第03輯開學(xué)考試 專題01 閱讀理解應(yīng)用文+記敘文20篇 （教師版） 2025屆新高三英語提分培優(yōu)通關(guān)練（高考真題+名校模擬）

2025屆新高三英語提分培優(yōu)通關(guān)練（高考真題+名校模擬）第03輯（開學(xué)考試專輯）專題01閱讀理解應(yīng)用文+記敘文20篇解析版目錄開學(xué)考試應(yīng)用文專區(qū)1開學(xué)考試記敘文專區(qū)5開學(xué)考試應(yīng)用文專區(qū)（24-25高三上·云南昆明·開學(xué)考試）TherearemanygreatGPSwatchesforyouonthemarket.NowI’dliketorecommendfoursuchwatchestoyou.PolarGritXProSapphireglass,whichistoughandscratch-resistant,istypicallyanadd-onorupgradefeature,soyou’llbegladtoknowthatthePolarGritXProcomeswiththisdurablescreenmaterial.Ontopofthat,Polarclaimsthatthewatchwillwithstandtemperaturesof-68degreesupto122degreesFsoyoucanstayconnectedonhikesineventhemostextremeplacesintheworld.Price:$500AmazfitGTR3ProIfyouwantawatchtodoubleasyourfitnesstrackerandeverydaywatch,theAmazfitGTR3Proisagoodbet.Ithas150+sportsmodes.ItpairswithyourAlexadevice,canmakeBluetoothphonecalls,hasnavigation,andtrackshealthmeasureslikebloodoxygenandstresslevels,heartrate,andmenstrualcycles.Price:$230FitbitCharge5TheFitbitCharge5isperfectforthosewhoonlyneedaGPSwatchtotrackbasicfitnessactivitiesandpersonalhealthfeatureslikestress,hearthealth,sleep,andoxygensaturation.Thepricereflectsthatthereareonly20exercisemodesandawater-resistancedepthof50meters.Price:$150SkyCaddieLX5ThisBluetoothandWi-Fi-enabledwatchcomeswith35,000pre-loadedSkyGolfmapsofgolfcoursesworldwide,allowingyoutoreferencethemostdetailedmapofagolfcoursewhileyouplay.Price:$3001.WhatisthebiggestfeatureofPolarGritXPro?A.Beingwater-proof. B.Havingaverylargescreen.C.Havingalotofsportsmodes. D.Workinginsevereenvironments.2.Howmuchisthewatchwithtrackingfitnessactivitiesandpersonalhealthfeatures?A.$150. B.$230. C.$300. D.$500.3.WhowouldmostprobablychooseSkyCaddieLX5?A.Peopleworkinginaverycoldplace.B.Peopleinterestedindifferentfieldsofsports.C.Peopleneedingtoplaygolfindifferentcities.D.Peopleexpectingtotrackfitnessandhealthconditions.【答案】1.D2.A3.C【導(dǎo)語】本文的體裁是應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四款GPS手表的特點(diǎn)、功能、價(jià)格等信息，旨在為讀者提供購買建議或參考。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)PolarGritXPro部分的“Ontopofthat,Polarclaimsthatthewatchwillwithstandtemperaturesof-68degreesupto122degreesFsoyoucanstayconnectedonhikesineventhemostextremeplacesintheworld.(最重要的是，Polar聲稱這款手表可以承受零下68度到122華氏度的溫度，所以即使在世界上最極端的地方，你也可以在徒步旅行時(shí)保持聯(lián)系。)”可知，這款手表的最大特點(diǎn)是能夠在極端環(huán)境下工作。故選D。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FitbitCharge5部分的“TheFitbitCharge5isperfectforthosewhoonlyneedaGPSwatchtotrackbasicfitnessactivitiesandpersonalhealthfeatureslikestress,hearthealth,sleep,andoxygensaturation.(對(duì)于那些只需要一個(gè)GPS手表來跟蹤基本健身活動(dòng)和個(gè)人健康特征（如壓力、心臟健康、睡眠和血氧飽和度）的人來說，F(xiàn)itbitCharge5是完美的選擇。)”和“Price:$150(價(jià)格：150美元)”可知，帶有追蹤健身活動(dòng)和個(gè)人健康特征功能的手表150美元。故選A。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)SkyCaddieLX5部分“ThisBluetoothandWi-Fi-enabledwatchcomeswith35,000pre-loadedSkyGolfmapsofgolfcoursesworldwide,allowingyoutoreferencethemostdetailedmapofagolfcoursewhileyouplay.(這款支持藍(lán)牙和wi-fi功能的手表預(yù)裝了35,000張全球高爾夫球場(chǎng)的SkyGolf地圖，讓你在打球時(shí)可以參考最詳細(xì)的高爾夫球場(chǎng)地圖。)”可知，這款手表適合需要在不同城市打高爾夫球的人。故選C。（24-25高三上·山西朔州·開學(xué)考試）TwoSpecialMuseumsBarbed(有刺的)WireMuseumIsthisthestrangestmuseumofall?Onething’sforsure—youwon’twanttotouchthehandiworkondisplay!InventedbyJosephGliddenin1874,thistypeofwirefencingquicklyturnedintoamulti-million-dollarindustry.Wherefarmersoncelettheiranimalswanderfreelyacrosstheprairies(草地),thiswirenowenabledlandtobesectioned—andthatinturn,changedthefaceofthe“WildWest”!Openedin1971,themuseumdisplaysover2,000varietiesofbarbedwire,aswellastoolsandequipmentusedinfencing.Whowouldcomehere?Thethousandsofbarbedwirefansacrosstheworld,itseems!TheSaltandPepperShakerMuseumOpenedin2001,theownersofthissmallmuseuminTennessee,USAareseriouscollectors!Theirmuseumhousesover20,000differentsaltandpeppershakers,someofwhichdatebackthousandsofyears!Withshakersshapedasastronauts,chickens,monks,lettersandcutepuppies,youwillbeamazedattheenormousvarietyonshow!Andwhileyoulookthroughtheirpackedshelves,youalsogettolearntheratherinterestinghistorybehindsaltandpepper.OnesaltshakertheLuddenfamilydon’thaveintheirmuseumistheCelliniSaltCellar.ThiswaspresentedtoFrancisI,KingofFrance,in1543andwasmadefrompuregoldandit’sworthanamazing€50million!4.Whenwasbarbedwirefencinginvented?A.In1874. B.In1971. C.In2001. D.In1543.5.WhatcanwedointheSaltandPepperShakerMuseum?A.Takephotoswithastronauts. B.Usedifferentkindsofshakers.C.Learnhistoryaboutsaltandpepper. D.AdmireashakeronceusedbyFrancisI.6.Whatdothetwomuseumshaveincommon?A.Theyshowsomethingfamous. B.Theyshowsomethingunusual.C.Theyshowsomethingpopular. D.Theyshowsomethinghelpful.【答案】4.A5.C6.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了兩個(gè)特殊的博物館——帶刺鐵絲網(wǎng)博物館和鹽和胡椒瓶博物館。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“InventedbyJosephGliddenin1874,thistypeofwirefencingquicklyturnedintoamulti-million-dollarindustry.(由約瑟夫·格利登于1874年發(fā)明，這種類型的鐵絲圍欄很快變成了一個(gè)價(jià)值數(shù)百萬美元的產(chǎn)業(yè))”可知，鐵絲網(wǎng)圍欄發(fā)明于1874年。故選A。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Andwhileyoulookthroughtheirpackedshelves,youalsogettolearntheratherinterestinghistorybehindsaltandpepper.(當(dāng)你瀏覽它們的貨架時(shí)，你也會(huì)了解到鹽和胡椒背后相當(dāng)有趣的歷史)”可知，我們可以在這家博物館中了解鹽和胡椒的歷史。故選C。6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Isthisthestrangestmuseumofall?Onething’sforsure—youwon’twanttotouchthehandiworkondisplay!(這是最奇怪的博物館嗎？有一件事是肯定的——你不會(huì)想碰這些展出的手工作品的！)”以及倒數(shù)第三段“Theirmuseumhousesover20,000differentsaltandpeppershakers,someofwhichdatebackthousandsofyears!(他們的博物館收藏了超過20,000個(gè)不同的鹽和胡椒瓶，其中一些可以追溯到幾千年前！)”可知，文中介紹的兩個(gè)博物館都很不一般。故選B。（24-25高三上·廣東·開學(xué)考試）ItalyToursTakeourwell-designedItalytourpackagetoexplorethischarmingland.4-6DaysIfitisyourfirsttimetovisitItaly,Rome,FlorenceandVeniceareyourbestchoicestolearnabouttheessentialhistory,cultureandadmirethemasters'artworksofthisgreatcountry.7-9DaysVeniceinthenorthasastart,thentoFlorence,Pisa,CinqueTerre,lastlyinRome,thisroutecoverspopularcities,art,heritageaswellasthebeautifulMediterraneancoastline.Fornatureandsealovers,Rome,Sorrento,AmalfiCoastandCapriIslandcouldbenicedestinations.10DaysorMoreThetypical2-weekItalytourpackageswouldcovertoptouristcitiesandimportantlandmarks.YoucouldgothroughthecountryfromNorthtoSouth.BestTimetoVisit:SpringfromApriltoJune;autumnfromSeptembertoOctoberMajorCitiesforInternationalFlights:Rome(capital),Venice,Florence,NapoliVisa:CitizensfromtheUSA,Canada,Australia,andcitizensofEUandEEAcountriesdonotneedavisaandareallowedtostayupto90days.TheSchengenvisacanalsobeusedfortravellingtoItaly.MoneyTips:Euroistheofficialcurrency.Majorcreditcardsarewidelyaccepted,butcashisstillnecessaryinsomecases.7.WhichplacesarerecommendedforthosewhohavenevervisitedItalybefore?A.Rome,FlorenceandVenice. B.CapriIsland,VeniceandPisa.C.Pisa,FlorenceandCinqueTerre. D.Rome,SorrentoandAmalfiCoast.8.Whichtourpackageisdesignedforenjoyingnaturalscenery?A.4-6Days. B.7-9Days.C.10DaysorMore. D.2Weeks.9.WhichmonthmaybethemostsuitabletovisitItaly?A.March. B.May. C.August. D.November.【答案】7.A8.B9.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了三個(gè)去意大利旅游的套餐以及相關(guān)注意事項(xiàng)。7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)4–6Days部分的“IfitisyourfirsttimetovisitItaly,Rome,FlorenceandVeniceareyourbestchoicestolearnabouttheessentialhistory,cultureandadmirethemasters'artworksofthisgreatcountry.(如果這是你第一次訪問意大利，羅馬、佛羅倫薩和威尼斯是你了解這個(gè)偉大國家的基本歷史、文化和欣賞大師藝術(shù)作品的最佳選擇)”可知，如果是從未去過意大利的游客，Rome、Florence和Venice是首先要推薦去的城市。故選A。8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)7-9Days部分的“Fornatureandsealovers,Rome,Sorrento,AmalfiCoastandCapriIslandcouldbenicedestinations.(對(duì)于熱愛大自然和海洋的人來說，羅馬、索倫托、阿馬爾菲海岸和卡普里島可能是不錯(cuò)的目的地)”可知，7–9Days的旅游套餐最適合欣賞自然風(fēng)光。故選B。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BestTimetoVisit:SpringfromApriltoJune;autumnfromSeptembertoOctober(最佳游覽時(shí)間：春季4月至6月；從九月到十月)”可知，去意大利旅游的最佳時(shí)間為四月、五月、六月、九月和十月。故選B。（24-25高三上·全國·開學(xué)考試）Todiscoverabreathtakingenclave(飛地)ofChina’snaturalbeautyandtoimmerseyourselfinChinesereligiousandculturalhistory,onecanfindnobetterplacetovisitthanDinghuMountainScenicArea,whichislocatedinZhaoqingCity,GuangdongProvince.DinghuMountainNationalNatureReserveDinghuMountainisanaturepreserveinChinaknownforitsdiverseplant,animal,andbirdspecies,includingmanyunderstateprotection.IthasbeenaUNESCOInternationalManandBiosphereReservesince1956,attractingscientistsfromallovertheworld.WhentoGoThereservewasfoundedlargelyfortheprotectionofevergreenrainforeststhatliveofftheannualmonsoons.TherainscomeinAprilandstaytillJune,withtyphoonseasonfollowinginJulyandtypicallyseeingfourtyphoonsbeforetheendofSeptember.ThisleavesthetouristfromOctoberthroughMarchtovisitifheorshewishestostaydry.Bringaslicker(防水衣)ifitisthewetseasonandsunscreenifitissummer.WildlifeThereserve’splantandanimallifevarybyelevation,offeringnumerousmini-habitats.Themountainhasevergreenandbroadleafforeststhatcover80%oftheterrain.Withouttheannualrains,itwoulddryupanddie,butit’satoweringjungleoflifewithmanymedicinalplants.LearnaboutChina’shistoryandbiospheresbeforearrivingtoappreciatethisnationaltreasuremore.SignuptousBethefirsttoreceiveexcitingupdates,exclusivepromotions,andvaluabletraveltipsfromourteamofexperts.10.Whichofthefollowingchaptersarenotincluded?A.Naturalsituation. B.Naturalcondition.C.Sceneryaddress. D.Buddhisttemple.11.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemiraculouslandscape?A.Themountaincanmaintainitsvitalitythankstotherains.B.ThelocalcertificationwasapprovedbyaChineseinstitution.C.Itisadvisabletoholduparaincoatduringthedryseason.D.TheadequateperiodtocomeintothesceneryisinJuly.12.Whatisthetext?A.Geographybrochure. B.Sceneryintroduction.C.Newsannouncement. D.Tripnewsletter.【答案】10.D11.A12.D【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章簡要介紹了廣東省肇慶市鼎湖山國家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū)的情況，以及如何游玩它。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段“Todiscoverabreathtakingenclave(飛地)ofChina’snaturalbeautyandtoimmerseyourselfinChinesereligiousandculturalhistory,onecanfindnobetterplacetovisitthanDinghuMountainScenicArea,whichislocatedinZhaoqingCity,GuangdongProvince.(要發(fā)現(xiàn)中國令人驚嘆的自然美景，沉浸在中國宗教和文化歷史中，沒有比位于廣東省肇慶市的鼎湖山風(fēng)景區(qū)更好的地方了)”講了鼎湖山國家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū)的風(fēng)景地址，DinghuMountainNationalNatureReserve下“DinghuMountainisanaturepreserveinChinaknownforitsdiverseplant,animal,andbirdspecies,includingmanyunderstateprotection.(鼎湖山是中國的一個(gè)自然保護(hù)區(qū)，以其多樣化的植物、動(dòng)物和鳥類而聞名，其中包括許多國家保護(hù)的物種)”講了它的自然現(xiàn)狀，Wildlife下“Thereserve’splantandanimallifevarybyelevation,offeringnumerousmini-habitats.Themountainhasevergreenandbroadleafforeststhatcover80%oftheterrain.Withouttheannualrains,itwoulddryupanddie,butit’satoweringjungleoflifewithmanymedicinalplants.(保護(hù)區(qū)的植物和動(dòng)物生活因海拔而異，提供了許多迷你棲息地。這座山有常綠闊葉林，覆蓋了80%的地形。如果沒有每年的降雨，它會(huì)干涸并死亡，但它是一個(gè)高聳的生命叢林，有許多藥用植物。)”講了它的自然條件，未提及“佛教寺廟”。故選D項(xiàng)。11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Wildlife下“Withouttheannualrains,itwoulddryupanddie,butit’satoweringjungleoflifewithmanymedicinalplants.(如果沒有每年的降雨，它會(huì)干涸并死亡，但它是一個(gè)高聳的生命叢林，有許多藥用植物。)”可知，多虧了雨水，這座山才能保持活力。故選A項(xiàng)。12.推理判斷題。由所示圖片，全文對(duì)廣東省肇慶市鼎湖山國家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū)的情況以及如何游玩它的介紹，最后部分Signuptous下“Bethefirsttoreceiveexcitingupdates,exclusivepromotions,andvaluabletraveltipsfromourteamofexperts.(成為第一個(gè)收到我們專家團(tuán)隊(duì)令人興奮的更新、獨(dú)家促銷和寶貴旅行提示的人。)”可知，這是一則旅游通訊，呼吁讀者注冊(cè)以便獲得相關(guān)旅游信息。故選D項(xiàng)。

（24-25高三上·廣西柳州·開學(xué)考試）Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingnewinyoursparetime,therearesomechoicesforyou.ARWorkshop615-258-5569ARWorkshopisaDIYstudiothatoffershands-onclassesfordecoratinghomefromrawmaterials.Joinaninstructor-ledworkshopwhereyoucanmakewoodsigns,framedsigns,roundsignsandmore!ARWorkshopwillhelpyoutakeyourhomedecorationtothenextlevelandhavefunwhilecreatingit!ArtisticElementsDance615-371-5437ArtisticElements’aimistodevelopdancerswithexcellent,professionaltechnique,humblecharacterandteamspirit.WeofferBeginnertoPre-ProfessionalLevelClassestodancersfrom18monthstoadultsinthestylesofballet,jazz,hip-hopandmore!MelodyMusicStudios615-472-9471MelodyMusicStudiosoffersexcitingmusicandvoicelessons,inthestudent’shomeortheinstructor’spersonalstudio.Weofferallstylesinafunandpositiveenvironment.There’sagraceperiod(寬限期)ofthreebusinessdaystocancelafterthetriallesson,andifyou’renotsatisfied,wewillrefund(退款)yourmoneyinfull!Soyouhavenothingtolosetosignuptoday!MyGymofBrentwood615-510-3798MyGymistheexpertinchildren’sfitness.Ithasgoodprogramsandfacilitiesdesignedtohelpchildren6weeksthrough13yearsofagedevelopphysicallyandmentally.Ourstructured,age-appropriate,weeklyclassesincludemusic,dance,games,specialrides,gymnastics.Childrenhaveloadsoffunastheygainstrength,balance,coordination(協(xié)調(diào))andflexibilitywhiledevelopingsocialskillsandconfidence.13.Whichnumberwillyoucallifyouwanttolearnhowtoimproveyourhousecondition?A.615-258-5569. B.615-371-5437.C.615-472-9471. D.615-510-3798.14.WhatdoweknowaboutMelodyMusicStudios?A.Theyaimtohavefunandprotecttheenvironment.B.Theywillrefundthelearners’moneyanytime.C.Theyprovidethetriallessonforthelearners.D.Allthelessonsaregiveninpersonalstudios.15.WhatdoArtisticElementsDanceandMyGymofBrentwoodhaveincommon?A.Theybothfocusonlearners’physicalandmentaldevelopment.B.Theybothofferprofessionallevelclassesforchildren.C.Theybothtrainadultdancersonceaweek.D.Theybothprovideexpertstoteachgymnastics.【答案】13.A14.C15.A【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了幾個(gè)在空余時(shí)間進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ARWorkshop615-258-5569中關(guān)鍵句“ARWorkshopisaDIYstudiothatoffershands-onclassesfordecoratinghomefromrawmaterials.(ARWorkshop是一個(gè)DIY工作室，提供用原材料裝飾房屋的動(dòng)手課程)”及“ARWorkshopwillhelpyoutakeyourhomedecorationtothenextlevelandhavefunwhilecreatingit!(ARWorkshop將幫助您的家居裝飾更上一層樓，并在創(chuàng)造它的同時(shí)獲得樂趣)”可知，如果你想了解如何改善你的房子條件，你會(huì)打電話給615-258-5569尋找ARWorkshop。故選A。14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MelodyMusicStudios615-472-9471中關(guān)鍵句“There’sagraceperiodofthreebusinessdaystocancelafterthetriallesson,andifyou’renotsatisfied,wewillrefundyourmoneyinfull!(試聽課結(jié)束后有3個(gè)工作日的寬限期可以取消，如果您不滿意，我們將全額退款給您)”可知，旋律音樂工作室為學(xué)員提供試聽課。故選C。

15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)ArtisticElementsDance中“ArtisticElements’aimistodevelopdancerswithexcellent,professionaltechnique,humblecharacterandteamspirit.(ArtisticElements的宗旨是培養(yǎng)優(yōu)秀、專業(yè)、謙虛、有團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的舞者)”及MyGymofBrentwood中“MyGymistheexpertinchildren’sfitness.Ithasgoodprogramsandfacilitiesdesignedtohelpchildren6weeksthrough13yearsofagedevelopphysicallyandmentally.(MyGym是兒童健身的專家。它有良好的項(xiàng)目和設(shè)施，旨在幫助6周至13歲的兒童身心發(fā)展)”可推知，這兩個(gè)項(xiàng)目都注重學(xué)習(xí)者的身心發(fā)展。故選A。（24-25高三上·湖南·開學(xué)考試）ASelectionofMuseumsandAttractionsinWashingtonDCTheTidalBasinThebasin,partoftheWestPotomacPark,issurroundedbyapaththat’sperfectforwalking,runningorcycling.ThememorialstoThomasJeffersonandMartinLutherKingJunioraretwohighlightssurroundingthelake.ItisthelocationmostassociatedwithWashington’sCherryBlossom(櫻花)Festivalthattakesplaceeachspring.NationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCultureThemuseumopenedinlate2016aftermorethanadecadeofplanning.ItisdedicatedtoAfricanAmericanhistoryandcultureandisorganizedlikeaverticaltimeline,startingwiththeAtlanticslavetradeonthe1400sandmovinguptothe21stcentury.HigherupareexhibitionsonAfricanAmericanmusic,theatreandart.It’sapowerfulexperienceandalsoverypopular:you’llhavetoapplyforatimedtickettoenter.TheNewseumFurtheralongPennsylvaniaAvenueistheNewseum,lovedforthe800newspaperfrontpagesfromaroundtheworldthatarehungoutsideeverymorning.Inside,therearemovingexhibitsshowinghowimportanthistoricaleventshavebeenreported,suchastheSeptember11attacks.Alongsidenewspaperpagesfromthedayaftertheattacks,there’savideoexhibithighlightingtheworkofjournalistsreportingontheTwinTowersfalling.Amustifyou’reinterestedinjournalism.NationalGalleryofArtTheartgalleryisanimpressivespace:twobuildings,linkedunderground,andasculpturegardennextdoor.Insidethelight-filedEastBuildingthere’smodernart,includingaroomfulofJacksonPollock’smurals(壁),AndyWarhol’sGreenMarilynandRoyLichtenstein’sLookMickey.TheclassicalWestBuildingtendstohouseolderartwork:theEuropeanimpressionistsandItalianRenaissanceart(fromartistsincludingDaVinciandRaphael)aretwohighlights.16.Whichofthefollowingrequiresreservingaticketinadvance?A.TheNewseum.B.TheTidalBasin.C.NationalGalleryofArt.D.NationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture.17.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheNewseum?A.Learnaboutthestoriesaboutnews.B.Learnhowtoreportimportantevents.C.Talkwithjournalistsaboutthe9/11attacks.D.Read800recentlypublishednewspapers.18.WhyisGreenMarilynexhibitedintheEastBuilding?A.It’sapaintingofmodernart.B.Itisapaintingoftraditionalart.C.Itisapaintingbyafamousartist.D.Itisapricelesspaintingofthegallery.【答案】16.D17.A18.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了華盛頓DC的一些博物館和景點(diǎn)，包括潮汐盆地、非洲美洲歷史文化博物館、新聞博物館和國家藝術(shù)畫廊等。16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“It’sapowerfulexperienceandalsoverypopular:you’llhavetoapplyforatimedtickettoenter.”（這是一次強(qiáng)烈的體驗(yàn)，也非常受歡迎：你必須申請(qǐng)一個(gè)定時(shí)的票才能進(jìn)入。）可知，需要提前預(yù)訂票的是非洲美洲歷史文化博物館。故選D。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Inside,therearemovingexhibitsshowinghowimportanthistoricaleventshavebeenreported,suchastheSeptember11attacks.”（里面有一些動(dòng)人的展覽，展示了重要的歷史事件是如何被報(bào)道的，比如9月11日的襲擊。）可知，新聞博物館的參觀者可以了解新聞的故事。故選A。18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段“Insidethelight-filedEastBuildingthere’smodernart,includingaroomfulofJacksonPollock’smurals(壁),AndyWarhol’sGreenMarilynandRoyLichtenstein’sLookMickey.”（在光線充足的東樓里，有現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)，包括杰克遜·波洛克的一屋子壁畫，安迪·沃霍爾的綠色瑪麗蓮和羅伊·利希滕斯坦的看米奇。）可知，綠色瑪麗蓮是現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的一部分，所以在東樓展出。故選A。（23-24高二上·江蘇南京·開學(xué)考試）AnimalReiki:UsingEnergytoHealtheAnimalsinYourLifeisacompleteguidetohealingallkindsofanimalswithReiki.ItisappropriateforpeoplewhoareunfamiliarwithReikiaswellasexperiencedReikipractitioners.Thebookisavailableinbookstoresoryoucanorderitthroughandotheron-linebooksellers.ThebookprovidesathoroughintroductiontoAnimalReiki,includingstep-by-stepinstructionsfortreatinganimals.ItshowshowReikitreatmentsallowanimalstobeactivepartnersinthehealingprocess,howReikihelpstodevelopthehealer’sintuition(直覺),andhowReikideepensthebondbetweenhumansandanimals.UsingReikiwithanimalscandifferinsomeimportantwaysfromusingReikiwithpeople,andthisbookcontainsalltheinformationneededtobeginhealinganimalssuccessfullyunderawiderangeofcircumstances,aswellasmanyinspiringstoriesfromtheauthors’broadexperience.ThebookhasawonderfulforewordbyCherylSchwartz,apioneerinbringingtraditionalChinesemedicineandacupuncturetoanimals,authorofFourPaws,FiveDirections,andafoundingmemberoftheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociation(美國整體獸醫(yī)協(xié)會(huì)).Someofthetopicscoveredinclude:·HowtogiveabasicAnimalReikitreatment·GuidelinesforusingReikiwithanyanimalunderanycircumstance·Separatesectionsoncats,dogs,horses,birds,smallanimals,farmanimals,specialneedsanimals,wildanimals,fish,reptiles,andamphibians·AdvancedReiki:usingLevel2Reikiwithanimals·HelpingdyinganimalswithReiki·Enhancingcommunicationwithanimals·OfferingReikibeyondyourownanimalfamilyReikihasbeenpracticedthroughouttheworldformanyyears,includingatover300majorhospitalsandmedicalcentersintheU.S.Untilrecently,Reikihealingwasavailableonlytohumans,butincreasingnumbersofReikipractitionersareestablishingpracticesdevotedexclusivelytoanimals.In2022,thetotalnumberofveterinariansintheUnitedStatesreached124069.Andalmost0.1percentofthemarenowlistedintheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociation(AHVMA)directoryasReikipractitioners.19.WhatisthebookAnimalReikiaimedat?A.HelpingmorepatientsandtheirfamilieswithReiki.B.DiscussingsomeissuesonhealinganimalswithReiki.C.EnhancingcommunicationbetweenhumansandanimalswithReikiD.ProvidingcomprehensiveinformationonhealinganimalswithReiki.20.WhatcanweknowaboutCherylSchwartz?A.Hepart-fundedtheAHVMA.B.Hehasalreadypublished9books.C.HewrotetheforewordtoAnimalReiki.D.HeisoneoftheauthorsofAnimalReiki.21.HowmanyveterinariansarenowReikipractitionersinAmerica?A.About120. B.Almost12000. C.Over1000. D.Lessthan100.【答案】19.D20.C21.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹一本用靈氣治療各種動(dòng)物的書AnimalReiki以及這本書的大概內(nèi)容。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“AnimalReiki:UsingEnergytoHealtheAnimalsinYourLifeisacompleteguidetohealingallkindsofanimalswithReiki.(AnimalReiki：用能量來治愈你生命中的動(dòng)物是一本用靈氣治療各種動(dòng)物的完整指南。)”可知這本書提供有關(guān)靈氣治療動(dòng)物的綜合信息。故選D。20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ThebookhasawonderfulforewordbyCherylSchwartz,apioneerinbringingtraditionalChinesemedicineandacupuncturetoanimals,authorofFourPaws,FiveDirections,andafoundingmemberoftheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociation(美國整體獸醫(yī)協(xié)會(huì) ).(謝麗爾·施瓦茨(CherylSchwartz)為這本書做了精彩的前言，她是將傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)和針灸引入動(dòng)物的先驅(qū)，著有《四爪五向》(FourPaws,FiveDirections)，也是美國整體獸醫(yī)協(xié)會(huì)(AmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociation)的創(chuàng)始成員。)”可知CherylSchwartz為AnimalReiki這本書寫了前言。故選C。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“In2022,thetotalnumberofveterinariansintheUnitedStatesreached124069.Andalmost0.1percentofthemarenowlistedintheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociation(AHVMA)directoryasReikipractitioners.(2022年，美國獸醫(yī)總數(shù)達(dá)到124069人。其中近0.1%的人現(xiàn)在被美國整體獸醫(yī)協(xié)會(huì)(AHVMA)列為靈氣從業(yè)者。)”可知美國現(xiàn)在的獸醫(yī)是靈氣從業(yè)者的人數(shù)應(yīng)是124069*0.1%=124.069，所以也就是大約120人，故選A。（24-25高二上·云南昆明·開學(xué)考試）Ifsword(劍)fightingisyourthing，comeandlearnwiththecurrentWorldBroadswordChampion!SwordFightingClassItisafactthatallthingsarebetterwithswords.ComeandlearnthebasicsoftheswordinonehandwiththecurrentWorldBroadswordChampion!Thisclassisanintroductiontothebasicskillsofsingle-handedswords.You’lllearnthebasics,likefootwork,cutsanddefence.Thisclassissuitableforages14andup-checkoutourkids’classesforyoungerages.Allequipmentisprovided-justbringyourselfandwearcomfortablesportsclothesandlightshoeswithnon-markingsoles(鞋底).Ifyoubuyaticketforourlong-swordpresentationclssonSaturday,youmaybuyaticketforonly$10.AdelaideSwordAcademyItisaprofessionallyrunHistoricalEuropeanMartialArtsschool.Weteach,compete,andwinregularlyatinterstate(州際的),nationalandinternationalevents.Ourclassesaresuitableforallagesandphysicaltypes,usingmodernequipmentandteachingmethods.WerunclassesfivedaysaweekatmanyAdelaidelocations.Comeandjoinus!StartingDate:Tuesday,5January2022Time:6:00pm-8:00pmLocation:3PitmanRoad,WindsorGardens,AdclaideSA50822.Whatdoweknowabouttheclass?A.Itisintendedforlearnersunderfourteen.B.Itinvitesseveralworldswordchampionstoteach.C.Itaimstochooseplayersfortheswordmatch.D.Itteachestheskillsofsingle-handedswords.23.Whatshouldlearnersdobeforetakingtheclass?A.Theyshouldwearspecialshoes.B.Theyshouldattenditonweekends.C.Theyshouldbuytheappointedequipment.D.Theyshoulddecidewhichkindofswordtolearn.24.WhatisthepurposeofmentioningAdelaideSwordAcademy?A.Tointroducehowtosignupforitsclasses.B.Toattractpeopletonationalswordevents.C.Toadvisepeopletolearnmoreaboutswords.D.Toshowitisagoodplacetolearnswordfighting.【答案】22.D23.A24.D【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一個(gè)劍術(shù)課程的情況。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thisclassisanintroductiontothebasicskillsofsingle-handedswords.(本課程介紹單手劍的基本技巧)”可知，這個(gè)課程教授單手劍的技巧。故選D。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Allequipmentisprovided-justbringyourselfandwearcomfortablesportsclothesandlightshoeswithnon-markingsoles(鞋底).(所有的裝備都是提供的——只需要帶上你自己，穿舒適的運(yùn)動(dòng)服和無標(biāo)記鞋底的輕便鞋)”可知，學(xué)員在上課前應(yīng)該穿特殊的鞋子。故選A。24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)AdelaideSwordAcademy部分中“ItisaprofessionallyrunHistoricalEuropeanMartialArtsschool.Weteach,compete,andwinregularlyatinterstate(州際的),nationalandinternationalevents.Ourclassesaresuitableforallagesandphysicaltypes,usingmodernequipmentandteachingmethods.WerunclassesfivedaysaweekatmanyAdelaidelocations.Comeandjoinus!(這是一所專業(yè)經(jīng)營的歷史歐洲武術(shù)學(xué)校。我們經(jīng)常在州際，國家和國際活動(dòng)中教學(xué)，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和獲勝。我們的課程適合所有年齡和身體類型，使用現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)備和教學(xué)方法。我們?cè)诎⒌氯R德的許多地點(diǎn)每周五天上課?？靵砑尤胛覀儼?！)”可知，提到阿德萊德劍學(xué)院的目的是為了表明這是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)劍術(shù)的好地方。故選D。（23-24高二下·云南昭通·開學(xué)考試）SomeoftheBestChildren’sBooksin2023Booksaregreatforhelpingkidsfeellessalonewhentheyseeothershave,similarexperiencestothem,andalsoforlearningabouttheexperiencesofothers—inthatway,bookscanbebothmirrorsandwindows,andareimportantforkids’socialandpsychologicaldevelopment.Therearesomebestchildren’sbooksin2023forkidstoenjoy!AVACCINEISLIKEAMEMORYbyRAJANILAROCCA,MDNotallstorybooksarefictional.Littlescientistswillbeespeciallyinterestedinthisnonfictionbookthatexplainshowvaccineswork,andthattheyhelpprotectyourbodyfromdiseasesyou’veneverhadbefore.PENNYDRAWSABESTFRIENDbySARASHEPARDFifthgradecanbetough,andthat’scertainlywhatPennyisfindingoutthehardway.Herbestfriendsuddenlywantsnothingtodowithher,andheranxietymeansshealwayshaddozensofquestionsfiringinherbrain.Agreatnewseriestohelpnewmiddlegradersfigureoutandprocesstheirnewworld.GIRLSMAKEMOVIESbyJENVAUGHNANDMALLORYO’MEARAThisbookisachoose-your-own-pathtakeontheworldofHollywood,forgirlswhomightbeinterestedinmakingacareerinproducing,acting,setdesign,andmore.Itofferssomepracticalwaystolearnabouttheworldofmoviemaking,REWINDbyLISAGRAFFThistimetravelmiddlegradenovelseesMcKinleyO’Dairfindherselfbackin1993,andwithadecisiontomakebeforeshecangobacktothepresent.It’sfullofimaginationandcreation.OneforMillennialandGenXparentstoenjoyalongsidetheirmiddlegrader!Ifyouneedmoreinspirationforkids’reading,belowisourwebsite!Happyreading,kids!25.Whichbookisfitforakidwhoshowsgreatinterestinscience?A.AVAC