江西省撫州市臨川實驗學(xué)校重點班2025屆英語高三第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含解析_第1頁
江西省撫州市臨川實驗學(xué)校重點班2025屆英語高三第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含解析_第2頁
江西省撫州市臨川實驗學(xué)校重點班2025屆英語高三第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含解析_第3頁
江西省撫州市臨川實驗學(xué)校重點班2025屆英語高三第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含解析_第4頁
江西省撫州市臨川實驗學(xué)校重點班2025屆英語高三第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含解析_第5頁
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江西省撫州市臨川實驗學(xué)校重點班2025屆英語高三第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.HewasadmittedtoHarvardUniversity,________wasjustwhathisparentsexpected.A.who B.whichC.what D.where2.—Catherine,willyouvisitusthisweekend?—Iplannedto,butsomethingunexpected.A.hascomeup B.wascomingupC.hadcomeup D.wouldcomeup3.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseI_______thesportsmeet.A.tookpartin B.wouldhavetakenpartinC.hadtakenpartin D.wouldtakepartin4.---Icannot_____whatIhavedonetoannoyJessica.---Noworries.Sheiskindofsensitive.A.turnout B.makeout C.putout D.leaveout5..---Wouldyouhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible?.---Iwouldhave,butI_____sobusythen.A.hadbeen B.were C.was D.wouldbe6.AbookIreadlastyear,______nameIcan’tremember,changedmyideaabouttime.A.which B.thatC.whose D.what7.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Accordingtotherulesofourhotel,thepayment______bemadeincash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can8.Sodifficult____ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind B.didIfindC.Ihavefound D.haveIfound9.Ourclassheldafierce________astowhethertoreducetheamountofhomeworkornot.A.bargainB.competitionC.debateD.campaign10.—Accordingtomymother,itisagoodideatohavesomechickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.—_____,scientistsagreewithher.A.SoonerorlaterB.OnceinawhileC.BelieveitornotD.Tobeexact11.Oursocietywouldbebetteroffbutforthefactthattheeconomy________bythecurrentglobalfinancialcrisis.A.hadbeenaffected B.wereaffectedC.shouldbeaffected D.isaffected12.—What’sthatnoise?—Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Thenewmachine________.A.istestingB.wasbeingtestedC.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentested13.Afterthefire,________________wouldotherwisebeaculturalcenterisnowreducedtoapileofashes.A.that B.itC.what D.which14.Ifshe________generousasshemakesoutshewouldhavedonatedmoremoneyinthecatastrophe.A.hadbeen B.wereC.wouldbe D.was15.Don'tdefendhimanymore.It'sobviousthathe________destroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutanapology.A.a(chǎn)ccidentallyB.carelesslyC.deliberatelyD.clumsily16.—Ihavebeenconsideringcancellingtheprojectbecauseitseemshardtogofarther.—Butit'stooearlyto________now.There'sstillmuchhope.A.pickupthepieces B.throwinthetowelC.gothroughyourpaces D.jumpdownyourthroat17.Takethenoteasareminder______youforgottobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere.A.how B.thatC.incase D.evenif18.Tobeanexpert,abeginnerneedstogothroughaseriesof_____stages.A.intermediateB.liberalC.overallD.demanding19.Visittheoldmanthisafternoon?Ifyou________,makesureyouwearsunscreenstoprotectyourskin.A.must B.canC.may D.shall20..—I'mreallyangryatmynaughtyson.Heneverlistenstomeandoftenisagainstme.—____,Ellen.Thingswillgoout.A.Itdoesn'tmatter B.TakeyourtimeC.Don'tmentionit D.Takeiteasy第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Shortlyafterthewar,mybrotherandIwereinvitedtospendafewdayswithanunclewhohadjustreturnedfromabroad.Hehadrentedacottageinthecountry,althoughherarelyspentmuchtimethere.Weunderstoodthereasonforthisafterourarrival:thecottagehadnocomfortablefurniture(家具)init;manyofthewindowswerebrokenandtheroofleaked(滲漏),makingthewholehouseterrible.Onourfirstevening,wesataroundthefireaftersupperlisteningtothestorieswhichourunclehadtotellofhismanyadventuresindistantcountries.IwassotiredafterthelongtrainjourneythatIwouldhavepreferredtogotobed;butIcouldnotstandmissinganyofmyuncle'sexcitingstories.Hewasjustinthemiddleofdescribingaratherterrifyingexperiencehehadoncehadwhentherewasaloudcrashfromthebedroomabove,theonewheremybrotherandIweregoingtosleep."Itsoundsasiftheroofhasfallenin!"criedoutmyuncle,withaloudlaugh.Whenwegottothetopofthestairsandopenedthebedroomdoor,wecouldseenothingatfirstbecauseofthethickcloudsofdustwhichfilledtheroom.Whenthedustbegantoclear,astrangesightmetoureyes.Alargepartoftheceilinghadfallendown,fallingrightontothepillow(枕頭)onmybed.IwasgladthatIhadstayeduplatetolistentomyuncle'sstories,otherwiseIshouldcertainlyhavebeenseriouslyinjured,perhapskilled.Thatnightweallsleptonthefloorinthesittingroomdownstairs,notwishingtoriskourlivesbysleepingunderaroofwhichmightatanymomentfalldownonourheads.WeleftforLondontheverynextmorningandmyunclegaveuphiscottageinthecountry.Thiswasnotthekindofadventurehecaredforeither!1、Whydidtheuncleseldomspendmuchtimeinthecountrycottage?A.Becausetheroofofthecottagehadfallen.B.Becausethecottagewasinbadcondition.C.Becausehewasusedtolivingabroad.D.Becausetheroomsweretoosmalltolivein.2、Whentheauthorandhisbrotheropenedthebedroomdoor,theycouldseenothingatfirstbecause.A.itwascompletelydarkinsideB.therewastoomuchdustintheairC.somethingstrangestoppedthemD.itwasamessinside3、Theauthorfeltgladthathehadstayeduplatebecause.A.hedidnotmisstheexcitingstoriesB.hespentmoretimewithhisuncleC.hehadaluckyescapeD.hesawastrangesight4、Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter'suncle?A.Adventurousandgoodatstorytelling.B.Humorousandgoodatmakingjokes.C.Dependableandgenerouswithmoney.D.Thoughtfulandsensitivetodanger.22.(8分)ThereisanEnglishsaying:“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingveryseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntostudylaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundfactsthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.[Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartrate,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartrateandtherateofbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducingtheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducepainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducepainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupwhichtolerated(忍受)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupswhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceendorphinsinthebrain.Thesearenaturalchemicalswhichdiminishbothstressandpain.Thereisalsosomefacttosuggestthatlaughterhelpsthebody’simmunesystem,thatis,thesystemwhichfightsinfection.Inanexperiment,onegroupofstudentswatchedafunnyvideowhileanothergroupofstudentsservedasthecontrolgroup----inotherwords,agroupwithwhichtocomparethefirstgroup.Doctorscheckedthebloodofthestudentsinbothgroupsandfoundthatthepeopleinthegroupthatwatchthevideohadanincreaseintheactivityoftheirwhitebloodcells,thatis,thecellswhichfightinfection.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsandpsychiatristsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheytrytoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.1、Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethatlaughtercan_______.A.makepeoplefeelyoungerB.changepeople’shabitsC.improvepeopleshealthD.makepeoplelovetheirlives2、Smilingcanproduce____.A.moreeffectsthanlaughterB.thesameeffectsaslaughterC.lesseffectsonthehumanbodyD.noeffectsonthehumanbody3、Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.thereareseveralwaysofstudyingthebenefitsoflaughterB.laughterandphysicalexercisehavethesameeffectsonhumanbodyC.thedoctorsshouldlearnhowtomakepeoplelaughD.testsshowthatlaughtercanproducebeneficialeffectsonhumanbody23.(8分)Thewomandidn’tlikeus.Wedidn’tdoanythingtooffendherandshedidn’tknowusbutthatdidn’tmatter.AsnewfemaleteachersintheEmiratiSchool,weWesternersgreetedhereveryday.Wheneverwesawher,sheavoidedeyecontactwithus.Eventually,someofusstoppedtryingtobefriendher.Wellafter16monthsintheschool,wehadasecretpalgifting.Idrewhernamefromtheglassjarandthatmeantshewasmysecretpal.Myrolewastobuyheragiftandsaysomethingaboutherwhenwepubliclyacknowledgedwhooursecretpalwas.Iboughtherasmallrosearrangementandaskedsomeonetowriteamessageonitandthensentittoherroom.Shewassotouched.NextdayIsentabottleofshampoobutIwrotethemessageinEnglishbecausesheneededtoknowhersecretpalwasaWesternerbeforethedayofthe“bigreveal”.Ialsosentherafragrantcandle.IhadbroughtafewgiftsfromIrelandwhenIreturnedtotheMiddleEastinSeptember.Idecidedtogiftherasilvercolouredbangle.Thencamethedayofthe“bigreveal”.Weallgatheredinthestaffmeetingroomandeveryonewasexcited.Thehostsaid,“Severaldaysago,whenyoureceivedyourgift,youwroteafewkindwordsaboutyoursecretpalandpassedthegifttothem.”ShetaughtmusicintheschoolsoIsaid,“Mysecretpalissomeonewhobringsmusictoourearseverydayoftheweek.”Ididn’tevenneedtosayhernamebecauseeveryoneknewexactlywhoImeant.Shecameforwardwithahugewarmsmile.Shehuggedmeandkissedmeonbothcheeksandgraciouslyacceptedmygifts.Ithinkeveryone’sunderstandingofthingsissubjective,soweshouldhavemorecommunicationwithpeoplearoundus.1、HowdidthewomanrespondtotheWesternersgreetings?A.Sheblamedthem. B.Shekeptawayfromseeingtheireyes.C.Shetreatedthemkindly. D.Sheavoidedmeetingthemagain.2、Whatwastheauthorsupposedtodoafterknowingthenameofhersecretfriend?A.Prepareagiftforher. B.Writeaspeechabouther.C.Findoutwhoitis. D.Chatwithher.3、WhydidtheauthorwritethemessageinEnglishinparagraph3?A.Toshowotherteachersheridentity.B.ToteachthewomansomeEnglish.C.Toletthewomanknowhernationality.D.Tomakeotherteachersbetterunderstandherintention.4、Whatwasthewoman’sattitudetowardstheauthoratlast?A.Friendly. B.Doubtful.C.Regretful. D.Forgiving.24.(8分)Don’tweallknowa“HappyMeal”whenweseeone—thefamousboxedmealthatincludesahamburger,kid-sizedFrenchfries,fruitsandmilk,servedwithatoythat’sextremelypopularwithchildrenwholovetocollectthem?AHappyMealisaformofkids’mealsoldatacertainfast-foodchainsince1979.Atoyisincludedinthemeal,bothofwhichareusuallycontainedinaboxorpaperbag.However,collectorsoftheselittletoyswillnotgetthemanylonger,sincethecompanywillreplacetoyswithbooksandeachofthesebookswillmainlypassonnutritionalmessages.HappyMealsareextremelypopularwithkids,especiallyfortheircollectabletoys,whenyouconsiderthatover1.3billionofthesepackagesaresoldeachyear.Thesepackageshavebeenverycontroversial.Healthsupportersbelievethatdrawingkidstothesemealswithtoysiscleverwayofpromotingunhealthyfoodchoices.Theyseeitasanadvertisingstrategyof“catchingitscustomersyoung”—amovethathaspaidoffverywellforthefast-foodcompany.Childdevelopmentexpertssaythatfoodhabitsgetformedinchildrenbyagesixandcontinuethroughtotheiradultlife.FattyandsugaryfoodssuchasthoseservedinHappyMealsarebelievedtoplayabigroleingrowinghealthproblemssuchasobesityanddiabetes.Publichealthcarecostshavegoneupanduntoldamountsofmoneyhavebeenspentoncopingwiththesehealthproblems.OnNovember2,2010,theSanFranciscoBoardofSupervisorspassedalawrequiringthatchildren’smealssoldinrestaurantsmustmeetcertainnutritionalstandardsbeforetheycouldbesoldwithtoys,toovercometheproblemofchildhoodobesity—inotherwords,theStateofCaliforniatriedtobanthetoysinHappyMeals.However,itwasstronglyopposedbysomeasbeingheavy-handed,andthebanwasthrownoutbythegovernment.Whilesomepeoplebelievethatthefast-foodcompany,withitslargefollowingofchildren,cancreateapowerfulmessagethroughthebooks,othersbelieveitsactionsarecontradictory.Anyway,thecompanyistryingtospreadthemessageofnutritionwhileitisservingfoodthatisanythingbuthealthy.1、TheaimofthequestionraisedinParagraph1is________.A.giveasurprisetothetoylovers B.makereadersthinkabouttheanswerC.callonreaderstobuyboxedmeals D.getreaders’attentiontothearticle2、BookswillbeaddedintoHappyMealsto________.A.introducetheuseofthetoys B.helpkidslearnaboutnutritionC.increasethecostofthemeals D.spreadthemessageoffastfood3、AccordingtoParagraph3,HappyMeals________.A.costmoremoneythanordinarymealsB.helpthecustomersstayyoungC.haveachievedthedesiredresultD.receiveapprovalfromhealthsupporters4、Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutHappyMeals?A.Theydonoactualgoodtochildren’shealth.B.Theyteachchildrenalotaboutnutrition.C.Theybringmuchfuntochildren.D.Theyarepopularwiththeyoungandtheold.5、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HappyMeal-ANewAdvertisingMethodB.ThelinksBetweenFoodandHealthC.TheImportanceofEatingHealthyFoodD.AreHappyMealsReallyHappy?25.(10分)WelcometoHawksCayResortCentrallylyingbetweenMiamiandkeywest,HawksCayResortofferstheperfectunionofsolitudeandconvenience.HereyoucanenjoythebestqualitiesoftheCaribbean-cleargreenwaters,endlesssunshine,excellentfishinganddivingchances,andfreshseafood.THEMIDDLEOFEVERYTHINGHanksCayliesinhemiddleoftheFloridaKeysonthequietislandofDuckKey.Theresortisjustoveranhour’sdrivefromKeyWestattractions,andonlyminutesfromthevillageofMarathonwhereyou’llfindtheSeven-MileBridge,theMarathonTurtleHospital,shoppingchangesandmore.GETTINGTOHAWKSCAYRESORTByLandDrivetheOverseasHighway,awardedoneofAmerica’smostscenicroads,asyoutravelacrosshistoricfishingbridges,andadmiretheblueandgreenwateroftheAtlanticOceanandFloridaBay.HawksCaycentrallyliesonly90milesbycarfromMiamiand130milesfromFortLauderdale.CarscanberentedfromMarathonAirport,lyingjustafewmilesfromtheresort.ByAirDailyflightsareofferedintonearbyMiami,FortLauderdale/HollywoodandKeyWestInternationalairports.HawksCayisproudtopartnerwiththeMarathonJetCenter,lyingjust9milesfromtheresort,offeringlightsandprivatejetservice.FlydirecttoMarathonInternationalAirportfromFortLauderdle,Miami,MarcoIslandandNaplesforaslowas$222perpersononeway.Flighttimeisapproximately38minutes.BySeaHawksCaycaneasilybereachedviatheAtlanticOceanorGulfofMexico.HawksCay’sfull-servicemarinafeaturesfeesforshipsupto2feet,andalltheboatingandfishingsuppliesyou’llneedduringyourstayinthebeautifulFloridaKeys.1、IfpeoplewanttogofromMarcoIslandtoHawksCay,howwilltheygo?A.Takeaplaneandthenrentacar. B.Takeaboatandthenataxi.C.Driveacaralltheway. D.Takeaplaneandthenabus.2、Whichplaceisthemostdistantfromtheresort?A.DuckKey. B.Marathon.C.Miami. D.FortLauderdale.3、Whatisthepurposeinwritingthetext?A.TointroduceHawksCayResortandthewaytoit.B.ToshowthetransportationofHawksCayisconvenient.C.Toencouragepeopletotravelmore.D.TotellwhyHawksCayResortisworthvisiting.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Agroupofgraduatesgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Theconversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsabout1coffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenand2withalargepotofcoffeeanda3ofcups---porcelain,plastic,glass,crystal,someplain-looking,someexpensive,somebeautiful—tellingthemto4themselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“ifyouhave5,allthenice-lookingexpensivecupshavebeen6,leavingbehindtheplainand7ones.Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe8ofyourproblemsandstress.”“Beassuredthatthecup9addsnoqualitytothecoffee.10itisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecases11hideswhatwedrink.”“12allofyoureallywantiscoffee,notthecup,13youconsciouslywentforthebestcups….Andthenyoubegan14eachother’scups.”Nowconsiderthis:15isthecoffee;thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups16arejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,andthetypeofcupwehavedoesnotdefine,norchangethe17oflifewelive.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecup,we18toenjoythecoffee.Valuethecoffee,notthecups!Don’tletthecups19you…enjoythecoffeeinstead.1、A.stress B.dream C.sorrow D.truth2、A.friends B.customers C.fellows D.guests3、A.carried B.returned C.a(chǎn)rrived D.reached4、A.kind B.variety C.sort D.number5、A.devote B.expose C.help D.a(chǎn)ddicted6、A.searched B.witnessed C.noticed D.discovered7、A.takenup B.broughtin C.soldout D.cutdown8、A.expensive B.cheap C.beautiful D.usual9、A.point B.a(chǎn)nswer C.source D.result10、A.byitself B.onitsown C.foritself D.itself11、A.Atnotime B.Attimes C.Innocase D.Inmostcases12、A.ever B.even C.never D.hardly13、A.What B.That C.Which D.Whether14、A.but B.so C.a(chǎn)nd D.for15、A.suspecting B.liking C.envying D.eyeing16、A.Love B.Life C.Future D.Failure17、A.They B.We C.You D.What18、A.quantity B.style C.quality D.standard19、A.have B.hesitate C.forget D.fail20、A.force B.drive C.puzzle D.a(chǎn)maze第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)LettersasawayofcommunicationhavelonggivenwaytophonecallsandWeChatmessages.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive,ishelpingbringthisoldwaytokeepintouchback1.thepresent.LettersAlivetook2.(it)ideafromaUKprogram,LettersLive,releasedin2013.Both3.(show)featurefamousactorsandactresses,butthere4.(be)noeye-catchingvisualeffectsoranyregularshowbiz(娛樂圈)activities.Instead,it’sjustaliveevent5.remarkablelettersselectedfromawidetimespanandadiverserangeofsubjectsareread.Thereis,forexample,apassionateletterfromHuangYongyutoplaywrightCaoYu30yearsagotocriticizehislackof6.(create).Everyletterislikeasmallpieceofhistory.Byhearingthem7.(read),it’sasifwearebeingsentbackintimetoexperienceamomentthatwewouldotherwiseneverhavehadthechanceto.Comparedto8.(publish)texts,lettersalso9.(natural)comewithapersonaltouch.Aswellascelebratingthepain,joy,wisdomandhumor,LettersAlive10.(commit)topromotingChineseliteraturesincefirstrun.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Graduatedattheageof90fromtheUniversityofBuckinghammightinvoke(引起)theexpressionof"latesaner,butsoathingistheresultofalongprocess.Ileftoutschoolat14in1935.MyhighereducationformalbeganwhenIwasinmy60s,asIhadnothadaopportunitytostudybeforemyretirement.Butlongbeforethen,firstworkingasaclerk,andthenjoiningthearmy.Iambroughttoabroaderculture.ThirstyforknowledgecanexplaintherestAsIcameLateformyformalhighereducation,IhadalwaysbeenlearningIwouldadviseothertodothesameasmeandreturnformallearningafterretirement.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假設(shè)你是Tom,你的美國筆友Mike來信說他父母因為工作原因,全家搬到了一個新城市。他現(xiàn)在每天除了上課就是在家玩手機(playwiththemobilephone),幾乎沒有朋友,感覺很孤獨。請你給他寫一封信,勸他別封閉自己,多結(jié)交朋友,參加社會活動(socialactivities)等。注意:1.詞數(shù)100字左右。(開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù))2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)。使行文連貫。DearMike,Iknowit’shardtostartanewlifeinastrangecity.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tom

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、B2、A3、B4、B5、C6、C7、A8、B9、C10、C11、D12、C13、C14、B15、C16、B17、C18、A19、A20、D第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21、1、B2、B3、C4、A22、Guidedogsenjoytheirworkverymuch,andtheygetalotofsatisfactionfromajobwelldone,butthereisnoroomfortypicaldogfunduringtheworkday.Games,treatsandpraisedistractthedogfromhelpingitshandlernavigate(指引方向)thecourse.Evenwhenthehandlerdoesn’tneedassistance,aguidedogonthejobistrainedtoignoredistractionsandkeepstill.Thisisbecauseaguidedogmustbeabletocometohandler’sworkplaceorbeinpublicplaceswithoutcreatingadisturbance(干擾).Whenyouseeaguidedogonthejob,itisextremelyimportantthatyourecognizethatitisatwork.Pettingortalkingtothedogspreadsitsconcentration,whichweakensthehandler’sabilitytogetaroundinhisorhersurroundings.Peopleareveryimpressedwithguidedogsandsowehaveanaturalinclination(傾向)topraisethem,butthebestthingyoucandotohelpaguidedogistoleaveitalonesothatitcanpayattentiontoitssurroundingsandmaintainitsfocusonitshandler.Guidingisverycomplicated,anditrequiresadog’sundividedattention.Whenaguidedoggetshomeattheendofthe

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