廣東省深圳市普通高中2017-2018學(xué)年下學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)期中模擬試題06

下學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)期中模擬試題06（時(shí)間：120分鐘分值：150分）Ⅰ單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）1.Someresearchersbelievedthatthereisnodoubt____acureforAIDSwillbefoundA.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether2.Doyouhaveanyidea____hiscousinwillgoabroadforfurtherstudyornotA.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why3.Mike_____twoofhisshoolmates_______invitedtothepartyA.aswellaswas.B.asgoodaswereC.andhaveD.aswellbeen4.I_____thecostoftheholidayandthinkthatwecouldafforditA.drawoutBlookoutC.carryoutD..workout5.Couldyoutellmehisphonenumber?______thephonenumberandfinditoutyourselfA.tookupBsearchforC.carryoutD.workout6.______Iknow.MikewillgotoBeiJIngnextWednesdayA.SofarasB.SuchfarasC.refertoD.solongas7.Thefact_____sheworkshardiswellknownA.thatB.whatC.whyD.which8.Aftertwohoursofarguing.herpatience_____A.gaveoutB.gaveofC.wentoutD.wentoff9._____ofthelandinthatdistrict______coveredwithtreesandgrassA．Twofifth.isB.Twofifth.are.C.TwofifthsisD.Twofifthsare10Iknowthemanby____butIhaveneverspokentohim.A.chanceB.heartC.sightD.experience11.We____anoldmanlyingontheroadA.cameoverB.cameacrossC.cameroundD.cameout12.Itisagreedthatthetrafficaccidentwas______thedriver’scarelessnessA.forB.duetoC.becauseD.asto13.Althoughknockeddownbyacar.hemanagedto____tohisfeetA.standB.riseC.runD.struggle14.Ifhesucceeded____ajob.hischildrenwouldn’besufferingfromhungernowA.tofindB.tolookforC.infindingD.inlookfor15.Seeingthefunnyscene.Ican’thelp_______AlaughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed16.Thegirlsaidthatshehadneverdreamtof_____avolunteerA.beB.tobeC.beingD.is17.Iwouldratherstarvetodeaththan_____now.A.begB.beggingCbeggedD.tobeg18.Doyouhaveany_____ondrunkdrivingA.accountB.mentC.summaryD.belief19.Ifyouare_____aboutanything,pleasephonemyofficeA.confusedB.confusingC.wonderD.wondering20..Shehasbeenusedto_____abroadA.liveB.toliveC.livedD.livingⅡ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Blacklivedinasmalltown.Nobodywas_____thanhimthere,buthewishedtoget_____moneyallthetime.Onedayonhiswayhome,hefoundtherewasa_____ontheground.Hethoughtitwas_____tohim,sohepickeditupandputitinhispocketThat_____,afterhehadsupper,hebroughtitoutandbeganto_____itintheroom.HewasinterestedinapieceofnewsonitSomegold___inadesertHewasafraidsomeonewouldknowaboutitandstartedoff,_____tellinganybodyaboutit.Hetriedtofindtheplace_____thegoldwas.Thegreedymanwalkedonthe_____desertfortwoweeks,buthedidn’tfindanygoldandhisfoodandwaterwas_____.Hishorsewassoweakthathecouldn’t_____it.Hehadtogobacktohishometown,butitwastoo____.Hishorseatlastdiedandhewastoohungryandthirstytogoany_____.Helookedaround,therewasnothing_____sand.Suddenlyhesawaman_____onthegroundfaraway.Hecrawledtohimandfoundhewas_____,withabaginhishand.Hehurriedtoopenthebagtofindsomethingto_____,butitwasfullofgold.Hethrewitaway.Ashewas_____,hecriedandsaid,”Nowabagofbreadisfarmore_____thanabagfullofgold.HowunhappyIam!”21Ahappier Bsadder Cricher Dpoorer22Alittle Bless Calittle Dmore23Anewspaper Bpicture Cphoto Dmap24Aimportant Buseful Cinteresting Dpopular25Adawn Bnoon Cafternoon Devening26Aread Bcopy Cimprove Dtouch27Adiscover Binvent Cwasdiscovered Dwasinvented28Awith Bwithout Cfor Dabout29.Awhich Bwhere Cwhen Dthat30.Awet Brainy Cdry Dcloudy31.Alifted Blost Cwasted Dgone32.Aride Bdrive Cmend Dfeed33Aearl y Blate Ceasy Dpossible34.Anear Bnearer Cfar Dfurther35.Aexcept Bof Cin Doff36.Astanding Brunning Clying Dsinging37.Adead Balive Chealthy Dwell38.Awear Beat Cwrite Ddraw39.Asleeping Blaughing Cleaving Ddying40.Adangerous Bimpossible Chelpful DdeliciousⅢ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AToomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdonotlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeone.Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules.Behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudonottellthetruth,peopleusuallyfinditout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriends’trust.Goodfriendsalwaysbelieveinoneanotherastheyalwaysspeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharing,whichmakesafriendshipgrow.Peopledonothavetogivelunchmoneyforclothes,ofcourse.Insteadyouhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyouenjoy,likeyourhobbiesandyourinterest.Then,naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlater,everyoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsinmon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriends,youmustpracticehonesty,generosity,andunderstanding.41.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause_______.A.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriendswithothers.B.thosewhonevergiveothersfriendshipsreceivenofriendshipfromothers.C.peopleusuallyfindoutthetrutheveniftheyarenottoldthetruth.D.theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingveryserioustootherpeople.42.Theunderlinedword“generous”means_______.A.willingtogiveandshare B.shortofhonorC.softandfriendly D.readytohelpothers43.Accordingtothepassagehonestyis_______.A.somethingverygood B.thebaseoffriendshipC.asimportantasmoney D.moreimportantthananything44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Alwaystellyourfriendthetruththatyouhaveknown.B.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.C.Discussingproblemswithyourfriendshelpssolvethem.D.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.BModernlifeisimpossiblewithouttraveling.Thefastestwaytotravelisbyair.Withamodernplaneyoucantravelinonedaytoplaceswhichtookamonthormoreonehundredyearsago.Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyair,butithasitsadvantages.Youcanseethecountryyouaretravelingin.Moderntrainshavefortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyable.Somepeopleprefertotravelbyseawhenitispossible.Therearelargelinersandriverboatswithwhichyoucanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentplaces.Travelingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftymilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwish:wherethereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,orahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravelingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainoraplanewhentheyaretravelingonbusiness.45.Fromthepassageweknowthatthefastestwaytotravelis______A.bycarB.bytrainCbyplaneD.byboat46.Ifwetravelbycar,wecan____________.A.onlystopatthedestinationB.makeourowntimetableC.traveltoaveryfarplaceinseveralminutesDtravelonethousandmilesaday.47.Thebesttitleofthispassageis___________________.A.waystotravelB.travelsC.transportationD.modernlife48.Howmanywaystotravelarementionedinthepassage?A.FiveB.SixC.ThreeD.FourCManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglishastheirsecondlanguageanditisnottoomuchtosaythatithasbeeaninternationallanguage.StudyingEnglishcanmakelifefun.ItenablesyoutowatchAmericanmovies,readEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishsongs.Moreover,asEnglishisaninternationallanguage,youwillbeabletomunicatewithforeignerswhenyouareonatripabroad.Travelingwillbemoreinterestingthatway.Itisagoodideatomakefriendswithforeigners.Inmyopinion,itisthebestwaytoimproveyourEnglish.Inaddition,itwillbringyoualotoffunandexpandyourviewoftheworld.Ifyoumakefriendswithanativespeaker,youcanpracticeyourspokenEnglishmoreoften,andthenyoucanmunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld.Youcanalsobeefamiliarwiththecustomsandhabitsofdifferentcultures.Therearesomepeoplewhoareafraidtomakefriendswithforeigners,becausetheyarenotconfidentabouttheirEnglish.However,manyforeignersdonotcareaboutgrammar.Theywillgetyourkeywordsinthesentenceandknowthewholemeaning.Therefore,itisunnecessarytobeafraid;justgoahead.Inbrief,Englishissousefultousthatweshouldalllearnit.49.WhydoesthewriterthinkitnecessaryforustolearnEnglish?A.Becauseheusesitasasecondlanguage.B.BecauseEnglishhasbeeaninternationallanguage.C.Becauseyoucan’tmakeforeignfriendsifyoucan’tspeakEnglish.D.Becauseitwillbedifficultforyoutotravelifyoucan’tspeakEnglish.50.StudyingEnglishcanmakefuninthefollowingwaysEXCEPT______accordingtothetext.A.enjoyingBritishorAmericanmusicB.travelingabroadC.attendingEnglishpartiesD.readingEnglishnovelsorpoems51.Inthewriter’sopinion,somepeopledarenotmakeforeignfriendsbecause_________.A.theyareafraidofmakinggrammarmistakesB.theybeeshywhentheymeetforeignersC.theyknowlittleEnglishD.theyseldomspeakEnglishwithforeigners52.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“expand”?A.improve B.deepen C.enlarge D.raiseDAcarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrong,sotakecareofwhatyoueat.

Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygroup(乳制品)hasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.

Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.

Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.

53.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?

A.Milk,bread,cabbageandbeef.B.Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.C.Corn,fish,creamandpork. D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fishandchicken.

54.Inthepassagethewritermainlytellsusthat________.

A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwell

B.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrong

C.rightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthy

D.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly

55.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________.

A.TheFourFoodGroupsB.AHealthyDiet

C.YourBodyandFoodD.ThekeytoYourHealth第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HerearesomeeasystepsforyoutostaysafeandsecureontheInternet.___56____Nevergiveoutyourfullname,addressandphonenumber,unlessitisasafesiteoritisawellknownsite.Protectyourmoney.Donotgiveoutyourcardinformationunlessitisasecuresite.Youcantellifthesiteissafebylookingatthelowerpartofyourscreen.__57_____Ifitislocked,thesiteissecure.“Unlocked”meansthatyoushouldnotgiveacardnumber.Don’tbelieve“GetRichQuick!”Ifitsoundstoogoodtobetrue—itis!Ifyougetanemailthatsaysyoucanmakethousandsofdollarsinafewdays,itisn’ttrue.Mostlikelyitwillcostyouintheend.___58____Agoodvirusscan(殺毒軟件).Updateyourvirusscan.____59___Whenyoubuyavirusscan,itmayhavebeenontheshelvesformonths,soyouneedtoupdateitfrequently.____60___Donotopenemailattachments(附件)thatareprograms.Receivingtheseprogramsinemailisharmless,butopeningandrunningthemcanbedangerous.A.Thereisasmalllock.B.Stayawayfromtheseoffers!C.Newviruseseoutdaily.D.Therearealwayssomeunsafesites.E.Keepyourmainemailaddressprivate.F.Don’tgiveoutpersonalinformation.G.Prote