九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehand知識(shí)總結(jié)例題(帶答案)

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehand知識(shí)總結(jié)例題

單選題1、She

was

________

an

e-mail

from

her

friend

the

whole

morning,

but

it

didn’t

come.A．explainingB．expressingC．experiencingD．expecting答案：D句意：她整個(gè)上午都在等她朋友的電子郵件，但沒(méi)有來(lái)。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。explain解釋?zhuān)籩xpress表示；experience經(jīng)歷；expect期待。由下文“but

it

didn’t

come.但是電子郵件沒(méi)有來(lái)”可知，她整個(gè)早上在期待一個(gè)來(lái)自朋友的郵件，故選D。2、Excuse

me,

would

you

mind

your

voice

down,

please?A．to

keepB．keepingC．keepD．kept答案：B句意：打擾一下，你介意你的聲音小一點(diǎn)嗎？to

keep動(dòng)詞不定式；keeping動(dòng)名詞形式；keep動(dòng)詞原形；kept是過(guò)去式。這句話(huà)中使用的句型是mind

doing

sth.介意做某事，故選B。點(diǎn)睛：這個(gè)題目考查動(dòng)詞mind的句型，它后面要求跟動(dòng)名詞形式做賓語(yǔ)，記住這個(gè)句型就可以幫助我們做題。平時(shí)要積累一些跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)和跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞。3、Linda's

teacher

was

so

mad

________

her

because

she

made

lots

of

mistakes

in

the

test.A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．onD．a(chǎn)bout答案：A句意：Linda的媽媽對(duì)她很生氣，因?yàn)樗诳荚囍蟹噶撕芏噱e(cuò)誤?？疾樾稳菰~短語(yǔ)。be

mad

at

sb.

對(duì)某人生氣；be

mad

in

無(wú)此搭配；be

mad

on

sth.

對(duì)……著迷；be

mad

about

sth.

對(duì)……狂熱。根據(jù)題干“...because

she

made

lots

of

mistakes

in

the

test.

……因?yàn)樗诳荚囍蟹噶撕芏噱e(cuò)誤”可知媽媽很生氣，B符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。4、The

artist

received

high

from

the

art

community

for

these

sculptures.A．praiseB．prizeC．priceD．pride答案：A句意：那個(gè)藝術(shù)家從這些雕刻的藝術(shù)團(tuán)體獲得很高的稱(chēng)贊。praise稱(chēng)贊；prize獎(jiǎng)品；price價(jià)格；pride驕傲。結(jié)合句意，此處表示收到別人的稱(chēng)贊，故選A。5、In

the

future,

robots

will

do

jobs

in

place

of

people

in

order

not

to

get

us

.A．bored;

boredB．boring;

boringC．boring;

boredD．bored;

boring答案：C句意：在未來(lái)，機(jī)器人將會(huì)代替人做無(wú)聊的工作，為了不使我們無(wú)聊?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。根據(jù)boring無(wú)聊的，通常修飾事情或物；bored

無(wú)聊的，通常指人感到無(wú)聊；故選C。6、___________do

people

greet

visitors?

Some

shake

hands.

Some

say

"hello"

or

"hi".

Some

kiss.A．WhyB．WhatC．How答案：C句意：人們?nèi)绾胃L(fǎng)客打招呼？一些人握手。一些人說(shuō)“你好”或“嗨”。一些人親吻?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句辨析。why為什么；what什么；how如何。根據(jù)Some

shake

hands.

Some

say

"hello"

or

"hi".

Some

kiss“一些人握手。一些人說(shuō)“你好”或“嗨”。一些人親吻”，可知，此空是對(duì)打招呼的方式進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，所以空格處填how。故選C。7、—Daddy,

when

will

we

go

out

to

fly

a

kite?

—As

soon

as

the

rain

________.A．is

stoppingB．stoppedC．will

stopD．stops答案：D句意：——爸爸，我們什么時(shí)候出去放風(fēng)箏？——雨一停我們就去。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。as

soon

as表示“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the

rain是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，所以使用動(dòng)詞stop的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式stops。故選D。8、—

Where

shall

we

have

a

picnic

this

weekend?—

_________

by

the

lake

_________

in

the

park.

It

depends

on

you.A．Not

only;

but

alsoB．Either;

orC．Both;

andD．Neither;

nor答案：B句意：——這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ツ睦镆安?？——要么在湖邊要么在公園里。這取決于你?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。Not

only…but

also不僅……而且；Either…or要么……要么；Both…and既……又；Neither…nor既不……也不。根據(jù)“…by

the

lake…in

the

park.

It

depends

on

you.”可知，是二選一的關(guān)系，故選B。9、Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

a

fact?A．Beijing

is

the

capital

of

China.B．The

new

park

looks

beautiful.C．Some

subjects

are

difficult.D．I

think

my

pet

dog

is

very

cute.答案：A句意：以下哪句話(huà)是事實(shí)？考查常識(shí)。Beijing

is

the

capital

of

China北京是中國(guó)首都；The

new

park

looks

beautiful新公園看起來(lái)很漂亮；Some

subjects

are

difficult一些科目很難；I

think

my

pet

dog

is

very

cute我覺(jué)得我的寵物狗很可愛(ài)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，“北京是中國(guó)首都”是事實(shí)。故選A。10、The

traveler

______

his

map

to

make

sure

he

was

not

lost.A．looked

afterB．looked

upC．looked

forD．looked

down答案：B句意：那位旅行者查看他的地圖來(lái)確保他沒(méi)有迷路。A.

looked

after尋找；B.

looked

up查閱；C.

looked

for尋找；D.

looked

down向下看。根據(jù)下文to

make

sure

he

was

not

lost.可知這里是說(shuō)查看他的地圖。根據(jù)題意，故選B。語(yǔ)法填空11、Real

friendship

is

of

more

_________

(valuable)

than

money.答案：value句意：真正的友誼比金錢(qián)更有價(jià)值。根據(jù)比較級(jí)連詞“than”可知，此處應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)；be

of

n.

=

be

adj，value名詞，價(jià)值。故填value。12、People

are

pretty

________

(relax)

about

time

in

Colombia.答案：relaxed句意：在哥倫比亞，人們的時(shí)間（觀念）很隨意?？仗幍脑~在系動(dòng)詞are之后，應(yīng)是形容詞；主語(yǔ)為人，應(yīng)用relaxed，感到放松的。故填relaxed。13、It’s

________

(polite)

to

speak

loudly

in

public.答案：impolite句意：在公共場(chǎng)合大聲說(shuō)話(huà)是不禮貌的。It

is

+

形容詞+to

do

sth.意為“做某事是……的”。根據(jù)“It’s

...

to

speak

loudly

in

public.”可知，空格處填形容詞，表達(dá)“不禮貌的”，用“impolite”。故填impolite。14、Learning

__________

(base)

table

manners

was

her

greatest

trouble.答案：basic句意：學(xué)習(xí)基本的餐桌禮儀是她最大的煩惱。base“基礎(chǔ)”，名詞?？仗帒?yīng)填形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞table

manners，base對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是basic“基本的”。故填basic。15、The

mother

said

goodbye

with

a

smile,

but

her

eye

couldn’t

hide

her

________

(sad).答案：sadness句意：母親微笑著說(shuō)再見(jiàn)，但她的眼睛掩飾不住悲傷。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，形容詞性物主代詞“her（她的）”在此應(yīng)作定語(yǔ)修飾其后的名詞，所以橫線(xiàn)處應(yīng)填形容詞sad對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞形式sadness，表示“她的悲傷”的意思。故填sadness。完成句子16、有時(shí)這些決定可能會(huì)太難而無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)。Sometimes

the

resolutions

may

be

___________

difficult

___________

keep.答案：

too

to根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，決定可能會(huì)太難而無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)，too…to…太……而不能，太……而無(wú)法，固定句式。故答案為too，to。17、你應(yīng)該帶一件小禮物。You’re

________________

a

small

gift.答案：supposed

to

take根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處應(yīng)填“應(yīng)該帶”。固定短語(yǔ)be

supposed

to

do

sth“應(yīng)該做某事”；take”帶“。故填supposed

to

take。18、他下班回來(lái)時(shí)，順便到他朋友家里坐了坐。He________

________

his

friend’s

house

when

he

came

back

from

work.答案：

dropped

by根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知本題考查drop

by“順便拜訪(fǎng)”，由“

when

he

came

back

from

work.”可知時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填dropped；by。19、他決定弄清楚到底發(fā)生了什么。He

decided

to

________

________

what

had

happened.答案：

find##figure

out此處缺少“弄清楚”，英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)為find

out/figure

out，decide

to

do

sth.“決定做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故填find/figure；out。20、我的朋友瑪