Unit+3+Fascinating+Parks+Reading+and+thinking+任務(wù)單 高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

高中英語人教版高二選必修一UNIT3FascinatingParks找動詞詞匯積累SAREKNATIONALPARK—EUROPE’SHIDDENNATURALTREASURE1ASummerWheretheSunNeverSleepsIwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.I’mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge.Spreadingoutbeforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.I’mintheremotefarnorthofSwedeninSarekNationalPark,aplacewithnoroadsortowns.2ALandofMountainandIceSarek’smountainsusedtobecoveredbyvastsheetsofice.Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,leavingbehindabout100glaciers.Soonafter,reindeerbegantoarrive.FollowingthereindeerweretheSamipeople,whomadethisterritorytheirhome.Gettinghereisquitedifficult,soapartfromtheSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.In1909,Sarekwasmadeanationalparkinordertokeepthelandinitsnaturalstate.ThoughtheSamiareallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.Atthefarsideofthevalley,anancientSamicottageisvisible.Closeby,thereareafewreindeerfeedingongrass.3ManatPeacewithNatureForhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.Theyusedthereindeer’smeatforfood,theirbonesfortools,andtheirskinformakingclothesandtents.Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.Today,mostSamihavehousesinvillagesnearSarekandliveamodernlifejustliketheirneighbours.Buteveryspring,asmallnumberofSamistillfollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,livingintentsoroldcottagesandenjoyingtheirtraditions.IamnotaSami,butinSarekI’veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.Forexample,thismorningmybreakfastisflatbreadwarmedoverafire,driedreindeermeat,andsomesweetandsourberriesthatIfoundgrowingnearmytent.4ALandofAdventureAfterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain.SinceImustcarryallofmyfoodandsupplieswithme,mybagweighsabout30kilograms.Iftodayisanythinglikeyesterday,itwillbefullofsweatandhardworkasIhikeoverthisdifficultlandtomydestinationontheothersideofthevalley.However,Icannotcomplain.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.HereIam,aloneunderthisbroadsky,breathingthefreshair,andenjoyingthisgreatadventure.Whatcouldbebetter?THEMEPARKSFUNANDMORETHANFUNWhichthemeparkwouldyouliketovisit?Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks,withdifferentparksforalmosteverything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies,history,andsoon.Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingfamoussightsandsounds.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou!ThethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliarwithisDisneyland,whichcanbefoundinseveralpartsoftheworld.Disneylandwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourchildhooddreamscometrue.Travellingthroughspace,visitingapirateship,ormeetinganadorablefairytaleorcartooncharacterareallpossibleatDisneyland.Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeorevenonthestreet.Ofcourse,Disneylandalsohasmanyexcitingridestoamuseyou,fromenormousswingingshipstoscaryfree-falldrops.Ifyouwanttohavefunandmorethanfun,cometoDisneyland!Dollywood,inthebeautifulSmokyMountainsinthesoutheasternUSA,isuniquebecauseitshowsandcelebratesAmerica’straditionalsoutheasternculture.Famouscountrymusicgroupsputonperformancesthereallyearround,indoorsandoutdoors.PeoplecomefromalloverAmericatoseeskilledworkersmakewood,glass,andironobjectsintheold-fashionedway.VisitingthecandyshopandtryingsomeofthesamekindofcandythatAmericansouthernersmade150yearsagoisarareexperience.RidingontheonlysteamenginestillworkinginthesoutheasternUnitedStatesisaspecialtreat.Andforthosewholikerides,Dollywoodhasasuperboldwoodenrollercoaster,Thunderhead.Itisworld-famousforhavingthelongesttrackinthesmallestspace.CometoDollywoodtohavefunlearningallaboutAmerica’shistoricalsoutheasternculture!ChimelongOceanKingdominZhuhai,China,isoneoftheleadingocean-themedparksintheworld.HereyoucanwalkundertheWhaleSharkAquarium—theworld’slargest—andseeupto20,000fish,inadditiontoawhaleshark68metresinlength.Watchingthedolphinandsealionshowsisbotheducationalandfun.Ofcourse,youcanalsoseeallkindsofinterestinganimals,includingpolarbears.Theparkhasmoreridesthanyoucanimagine:joinawaterfightagainstpirates,getturnedupsidedownbyanexcitingrollercoaster,orgetwetinoneofthewaterrides!Thenatnight,seethesplendidJourneyofLightsParadeandfireworksdisplay.Hungry?Theparkhasplentyofrestaurantswithtastyfoodforeveryappetite—youcaneveneatwhilewatchingthefishswimby.Ifitisoceanentertainmentthatyouarelookingfor,cometoChimelongOceanKingdom!薩勒克國家公園——歐洲隱藏的自然寶藏風噼里啪啦地拍打著我的帳篷，我在這聲音中醒來。即使陽光明媚，也無法分辨是早上還是晚上。我在北極圈上方，夏天太陽永不落山。我看了看手表，發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)是早上7：30。我離開帳篷，走到山邊。拉帕河的支流在我面前展開，流經(jīng)下面的山谷。我身處瑞典北端遙遠的薩勒克國家公園，一個既沒有道路也沒有城鎮(zhèn)的地方。薩勒克的山脈曾經(jīng)被巨大的冰層覆蓋。大約在9000年前，這些冰融化了，留下了大約100條冰川。不久之后，馴鹿來到這里。在馴鹿之后來的是薩米人，他們在這片土地上安家落戶。到達這里相當困難，所以除了薩米人以外，很少有人見過薩勒克。1909年，薩勒克被列為國家公園，以保持該土地的自然狀態(tài)。雖然薩米人被允許在公園里繼續(xù)他們的傳統(tǒng)生活方式，但其他人不可以在這里生活，公園范圍內(nèi)的一切新開發(fā)項目都被禁止了。在山谷的另一邊，可以看到一座古老的薩米人小屋。附近，有幾只馴鹿在草地上覓食。數(shù)百年來，照顧馴鹿一直是薩米人的生活方式。他們用馴鹿肉做食物，用鹿骨做工具，用鹿皮做衣服和帳篷。由于馴鹿總在移動，薩米人會收拾他們的帳篷并一路陪伴它們。如今，大多數(shù)薩米人在薩勒克附近的村莊有房子，并且與他們鄰居一樣過著現(xiàn)代化的生活。但每年春天，仍有少數(shù)薩米人跟隨他們的馴鹿進入薩勒克山谷，住在帳篷或舊農(nóng)舍里，享受他們的傳統(tǒng)。我不是薩米人，但在薩勒克，我已經(jīng)接受了他們的一些習慣。例如，今天早上，我的早餐是在火上烤的扁面包，馴鹿肉干，還有一些我在帳篷附近找到的酸甜漿果。早餐過后，我收拾行李，再次出發(fā)。由于我必須隨身攜帶所有的食物和用品，我的包大概有30公斤重。如果今天和昨天差不多，那將會充滿汗水和艱辛，因為我要徒步跨越這片地形艱險的土地，到達峽谷另一端的目的地。但是，我不能抱怨。身處這樣一個美麗而荒涼的地方，我感到活著是幸運的。我獨自一人在這廣闊的天空下，呼吸著新鮮的空氣，享受著這偉大的冒險。還有什么能比這更好的？主題公園是娛樂，又不僅僅是娛樂你喜歡參觀哪一個主題公園呢？主題公園有不同的種類，不同的公園有不同的主題，幾乎囊括了一切：食物，文化、科學、卡通、電影、歷史等等。有一些主題公園因為有最大或者最長的過山車而聞名，有些則展示了著名的聲音和視覺景象。無論你喜歡哪一個，無論你喜歡什么，總會有一個奇妙無比的主題公園讓你流連忘返！你最熟悉的主題公園很可能就是迪斯尼樂園吧，世界上好幾個地方都有