遼寧省五校高三上學(xué)期期末考試試題英語

遼寧省五校2018屆高三英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分^滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?A.Thestory. B.Theending. C.Theactor.2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A.Ahotel. B.Abank. C.Arestaurant.3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.5:20. B.5:10. C.4:40.4.Whatwillthemando?A.Changetheplan. B.Waitforaphonecall. C.Sortthingsout.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Seeafilmwiththeman.B.Offerthemansomehelp.C.Listentosomegreatmusic.第二節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答6、7題。6.WhereisBen?A.Inthekitchen. B.Atschool. C.Inthepark.7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?A.Helpsetthetable. B.Haveaparty. C.Dotheirhomework.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.AFamilyholiday. B.Abusinesstrip. C.Atravelplan.9.WheredidRachelgo?A.Spain. B.Italy. C.China.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthirdhandsmoke?A.Fromyoungsmokers. B.Fromanewspaperarticle.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?A.Hehasjustbeeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?A.Stopsmoking. B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WheredoesMichelleRayefrom?A.Amiddlesizedcity. B.Asmalltown. C.Abigcity.14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?A.TheZenGarden. B.TheHighlands. C.TheRedRiverarea.15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforpletequiet?A.Gocamping. B.Studyinalibrary. C.Readathome.16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Latenightshopping. B.Asianfood. C.Louisville.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon’twanttotellthetruth.C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother’sdeath.C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.19WhatisDrGarfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?A.Itisveryuseful. B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamspletely?A.Torecoverfromillnesses.B.Torecoverfromsadness.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AEventslistedhereareopentoeveryone.Whetheryouwanttolistentoalecture,learnanewskill,takeinaconcertoranexhibition,seeaplaystagedbyOxfordUniversitystudentsorattendoneofoursportingevents,there’salwayssomethinggoingon.Eventsaresubjecttochange;pleasecontacttheorganizerforfulldetails.QuLeilei:AChineseArtistinBritain30November2017to15April2018ContemporaryChineseartistQuLeilei(bornin1951),nowbasedinLondon,wasafoundingmemberofthecreative‘StarsGroup’inthelate1970s,andimmigratedtoEnglandin1985.Thisexhibitionshowshisprogressionfromcalligraphic(書法的)arttoanexplorationofanewvocabularyofinklanguagemixinglivelybrushworkwithwesterntechnique.TheBrexit(脫歐)swordhangingoverouruniversities29November2017LordBilimoriaCBE，theFounderandChairmanofCobraBeerandPresidentoftheUniversityofBirmingham,willtalkaboutBrexit,itsinfluenceonouruniversities,theiracademicsandstudentsaswellasthefutureofinternationalstudentsintheUK.OxfordBotanicGardenChristmasFair23December2017Escapethecrowdsandstepinsideawonderlandofhandpickedgifts,tastyfoodandfamilyentertainment.LookthroughforextraspecialChristmaspresentsatover30standsintheheatedlargetent.Pauseforaglassofsweethotwineandsomedeliciousfood,thenfollowtheAliceinWonderlandpatharoundthewalledgardenbeforestoppingforteawiththeMadHatter.TheArtofPartying:AFeastfortheEyes!13December2017FromGreekdesignsandBiblicalweddingstoRenaissanceworksandthecelebratorystylesofthetwentiethcenturypainters,thislecturewillexaminethepopulardescriptionofpartiesinthehistoryofWesternArtattheAshmoleanMuseum.21.WhencanyouexperienceChineseculture?A.From30November2017to15April2018.B.On29November2017.C.During23December2017.D.On13December2017.22.WhatisspecialaboutLordBilimoriaCBE?A.HehasfoundCobraBeer.B.Hewilltalkaboutbotanicskills.C.HehangsaswordinOxfordUniversityD.HeisPresidentoftheUniversityofBirmingham23.WhatcanyoudoonthebotanicgardenChristmasfair?A.SurftheInternetforChristmasgifts.B.Appreciatefamousartworksinthehistory.C.LeadAliceintowonderfulland.D.Drinksweetwineandtrypleasantfood.BOnce,Buddhawaswalkingfromonetowntoanotherwithsomeofhisfollowers.Thiswasintheinitialdays.Whiletheyweretraveling,theyhappenedtopassalake.TheystoppedthereandBuddhatoldoneofhisfollowers,“Iamthirsty.Pleasegetmesomewaterfromthatlakethere”.Thefollowerwalkeduptothelake.Whenhereachedit,henoticedthatsomepeoplewerewashingclothesinthewaterand,rightatthatmoment,abullockcartstartedcrossingthelakerightattheedgeofit.Asaresult,thewaterbecameverymuddy,verydirty.Thefollowerthought,“HowcanIgivethismuddywatertoBuddhatodrink?!”SohecamebackandtoldtheBuddha,“Thewaterinthereisverymuddy.Idon’tthinkitisfittodrink”.So,theBuddhasaid,letustakealittlerestherebythetree.Afterabouthalfanhour,againBuddhaaskedthesamefollowertogobacktothelakeandgethimsomewatertodrink.Thefollowerobediently(順從地)wentbacktothelake.Thistimehefoundthatthelakehadabsolutelyclearwaterinit.Themudhadsettleddownandthewateraboveitlookedfittobehad.SohecollectedsomewaterinapotandbroughtittotheBuddha.TheBuddhalookedatthewater,andthenhelookedupatthefollowerandsaid,“See,youletthewaterbeandthemudsettleddownonitsown.Yougotclearwater.Itdidn’trequireanyeffort”.Ourmindisalsolikethat.Whenitisdisturbed,justletitbe.Giveitalittletimeanditwillsettledownonitsown.Youdon’thavetoputinanyefforttocalmitdown.Wecanjudgeandbestdecisionsofourlifewhenwestaycalm.24.WhydidBuddhaaskedhisfollowertocollectwater?A.Becausetheyweretravelling. B.Becausetheywerepassingariver.C.BecauseBuddhawastootiredtogoon. D.BecauseBuddhawantedadrink.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Thetree. B.Thelake. C.Themud. D.Thepot.26.Whatcanyouinferaboutthefollower?A.Heisreliableandthoughtful. B.Heishumorousandintelligent.C.Heishesitantanddependent. D.Heispickyandimpatient.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TrialandError. B.SometimesJustLetitBe.C.BuddhaandHisFollower. D.EffortswillPayOff.CDisneyhaspickedChineseactorLiuYifeitoplayMulaninanupingfilm,followingaccusationsagainstHollywoodof‘whitewashing’.SeveralHollywoodfilmshavefacedcriticisminrecentmonthsforfeaturingwhiteactorsinAsianroles.RecentfilmsaccusedofwhitewashingincludetheHollywoodremakeofJapaneseanimeGhostintheShell,whichhadScarlettJohanssoninthemainrolewhichwasoriginallyJapanese,andChineseepicTheGreatWallwhichstarredMattDamonasitsleadcharacter.Earlierthisyear,BritishactorEdSkreinwhowascastasanAsiancharacterintheupingHellboyremakepulledoutofthefilmsothattherolecouldbe“castappropriately”.ItthenwenttoKoreanAmericanactorDanielDaeKim.Theliveactionadaptationofthe1998cartoonmoviewilltellthetaleofthewellknownChineseheroineHuaMulan.Mulanpretendedtobeamantofightinthearmytospareherweakfatherfrombeingforcedintothearmy.ThefilmhasbeenundercarefulexaminationsinceitwasannouncedthatDisneyintendedtoremakeMulan.AnonlinecampaigncallingforanAsianactressintheroleattractedmorethan100,000signaturesbeforeitwasshutonThursday.Liu,nicknamed“FairySister”forherdelicatelooksandpreviousrolesinfantasydramas,iswellknownasanactress,modelandsingerinChina.The30yearoldissaidtobefluentinEnglish,havinggrownuppartlyinNewYork.TheHollywoodReportersaidshewaspickedoutofnearly1,000candidatesforthefilm.Disney’sannouncementonitsblogaboutLiu’scastingwasmetwithdelightonTwitteraswellasonSinaWeibo,China’smicrobloggingnetwork.ManyonlinecelebrateditasawinfordiversityinDisneyfilms.ChineseAmericanactressMingNaWen,whovoicedMulanintheoriginalanimatedmovie,alsogaveherstampofapproval.ChinesenetizenscongratulatedLiu,withmanypraisingDisney’schoice.Onementersaid,“Needstoknowmartialarts,canalsospeakEnglish,hasstarqualityitdefinitelyshouldbeLiuYifei.”28.Whichactororactressisnonwhite?A.ScarlettJohansson B.MattDamonC.EdSkrein D.DanielDaeKim.29.WhatistrueabouttheingfilmMulan?A.Itisacartoonfilm.B.ItissetinancientChina.C.Ithasdrawnlittleattentionfromthepublic.D.Itisdislikedbyaudienceforbeingcastbywhiteactress.30.AfterDisney’sannouncement,A.everyAmericanwaspleased.B.Chinesegovernmentfelthonored.C.mostfansweledthedecision.D.morepeopleboughtticketstoDisneyfilms.31.Whichsectionofawebsiteisthetextfrom?A.Education. B.Science. C.Entertainment. D.Business.DAresearchhasshownthatnearly90percentoftrafficaccidentsarecausedbyhumanerrors.Soouraimisafullyautonomouscarthatgetsridofthecauseofmostaccidents:thedriver.ResearcherHodgsonpointsout,“Forsafety,thefasteryoucanremovehumans,thebetter,evenifthereareunfortunatelyafewaccidentsfromnewcauses.Itsaquestionofbalancingthenumberinjuredorkilledbyautonomousvehicleswiththepeoplewhoselivesarepotentiallysaved.”It’sanideathatElonMusk,chiefexecutiveofelectriccarpanyTeslaMotors,haslongbelieved.Hispanyaredeterminedtobethefirsttodeliverafullyautonomousvehicletoconsumers.Lastyear,MuskannouncedthatTesla’s2017goalwas“todoanexampledriveoffullautonomyallthewayfromLAtoNewYork…andhavethecarparkitself.”However,evenTeslaadmitsthatthereareproblemstoovere—thesoftwareneedsfurthervalidationandtheappropriateregulatoryapprovalneedstobeinplace.Indeed,recentcrashesofTeslavehiclesandGooglecarsconfirmthatthesoftwareisn’treadyyet.TheUKgovernmentappearsmittedtoencouragingthedevelopmentofautonomousvehicles.It’ssupportingfourcitytrials,publishingtheModemTransportBilltoreduceredtapearoundtheirintroductionandadaptingthelegalsystemtotakeintoaccountproblemssuchasinsuranceliabilitywhenahumanisn’tincontrolofavehicle.Theinsuranceindustryissimilarlyeagertohelpincreaseautonomyincars.AstheAssociationofBritishInsurers(ABI)pointsout,“Morethan90percentofroadaccidentsarecausedbyhumanerror.”Thiscostsmotorinsurersashocking￡20mperdayinclaims.32.WhatdifficultydoesthepanyTeslaMotorshave?A.Newinventionsmaycausemoreinjuriesanddeaths.B.Thepanylacksconfidencetomakenewcreations.C.Thesoftwareshouldbemadeofficiallyacceptable.D.Thetrafficregulationhasprovedunreasonable.33.WhatistheUKgovernment’sattitudetoautonomouscars?A.Ambiguous. B.Positive.C.Cautious. D.Disapproving.34.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Insurancepanieswouldliketosupportautonomouscars.B.Humanmistakesmaybethekeycauseoftrafficaccidents.C.Trafficaccidentswastesinsurancepaniesquitealot.D.Motoristsaresurprisedtohearaboutautonomouscars.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowhisdeeploveforautonomouscars.B.Tointroduceanewdevelopmentintechnology.C.Toamusereaderswithfunnyexamples.D.Toprovideapersuasiveargumentagainstautonomy.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。注意；請把答案用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。Manypeoplefindithardtoloseweightandhavetogostarvation.Now,I’dliketooffersometrickstohelploseweight.Putoutalargevegetableplate.Eatingwaterrichfoodssuchastomatoesduringmealsreducescalorieconsumption.Otherwaterrichfoodsincludesoupsandsalads.36Becausethebodyprocesseshungerandthirstthroughdifferentsystems,itsimplydoesn’tregisterasenseoffullnesswithwater(ortea,coffeeorjuice).Downsizeyourdinnerplates.Thelessfoodputinfrontofyou,thelessfoodyou’lleat.Soinsteadofusingstandarddinnerplates,serveyourmaincourseonsaladplates.37Insteadoflargeglassesandcoffeemugs,returntotheolddaysofcupsandevensmallercoffeecups.Serveyourdinnerrestaurantstyle(withfoodalreadyontheplates)ratherthanfamilystyle(wherethefoodisservedinbowlsonthetable).38There’snoreachingforseconds.39You’remorelikelytoeatmoreandeatmorehighfat,highcaloriefoods—whenyoueatoutthanwhenyoueatathome.Eatslowlyandcalmly.40Varyyoureatingwithstoriesoftheinterestingthingsthathappenedduringyourday.Yourbrainisbehindyourstomachbyabout20minuteswhenitestofullnesssignals.Ifyoueatslowlyenough,yourbrainwillcatchupandtellyouthatyounolongerneedfood.ServingseparatecourseswillalsoslowyoudownA.Thesamegoesforliquids.B.Eat90percentofyourmealsathome.C.Whenyourplateisempty,you’refinished.D.Putyourforkorspoondownbetweeneverybite.E.Besuretochooseahighfiber,lowsugarvarietyoffood.F.Youwon’tgetthesamebenefitsbyjustdrinkingwater,thoughG.Youshouldeatequalamountsofvegetablesandgrainsatdinner.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenKarenfoundanotherbabywasontheway,shetriedtohelpher3yearoldson,Michael,prepareforanew41.Anddayafterday,nightafternight,Michael42tohissisterinMommy’sstomach.Thepregnancy43normallybutillnessaroseduring44.Finally,Michael’slittlesisterwasborn.ButshewasinseriousconditionandwastakentotheintensivecareunitataHospitalinTennessee.Thedays45by.Thelittlegirlgotworse.Thedoctorsaidtherewaslittlehope.Be46fortheworst.Karenandherhusbandcontactedacemeteryabouta47service.Michael,however,kept48hisparentstolethimseehissister,“Iwanttosingtoher.”However,kidsareneverallowedinIntensiveCare.KarendecidedtotakeMichaelwhetherthehospital49itornot.Ifhedidn’tseehissisterrightthen,hemayneverseeher50.ShedressedhiminanoversizedoperationsuitandmarchedhimintoICU.Helookedlikeawalkinglaundrybasket.Theheadnurse51himasachildandshouted,“Getthatkidoutofherenow.Nochildrenareallowed.”ThemotherroseupstronginKarenandtheusuallymildmanneredlady52steeleyedrightintotheheadnurse’seyes,“Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister.”ThenKaren53Michaeltohissister’sbedside.Helookedatthetinybabylosingthe54tolive.Afteramoment,the3yearoldbegantosing:“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine,youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray.”Instantlythebabygirlseemedtorespond.Thepulseratebecame55.“Keeponsinging,Michael,”encouragedKarenwith56inhereyes.“Youneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou,pleasedon’ttakemysunshineaway.”AsMichaelsangtohissister,thebaby’s57becamesmooth.“Theothernight,dear,asIlaysleeping,IdreamedIheldyouinmy58”.Michael’slittlesisterbegantorelax.“Keepsinging,Michael.”Tearscoveredthefaceofthebossyheadnurse.“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.…”Thenext59,....theverynextday...thelittlegirlwas60enoughtogohome.41.A.brother B.mother C.sister D.friend42.A.sang B.danced C.talked D.smiled43.A.burst B.broke C.extended D.progressed44A.transport B.education C.delivery D.assessment45.A.passed B.inched C.flew D.slid46.A.expected B.anxious C.prepared D.meant47.A.funeral B.milk C.wedding D.birth48.A.instructing B.cheating C.reminding D.begging49.A.got B.liked C.made D.helped50.A.asleep B.awake C.dead D.alive51.A.recognized B.considered C.ordered D.mistook52.A.pointed B.glanced C.glared D.knocked53.A.challenged B.pulled C.invited D.forced54.A.belief B.battle C.thought D.way55.A.steady B.dynamic C.weak D.rough56.A.pains B.regrets C.tears D.efforts57.A.crying B.thinking C.laughing D.breathing58.A.arms B.pockets C.ears D.eyes59.A.night B.day C.week D.fortnight60.A.big B.heavy C.old D.well第II卷第二節(jié)語篇填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thisweek,we’repreparingforoneofthenewest61(tradition)eventsinourcountry:BlackFriday.It’sthatcrazygatheringofretail(零售)relatedviolence,atime62storesofferonceayearpromotionalsalestosetoffthecustomers’greedinessandjumpstarttheChristmasshoppingseasonwithasuddenactivityina63(crowd)space.ThegeneralfeelinghasbeensetbytheHamleysChristmasToyParadeinLondon,inwhich800,000peopleranintoRegentStreet,apparentlyattractedby64possibilityofa“meetandgreet”withPeppaPigthatsadly65(have)tobecancelledatthelastmomentonsafetygrounds.Asitwas,amiddleagedwoman66(report)hadtobetakentohospitalafter67(knock)tothegroundinafightwithanotherwoman.Forthepeoplewhodislikeshopping,suchasme,anydaywithshoppinginitisablackday,andBlackFridayisthemostworrying68all.However,Icanseethereasoningforretailers.Whyspendalotofmoneyonnewspaperads,whenyoucanoffer50iPhoneXsat￡5eachtothefirstfifty69(consume)?Therelatedmedia70(cover)oftheresultingdisorderis,astheysay,priceless.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。ChaparralMiddleSchoolisapublicschoolinCalifornia,thatwasopenedin1976.Weserveapproximate1350studentsingrades68now.Regularschoolhoursarefrom7:45amto1:55pm.Chaparraloffersdifferentlearnedprogramsallcenteredaroundstudentsuccessandachievement,asevidencedbythehonorsfromthatwehavereceivedthroughouttheyears.OurschoolwashonoringasaCaliforniaDistinguishedSchoolin1994.ManyanotherprogramsmakeChaparralMiddleSchoolanuniqueplaceoflearning.Oneexamplewasouroutdooreducationprogram.Theseexperiencegivestudentstheopportunityhavememorablelearningpractice.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）假如你是高中生李華，你的美國筆友Peter打算春節(jié)期間到北京旅游，請你給他寫封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歡迎；2.介紹北京，比如名勝和美食；3.介紹春節(jié)期間的特色活動。