itwasa
swimming
warm
whattimeofjoy,light,musicandsummerparties.7.去掉on
此處spent后面的on是多余的,故去掉on。8.swam---swimming
固定結構:spend---indoingsth.根據(jù)句意可知swam和前面的sunbathing是并列關系,故把swam---swimming。9.warmly---warm
形容詞修飾名詞,故把warmly---warm。10.which---what
此處是what引導的表語從句,即起引導作用又在句中作一個成分,無范圍,故把which---what?!局R歸納】介詞后面用動名詞做賓語Helefthomewithouttellinghisparents.他沒告訴他的父母就離開了家。溫馨提示:bebusywithsth.忙于某事/bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事;spend---onsth.在某事上花費---/spend---(in)doingsth.在做某事上花費---;havedifficulty(trouble/problems)withsth.在某事上有困難/havedifficulty(trouble/problems)(in)doingsth.在做某事上有困難。20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號∧,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線\劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Thereisnotdoubtthattostudyabroadgiveyouanexcellentopportunitytolearnthingswhichareveryhelpfulinyourcareerbuilding.TodayCanadahasearnedagoodnameinprovidingtheirstudentsqualityeducationandhealthyenvironment.Thatisbecausemorethan130,000internationalstudentsenrolleveryyearinfamousCanadianuniversity.Itisanidealeducationdestinationandgivesstudentsanuniqueexperienceofeducationanditsculture.CanadaspendsalotoneducationandisrankedonthehighestinG-8countries.TostudyinCanadaismuchcheap.ItsuniversitiesareaffordablecomparingwithotheruniversitiesintheworldsuchasintheUS,NewZealandandtheUKwherethecostofeducationandlivingisveryhigh.參考答案:1.考查固定句式。Thereisnodoubtthat…是固定句型,譯為“毫無疑問…”,句中doubt是名詞,用no修飾。故把not改為no.2.考查動詞形式。give是that從句的謂語,主語是不定式tostudyabroad,謂語應該用第三人稱單數(shù)。故把give改為gives.3.根據(jù)本句句意此處指加拿大的學生,應該用its代指“加拿大的”。故把their改為its.4.考查固定搭配。providesb.withsth.是固定搭配,譯為“給某人提供某物”。故此處加上with.5.考查表語從句引導詞。is后面是表語從句,引導詞在從句中做原因狀語,應該用why引導,because只能引導原因狀語。故把because改為why.6.考查名詞單復數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示每年有130,000多國際留學生來到加拿大的大學學習,所以此處的大學應該用復數(shù)形式。故把university改為universities.7.考查冠詞。根據(jù)后面詞unique讀音是以輔音開頭,所以用不定冠詞a.故把an改為a.8.考查動詞用法。rank指“排名第幾”,直接加名次,不用介詞。故把on去掉。9.考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“在加拿大學習更便宜些”,并且much常修飾形容詞比較級,故把cheap改為cheaper.三、閱讀理解21.EveryyearbetweenMayandSeptember,all54employeesofBasecamp,aChicago—basedwebapplicationscompany,workashortweek:justfourdays—atotalof32hours.Theyworkaconventionalfive-dayweektherestoftheyear.“That’splentyoftimetogetgreatworkdone.Thisisallweexpectandallwewantfrompeople,”saysJasonFried,co-founder.“Working60or70hoursisunnecessary.Infact,ifyouhavetowork60or70hoursaweek,there’samanagementproblem.”Thecompany’ssummerworkloadmustfitreducedhours,Mr.Friedinsists,otherwisethebenefitsofashorterweek——torecoverfromwork,enjoytimewithfamilyandpursueoutsideinterests—wouldbeundone.Histhoughtchimeswithnewresearchthatfindsitisnotjustlonghoursthatareharmfultoemployees’physicalandmentalhealth.Itisalsotheintensityofwork—tightdeadlinesandanunrelatedpace.Moreover,itsuggeststhatintenseworkharmscareerprospects.Thatisbecauselonghoursandintensityreducethequalityofthework.Thestudy,tobepublishedintheIndustrialandLaborRelationsReview,concludesthatthelevelofintensityweapplytotheworkwedoisgenerally“astrongerpredictorofunfavourableoutcomesthanovertimework”.Theresearchers,ArgyroAvgoustaki,assistantprofessorofmanagementatESCPEuropeandHansFrankort,seniorlecturerinstrategyatCassBusinessSchool,comparedpeopleinsimilarjobsandeducationlevels,andfoundtheyweremorelikelytosufferpoorerwell—beingandlowcareerprospects,includingsatisfaction,securityandpromotion,whentheyworkedatanintenselevelforlongperiods.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecompany?A.Working32hoursisunnecessary.B.Thereisamanagementproblem.C.Itssummerworkloadissuitableforitsshorterhours.D.Itsemployeesworkafour—dayweekconventionally.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“chimewith”inparagraph4mean?A.Contributeto.
B.Consistwith.
C.Dealwith. D.Goagainst.30.Whatareharmfultoemployees’healthaccordingtoMr.Fried?A.Careerprospectsandintensity.B.Tightdeadlinesandreducedhours.C.Longhoursandintensity.D.Careerprospectsandpoorerwell-being.31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Ahealthmagazine.
B.Abiologytextbook.C.Aculturereport. D.Atravelbrochure.參考答案:CBCA22.
ScottLangteauhasthismessageforkids:Spendlesstimeplayingvideogames.
It’samessagethatmanyamornanddadhavetriedtoimpressuponmanyayoungster(andsomenot-so-youngsters)whospendperhapsabittoomuchtimewithgamecontrollersinhand.
Butthe40-year-oldLangteauisn’taparent.He’sexperiencedatvideogames--onewhoplayedproduceronthree‘‘MedalofHonor”gamesandco-foundedhisowngamedevelopmentcompan.
Langteauhasjustpublishedachildren’sbookcalled“SofaBoy”,whichtellsthestoryofakid
whospendstoomuchtimesittingonthecouchwithcontrollerheldinhandandtheratherterribleconsequencesthatfollow.
It’safairytalepickedstraightfromLangteau’sownexperiencesasaladwithafondnessforvideogamesandhispainfulstruggleagainstgameaddiction.Butfirst,Langteauwouldliketomakeonethingclear:I’mnotsayingthatyoushouldn’tplayvideogames.Ithinkvideogamesaregreat,Ithinktheydogreatthingsforkids.Instead,Langteausayshisbookisallaboutalittlesomethingcalled“moderation(克制)”.
“It’saboutbeingwellrounded,”hesays.“Justlikewithanythingelse,weallneedtomake
surethatthere’Savarietyinwhatwedo.’’
Videogarnerscanberatherbad--temperedwhenitcomestoacceptingcriticismabouttheirfavoriteentertainment.Andunderstandably80.Afterall,mostpeoplewhogoaroundtalkingaboutthedangersofplayingvideogamestendtobeoutsiders--peoplewhodon’tplayvideogamesandcertainlydon’tunderstandthattheycallbeavaluableandhealthyformofentertainment.
ButLangteauand“SofaBoy”seemtobeinauniquepositiontodeliveramessageofgamingmoderationthattheyounggamemassesmightactuallylistento.Afterall,thisisamanwhounderstandswhatitmeanstobeakidwithapassionforgames.Hisearlyexperiencehastaughthimalesson.
52.ScottLangteaupublish
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