grammar公開課教案教學設計課件案例試卷

Unit5ThemeparksLearningaboutLanguage1.Writeouttheoriginalwords.unchangeableadj._______dislikev.__________impossibilityn._________unfriendlyadj.__________overworkv.______________misunderstandingn.____________athleticadj.______________translatorn._____________

changelike

possiblefriendwork

understandathletetranslatePage37Exercise3&42.Fillinthetablewiththedifferentformsofthewords.NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbamusementamuseamusingamusinglyadmitimaginesettleequipattractadmissionadmissibleadmissiblyimaginationimaginativeimaginativelysettlementsettledequipmentequippedattractionattractiveattractively2.轉(zhuǎn)化法(conversion)1.合成法(compounding)

4.縮略法(shorting)3.派生法(derivation)構(gòu)詞法Wordformation:合成名詞

(1)n.+n.

空調(diào)

血壓

所得稅

信用卡

(2)adj.+n.

中央銀行

快餐

（一）Compounding(合成法)airconditioner

bloodpressure

incometax

creditcardcentralbankfastfood

太陽系

遙控

(3)v.-ing+另一詞

洗衣機

駕駛執(zhí)照

(4)其他方式

副產(chǎn)品

主編solarsystem

remotecontrol

washingmachinedrivinglicenseby-product

editor-in-chief2.合成形容詞

(1)過去分詞或帶-ed詞尾的詞構(gòu)成

心不在焉的頭發(fā)灰白的

(2)動詞-ing與另一詞構(gòu)成

長期受苦的

深遠的(影響)

absent-minded

grey-haired

long-sufferingfar-reaching3.合成動詞及合成副詞

water-ski滑冰

overeat吃得太多

baby-sit看孩子

empty-handed一無所獲的（二）Derivation（派生法）

1.前綴:

(1)dis-:agree/,like/,appear/(2)in-(il-,im-,ir-):correct/possible/,regular/(3)un-:happy/,able/,fit/(4)non-:stop/,verbal/(5)re-:write/,view/disagreedislikedisappearincorrectimpossibleirregularunhappyunableunfitnonstopnonverbalrewritereview2.后綴:(1)構(gòu)成名詞：-er,-ese,-ist,-ian,-ment,-tion,-ness,-th：

buyer,Chinese,socialist,musicianagreement,collection,illness,truth(2)構(gòu)成形容詞:

-al,-an,-ful,-ing,-y,-less：national,American,careful,exciting,cloudy,useless(3)構(gòu)成動詞：

-fy,-is(z)e:

beautify,realize(4)構(gòu)成副詞：

-ly:

badly(5)構(gòu)成數(shù)詞：

-teen,-ty,-th:

thirteen,sixty,twelfth

（三）Conversion（轉(zhuǎn)化法）

(1)v.—n.:(2)n.—v.:(3)adj.—v.:(4)adv.—v.:charge(v.)—charge(n.)hand(n.)—hand(v.)clean(adj.)—clean(v.)down(adv.)—down(v.)(1)(2011·浙江高考)Anyway,Ican’tcheathim—it’sagainstallmy_____.A.emotionsB.principles

C.regulationsD.opinions【真題在線】【解析】選B。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：不管怎樣，我不能欺騙他——這違反我的原則。emotion情緒；principle原則，準則；regulation規(guī)定，規(guī)則；opinion意見。根據(jù)句意選B。(2)(2013?福建高考)TheForbiddenCityattractsa_____streamofvisitorseveryday,especiallyduringnationalholidays.constant B.main C.powerful D.shallow【解析】選A?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意：紫禁城每天吸引了源源不斷的游客，尤其在國慶假日期間。aconstantstreamof是固定搭配，意為“源源不斷的”。main主要的；powerful強大的；shallow淺的。

(3)(2011·湖北高考)Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig______,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.projectB.commitmentC.competitionD.ambition【解析】選B?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意：當初放棄我的工作重新接受全日制的教育是個了不起的決定，現(xiàn)在我知道那是我做出的最好的決定。project項目,計劃,方案,課題；commitment

承諾，許諾，保證；competition比賽，競爭；ambition抱負，雄心，野心。commitment與后面的decision相呼應，故選B。(4)(2012·湖北高考)Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany_____.symptom B.similarityC.sample D.shadow【解析】選A?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:定期檢查你的眼睛對核查是否有眼部疾病的跡象很重要,這些眼部疾病可能沒有任何癥狀。symptom癥狀;similarity類似,相似;sample樣本,標本;shadow影子。這里指的是眼部疾病的“癥狀”,所以應該選A。5.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1)Wewerefilledwith_______whenweheardallthevillagershadbeenkilledbytheenemy.(angry)2)Thesuccessofourexperimentisagreat__________

tousall.(satisfy)3)Scientistshave___________insendingthesixthsatelliteintospace.(success)4)Thesingergavea__________smiletoallthosewhocametogreethim.(friend)5)Wemustdotheexperiment___________(care).anger

satisfactionsucceededfriendlycarefully6)Itwillbe___________todriveamotorcarthroughsuchastorm.(difficulty)7)Englishis________usedintheworld.(wide)8)Intimeof_________,man’sbrainsworkmuchfasterthanusual.(dangerous)9)“Youarequite____________.”theteachersaid.(mistake)10)Theboyshowedgreat_________infightingtheenemy.(brave)difficultwidelydanger

mistakenbravery11)Hewasso______thathegavememanycolorpens.(kindness)12)Thebookhadbeen____outwhenIgottothebookstore.(sell)13)Don’tbeafraidof________.(difficult)14)Whocarriedtheboyto_______?(safe)15)TheFrenchmanwenttoa_______shoptogetsomemedicineforhiscough.(chemical)

kindsold

difficulty

safetychemist1.Thatmanwas______enoughnottotellthemanagerthathewouldnotdothejob.A.careB.carefulC.careless D.carelessness2.Thesoldierdiedforsavingthechild，sohis______isheavierthanMountTai.A.die B.deadC.died D.death3.Heisanexpertatchemistry.Weallcallhima______.A.chemistry B.chemicalC.chemist D.physician4.How_______heis!Heisalwaysacting______.Heisreallya_______.A.foolish;foolishly;fool B.fool;foolish;foolC.foolish;fool;fool D.foolishly;foolish;fool5.______speaking，Ididn’tdoitonpurpose.A.Honestly

B.Honest C.HonestyD.Dishonest6.You’dbettergiveupsmokingifyouwanttokeep________.A.health B.healthyC.healthily D.healthier7.Mr.Blackisan______inthearmy，notan______inthegovernment.Youcannoteasilyfindhiminhis______.A.official；officer；officeB.officer；office；officialC.official；official；officialD.officer；official；office8.Thechildrenliveinavillage______.Theycomeherealmosteveryday.A.nearbyB.nearC.nearly D.nearby9.Wehavetolearn_______technologyfromothercountries.A.advance B.advancingC.advantage D.advanced10.Whatyousaidsounded_______butinfactitwasuntrue.A.reasonable B.reasonC.reasonless D.unreason11.Theblackpeoplewereagainstslaveryandfoughtfortheir_____bravely.A.free B.freelyC.freedom D.frees12.Thechildlookedatme________.A.stranger B.strangelyC.st