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2024-2025學(xué)年山東省聊城市英語小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期期末模擬試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Theboyisgoingtothelibrary.B.Thegirlisborrowingabookfromtheboy.C.Theyarediscussingtheirschoolwork.Answer:B
Explanation:Thegirlaskstheboyifhehasfinishedhishomework,indicatingthatsheislikelyborrowingabookfromhim.2、Listentothefollowingdialogueandfillinthemissingword.
W:Hi,Michael.Howwasyourscienceexperimenttoday?
M:Itwas__________,IthinkImadeaprettycoolexperiment.A.interestingB.boringC.excitingAnswer:A
Explanation:ThecontextofthedialoguesuggeststhatMichaelistalkingaboutapositiveexperience,so“interesting”isthemostappropriatewordtofillintheblank.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.It’sred.()B.It’sblue.()C.It’syellow.
Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionteststhestudent’slisteningcomprehensionandcolorrecognition.Inthedialogue,thespeakermightsaysomethinglike,“Whatcoloristheball?”withthefollowingresponseindicatingit’sred.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer.4、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.
Thecatis________underthetable.
(sleep/sleeping/slept)
Answer:sleeping
Explanation:Thisquestionassessesthestudent’sabilitytounderstandandapplypresentcontinuoustenseinlisteningcontexts.Thecorrectformoftheverbtousewhendescribinganongoingaction,especiallyinresponsetoalisteningpassage,isthe‘-ing’form.Here,“Thecatis________underthetable”requiresthepresentcontinuoustenseformof‘sleep’,whichis‘sleeping’.5、WhatdoesTomdoonSaturdays?A)Heplaysbasketball.B)Hegoestothelibrary.C)HewatchesTV.D)Hereadsbooks.Answer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseinthedialogue,TommentionsthatheusuallygoestothelibraryonSaturdaystoborrowsomeinterestingbooks.ThisindicatesthatgoingtothelibraryishisregularactivityonSaturdays.6、Whereisthepostoffice?A)Nexttothebank.B)Acrossfromthepark.C)Nearthesupermarket.D)Betweenthehospitalandtheschool.Answer:AExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethespeakerinthedialogueclearlystatesthatthepostofficeislocatedrightnexttothebank.ThisinformationdirectlymatcheswithoptionA.7、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.
A:Whatistheweatherliketoday?
B:It’sasunnyday,butit’sabitwindy.
Question:Isitasunnydayorarainyday?
Answer:Asunnyday.
Explanation:Inthedialogue,Bsays,“It’sasunnyday,butit’sabitwindy,”whichmeanstheweatherissunnytoday.8、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.
Thecatisvery____________.Italwaysstaysathomeanddoesn’tgooutside.Answer:quiet
Explanation:Themissingwordinthesentenceshoulddescribethecat’sbehavior.Sincethecatstaysathomeanddoesn’tgooutside,itislogicaltofillintheword“quiet”tocompletethesentence.9、Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture.[1point]A、Aboyisplayingthepiano.B、Agirlisreadingabook.C、Adogisrunninginthepark.
Answer:C
Analysis:Theaudiosays“Adogisrunninginthepark,”sothecorrectpictureisC.10、Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.[1point]A、Yes,hedoes.B、No,hedoesn’t.C、Yes,shedoes.
Answer:B
Analysis:Theaudiosays“Doesyourbrotherlikeswimming?No,hedoesn’t,”sothecorrectanswerisB.11、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsinaschoollibraryandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:Hi,doyouthinkweshouldreadmorenon-fictionbooksthissummer?
B:Yes,definitely.Theycanreallybroadenourknowledge.Question:Whatdothestudentsthinkaboutreadingnon-fictionbooksoverthesummer?
A)Theydon’tthinkit’snecessary.
B)Theyagreeit’sagoodidea.
C)Theythinkit’stoodifficult.
D)Theybelievefictionbooksaremoreimportant.Answer:B)Theyagreeit’sagoodidea.解析:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,學(xué)生B說“是的,肯定。它們真的可以拓寬我們的知識(shí)?!边@表明他們認(rèn)為在夏天閱讀非小說類書籍是一個(gè)好主意。12、Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentintheschoolcafeteriaandcirclethecorrectresponse.Teacher:So,howwasyourscienceproject,John?
Student:Itwasreallyinteresting.Webuiltasmallmodelofthesolarsystem.Question:Whatdidthestudentdoforthescienceproject?
A)Hewroteashortstory.
B)Hecreatedamodelofthesolarsystem.
C)Hedrewpicturesofthemoon.
D)Hemadeavideoaboutplants.Answer:B)Hecreatedamodelofthesolarsystem.解析:學(xué)生回答說他做了一個(gè)太陽系的小模型,這就是他的科學(xué)項(xiàng)目的內(nèi)容。二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、WhichofthefollowingwordsdoesNOTbelongtothe“family”theme?
A)Father
B)Brother
C)Book
D)MotherAnswer:C)Book
Explanation:Thewords“Father,”“Brother,”and“Mother”allrelatetofamilymembers,while“Book”isunrelatedtothefamilythemeandreferstoaliteraryitem.2、Whatisthepluralformof“cat”?
A)Cats
B)Cat’s
C)Cates
D)CattAnswer:A)Cats
Explanation:InEnglish,thepluralformof“cat”isformedbyaddingan“-s”totheendoftheword,resultingin“cats.”“Cat’s”isthepossessiveformindicatingownershipbyacat,“Cates”isnotacorrectpluralization,and“Catt”isnotarecognizedEnglishword.3、Whichofthefollowinganimalscanfly?A.ElephantB.GiraffeC.PenguinD.SparrowAnswer:D.SparrowExplanation:Amongthegivenoptions,onlythesparrowiscapableofflight.Elephants,giraffes,andpenguinsdonothavethephysicaladaptationsnecessaryforflying.Sparrows,likemanyotherbirds,havewingsthatallowthemtofly.4、Whattimeisitwhenthebighandison12andthesmallhandison3?A.12:03B.3:00C.12:30D.3:12Answer:B.3:00Explanation:The“bighand”referstotheminutehand,andthe“smallhand”referstothehourhandonaclock.Whentheminutehand(bighand)ison12andthehourhand(smallhand)ison3,itmeansitisexactly3o’clock.Theotheroptionsrepresentdifferenttimesbasedonthepositionsofthehands.5、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?catscatcatescatessAnswer:A)catsExplanation:ThepluralformofanouninEnglishistypicallyformedbyaddingan“s”tothesingularform.Therefore,“cat”becomes“cats.”6、Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb“todo”?Hedidhishomeworkyesterday.Hedohishomeworkyesterday.Hehasdonehishomeworkyesterday.Hewilldohishomeworkyesterday.Answer:A)Hedidhishomeworkyesterday.Explanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“todo”is“did.”O(jiān)ptionAcorrectlyusesthepasttense.OptionBisincorrectbecauseitusesthepresenttense.OptionCisincorrectbecauseitusesthepresentperfecttense.OptionDisincorrectbecauseitusesthefuturetense.7、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningas“friend”?
A)teacher
B)cousin
C)companion
D)classmate
Answer:C解析:Companionmeansapersonwhoiswithanother,especiallyasapartner,helper,orcompanion.“Companion”和“friend”的意思相近,都表示同伴或朋友。8、WhatisthecapitalofCanada?
A)Toronto
B)Vancouver
C)Ottawa
D)Montreal
Answer:C解析:ThecapitalofCanadaisOttawa.TorontoisthelargestcityinCanada,Vancouverisamajorcityonthewestcoast,andMontrealislocatedintheprovinceofQuebec.9、Whichofthefollowingisafruit?CarrotApplePotatoAnswer:B)AppleExplanation:Anappleisatypeoffruitthatgrowsonappletrees.Carrotsandpotatoesarebothvegetables.10、Whatdoes“red”meaninEnglish?ThecolorbetweengreenandblueThecolorofbloodorfireThecoloroftheskyonacleardayAnswer:B)ThecolorofbloodorfireExplanation:“Red”inEnglishreferstothecolorthatissimilartothecolorofbloodorfire.Greenisbetweenblueandyellowonthecolorwheel,andthecoloroftheskyonacleardayistypicallydescribedasblue.11、Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentsimpletensetodescribeahabit?A)Sheisgoingtoschooleveryday.B)Hegotothegymafterschool.C)Theyalwayseatbreakfastatseven.D)Wewaslateforthemeetingyesterday.Answer:CExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecauseitusesthepresentsimpletense(“eat”)todescribearepeatedactionorhabit.OptionsAandDusethewrongtense,andoptionBlacksthethird-personsingular‘-s’endingfortheverb“go.”12、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthecomparativeform:A)Mybrotherismoretallerthanme.B)Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.C)Sherunsfastererthanhersister.D)Theredcarismostbeautifulthantheblueone.Answer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseitcorrectlyusesthecomparativeform“moreinteresting.”O(jiān)ptionAincorrectlyusesdoublecomparatives,optionCusesanincorrectcomparativesuffix“-erer,”andoptionDmisuses“most”insteadof“more”inatwo-termcomparison.三、完型填空(10分)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Pleasechoosethebestoneandfillintheblank.MynameisLily.Iama11-year-oldgirl.Iliveinasmalltown.Ihavetwo12.Myfatherisateacherandmymotherisadoctor.Weliveina13houseneartheschool.Therearefourroomsinthehouse.Thelivingroomis14.WehaveaTV,atable,somechairsandabookshelf.Myroomis15.Thereareabed,adesk,abookshelf,awindowandadoor.Everymorning,Igetupat6:30.I16theschoolbusat7:00.Atschool,Ihavesevenlessons.MyfavoritesubjectsareEnglishandmusic.Ilikeplayingthepiano.Afterschool,Iusually17home.Ihelpmymotherwiththehousework.Myparentsareverybusy.They18atworkeveryday.Intheevening,weoftenwatchTVtogether.Onweekends,wegotothepark.Weliketoplaysports.Ihaveahappyfamily.21.A.roomB.roomsC.houseD.school22.A.friendsB.sistersC.brothersD.parents23.A.bigB.smallC.tallD.short24.A.brightB.dirtyC.smallD.noisy25.A.cleanB.sleepC.domyhomeworkD.watchTVAnswers:21.C22.B23.A24.A25.C四、閱讀理解(26分)Passage:
Sarahandherfamilymovedtoanewcitylastsummer.Theyrentedanicehousenearapark.Therewasasmallgardeninfrontoftheirhouse,butthegardenwasnotverybig.Sarah’smomlikedtoplantflowers,soshedecidedtotakecareofthegarden.Sarahhelpedhermomeveryday.Theyplantedsunflowers,daisies,andtulips.Soon,colorfulflowersbloomedinthegarden.Sarah’sfamilyhadapartyintheparktocelebratetheflowersblooming.Manyoftheirneighborscametoenjoytheflowersandhavefuntogether.Sarahandherfamilyfeltveryhappy.Questions:1.WhydidSarah’sfamilyhaveapartyinthepark?
A)Tomoveintotheirnewhouse
B)Tocelebratetheflowersblooming
C)Tovisittheneighbors
D)TohavefunwiththeirfriendsAnswer:B)Tocelebratetheflowersblooming五、寫作題(16分)Five,Writing(30points)Writeashortessayaboutthebenefitsofreadingbooks.Youressayshouldbeatleast150words,usingatleastfivedifferentsentencestructuresandatleastthreedifferentverbtenses.SampleEssay:Readingbooksisoneofthemostbeneficialactivitiesonecanengagein.Forstarters,booksbroadenone’sknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworldaroundus.Whetherit’sahistoricalbiographyorasciencefictionnovel,booksprovideuswithdifferentperspectivesandinsights.Additionally,readingbooksimprovesourlanguageskills.Byimmersingourselvesinvarioustypesofliterature,wenotonlyenhanceourvocabulary,butalsolearndifferentwaystoexpressourthoughtsandideas.Furthermore,readingcanbeaformofrelaxationandstressrelief.Whenwediveintoacaptivatingstory,ithelpsusforgetourdaily煩惱,andallowsustounwind.Lastly,bookshavethepowertoinspireandmotivateus.Throughouthistory,manyauthorshavesharedpowerfulmessagesandvaluesthatcanchangeourlives.Throughreading,wecanexploredifferentculturesandexperiences,
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