滬教版五年級上M3U2知識點總結(jié)

滬教版五年級上知識點總結(jié)M3U2Buyingnewclothes單詞button（n.按鈕）zip（n.拉鏈）pocket（n.口袋）price（n.價格）need（v.／n.需要）with（prep.和，攜帶，用）emperor（n.皇上）nod（v.點頭）silent（a.安靜的）nothing（n.／pron.沒有什么，無關緊要的東西）slipper（n.拖鞋）sneaker（n.運動鞋）boots（n.靴子）詞組按按鈕pressthebutton周日早上onSundaymorning穿上puton在服裝店ataclothesshop試穿tryon好主意！Goodidea！在你身上看上去好lookgreatonyou國王的新衣theemperor’snewclothes帶著大大的微笑點頭nodwithabigsmile給某人某物（2種）givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.保持安靜keepquiet/silent大叫cryout圓點的polkadot什么都沒穿havenothingon成百上千hundredsof走下去walkdown你喜歡哪一件裙子？Whichdressdoyoulike？想要做某事（2種）wanttodo=wouldliketodo給某人買某物（2種）buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.提建議六句話Howaboutdoing…？Whataboutdoing…？Whynotdo…？Whydon’tyoudo…？Let’sdo…Shallwedo…？知識點介詞putontryonlookathavenothingonhundredsofbuysth.forsb.givesth.tosb.ataclothesshopnodwithasmilehundred用法（有數(shù)字沒有s和of，有s一定有of）數(shù)字+hundred表示精確的幾百hundreds+ofe.g.Therearehundredsofstudentsintheschool.學校里有成百上千的學生。Therearefivehundredstudentsintheschool.學校里有五百個學生。keep用法keep作系動詞：keep+a.（形容詞）e.g.Youshouldkeepquietwhenhavingclasses.上課時你要保持安靜。*keep作實義動詞：keepdoing一直做某事e.g.Benkeepsswimminginwinter.本在冬天堅持一直游泳。buy用法buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.e.g.Benbuyshismotherapresent.（同義句）Benbuysapresentforhismother.give用法givesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.e.g.Bengiveshismotherapresent.（同義句）Bengivesapresenttohismother.try用法三單：triestryonsth.=trysth.on（如果是代詞，只能放中間）e.g.tryonacoat=tryacoatontryitonneed用法作情態(tài)動詞時：needdo（此時need無三單非三單區(qū)分，疑問句直接提前，否定為need+not）e.g.Sheneedcomeheretoday.她今天需要來。作實義動詞時：（1）needtodo需要做某事（與普通動詞一樣有三單之分）e.g.Sheneedstocomeheretoday.她今天需要來這里。（2）*needdoing=needtobedone（過去分詞）需要被做某事e.g.Theflowerneedswatering.=Theflowerneedstobewatered.花需要被澆水。puton&wear區(qū)分puton強調(diào)過程，意為“穿上”（沒穿，然后穿上）e.g.It’scoldoutside.Pleaseputonyourcoat.外面很冷，請穿上你的衣服。wear強調(diào)狀態(tài)，意為“穿著”=bein（已經(jīng)穿著）e.g.Heiswearingashirttoday.=Heisinashirttoday.他今天穿著一件襯衫。one用法代詞，指代前文出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)物品e.g.Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Ilikethegreenone.桌上有很多書，我喜歡綠色的那本。復數(shù)：ones，指代前文出現(xiàn)的一類物品e.g.PleasegivemethoseT-shirts.Iwantthegreenones.請給我那些T恤，我喜歡綠色的這些。連詞or用法用于否定的并列句中：Ican’tswimorskate.我不會游泳，也不會滑冰。用于選擇疑問句中：Whichdressdoyoulike，theblueoneortheredone？你喜歡哪一條裙子，藍色的還是紅色的？三．句型too+a.（形容詞）todo=*so+a.（形容詞）that+句子太…以至于e.g.Theroomistoosmalltoholdthesethings.Theroomissosmallthatitcan’tholdthesethings.這個房間太小，以至于裝不下這些東西。選擇疑問句一般選擇疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：一般疑問句+AorB？e.g.Helikesthewhiteshirt.（用blueshirt改為一般選擇疑問句）Doeshelikethewhiteshirtortheblueshirt？特殊選擇疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問句，AorB？e.g.Helikesthewhiteshirt.（用blueshirt改為特殊選擇疑問句）Whichshirtdoeshelike，thewhiteoneortheblueone？提建議六句話：Howaboutdoing…？Whataboutdoing…？Whyno