08完形填空（原卷版）-2021-2022學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)挑戰(zhàn)滿(mǎn)分（牛津譯林版）

牛津譯林七年級(jí)上冊(cè)期中復(fù)習(xí)挑戰(zhàn)滿(mǎn)分(原卷版)08完形填空小技巧小技巧：完形填空也是文章類(lèi),需要注重整體,避免盲人摸象,不讀完文章,堅(jiān)決不做題,真正體現(xiàn)完形填空的“完”。以下是一些小建議：1、利用語(yǔ)境及邏輯關(guān)系解題完形填空的文章結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，層次分明，句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間、上文與下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系很強(qiáng)．有些選項(xiàng)，不僅要符合語(yǔ)法的要求，更要符合語(yǔ)境及邏輯關(guān)系2、利用固定搭配解題習(xí)慣用法是英語(yǔ)中某種固定的結(jié)構(gòu)形態(tài)，不能隨意改動(dòng)．我們平時(shí)應(yīng)掌握好習(xí)慣用法．要做好這類(lèi)題，需要有較大的詞匯量、掌握詞語(yǔ)搭配知識(shí)并具有詞語(yǔ)辨析的能力，特別是在特定的語(yǔ)境中能靈活運(yùn)用的能力。如：Ilook（7）thedrawings.Therearemanydifferentteddybears，allwith（8）Dlike"Getwellsoon"or"Let'sgetwelltogether!"onthem（7）A.for B.at C.on D.in根據(jù)題干，lookat看是固定短語(yǔ)，所以答案是B．（一定要掌握動(dòng)詞與不同介詞搭配的意義。）3、利用上下文或復(fù)現(xiàn)信息解題如：2（2）Butinfactstudentscanhavemorethanhealthybodiesandagoodtimeiftheyplaysports.Why？Herearethreemore（2）C.根據(jù)上句Butinfactstudentscanhavemorethanhealthybodiesandagoodtimeiftheyplaysports.Why？但事實(shí)上，如果學(xué)生們參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，他們可以擁有的不僅僅是健康的身體和美好的時(shí)光。為什么？后面結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是有更多理由，所以答案是C．總之，考生要在"讀填讀"的過(guò)程中遵循以下方針：抓住首句，跳過(guò)空格，通讀全文，掌握大意；理解詞義，瞻前顧后，先易后難，逐個(gè)突破；重讀全文，個(gè)個(gè)審核(非常關(guān)鍵)，驗(yàn)證答案.實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練一．說(shuō)明文（共4小題）1．MynameisNaseem.IaminClass1，Grade7atHillHighschool.Ihavemanyfriendsinmyclass.Thisismyfriend.（1）nameisEbony.Shelikes（2）becausesheisgoodwithnumbers.ThisisMario.Helikesart.Helikesto（3）animals.ThisisLiLei.Shelikesreading.Wehavelotsofbooksinourclassroom.Ourteacher（4）touseveryday.ThisisMatt.Helikestogoonfieldtrips.We（5）differentplacesduringourfieldtrips.MyfriendsandIalwayshave（6）atschool.Wehaveinterestinglessons（7）Science，PEandsoon.Afterclass，weoftenhelpourteachersatschool.Wecleanourclassroom，waterourplantsandfeedour（8）.Weplayontheplayground，too.Theplaygroundhasaslideandsomeswings.Sometimesweplay（9）.Hopscotchisourfavouritegame.Ithinkmyschoolisgreat!MyclassmatesandIlearntogether（10）playtogether.Ourschoolisahappyplace.（1）A.HerB.HisC.MyD.Its（2）A.ChineseB.EnglishC.MathsD.music（3）A.paintB.catchC.keepD.help（4）A.speaksB.teachesC.talksD.reads（5）A.lookB.visitCeD.go（6）A.funB.lessonsC.mealsD.trouble（7）A.likeB.asC.withD.for（8）A.treesB.flowersC.goldfishD.grass（9）A.sportsB.gamesC.basketballD.football（10）A.andB.butC.orD.so2．Whyshouldstudentsplaysports？Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsplaysportstogetexercise.Othersthinkitcanhelpstudentshave（1）.Butinfactstudentscanhavemorethanhealthybodiesandagoodtimeiftheyplaysports.Why？Herearethreemore（2）.Ifstudentsplaysportsveryoften，theycandobetterinschool.Somepeoplethinkthatit（3）studentsalotoflearningtimetodoexercise.Inthisway，theymaynotgetgoodgrades（分?jǐn)?shù)）.（4）anewscientificresearch（研究）showsthatstudentsgetbettergradesinschoolwhendoingmoreexercise.Exercisehelpsstudents'bodiesget（5）forstudy.Italsoletsthemlearnandrememberthingsbetter.Playingsportsalsohelpsstudentsknowtheimportance（重要性）ofteamworkandlearnsomethingnew.Whentheyplayina（6）towingames，theyhavetolearnhowtoworktogetherandhowtobesuccessful（成功的）.Thiswillhelpstudentsin（7）livesbecauseanyonehastoworkorlivewithotherpeople.Sodoingsportsisavery（8）wayforstudents'studyorfuturework.Also，playingsportscanhelpstudentsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.Whenstudentsknowtheycanwinagameby（9），itbuildsconfidence（信心）.Andsportscanalsohelpthem（10）withothersactivelyandmakenewfriendseasily.Now，howaboutgoingouttoplaysportswithyourfriendseveryday？（1）A.timeB.funC.meetingsD.parties（2）A.waysB.questionsC.reasonsD.stories（3）A.takesB.needsC.hasD.makes（4）A.ButB.AndC.ThenD.So（5）A.slimB.sadC.freeD.ready（6）A.classroomB.familyC.teamD.building（7）A.ourB.theirC.yourD.my（8）A.difficultB.easyC.badD.good（9）A.practicingB.startingC.chattingD.watching（10）A.askB.sayC.talkD.tell3．Who'syourbestfriend？Howdidyoubeefriends？（1）doyoufeelsohappywhenplayingwithhim（2）her？Friendshipisagreatthing.Thereis（3）sciencebehindit.Scientiststhinkfriendshiphas（4）todowithchemicals（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）!Whenyouarehaving（5）withothers，likesinging，dancing，orplayingagame，yourbodywillmakeachemical.Itmakesyoufeelhappyand（6）.Whenyoudosomethingexciting，yourbodywillmakemostofthischemical.Ifyougoice﹣skatingwithsomeone，youwill（7）thatyoufeelevencloser（更親密的）withthem.（8）playingwithyourfriends，yourbodywillmakeanotherchemical.（9）canmakeyoufeelmorerelaxed（放松的）.Thiswillhelpyoueatandsleepbetter.Sowhatareyou（10）？Goandaskyourfriendstoeoutandplay!（1）A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.Who（2）A.andB.soC.butD.or（3）A.sameB.differentC.interestingD.free（4）A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything（5）A.funB.dinnerC.workD.meetings（6）A.wonderfulB.carefulC.helpfulD.useful（7）A.guessB.showC.dreamD.find（8）A.BecauseB.WhenC.BeforeD.So（9）A.YouB.TheyC.ItD.He（10）A.talkingaboutB.cheeringforC.learningaboutD.waitingfor4．Johnisveryhappytoetohisnewschool.Nowheisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehasmanynew（1）andfriends.Theyareallveryfriendly.Whatisaschooldaylikeinamiddleschool？LetJohntellusabout（2）dayatthenewschool.Hisschooldayusuallygoesfrom8：30a.m.to5：30p.m.（3）somedaysheneedstohavecheerleading（啦啦隊(duì)）practiceat6：30hegoestoschool（4）onthosedays.Hisnewschoolisnearhishome，sohecanwalkthere.Healwaysspendsabout10（5）walkingtoschool.Afterhegetsthere，hewalkstohislocker（柜子）andgetsthebooksforlessons.Each（6）goesfor50minutes.Heonlyhas6minutestogettothenextclass.Hehas（7）classesinthemorning.At12：30p.m.，hehas（8）intheschooldininghall.Afterthat，hesometimeshastogooutandplay（9）hisclassmates.Intheafternoon，hehasthreeclasses.Beforetheschooldayisover，thereisalwaysameeting.Johnisstill（10）afterschool.Hegoestosomeclubs.Helikessports.Heisamemberoftheschoolfootballclubandhedreamsofbeinga（11）staroneday.HeplaysfootballeveryMonday.（12）hereadsbooksinthelibraryandsometimesheworksasalifeguard（救生員）.Hisfamilymembershavedinnerat7：20inthe（13）.Afterhehasdinner，hecan（14）forawhile，helikeswatchingfootballmatches.Hestartsdoinghomeworkatabout8goestobedatabout9：20.He（15）hisdayverymuch.Hethinkshisschooldayisverygreat.（1）A.studentsB.teachersC.workersD.heroes（2）A.ourB.yourC.hisD.my（3）A.AfterB.OrC.BeforeD.But（4）A.lateB.earlyC.fastD.slow（5）A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks（6）A.meetingB.classC.mealD.sport（7）A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（8）A.lunchB.supperC.coffeeD.tea（9）A.inB.onC.withD.for（10）A.thirstyB.hungryC.freeD.busy（11）A.tennisB.footballC.basketballD.volleyball（12）A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes（13）A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night（14）A.watchTVB.seeafilmC.goswimmingD.takeawalk（15）A.enjoysB.dislikesC.studiesD.wants二．記敘文（共7小題）5．MydaughterandIgotothehospitaltoseehercousinMike.ButdoyouknowTinatakesherteddybeareverywherewithher？（1）lovestodrawteddybearsverymuch.ThisisTina'sfirsttimetoseesomanysick（生病的）children.She（2）alittleboyherteddybear，butthenursesaysitmight（可能）be（3）forsickchildren.Afterweleavethehospital，wegotothepark.Tinaholds（拿著）oneofherdrawings（4）asksagroupofchildrento（5）asmanyteddybearsastheycanandtakethemtherethenextweek.OnthenextTuesday，weareinthe（6）again.WhenIamtalkingwithothers，Tinaestomewithlotsofdrawingsinherhands.Ilook（7）thedrawings.Therearemanydifferentteddybears，allwith（8）like"Getwellsoon"or"Let'sgetwelltogether!"onthem."AretheseallforMike？""No，Mommy!Theseareforallthe（9）inthehospitalbecausetheycannothavereal（真正的）teddybears.（10）ateddybeardrawingisstillateddybear!Andeverykidneedsateddybear!（1）A.SheB.HeC.YouD.It（2）A.asksB.seesC.putsD.gives（3）A.badB.busyC.rightD.great（4）A.butB.soC.andD.or（5）A.buyB.drawC.writeD.keep（6）A.hospitalB.parkC.shopD.school（7）A.forB.atC.onD.in（8）A.questionsB.picturesC.gamesD.words（9）A.womenB.teachersC.childrenD.students（10）A.SoB.ButC.AndDBecause6．AlittlebeariscalledHenry.Hedoesn'tlikebrushing（1）.Everydayhismothersaystohim，"Henry，it'stimeforyoutobrushyourteethandgotobed.""Iknow，Mom."saysHenryunhappily.Hegoestothe（2）andturnsonthetap（龍頭）.Hekeepswaterrunning.Hismotherthinksheisbrushinghisteeth."Toomanyteeth!HowcanIbrushalltheseteeth？"Henryfeelssad."MaybeIcandoittomorrowmorning.Itistoobadtobrushteetheveryday."Helooksathis（3）teethandthinks，"Idon'twanttobrushmyteethtoday.Icanbrushthem（4）tomorrow.ThatwillbeOK."Butnextday，hedoesn'tbrushhisteeth.Healwaysthinkshecandoit（5）Onemorning，whenhegetsup，hefindsallofhisteethhavegonemissing.Hecries，"Myteeth!Myteeth!"Hismotheresandsays，"What's（6）？""Idon'thaveanyteeth，Mom!I（7）tobrushmyteetheveryday."Hecriesagainandagain.Hismothertakeshimtoseethe（8）.Hesaystothelittlebear，"Oh，littlebear!Iamsorrytosayyoucan'teatanyfoodnow.Therearen'tanyteethinyourmouth."Thelittlebearcriesandcries（9）.Suddenlyhewakesup，"Oh，thankgoodness!Itisadream.A（n）（10）dream."Hegetsupatonceandgoestobrushhisteeth.Hetellshimselftobrushhisteetheveryday.（1）A.teethB.handsC.feetD.mouth（2）A.bedroomB.bathroomC.gardenD.study（3）A.cleanB.thinC.dirtyD.tall（4）A.onceB.oneC.twiceD.two（5）A.tomorrowB.todayC.yesterdayD.soon（6）A.goodB.niceC.rightD.wrong（7）A.forgetB.rememberC.wantD.like（8）A.fatherB.driverC.teacherD.doctor（9）A.happilyB.sadlyC.heavilyD.quickly（10）A.interestingB.badC.boringD.nice7．Inmyfamily，mymumalwaysgivesthefamilysomethingspecialformeals﹣shemaymakebreakfastfoodfordinner.Istillrememberonenightmymum（1）somebreadinfrontofmydad，somethingveryburnt（焦的）.Iwaittoseeif（是否）mydadwillgetangry.Tomysurprise，mydadjusttakeshis（2），smilesatmymumandthenturnstoaskmehowmydayatschoolis.I（3）whatItellhimthatnight.（4）Iremember（記得）watchinghimputsomebutteronthatbread.He（5）happily，everybite（一口）.Afterdinner，mymumsays（6）tomydadforburningthebread.AndIneverforget（忘記）whathesays，"I（7）burntbread，dear.Itdoesn'tmatteratall."Laterthatnight，IgotokissDadgood（8）.Iaskhimifhereallylikeshisbreadburnt.Hehasmeinarmsand（9），"Yourmumworksveryhardallday.She'sreally（10）.Andyousee﹣alittleburntfoodneverhurts（傷害）anyone!"NowIknowlifeisnotperfect（完美）.（11）isperfect，either.Asforme，1oftenforgetbirthdaysorsomeotherspecialdays.ButIlearnsomething（12）theseyears.Whatwereallyneedistheunderstandingofeachother，betweenahusband（丈夫）andwife，aparentand（13）orjustbetweentwofriends.Thisisthekey（關(guān)鍵）toahappy（14）.Sodon'tgetangryifthebreadgetsburnt.Rememberburntbreadneverhurtsanyone.Be（15）tothosearoundyouandahappierlifewillsurelyeclosertoyou.（1）A.cooksB.putsC.findsD.buys（2）A.glassB.milkC.bowlD.bread（3）A.tellB.knowC.forgetD.ask（4）A.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.And（5）A.keepsB.eatsC.drinksD.looks（6）A.helloB.goodbyeC.noD.sorry（7）A.dislikeB.loveC.makeD.need（8）A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night（9）A.singsB.saysC.laughsD.cries（10）A.tiredB.excitedC.angryD.interested（11）A.EverybodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody（12）A.importantB.difficultC.interestingD.easy（13）A.studentB.brotherC.sisterD.child（14）A.classB.partyC.lifeD.story（15）A.angryB.kindC.cleverD.free8．TheUndergroundHomeisasecretplace.Noone（1）whereitis.Itisahappy，warmplace.Thereisonlyoneroomwithabigfireplace.TinkerBellhashertinyroom，too.Wendyisaperfect（完美的）mother.Shecooksandsews（縫補(bǔ)）foreveryone.Shealso（2）lovelybedtimestories.TheLostBoys（3）happybecausetheyfinallyhaveamother.JohnandMichaelarehappybecausethereisanewadventure（冒險(xiǎn)）everyday.PeterPanisaperfect（4）.Hebringshomefoodandprotectsthefamily.WendyandPeterarelikeparents.Theyplaywiththechildrenandlaughwiththem.（5）onenightsomethinghappens，Wendytellsthechildrenthisbedtimestory."InthebigcityofLondontherearetwoparents.Theyareverysadbecausetheycannotfindtheir（6）children.Everynighttheykeepthenursery（育嬰室）window（7）.Theywaitandwaitfortheirchildrentoeback.Poorparents!""Oh，Wendy，thisisthestoryofourparents."saysJohn."Yes，（8），"saysMichael.Peterlistensandsays，"Sometimesparentsforget（忘記）taketheirplace."theirchildrenand（9）children.ThisisaMonarchbutterfly.Itisverybeautiful.ItlivesinCanada，theUnitedStatesandMexico.Itlivesforaboutninemonths.IteatsLeaves.InthewinteritgoesfromCanada，toMexico.Wendyisverysurprised（驚訝）."Oh，no!"shesays!"Perhapsthereareotherchildreninourbeds!John，Michaelwemustgohome!""Dowe（10）haveto？"askJohnandMichael."Yes，wehavetoreturnhome."（1）A．needsB．knowsC．looksD．hopes（2）A．SaysB．speaksC．tellsD．talks（3）A．a(chǎn)reB．a(chǎn)ren'tC．isD．isn't（4）A．brotherB．fatherC．uncleD.grandfather（5）A．AndB．ButC．SoD．Because（6）A．sixB．fiveC．fourD．three（7）A．closeB．openC．isopenD．isclosed（8）A．theyareB．theydoC．itisD．itdoes（9）A．otherB．othersC．elseD．else's（10）A．sureB．surelyC．realD．really9．Myfirstdayatthenewschoolmakesmelookstupid（傻的）infrontofalltheclass.Theteachersendsmetothe（1）towritedownmyname.OfcourseIknowmynameandknow（2）towriteit.Butstandingtherewiththeeyesofthemanygirlsandboyslookingatmy（3）makesmefreeze（冰凍）inside，andIcan'twritealetter."Writeyourname，"theteachersaystomeagain.Ilift（舉起）thewhitechalktotheboardand，asIamgoingtowritemyname，mymindgoesempty.Icannotremembermyname，noteventhefirstletter."Justforgetabout（4）andwriteyourname，"theteachersays!Iwanttowritebutmyhandcannot（5）.Thechildrenbegintowhisper（竊竊私語(yǔ)）andmyfaceturnsred."Don'tyouknowyourname？"theteacherasks.Ilookatherandcannot（6）.Theteacherstandsupandwalkstomyside，（7）atmetogivemehope.Sheputsherhandsoftlyonmyshoulderandasksme，"What'syourname？""RichardWright，"Ispeakinalowvoice.Ispellmynameveryquickly."Now，canyouwrite？""Yes.Madam."（8），Iturntotheblackboardtowrite.Itryveryhardtoremember，（9）Icanremembernothing.Ilean（倚靠）myheadagainstthecoldblackboardfeelingvery（10）.TheboysandthegirlsstartlaughingandIfreeze."Youmaygotoyourseat."theteachersays.Isitwithmyearsandneckburning，hearingthepupilstalkaboutme，hatingmyself.（1）A.blackboardB.deskC.chairD.wall（2）A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how（3）A.faceB.eyesC.backD.mouth（4）A.themB.youC.itD.us（5）A.jumpB.goC.moveD.draw（6）A.cryB.answerC.standD.sit（7）A.laughingB.smilingC.shoutingD.calling（8）A.AgainB.AlsoC.ReallyD.Often（9）A.soB.butC.orD.and（10）A.tiredB.funnyC.thirstyD.sad10．Doyouhaveabeautifuldream？Iknowalmosteveryone（1）hisowndreaminhislife．Thedreamsareveryimportant（2）them．Thedreamscanmakethem（3）harder．Iam（4）inaschoolnow．Idowellinallmysubjects．（5）theteacherslikemeverymuch．Mydreamis（6）ateacherinwestChina．Manychildrentherewanttogotoschool（7）theycan't．Theirfamiliesarepoorandtheirparentsdon'thaveenoughmoney（8）theirchildrentoschool．Ithinkthatgoingtoschoolandstudyingistheonly（9）tochangetheirlife．Teachersare（10）neededthere，soIwanttobeateachertohelpthem．Iwillbekindtomystudentsandmake（11）withthem．Allthechildren（12）liketotalkwithme，too．Iwillgivethemloveandteachthem（13）tobeausefulperson．Ithinkitis（14）interestingjobintheworld．Ihopemydreamcan（15）!（1）A．hasB．haveC．isD．a(chǎn)re（2）A．a(chǎn)tB．toC．inD．with（3）A．toworkB．tostudyC．workD．studys（4）A．studyB．studyingC．studiesD．studing（5）A．BothB．EachC．AllD．Every（6）A．beB．doC．todoD．tobe（7）A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．orD．so（8）A．tosendB．sendingC．tomakeD．making（9）A．wayB．dreamC．schoolD．place（10）A．greatlyB．veryC．greatD．no（11）A．friendsB．a(chǎn)friendC．modelsD．a(chǎn)model（12）A．hereB．thereC．inhereD．inthere（13）A．whenB．whyC．howD．what（14）A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nyC．someD．a(chǎn)n（15）A．findoutB．eoutC．lookforD．etrue11．Do?your?parents?ever?say"Act?like?a?lady"（1）"Be?a?gentleman"to?you？But?in?the（2）of?today's?young?people,what?should?a?lady?or?a?gentleman?be?like？Let's?take?a（3）?Kathy?of?Hong?Kong?said?to?us,"A?gentleman?is?not?a?strong,stupidguy.He?doesn't?get（4）He?cares?about?others'feelings.He's?always?ready?to（5）others."?"When?we