Unit2 Colours 重點語法：that,if和whether引導的賓語從句（六大題型90題）九年級英語上冊重難點講練全攻略（牛津譯林版）

Unit2Colours重點語法：that,if和whether引導的賓語從句（六大題型，90題）目錄TOC\o"1-3"\h\u語法知識精講 1that引導的賓語從句 11.1.that引導的賓語從句的用法 1if/whether引導的賓語從句 3語法知識精練 4題型一：that引導的賓語從句，25題 4題型二：whether引導的賓語從句，20題 7題型三：if引導的賓語從句，20題 10題型四：（拓展）賓語從句的時態(tài)（主現從不現），10題 13題型五：（拓展）賓語從句的時態(tài)（主過從必過），10題 14題型六：（拓展）賓語從句的時態(tài)（客觀真理仍用現），5題 16參考答案： 16語法知識精講that引導的賓語從句that是賓語從句的一個引導詞，放在主句和從句之間。它引導的賓語從句由陳述句轉化而來，故從句的語序不變。在that引導的賓語從句中，that作連接代詞，無意義，在句中不作任何成分，在口語或非正式的文體中通?？梢允÷?。1.1.that引導的賓語從句的用法1.1.1.位置：that引導的賓語從句通常放在主句謂語動詞（及物動詞）、介詞或形容詞之后。=1\*GB3①作及物動詞，如：say，think，tell，know，hear，see，hope，wish，remember，forget等的賓語。如：ShesaysthatshewillhelpmelearnEnglishthisevening.她說今天晚上她會幫我學英語。=2\*GB3②作介詞的賓語：連詞that引導的名詞性從句很少作介詞的賓語，只用在except，but，in之后。如：Heisagoodboyexceptthatheiscareless.他是一個好男孩，只是有點兒粗心。=3\*GB3③作＂be+形容詞＂結構的賓語。某些形容詞或過去分詞后常接賓語從句，如：sure，glad，certain，pleased，sorry，happy，afraid等，連詞that可省略。如：I’mhappy(that)Ipassedtheexam.我很高興我通過了考試。1.1.2.時態(tài)：主句的謂語動詞是一般現在時，從句的謂語動詞可根據具體情況選用適當的時態(tài)；主句的謂語動詞是一般過去時，從句中也必須用過去的某種時態(tài)。試比較：Hesaysthathewantstoseehimassoonaspossible.他說他想盡快見到他。Hesaidthathewantedtoseehimassoonaspossible.他說他想盡快見到他?！咎貏e提醒】當主句是一般過去時，而賓語從句的內容表示的是客觀真理、事實、科學原理、自然現象、名言警句、格言、諺語等時，此時賓語從句用一般現在時，這些情況下不受主句時態(tài)的限制。如：Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoesroundthesun.老師告訴我們地球圍繞著太陽轉。 1.1.3.引導詞that可以省略的幾種情況：引導賓語從句的連詞that通?？梢允÷裕篠hesaid(that)shewouldcometothemeeting.她說過要來開會的。Ipromiseyou(that)Iwillbethere.我答應你我會去的。1.1.4.引導詞that不能省略的幾種情況：that在引導賓語從句時，并不是在任何情況下都可以省略，在以下幾種情況下，that不能省略。=1\*GB3①從句的主語是that時，that不能省略；Weknowthatisaninterestingfilm.我們知道那是一部有趣的電影。=2\*GB3②and連接的兩個表示陳述意義的賓語從句并列時，有時省去第一個從句的連詞that，但第二個從句的連詞that一般不可以省略。如：Hetoldme(that)theycouldnotdecidewhattodoandthattheyaskedmyadvice.他告訴我他們決定不了去做什么并且問了我的意見。=3\*GB3③that引導的賓語從句作介詞賓語時，that不能省略。如：Iknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromthesouth.對他我一無所知，只知道他是南方人。1.1.5.如果賓語從句后還有賓語補足語，則用it作形式賓語，而將賓語從句后置。如：WethoughtitstrangethatXiaoZhangdidnotcomeyesterday.小張昨天沒來，我們覺得很奇怪。1.1.6.賓語從句的否定轉移。在think，believe，suppose，expect等動詞后的賓語從句，當主句的主語是第一人稱時，謂語盡管是否定的意思，卻不用否定形式，而將think等動詞變?yōu)榉穸ㄐ问?，英語稱這種現象為否定轉移。Idon’tthinkheisright,ishe?我認為他不對，是嗎？HethinksIcancome,doesn’the?他認為我能來，是不是？1.1.7.如果賓語從句中含有否定意義的副詞或形容詞。如：hardly，never，seldom，no，few，little等，其反意疑問句要用肯定形式。如：Wefindthatheseldomgoestovisithismother,doeshe?我們發(fā)現他不?？赐膵寢?，是嗎？1.1.8.that引導的賓語從句變成被動語態(tài)時，只變主句，不變從句。實際上，我們經常把Itissaidthat...（據ItissaidthatheisfromCanada.據說他來自加拿大。if/whether引導的賓語從句當從句部分是一般疑問句或選擇疑問句時，常用if或whether引導賓語從句，if/whether意為＂是否＂。說明對陳述的事物不明確或不清楚。常用在see，ask，say，learn，tell，wonder，doubt，findout，beuncertain/doubtful/benotknown等后，二者通?？梢曰Q?？谡Z中多用if代替whether。在非正式的寫作中，可以使用if或whether兩個詞來表達不定性，兩者都算標準。Iwonderif/whetherheisadriver.我想知道他是不是個司機。Alicewantstoknowif/whethershehaspassedtheexam.愛麗絲想知道她是否考試及格了?！就卣埂恳话闱闆r下，if和whether可互換，在口語中多用if，而在以下幾種情況下，只能用whether。1.與or連用分別引導兩個從句時，或強調兩方面的選擇,特別是句中有ornot時用whether，不用if。Idon’tknowwhetherornottheywillcome.我不知道他們是否會來。Letmeknowwhetheryoucancomeornot.2.在動詞不定式之前只能用whether。Hedosen’tknowwhethertogoornot.他不知道是否會去。Pleasetelluswhethertogothereorstayhere.請告訴我們是去那里還是待在這里。Whethertogoorstayisstillaquestion.3.在介詞之后只能用whether引導賓語從句，而If則不能。ItdependsonwhetherIhaveenoughtime.那取決于我是否有足夠的時間。Successdependsonwhetherwemakeenougheffort.4.賓語從句置于句首表示強調時，用whether，不用if。Whetherthisistrue,Ican’tsay.Whetherheissingle,Idon’tknow.5.在某些動詞（如discuss，decide）之后，只能用whether，而不用if引導賓語從句。Wediscussedwhetherweshouldclosetheshop.（虛擬語氣）6.在引導否定概念賓語從句時，只能用if，而不用whether。HeaskedmeifIhadn’tfinishedmywork.注意：doubt否定句用that引導。因為don’tdoubt意為相信，不懷疑，if是否表示疑慮。語法知識精練題型一：that引導的賓語從句，25題1．（2023·江蘇南京·三模）Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectclause?A．Thosewhocannotdefeatyouwillmakeyoustronger.B．IwillgotravellingaloneafterIgraduate.C．Ithinkit’sfuntolearnforeignlanguages.D．Ichoosewhitebecauseitmatchesanyothercolor.2．（2023·江蘇常州·一模）Nodoubt_______QingguoLaneisworth_______ifyouvisitChangzhou.A．whether;tovisit B．if;avisit C．that;visiting D．that;tovisit3．（2023·江蘇淮安·一模）It’sgoodtoknow________thedogs________liveintheanimalcentrewillbewellcaredforwhileweareaway.A．what;what B．how;thatC．what;that D．that;which4．（23-24九年級上·江蘇南京·期末）WhichsentenceaboutNanjinghasadifferentclausefromtheothers?A．Nanjingisamoderncitywhichhasalonghistory.B．AnyonewhocomestoNanjingcan’tmissthelocalfood.C．VisitorssaythatpeopleinNanjingarefriendlyandhelpful.D．TheZijinMountainisawonderfulplacethatisworthvisiting.5．（23-24九年級下·江蘇南京·階段練習）WhichofthefollowingsentencesdoesNOThavearelativeclause?A．AUGUST23wasaspecialnightforeveryonewhowenttotheconcertinBeijing.B．YanNingwantstodealwithhealthproblemshumansarefacing.C．Thewonderfulworldyouseeinthemovieisalmostbeyondimagination.D．Schoolsshouldmakesurethatstudentshaveatleastonehourofphysicalexerciseeachday.6．（2022·江蘇宿遷·三模）Weneverdoubt________thePalaceMuseumisworth________.A．whether;visiting B．whether;tovisit C．that;visiting D．that;tovisit7．（22-23九年級上·江蘇·課時練習）—What’swrongwithyouruncle?—Wearesure________somethingiswrongwithhim,butwedoubt________thediseasewillkillhim.A．if,whether B．that,that C．whether,if D．that,whether8．（22-23九年級上·江蘇泰州·階段練習）—Ineverdoubt________hisadviceisofgreat________tome.—Iagreewithyou.A．that;valuable B．that;value C．whether;valuable D．if;value9．（22-23九年級上·江蘇常州·階段練習）—I’mnotsure________youeatvegetableseveryday.—Iknow________theyaregoodforus,soIeatthemeveryday.A．if;that B．that;that C．that;if D．if;if10．（22-23九年級上·江蘇蘇州·階段練習）I’mafraid________youcan’tdoitlikethat.A．that B．if C．whether D．how11．（23-24九年級下·江蘇揚州·階段練習）Ineverdoubt________Guiliniswellworth________.A．if;avisit B．whether;visitingC．that;avisit D．that;tovisit12．（22-23九年級上·江蘇無錫·階段練習）—What’swrongwithyouruncle?—We’recertain________somethingiswrongwithhim,butwearenotsure________thediseasecankillhim.A．if;whether B．that;that C．whether;if D．that;whether13．（22-23九年級上·江蘇南京·期中）—I________doubt________parentsarealwaysreadytohelptheirchildren.—Iagree.Parents’lovefortheirchildrenneverchanges.A．never;that B．/;that C．never;whether D．usedto;whether14．（22-23九年級上·江蘇鹽城·期中）—Idoubt________hewillcomeheretomorrow.—Butthere’snodoubt________hewillhelpyouifhecomeshere.A．that;that B．that;whether C．if;that D．whether;whether15．（22-23九年級上·江蘇揚州·期中）—I’mnotsure________youdosportseveryday.

—Iknow________theyaregoodforme,soIexerciseeveryday.A．if;that B．that;whether C．that;if D．whether;if16．（2022·江蘇常州·一模）—I’minnodoubt_________hehaspaidforthetickets.—Ofcoursenot!________Ihaveabadmemory.A．that;If B．whether;If C．that;Unless D．whether;Unless17．（2023·江蘇無錫·一模）“Iwasafraidthatkidsfromotherschools________athim,”heexplaineduncomfortably.A．willlaugh B．laugh C．wouldlaugh D．laughing18．（2023·江蘇宿遷·一模）Manypeoplethink________thewindyyard(有風小院)intheTVplayMeetyourselfiswellworth________.A．whether;visiting B．that;avisit C．if;avisit D．that;tovisit19．（2023·江蘇淮安·一模）—Areyousure________?—Yes,ofcourse.A．ifshehasasister B．thathecandoitonhisownC．whetherwewilldoit D．whentheyarrived20．（2023·江蘇淮安·三模）ThoughCOVID-19isnolongerapublichealthemergencyofinternationalconcern（國際關注的突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件）,westillneedtomakesure________.A．whydosomepeoplestillwearmasks B．thatoldpeoplegetvaccinated（接種疫苗）.C．whenpeoplewenttravelling D．whetheraretherenewchangesofit21．（2023九年級·江蘇·專題練習）Ineverdoubt_________thebookisworth________.A．whether,reading B．that,reading C．whether,beingread D．that,beingread22．（23-24九年級上·江蘇·周測）Iseldomdoubt____________itisworth____________somuchtimeonmyhobbies.A．that;tospend B．whether;tospend C．that;spending D．whether;spending23．（2023·江蘇無錫·二模）Thepolicedidnotarrestthesurgeonbecausetheyneverdoubted________thecase.A．thathehadnothingtodowith B．whetherhehadnothingtodowithC．thathehadanythingtodowith D．ifhehadanythingtodowith24．（22-23九年級上·江蘇·課時練習）HeissuchagoodpersonthatIneverdoubt________heiskind.A．if B．whether C．that D．which25．（2024·江蘇南京·二模）“Wehaveforgottenhowtobegoodguestsandhowtowalklightlyontheearthasotherlivingthingsdo.”Thesentencetellsus________.A．whyshouldwetakecareoftheearthB．whatwecandotoimproveourmannersC．whetherwearerudetootherlivingthingsD．thatitisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment題型二：whether引導的賓語從句，20題26．（2024·江蘇徐州·一模）Englishlearningisn’tharditself.Theattitude(態(tài)度)youhavedecides______.A．whocanyouaskforhelp B．thatyoucanmakeprogressC．whetheryoucanlearnitwell D．whyyouneedtolearnEnglish27．（2023·江蘇無錫·二模）—Howdoyoulikethestory?—Idon’tknow________,butIreallylikeitssurprisingending.A．whatthestoryisabout B．whetherthestoryistrueC．whendidthestorytakeplace D．whoarethemaincharacters28．（2023·江蘇常州·一模）—WhatdidMr.Wusayjustnow?—Oh,heasked.A．whetherwehadanymorequestionsB．whichquestionwecan’tunderstandC．ifweneedsomehelpD．thatwemustmakeaplanfortheweekendnow29．（22-23九年級上·江蘇鹽城·期中）—Iamworriedabout________,Jim.—Whatevertheresultis,don’tbetoohardonyourself.A．whydidmyschoolteamlosethegameB．whetherIcangetgreatgradesinthefinalexamsC．howhaveIpreparedformyfinalexamsD．thatmyschoolteamlostthegamebecauseofmyfault30．（22-23九年級上·江蘇常州·期中）Wehaven’tdecided__________.A．thatwewillhaveapicnictomorrow B．whenshallwegotothepartyC．wherewewentonourvacation D．whetherwewillkeepapet31．（22-23九年級上·江蘇南通·階段練習）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sorry,I’mnotsure.YoucanaskMr.Wang,ourheadteacher.A．whywillMusicandArtenterourfinalentranceexamB．whenMusicandArtwouldenterourfinalentranceexamC．thatMusicandArtwillenterourfinalentranceexamD．whetherMusicandArtwillenterourfinalentranceexam32．（22-23九年級上·江蘇揚州·期中）Theboywhowascuriousabouteverythingaskedhisfather________.A．howlifewouldbelikeintheyear2100 B．whichroomhewouldliveinthehotelC．howhecalledthemaninablacksuit D．whetherShakespearewasagreatwriter33．（22-23九年級上·江蘇南京·期末）—Bob,whatelsedoyouwanttoknowaboutNanjing?—Iamwondering________NanjingisoneofChina’ssafestcities.A．that B．whether C．what D．where34．（22-23九年級上·江蘇鹽城·期末）—WewillhaveaspecialpartyforourselvesnextMondayevening.Couldyoutellme________?—Ofcourse,theywill.A．whattimewewilltakephotos B．howmanyphotoswecantakeC．wherewewillmeetonthatday D．whetherourteacherswilljoinus35．（22-23九年級上·江蘇南通·期末）—Let’stakeatriptoYuanTuojiaoParknextSundayiftheexaminationisover.—Thatsoundsgreat!ButIwonder________.A．whenandwhereshallwemeet B．whetheritwillberainythatdayC．thatwe’llgotherebybusorbybike D．howshallwegetreadyforit36．（23-24九年級上·江蘇徐州·期末）Mumbelievesthatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.Iwonder__________itistrue.A．where B．when C．why D．whether37．（23-24九年級上·江蘇泰州·期末）—Wouldyouliketojoininthecompetition?—I’dloveto,butitdependson________itisworthdoing.A．whether B．if C．who D．what38．（23-24九年級上·江蘇常州·期末）—Couldyoutellme________atthecinemathismonth?—I’mnotsure,butIwilltellyouassoonasitison.A．howoftenwillthenewfilmbeshownB．whenwouldthenewfilmbeshownC．howthenewfilmwouldbeshownD．whetherthenewfilmwillbeshown39．（22-23九年級下·江蘇宿遷·開學考試）—Idon’tknow________theywillcometomorrow.—Don’tworry.________theycome,Iwillletyouknow.A．that;Whether B．if;Whether C．when;Whether D．whether;If40．（23-24九年級下·江蘇泰州·階段練習）—Dad,itissaidthattheChang’e-4spacecraftlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.Couldyoutellme________?—Sorry.Let’ssearchfortheinformationontheInternet.A．whetheritisthefirstspacecrafttolandonthefarsideofthemoonB．whendidtheamazingthinghappenC．whetherthespacecrafthaddoneexperimentsornotD．howlongthespacecrafthaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon41．（2024·江蘇宿遷·一模）—Ihaven’tdecided__________.—Comeonandjoinus.It’sagoodchancetolearnhistory.A．whenshouldIjointheReadingClub B．whetherIshouldjointheReadingClubC．whenwillIvisittheNanjingMuseum D．whetherIwillvisittheNanjingMuseum42．（2024·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·一模）—Hi,Linda.I’mnotsure________.—Nevermind.Youarealwaysworkinghard.A．whenwillthecompetitionbeheldB．thatstressmademefailinthecompetitionC．whereIcanknowmoreaboutthecompetitionD．whetherIcangetagoodresultinthecompetition43．（22-23九年級上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期中）ShewillholdapartyonSaturdaymorning.Andshe’sworriedabout________youwillbefreethenornot.A．what B．that C．whether D．if44．（23-24九年級上·江蘇泰州·期中）—Somepeoplewonder________theywillbefinedornotafterdrinkingMoutai-flavoredlatte(醬香拿鐵).—I’mafraidwe’dbetternot.Foryoursafety,youcan’tbe________careful.A．weather;too B．if;so C．whether;too D．whether;so45．（22-23九年級下·江蘇淮安·期中）—Youlookworried.Tellmewhat’sonyourmind.—Ihavebeenthinkingabout________.A．ifnaturalresourceswillberunout B．whichplacemypartywillbeheldC．whatIpayattentiontomakingprogress D．whetherthereareanyticketsleft題型三：if引導的賓語從句，20題46．（2024·江蘇常州·一模）—IhavewatchedthefilmYOLO(熱辣滾燙)twice.—Really?Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．whohadplayedtheleadrole B．ifitisstillonatthecinemaC．thatitisagreatsuccess D．what’sthemeaningofthename47．（2024·江蘇常州·三模）—I’mlookingforadressformyself,butI’mwondering________.—Wow!It’snice.It’squiteperfectforyou!A．thatIcantryonthewhitedress B．howmuchIshouldpayforthewhitedressC．ifthewhitedresslooksgoodonme D．thatthewhitedresslooksgoodonme48．（22-23九年級上·江蘇揚州·期中）—DoyouknowifSimon________thewritingcompetitionnextweek?—Hewillifhisprojectaboutnature________.A．enters;finishes B．enters;isfinished C．willenter;isfinished D．willenter;finishes49．（22-23九年級下·江蘇南通·開學考試）—WhydidMissChenlooksoworriedwhenwesawher?—Becauseshewondered________.A．wheredidtheotherstudentsgo B．thatthepolicemanwouldcomeC．whatherstudentshavedone D．ifherstudentsweresafeaftertheillness50．（23-24九年級上·江蘇南通·期末）—Nantonghigh-speedrailwaystationiscompleted.Couldyoutellme________?—Certainly,andtheearlier,thebetter.A．howlongwillittaketogettoShanghaiB．whereIcouldbuyahigh-speedtickettoShanghaiC．ifIcanbookahigh-speedtickettoShanghaionlineD．thatIcanbuyatickettoShanghaiwithoutmyIDcard51．（2024·安徽蕪湖·一模）Theteacheraskedthestudents________.A．thattheyhadplantedtrees B．whenwasSpudWebbornC．howtheywoulddowiththecomputers D．iftheywereinterestedindinosaurs52．（22-23九年級下·江蘇鹽城·期中）—Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutthefamouspeople?—Yes,Iamstillwondering________?A．howmuchdoesthetallestmanintheworldweighB．whenAudreyHepburnhadenteredthefilmindustryC．ifDr.MastillworksontheORBISplaneD．thatArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon53．（23-24九年級下·江蘇宿遷·階段練習）—IhearourclassmateswillhaveaspringoutingtoLuomaParktomorrow.—Soundsgood.ButIwonder________.A．whenshallwemeettomorrow B．whatshallweprepareforitC．thattherewillbeaheavyraintomorrow D．ifIwillhaveafreetimetomorrow54．（2024·江蘇徐州·一模）—Iamnotsure________robotswouldhavebrainsinthefuture.—Ihopeso,butit’sterribleinsomeways.A．that B．if C．why D．how55．（2024·江蘇常州·二模）—LiMingismakinghistravellingplanfortheDragonBoatFestival.—Really?Iwonder________.A．whichcitywillhegoto B．thathewillgowithhiswifeC．ifhewilltravelbytrainornot D．ifhewilltraveltoafarawayplace56．（23-24九年級下·江蘇南通·階段練習）MicklehasthreeticketsforJayChouConcert.Iwonder________.A．wherehewillbuytheticket B．ifyou’dliketocometogetherC．whydon’tyouliketogothere D．howshallwegothere57．（2024·江蘇連云港·二模）Father’sDayiscoming,Jessica.Couldyoutellme________?A．whatgiftdidyoubuyforyourdad B．ifyouwillDIYagiftforyourdadC．wherehaveyoudecidedtobuyagift D．thatyou’regoingtothankyourdad58．（2024·江蘇泰州·二模）CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutMeilanfang?Ineedtoknow________.A．whatfamousplaysdidheperformed B．thatheplayedthefemaleroleofDanC．whendidhestarttoleanBeijingOpera D．ifhisfamilyhadapositiveinfluenceonhim59．（2024·江蘇南通·一模）—I’mnotsure_________.

—You’vetriedyourbest.Whatevertheresultis,don’tbetoohardonyourself.A．whetherIliketomovehere B．whenIcanprepareforthetestC．ifIcangethighmarksinthetest D．whyIhavetomovetoanothercity60．（2024·江蘇·二模）—Oneofthe24solarterms—SummerSolstice(夏至)iscomingsoon.—That’strue.Butcouldyoutellme________?A．whatisthemeaningofthissolartermB．thatitwillfallonJune21stor22ndthisyearC．whetheritwasthe10thsolartermofthe24solartermsD．ifit’sthedaywiththehighestnoonsunheightoftheyear61．（2024·江蘇宿遷·三模）—MyAltay(《我的阿勒泰》)writtenbyLiJuanisabestsellerthisyear.—Really?Iwanttoborrowit.Couldyoutellme________?A．thatIcanborrowit B．whenshouldIreturnitC．howlongIcanborrowit D．ifIcankeepitforoneweek62．（2024·江蘇宿遷·三模）CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutYeGuangfu?Iwanttoknow.A．thathegrewupinaruralareainSichuanB．whenwasheannouncedascommanderfortheShenzhou-18missionC．ifYesethissightsonspaceandappliedtobeanastronautin2009D．howdoeshefindthe48-hourwildernesssurvivalandemergencyrescueexercises63．（2024·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·二模）—IthasbeensometimesincetheShenzhou-18astronautsenteredChina’sspacestation.Iwonder________.—It’sreportedthattheywillraisefishinzerogravityforthefirsttime.A．thattheyenjoytheirlifeinspaceB．whattheirdailylifewaslikeinspaceC．howsoontheseastronautswillreturnD．iftheyhaveanyspecialtaskstocomplete64．（2024·江蘇揚州·二模）—Excuseme,Iwonder_________.—Yes,it’snearthebookshop.A．whenshewillgiveacall B．ifthereisanewpostofficeC．wherewewillgofortheholiday D．whetherwecangotoHongKong65．（23-24九年級上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·期末）Jack,myAmericanpenfriend,showsgreatinterestinZhenjiang.Hewonders______.A．whenZhenjiangMuseumisbuiltB．whyareZhenjiangnoodlessowell-knownC．ifspringisthebesttimetovisitZhenjiangD．thatZhenjiangisfamousforthreemountains題型四：（拓展）賓語從句的時態(tài)（主現從不現），10題66．（22-23九年級上·江蘇淮安·階段練習）—Wouldyouliketotellus________duringtheNationalDayholiday?—Infact,IhadtostayathomebecauseoftheCOVID-19.A．whatyoudo B．whereyougoC．whichplaceyouvisited D．whendidyougoouttotakeawalk67．（22-23九年級上·江蘇·期末）Shenzhou-14returnedtoEarthsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme________?A．inwhichcentreitwilllandonB．whoenteredChinaSpaceStationthistimeC．whatwillitmeantothedevelopmentofChinaD．thatthreeastronautsenteredChinaSpaceStation68．（22-23九年級上·江蘇揚州·期末）—Canyoutellme_________?

—Intwoweeks.A．whenyouboughtthecar B．whentheywillfinishthetaskC．howlongyouhavekeptthecar D．howsoontheyfinishedthetask69．（22-23九年級上·江蘇淮安·期末）—Iwonderifshe________totheball.—Sheissuretocomeifshe________timetonight.A．comes;has B．willcome;willhave C．comes;willhave D．willcome;has70．（2024·江蘇宿遷·一模）—Jackwillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow.Doyouknow________?—I’mnotsure.Let’scallCathyandshemayknowsomethingaboutit.A．howcanIgetthere B．whydidn’theinvitemeC．whatgiftheprefers D．wherethepartywasheld71．（23-24九年級下·江蘇無錫·階段練習）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Byairlastweek.A．howMr.BrownwillreturntoEnglandB．howMr.BrownwentbacktoEnglandC．whenMr.BrownwillgobacktoEnglandD．whendidMr.BrownreturntoEngland72．（2024·江蘇無錫·一模）—MillieisworriedaboutherbrotherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.—Heissobrave!Iwonder________.A．howlonghehasbeentoAfrica B．howsoonhewillreturnfromAfricaC．howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica D．whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore73．（2024·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·二模）Thethree-personteamofShenzhou-17returnedhomeonApril30th.Doyouknow________?A．iftheywillcarryoutmanytasks B．whereitwouldlandonEarthatlastC．whenitwassenttoTiangongSpaceStation D．howmanydaysdidtheystay74．（2024九年級·江蘇·專題練習）Ican’twaittoknow_______.Maybeitisaworldfullofchallenges.A．whatisseniorhighschoollifelike B．whatseniorhighschoollifeislikeC．whatwasseniorhighschoollifelike D．whatseniorhighschoollifewaslike75．（2024·江蘇南京·一模）—WouldyouliketoenjoythefolkdanceshowADreamofRedMansionswithme?—I’dloveto.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．whenwilltheshowbegin B．whothedancerswereC．howlongtheshowwilllast D．whattheshowwaslike題型五：（拓展）賓語從句的時態(tài)（主過從必過），10題76．（23-24九年級下·江蘇無錫·階段練習）Petercalledtotellhismotherthathe________homebefore9p.m.,buthebrokehispromise.A．willreturn. B．returned C．wouldreturn D．hadreturned77．（2024·江蘇無錫·一模）Thestudentsexpectedthatthe141-millimeter-tallhumanoidrobot________thewaypeoplethinkaboutrobots.A．haschanged B．waschanging C．wouldchange D．willchange78．（2024·江蘇無錫·二模）—WhatdidPetersaytoyoujustnow,Nancy?—Heaskedme________.A．thathecouldgettotheshoppingmallB．wheretheshoppingmallwasC．howcouldhegettotheshoppingmallD．whichisthewaytotheshoppingmall79．（2024·江蘇無錫·一模）Jasonpromisedthathe________the800-metrerunningtestattheendofthisterm.A．willfail B．wouldfail C．willpass D．wouldpass80．（2024·江蘇宿遷·二模）Hedidn’ttellme_______.A．whyheissohappytoday B．whodidheplayfootballwithafterschoolC．whatwillhedofortheweekend D．ifhecouldgotothecinemawithme81．（2024·江蘇無錫·二模）—Ican’tfindSally.Whereisshe?—Shetoldmeshe________usifitrained.Let’sstart!A．willjoin B．wouldjoin C．willnotjoin D．wouldn’tjoin82．（2024·江蘇無錫·二模）—Solate.Shallwestartnow?—Katepromisedthatshe________Grandpa.Shemustbeontheway.A．willvisit B．wouldvisit C．isvisiting D．visits83．（2024·江蘇南京·二模）—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Heaskedme________.A．whoIamshoutingat B．whyIlookedangrythenC．whenIwillgototheconcert D．howcouldIdothemathsproblem84．（2024·江蘇無錫·一模）Atfirst,DongYuhuididn’texpectthathisnewprogram________somuchpraise.A．willreceive B．wouldreceive C．hasreceived D．hadreceived85．（2024·江蘇無錫·三模）ChinaMobileexpectedthatthenumberof5GmobileconnectionsinChina________onebillionbytheyear2025.A．willreach B．wouldreach C．hadreached D．hasreached題型六：（拓展）賓語從句的時態(tài)（客觀真理仍用現），5題86．（22-23九年級上·江蘇宿遷·階段練習）Theteachertoldusthatthesun________intheeast.A．hadrisen B．rises C．rose D．hasrisen87．（22-23九年級上·江蘇南通·階段練習）—Whatdidyoulearningeographyclassyesterday?—Ilearnedthatthesun________intheeast.A．wasrising B．rises C．rose D．isrising88．（22-23九年級上·江蘇淮安·期末）Theteachertoldusthatthesun________intheeast.A．rise B．hasrisen C．rose D．rises89．（2024·江蘇宿遷·二模）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youcanaskyourteachers.A．ifsoundtravelledfasterthanlightB．howdoesfogcomeintobeingC．whattheimportanceofthewetlandsisD．whydofishsleepwiththeireyesopen90．（22-23九年級上·江蘇蘇州·階段練習）Marywantedtoknow_______.A．ifwewouldhaveaseven-dayholidayornot B．howsoonwewillbeinvitedC．ifBeijingisthecapitalofChina D．whatyouweretalking參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：下列哪個句子有賓語從句？考查賓語從句。Thosewhocannotdefeatyouwillmakeyoustronger.“那些不能打敗你的，終將會讓你更強大?！?，其中“whocannotdefeatyou”是定語從句，修飾先行詞who；IwillgotravellingaloneafterIgraduate.“畢業(yè)后我將獨自旅行。”，其中“afterIgraduate”是時間狀語從句；Ithinkit’sfuntolearnforeignlanguages.“我認為學習外語很有趣?！保渲小癷t’sfuntolearnforeignlanguages”是賓語從句，省略了連接詞that；Ichoosewhitebecauseitmatchesanyothercolor.“我選擇白色是因為它和其他任何顏色都相配?！保渲小癰ecauseitmatchesanyothercolor”是原因狀語從句。故選C。2．C【詳解】句意：毫無疑問，如果你去常州，青果巷是值得一去的?？疾橘e語從句和非謂語動詞。在否定句中，doubt后面的賓語從句應用that引導，肯定句中，應用if/whether引導。結合No可知應用that引導；beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”，故選C。3．D【詳解】句意：很高興知道我們不在的時候，住在動物中心的狗會得到很好的照顧?？疾橘e語從句引導詞和定語動詞關系代詞。根據“...liveintheanimalcentre”可知，第二空為定語從句引導詞，修飾先行詞thedogs，先行詞是物，從句缺主語，關系代詞用which或that。根據“...thedogs...willbewellcaredforwhileweareaway.”可知，第一空是賓語從句引導詞，意思是“狗會得到很好的照顧”，由句意可知不存在疑問的含義，所以引導詞用that。故選D。4．C【詳解】句意：哪一個有關南京的句子與其他句子有不同的從句？考查定語從句。A項是which引導的定語從句；B項是who引導的定語從句；C項是that引導的賓語從句；D項是that引導的定語從句。所以C項與其他句子的從句不同，故選C。5．D【詳解】句意：下列哪個句子沒有關系從句?考查定語從句。選項A中的主句是AUGUST23wasaspecialnightforeveryone，從句是whowenttotheconcertinBeijing，為定語從句；選項B中的主句是YanNingwantstodealwithhealthproblems，humansarefacing是省略that引導的定語從句；選項C中的主句是Thewonderfulworldisalmostbeyondimagination，youseeinthemovie是省略that引導的定語從句；選項D中的Schools是句子主語，shouldmakesure是謂語動詞，thatstudentshaveatleastonehourofphysicalexerciseeachday是賓語從句。關系從句又稱定語從句，故選D。6．C【詳解】句意：我們從不懷疑故宮博物院值得參觀?？疾橘e語從句和非謂語動詞。doubt表示“懷疑”，在肯定句中后接if/whether從句，否定句和疑問句中接that從句，never“從不”表否定概念，因此用that。beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”。故選C。7．D【詳解】句意：——你的叔叔怎么了?——我們確定他有問題，但我們懷疑這個病是否會奪走他的生命?？疾橘e語從句中連接詞用法。在賓語從句中，“that”引導陳述句，在句中不作成分，沒有意義；“if/whether”引導賓語從句時譯為“是否”。答語中第一句為“besure”引導的賓語從句，無疑問之意，成句及句意完整，故用“that”引導。第二句中有“doubt”，含不確定性，故用“if/whether”引導，譯為“是否”。故選D。8．B【詳解】句意：——我從不懷疑他的建議對我很有價值?！彝饽恪？疾橘e語從句的引導詞和固定短語。doubt是動詞，空格后為肯定語氣，用that做引導詞；第二空考查固定短語beofgreatvaluetosb.“對某人很有價值”。故選B。9．A【詳解】句意：——我不確定你是否每天都吃蔬菜。——我知道它們對我們有好處，所以我每天都吃?？疾橘e語從句的連接詞。if是否，如果；that那，那個。根據“I’mnotsure...”可知此處指不確定對方是否每天都吃蔬菜，故第一個句子用if“是否”引導賓語從句；根據“Iknow...theyaregoodforus,soIeatthemeveryday”可知整個句子意義完整，且不缺成分，用that引導賓語從句。故選A。10．A【詳解】句意：我恐怕你不能那樣做?？疾橘e語從句的引導詞。that引導陳述句作賓語從句；if是否；whether是否；how怎樣。根據“youcan’tdoitlikethat.”可知這是一個完整的陳述句，沒有任何疑問，結合“I’mafraid”可知，本題考查I’mafraidthat名詞從句“我恐怕……”。故選A。11．C【詳解】句意：我從不懷疑桂林很值得一游?？疾橘e語從句和worth的用法。根據“Ineverdoubt”可知，不懷疑的為確定的事實，用that引導賓語從句，排除A和B；beworth后可接名詞或doing，表示“值得……”。故選C。12．D【詳解】句意：——你叔叔怎么了？——我們確信他出問題了，但我們不確定疾病是否會殺死他?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句中的引導詞that引導陳述句，that在句中不作成分；whether/if引導賓語從句，翻譯成“是否”。第一個從句中成分齊全，因此用that引導；第二個空，結合語境可知，此句表示“不確定疾病是否會殺死他”。故選D。13．A【詳解】句意：——我從不懷疑父母總是愿意幫助他們的孩子?！彝?。父母對孩子的愛從未改變。考查副詞和賓語從句。never從不；usedto曾經；that那個；whether是否。根據“Parents’lovefortheirchildrenneverchanges.”可知，作者不懷疑父母幫助孩子，第一空never符合句意，其后用that引導賓語從句，故選A。14．C【詳解】句意：——我懷疑他明天是否會來這里?！翢o疑問，如果他來這里，他會幫助你的?？疾橘e語從句。根據“Idoubt…h(huán)ewillcomeheretomorrow.”可知，此處指“我懷疑他明天是否會來這里”，因此排除A、B選項；又由“Butthere’snodoubt…h(huán)ewillhelpyouifhecomeshere.”可知，此處指“如果他來這里，他會幫助你的”，因此用連詞“that”。故選C。15．A【詳解】句意：——我不確定你是否每天都做運動?！抑浪鼈儗ξ矣泻锰?，所以我每天都鍛煉。考查賓語從句。根據“I’mnotsure…youdosports”可知，不確定是否做運動，用if或whether引導賓語從句?！皌heyareg