Unit5第3課時(shí)SectionB1a-1d（課時(shí)練習(xí)）-

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas？SectionB1a1d一、根據(jù)漢語提示填空1．Manypeoplelikedogsbecausetheyare____(友好的).2．Herlittlesisteriskindof____(靦腆的).3．—Whatdoyouthinkoftigers?—Theyarekindof____(嚇人的).4．—What________(動(dòng)物)doyoulike?

—Ilikepandasandmonkeys.5．Koalasarevery____(懶惰的).Theysleepallday.參考答案：1．friendly【詳解】句意：許多人喜歡狗，因?yàn)樗鼈兒苡押?。“友好的”可用friendly表示，用于句中作表語，故填friendly。2．shy【詳解】句意：她妹妹有點(diǎn)靦腆。靦腆的：shy，形容詞，作表語。故填shy。3．scary【詳解】句意：——你覺得老虎怎么樣？——他們有點(diǎn)嚇人。嚇人的：scary，形容詞，作表語。故填scary。4．a(chǎn)nimals【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么動(dòng)物？

——我喜歡熊貓和猴子。根據(jù)中文提示可得名詞animal，根據(jù)答句“Ilikepandasandmonkeys”可知，此處不單指一種或一只動(dòng)物，故animal應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填animals。5．lazy【詳解】句意：考拉很懶惰。他們整天睡覺。懶惰的：lazy，形容詞，在句中作表語。故填lazy。二、單項(xiàng)選擇6．—animalsdoyoulike?

—IlikepandasfromChina.A．Where B．Why C．What D．When7．Lisaisagirl.Shedoesn’tliketalkingtous.A．smart B．noisy C．shy D．scary8．Pleaseletcleanthebedroom.A．he B．his C．him D．himself9．Heiskindofshy,________heisveryfriendly.A．so B．but C．because D．/10．Whydoyouwanttothedogsfirst?A．looks B．havealook C．see D．look11．OurEnglishteacherMissWangisvery________tous.Weare________.A．friend;friend B．friendly;friend C．friend;friendly D．friendly;friends12．—Linda,youlookvery________inthenewsweater.—Thankyou.A．happy B．lazyC．beautiful D．shy13．Pandasareinteresting,________manypeoplelikethem.A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．because14．Let’s________thezoo.Iwant________thetigers.A．go;see B．goto;tosee C．togo;see D．togo;tosee15．—________?—Koalas.Wherearetheanimals B．Wherearetheanimalsfrom C．Howaretheanimals D．Whatanimalsdoyoulike6．C【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么動(dòng)物?——我喜歡來自中國(guó)的熊貓?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。Where哪里；Why為什么；What什么；When當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)答語“IlikepandasfromChina.”可知，應(yīng)是問喜歡什么動(dòng)物。故選C。7．C【詳解】句意：麗莎是個(gè)害羞的女孩。她不喜歡和我們說話。考查形容詞詞義辨析。smart聰明的；noisy吵鬧的；shy害羞的；scary嚇人的。根據(jù)后句“Shedoesn’tliketalkingtous.”可猜測(cè)出，應(yīng)是個(gè)害羞的女孩。故選C。8．C【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)讓他打掃臥室?？疾槿朔Q代詞賓格。he他，人稱代詞主格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格；himself他自己，反身代詞。此處用于動(dòng)詞let后作賓語，使用賓格形式，故選C。9．B【詳解】句意：他有點(diǎn)害羞，但他很友好。考查連詞辨析。so因此；but但是；because因?yàn)?。分析“Heiskindofshy…h(huán)eisveryfriendly.”可知，前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。10．C【詳解】句意：你為什么要先看狗？考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析和非謂語動(dòng)詞。looks看，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，不及物動(dòng)詞look的三單形式，單三式；havealook看一看，后面跟賓語的話，需要家介詞at；see看見，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，及物動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞原形；look看，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，不及物動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞原形。想干某事：wanttodosth.，故排除A項(xiàng)；又根據(jù)賓語“thedogs”可知，空處動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是及物動(dòng)詞，故排除B、D項(xiàng)。故選C。11．D【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師王老師對(duì)我們很友好。我們是朋友。考查名詞及形容詞。befriendlytosb.對(duì)某人友好，結(jié)合句意，排除A,C；第二句主語為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故friend也要為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選D。12．C【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，穿這件新毛衣，你看起來很漂亮?！x謝。A.happy幸福的；

B.lazy懶惰的；C.beautiful漂亮的；

D.shy害羞的；根據(jù)句意故選C13．C【詳解】句意：熊貓很有趣，所以很多人喜歡它們。考查連詞辨析。but但是；and和，又；so因此；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“Pandasareinteresting”可知，和下文manypeoplelikethem是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，此處用so，故選C。14．B【詳解】句意：我們?nèi)?dòng)物園吧。我想去看老虎。考查固定搭配。go去；see看；gotothezoo去動(dòng)物園；letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事；wanttodosth.想要做某事。故選B。15．D【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么動(dòng)物？——樹袋熊?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Wherearetheanimals動(dòng)物在哪里；Wherearetheanimalsfrom這些動(dòng)物來自哪里；Howaretheanimals動(dòng)物們?cè)趺礃?；Whatanimalsdoyoulike你喜歡什么動(dòng)物；根據(jù)答語“Koalas.”樹袋熊?？赏茰y(cè)此處是在詢問你喜歡什么動(dòng)物，D選項(xiàng)符合語境。故選D。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16．Thesescarytigers________(e)fromAfrica.17．Let’s____likeafishinthewater.(swim)18．Why____she____toseethepandasonweekends?(want)19．Thekoalasarevery____.(interest)20．—We’llgotothezoothisSunday.Therearemany____ofanimalsinit.

—Haveagoodday.(kind)16．e【詳解】句意：這些可怕的老虎來自非洲。根據(jù)語境可知，陳述事實(shí)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語為tigers，故動(dòng)詞e應(yīng)用原形，故填e。17．swim【詳解】句意：讓我們像魚一樣在水里游泳。讓某人干某事：letsb.dosth.。故填swim。18．

does

want【詳解】句意：為什么她想在周末去看熊貓？根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語“onweekends”可知，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞，主語“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故疑問句的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用does，動(dòng)詞恢復(fù)原形want。故填does；want。19．interesting【詳解】句意：考拉很有趣?？仗幍脑~在句中作表語，應(yīng)是形容詞；interest，使……感興趣，動(dòng)詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的形容物的形容詞是interesting。故填interesting。20．kinds【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)星期天我們要去動(dòng)物園。里面有很多種動(dòng)物?！Ｄ阃娴糜淇臁ind，種類，可數(shù)名詞，因之前有many修飾，故名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式kinds。故填kinds。四、完成句子。21．Bettylikeskoalas.（就句子畫線部分提問）________________________Betty________?22．Ilikeelephantsbecausethey'reinteresting.(就句子畫線部分提問)________________you________elephants?23．Doyoulikelions?（作否定回答)________,I________.24．Gina,dogs,likes,they,smart,are,because（連詞成句）__________________________.Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas？SectionB1a1d一、根據(jù)漢語提示填空1．Manypeoplelikedogsbecausetheyare____(友好的).2．Herlittlesisteriskindof____(靦腆的).3．—Whatdoyouthinkoftigers?—Theyarekindof____(嚇人的).4．—What________(動(dòng)物)doyoulike?

—Ilikepandasandmonkeys.5．Koalasarevery____(懶惰的).Theysleepallday.二、單項(xiàng)選擇6．—animalsdoyoulike?

—IlikepandasfromChina.A．Where B．Why C．What D．When7．Lisaisagirl.Shedoesn’tliketalkingtous.A．smart B．noisy C．shy D．scary8．Pleaseletcleanthebedroom.A．he B．his C．him D．himself9．Heiskindofshy,________heisveryfriendly.A．so B．but C．because D．/10．Whydoyouwanttothedogsfirst?A．looks B．havealook C．see D．look11．OurEnglishteacherMissWangisvery________tous.Weare________.A．friend;friend B．friendly;friend C．friend;friendly D．friendly;friends12．—Linda,youlookvery________inthenewsweater.—Thankyou.A．happy B．lazyC．beautiful D．shy13．Pandasareinteresting,________manypeoplelikethem.A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．because14．Let’s________thezoo.Iwant________thetigers.A．go;see B．goto;tosee C．togo;see D．togo;tosee15．—________?—Koalas.Wherearetheanimals B．Wherearetheanimalsfrom C．Howaretheanimals D．Whatanimalsdoyoulike三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16．Thesescarytigers________(e)fromAfrica.17．Let’s____likeafishinthewater.(swim)18．Why____she____toseethepandasonweekends?(want)19．Thekoalasarevery____.(interest)20．—We’llgotothezoothisSunday.Therearemany____ofanimalsinit.

—Haveagoodday.(kind)四、完成句子。21．Bettylikeskoalas.（就句子畫線部分提問）________________________Betty________?22．Ilikeelephantsbecausethey'reinteresting.(就句子畫線部分提問)________________you________elephants?23．Doyoulikelions?（作否定回答)________,I________.24．Gina,dogs,likes,they,smart,are,because（連詞成句）__________________________.五、完形填空Thereisabig__25__inourcity.Wecanseemany__26__there.A(n)__27__，thebiggestanimalonland，isalsolivingthere.Many__28__flyinthesky.Somebeautifulducksalways__29__intheriver.Whataretheseinthetrees？Oh，theyare__30__.Theylike__31__leaves.TheyarefromAustralia.Aren'ttheycute？Thereisatigerinthecage__32__thetree.Iteatsalotofmeateveryday.Ilikethe__33__bestbecauseitonlylivesinChina___34___itisthesymboloffriendliness.25．A．park B．zoo C．hall D．school26．A．trees B．students C．food D．a(chǎn)nimals27．A．lion B．giraffe C．elephant D．cat28．A．birds B．fish C．tigers D．dogs29．A．fly B．swim C．run D．sleep30．A．elephants B．tigers C．koalas D．lions31．A．eating B．eat C．tokill D．killing32．A．on B．in C．under D．over33．A．giraffe B．tiger C．panda D．lion34．A．so B．but C．or D．a(chǎn)nd六、閱讀單選Doyouknowanyfamousrabbits？Oneofthebest-knownrabbitsisMiffy.DutchartistDickBrunacreatedherin1955inapicturebook.Duringarainyandwindyholiday，Brunabegantowriteastorytokeephisyoungsonhappy.Soon，thefirst12-pagepicturebookwasmade，andtheworldweledMiffy，therabbit.Sincethen，kidsfromallovertheworldhavegoneonajourneywithMiffy.Miffyhasbeenin118books.Sowhatmakeshersuchapopularrabbit？Maybeitesfromhersimplestyle(簡(jiǎn)潔的風(fēng)格)．Shehaslongears，twodotsforhereyes，andacross(十字)forhermouth.Thesimplestylemakesiteasyforchildrentodrawthemselves.“Ispendalotoftimemakingmydrawingsassimpleaspossible，”saidBrunatoJuniormagazine.“Ileavelotsofspace(空間)forchildren'simagination…Thatisthestrength(力量)ofsimplicity.”35．WhydidBrunadecidetowriteastory?A．Toforgetthebadweather. B．Tomakehissonhappy.C．Tomakepicturebookspopular. D．Tobeeafamousartistovertheworld.36．WhatmakesMiffy，therabbitsopopular?A．Shehaslovelyeyes. B．Shehasacrossforamouth.C．Sheisfullofimagination. D．Shehasasimplestyle.37．Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A．DickBrunawasaDutchartist. B．Miffyis60yearsold.C．Thereare118pagesintheMiffybook. D．Brunalikestoworkwithchildren.七、閱讀判斷根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確“T”,錯(cuò)誤“F”)。Koalababies’littlemom:IzzyIzzyisalovelygirlfromAustralia.Izzy’sparentshaveavetclinic(獸醫(yī)診所).Theyalwaystakeininjured(受傷的)orlostkoalababies.Theylookafterthemcarefullyandsend(送)thembacktothewildaftertheygrowup(長(zhǎng)大).Izzyisonly10yearsold,butnowsheisthe“mom”ofmanykoalababies.Shesaysshecanunderstandwhattheysay.Everyday,Izzyplayswiththem,watchesTVwiththemandevensleepswiththem.Thekoalababieslikethislittle“mom”,too.38．IzzyisanAustraliangirl.39．Aftertheinjuredorlostkoalababiesgrowup,Izzy’sparentskeepthemintheirvetclinic.40．Izzycan’tunderstandwhatthekoalababiessay.41．Everyday,Izzyplays,watchesTVandevensleepswiththekoalababies.42．Thekoalababiesdon’tlovetheirlittle“mom”.21．

What

animals

does

like【詳解】句意：貝蒂喜歡考拉。畫線部分是動(dòng)物，所以用whatanimals提問，句首首字母大寫；剩下的部分變成一般疑問句，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Betty是第三人稱單數(shù)，句中含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞使用does；助動(dòng)詞之后跟動(dòng)詞原形，likes還原為動(dòng)詞原形like。故填What；animals；does；like。22．

Why

do

like【詳解】句意：我喜歡大象，因?yàn)樗鼈兪怯腥さ摹＞渥赢嬀€部分為喜歡大象的原因。對(duì)原因提問用why，位于句首首字母w要大寫。原句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，like為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變疑問句借助于助動(dòng)詞do。前面用助動(dòng)詞，后面動(dòng)詞用原形的like。故填Why；do；like。23．

No

don’t【詳解】句意：你喜歡獅子嗎？問句是以助動(dòng)詞do開頭的一般疑問句，其肯定回答為：Yes,主語+do.否定回答為：No,主語+don’t.問句的主語you是第二人稱，故答句的主語應(yīng)用第一人稱I；故填No；don’t。24．Ginalikesdogsbecausetheyaresmart【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此處使用陳述句；分析所給單詞可知，Gina作主語，likes作謂語，dogs作賓語；because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，放在主句之后，they作從句主語，代替主句中dogs，are作從句系動(dòng)詞，smart在從句中作表語。故答案為：Ginalikesdogsbecausetheyaresmart“吉娜喜歡狗，因?yàn)樗鼈兒苈斆鳌?。五、完形填空Thereisabig__25__inourcity.Wecanseemany__26__there.A(n)__27__，thebiggestanimalonland，isalsolivingthere.Many__28__flyinthesky.Somebeautifulducksalways__29__intheriver.Whataretheseinthetrees？Oh，theyare__30__.Theylike__31__leaves.TheyarefromAustralia.Aren'ttheycute？Thereisatigerinthecage__32__thetree.Iteatsalotofmeateveryday.Ilikethe__33__bestbecauseitonlylivesinChina___34___itisthesymboloffriendliness.25．A．park B．zoo C．hall D．school26．A．trees B．students C．food D．a(chǎn)nimals27．A．lion B．giraffe C．elephant D．cat28．A．birds B．fish C．tigers D．dogs29．A．fly B．swim C．run D．sleep30．A．elephants B．tigers C．koalas D．lions31．A．eating B．eat C．tokill D．killing32．A．on B．in C．under D．over33．A．giraffe B．tiger C．panda D．lion34．A．so B．but C．or D．a(chǎn)nd25．B

26．D

27．C

28．A

29．B

30．C

31．A

32．C

33．C

34．D【分析】文章大意：短文主要敘述了一個(gè)動(dòng)物園里的各種動(dòng)物。25．句意：在我們的城市有一個(gè)大動(dòng)物園。park公園；zoo動(dòng)物園；hall大廳；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)后面“A(n)3，thebiggestanimalonland，isalsolivingthere”.陸地上最大的動(dòng)物也生活在那里?？芍?，是動(dòng)物園，故答案為B。26．句意：在那我們能看到許多動(dòng)物。trees樹；students學(xué)生；food食物；animals動(dòng)物。根據(jù)上句句意可知，空處的詞是“動(dòng)物”，故答案為D。27．句意：大象，陸地上最大的動(dòng)物，也生活在那。lion獅子；giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿；elephant大象；cat貓。根據(jù)“thebiggestanimalonland”陸地上最大的動(dòng)物的提示可知，空處的詞為“大象”，故答案為C。28．句意：許多鳥在天空中飛。birds鳥；fish魚；tigers老虎；dogs狗。這幾種動(dòng)物中能飛的只有鳥，故答案為A。29．句意：一些漂亮的鴨子總是在河里游泳。fly飛；swim游泳；run跑；sleep睡覺。根據(jù)句中狀語“intheriver在河里”的提示，空處的詞應(yīng)為“游泳”，故答案為B。30．句意：它們是考拉。elephants大象；tigers老虎；koalas考拉；lions獅子。根據(jù)下句“Theylike7leaves”.它們喜歡吃樹葉可知，空處的詞應(yīng)為“考拉”，故答案為C。31．句意：它們喜歡吃樹葉。eating吃，doing形式；eat吃，do形式；tokill殺死，todo形式；killing殺死，doing形式。根據(jù)句意可知可知，空處的詞為“吃”；“喜歡干某事”likedoing/todosth，故答案為A。32．句意：樹下籠子里有一只老虎。on在……上面；in在……里面；under在……下面；over在……上面。根據(jù)句意可知，空處的詞應(yīng)為“在……下面”。故答案為C。33．句意：我最喜歡熊貓，因?yàn)樗蜕钤谥袊?guó)，且是友好的象征。giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿；tiger老虎；panda熊貓；lion獅子。根據(jù)后面的句子“becauseitonlylivesinChina”.它就生活在中國(guó)可知，空處的詞應(yīng)為“熊貓”，故答案為C。34．句意：我最喜歡熊貓，因?yàn)樗蜕钤谥袊?guó)，且是友好的象征。so因此；but但是；or不然的話；and和、又。根據(jù)句意前后兩句的意思是順延，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空題技巧：第一步就是通讀全文，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。完型填空所給的都是一篇意思完整的短文，所選的答案處在整段或整篇文章中，所以在做題前，必須先瀏覽全文，了解短文的大意，這是絕不可省的一步；第二步緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對(duì)比備選答案。完型填空所用的短文一般不給標(biāo)題，但短文的主題句，往往是每段文章的首句，有時(shí)也出現(xiàn)在文章的中間或結(jié)尾處，主題句提供全篇的性質(zhì)、大意等，這是深入了解全文的窗口。第三步瞻前顧后，全文貫通。短文中每個(gè)空白處的正確答案和上下文在意思上和結(jié)構(gòu)上都有這樣或那樣的必然聯(lián)系。第四步復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。全部題目做完以后，要仔細(xì)考查核對(duì)。填完空后，重讀全文，這也是解題過程中至關(guān)重要的一環(huán)。六、閱讀單選Doyouknowanyfamousrabbits？Oneofthebest-knownrabbitsisMiffy.DutchartistDickBrunacreatedherin1955inapicturebook.Duringarainyandwindyholiday，Brunabegantowriteastorytokeephisyoungsonhappy.Soon，thefirst12-pagepicturebookwasmade，andtheworldweledMiffy，therabbit.Sincethen，kidsfromallovertheworldhavegoneonajourneywithMiffy.Miffyhasbeenin118books.Sowhatmakeshersuchapopularrabbit？Maybeitesfromhersimplestyle(簡(jiǎn)潔的風(fēng)格)．Shehaslongears，twodotsforhereyes，andacross(十字)forhermouth.Thesimplestylemakesiteasyforchildrentodrawthemselves.“Ispendalotoftimemakingmydrawingsassimpleaspossible，”saidBrunatoJuniormagazine.“Ileavelotsofspace(空間)forchildren'simagination…Thatisthestrength(力量)ofsimplicity.”35．WhydidBrunadecidetowriteastory?A．Toforgetthebadweather. B．Tomakehissonhappy.C．Tomakepicturebookspopular. D．Tobeeafamousartistovertheworld.36．WhatmakesMiffy，therabbitsopopular?A．Shehaslovelyeyes. B．Shehasacrossforamouth.C．Sheisfullofimagination. D．Shehasasimplestyle.37．Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A．DickBrunawasaDutchartist. B．Miffyis60yearsold.C．Thereare118pagesintheMiffybook. D．Brunalikestoworkwithchildren.35．B

36．D

37．A【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了著名的兔子，Miffy兔的誕生，在全世界盛行。它風(fēng)格簡(jiǎn)潔，深受大眾的喜愛。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Brunabegantowriteastorytokeephisyoungsonhappy.Bruna開始寫故事為了使他的兒子高興。可知，故答案為B。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Maybeitesfromhersimplestyle(簡(jiǎn)潔的風(fēng)格).或許它來自它的簡(jiǎn)潔的風(fēng)格?？芍?，故答案為D。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中DutchartistDickBrunacreatedherin1955ina