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Unit3PartIIGrammar測試Ⅰ.選詞填空1.Thefactis________(that,what)hedidn'teventaketheexam.答案:that2.WhatIparticularlydislikeaboutthislessonis________(that,what)itisreallyboring.答案:that3.Thatis________(what,why)hewaslateforanhour.答案:why4.Thereason________(that,why)hewasdismissedwas________(that,because)hewascarelessandirresponsible.答案:why;that5.Hisfirstquestionwas________(if,whether)Tomhadarrivedyet.答案:whether6.Thecityisnolonger________(that,what)itusedtobe.答案:what7.Mysuggestionis________(that,what)youshouldpractisereadingEnglisheveryday.答案:that8.Didshesayanythingabout________(how,what)weshoulddothework?答案:how9.Itdependson________(if,whether)itisfine.答案:whether10.Hedoesn'tdoubt________(if,that)hismotherwillgivehimaridehomeforsure.答案:thatⅡ.連接詞填空that,when,whether,what,which,why,how,whatever1.Peoplehaveheardwhatthepresidenthadsaid;theyarewaitingtosee________hewilldo.答案:what2.Yourabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis________youarepreparedtoworkhard.答案:whether3.Aputercanonlydo________youhaveinstructedittodo.答案:what4.It'simportantforourhealth________wehavebreakfast.答案:that5.Iremember________thisusedtobeaquietplace.答案:when6.________youdo,youshouldbecareful.答案:Whatever7.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis________mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.答案:whether8.—Doyouremember________hecame?—Yes,Ido.Hecamebycar.答案:how9.Dr.BlackesfromeitherOxfordorCambridge.Ican'tremember________.答案:which10.—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.—Isthat________youhadafewdaysoff?答案:whyⅢ.閱讀理解A“Hewhocanhavepatiencecanhavewhathewants,”saidBenjaminFranklin.Theysaypatienceisavirtue(美德)seldomfoundinwomenandneverinmen.Thismayormaynotbetrue,butit'sfairtosaythatthereisnobodyontheearthwhocouldn'tbenefitfrommorepatience.Patienceisnecessaryforsuccess.Itissaidthat“allgoodthingsetothosewhowait”.Manyofthegreatscientistshaveremarkedthattheirscientificdiscoveriescameonlythroughpatientperseverance(堅持).Edisonsaid,“Geniuswas99%perspirationandonly1%inspiration.”Patienceteachesustovaluetheeffortandnotjustthesuccess.Itisamistaketothinkthathappinesscanonlybeobtainedthroughachievements.Patiencebringspeaceofmind.Whenwedesirecertainoutes(結(jié)果),we'llhavenopeaceofmind.Evenifonedesireisfilled,thenatureofdesireisthatmorewillappearinitsplace.Thereisnoendtohumandesires.Patiencemeanswewillworkwithanattitudeofdetachment(超然).Patiencecantransformsufferingintojoy.Throughoutlifewesufferinjustice;thebesthealerispatience.Throughbeingpatientandacceptingoursituation,it'squitepossibleforoursufferingtobetransformed.SriChinmoysaid,“Iffailurehasthestrengthtoturnyourlifeintobitternessitself,thenpatiencehasthestrengthtoturnyourlifeintothesweetestjoy.”本文介紹了耐心的益處。1.Whosesayingsupportstheideathatpatiencemakesapersonjoyful?A.Franklin's. B.Edison's.C.Chinmoy's. D.Einstein's.解析:根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“patiencehasthestrengthtoturnyourlifeintothesweetestjoy”可知,耐心有使你的生活變成最甜美幸福的力量。故選擇C項。答案:C2.Inthewriter'sopinion,________.A.humandesireswilleasilybefilledB.patienceisavirtueseldomfoundinapersonC.happinesscanonlybeobtainedthroughsuccessD.patienceisthebestmedicineofsuffering解析:根據(jù)文章中的“Throughoutlifewesufferinjustice;thebesthealerispatience.”可知,生活中我們會遭遇不公正,耐心是最好的治療方法。故選擇D項。根據(jù)文章中的“Thereisnoendtohumandesires.”可知A錯誤;根據(jù)文章中的“patienceisavirtue(美德)seldomfoundinwomenandneverinmen”可知B錯誤;根據(jù)文章中的“Patienceteachesustovaluetheeffortandnotjustthesuccess.Itisamistaketothinkthathappinesscanonlybeobtainedthroughachievements.”可知C錯誤。答案:D3.Howisthewholepassageorganized?A.General—detail—general.B.General—detail.C.Detail—general—detail.D.Detail—general.解析:第一段總寫“Hewhocanhavepatiencecanhavewhathewants”;第二段分寫“Patienceisnecessaryforsuccess.”;第三段分寫“Patiencebringspeaceofmind.”;第四段分寫“Patiencecantransformsufferingintojoy.”。由此可知選擇B項。答案:B4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WeAllNeedPatienceB.PatienceMeansSuccessC.BenefitsofPatienceD.WeShouldNotBePatient解析:根據(jù)文章的整體可知,作者全文都在寫耐心的好處。故選擇C項。答案:CBIn1970,myfivebrothers,mysisterandIlivedinthehousingprojectsofTorontowithourparents.Myfatherwasafactoryworker,andmymotherstayedathome.EachyearmyfatherwoulddressupasSantaClausandgothroughthestreetsoftheprojectssharingjoyandcandieswiththechildrenthere.Heloveditasmuchastheydid!ButaroundtheChristmasin1970,myfatherwasoutofhisjobandmoneywastight.Infact,therewasnomoneyforChristmasandmyparentsweren'tsurewhatthey'dprovideforus.ThatChristmasEve,however,asusual,myfatherleftthehousedressedasSantaClaus.HeknewthateventhoughourChristmaswouldbehard,hecouldnotdisappointtheotherkidsintheneighborhood.Asmyfatherleftthehouseandwentdownthewalkway,SantaClauswaswalkingup,withagreatsackfullofgiftsforus!Hesaidnothing,onlysmiledasweetsmileatmyfather,andwishedhimaMerryChristmas.ThehappymanhandedDadthesackandwalkedawaydowntheblock.WeneverknewwhothemanwasandwhoshowedusgreatkindnessonasnowyChristmasnight.Wedoknow,however,thatwithouthimwewouldhavehadnothingunderthetree.HiskindnessgavemyparentshopeandshowedusinaveryrealwaythetruemeaningofChristmas.Ourfamilyhasneverforgottenthiskindstranger.EachyearwetellthestoryofthemysteriousSantaClausandtrytorepayhisgiftsbygivinggiftstoothersinneed.圣誕節(jié)的真正意義是什么?作者以自己的親身經(jīng)歷給了我們答案。5.Theauthor'sfather________.A.wasoncetherichestmaninhishometownB.wasworkinginagovernmentofficeC.hadtosupportafamilyof9peopleD.lookedlikeSantaClausmost解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句“In1970,myfivebrothers,mysisterandIlivedinthehousingprojectsofTorontowithourparents.”可知,作者家里有9個人,只有爸爸一人工作,因此,作者的爸爸要供養(yǎng)9個人。故選擇C項。答案:C6.Whathappenedin1970?A.Theauthor'sfatherwasoutofwork.B.Theauthor'smotherlostherjob.C.TheyhadalittlemoneyleftforChristmas.D.TheyhadtheworstChristmasintheirlives.解析:根據(jù)第二段第一句“ButaroundtheChristmasin1970,myfatherwasoutofhisjobandmoneywastight.”可知,作者的爸爸失去了工作,家里經(jīng)濟變得拮據(jù)。故選擇A項。答案:A7.Theauthor'sfamilyknew________.A.whothemysteriousSantaClauswasB.whythemysteriousSantaClaushelpedthemC.howtheycouldrepaythemysteriousSantaClausD.theycouldfindthemysteriousSantaClausoneday解析:根據(jù)第六段“EachyearwetellthestoryofthemysteriousSantaClausandtrytorepayhisgiftsbygivinggiftstoothersinneed.”可知,作者一家人通過幫助需要幫助的人,來回報那個人。故選擇C項。答案:C8.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)that________.A.themysteriousSantaClauswasoneoftheirrelativesB.themysteriousSantaClauswasarichmanintheareaC.thesackfromthemysteriousSantaClauswasveryexpensiveD.theauthor'sfamilywereallthankfultothemysteriousSantaClaus解析:根據(jù)第五段最后一句“HiskindnessgavemyparentshopeandshowedusinaveryrealwaythetruemeaningofChristmas.”和最后一段第一句“Ourfamilyhasneverforgottenthiskindstranger.”可知,那個神秘人幫助了作者一家,讓作者一家體會到了圣誕節(jié)的真正意義,他們一家人不會忘記那個人。故選擇D項。答案:DⅣ.書面表達假定你是高一(1)班學生李華,在新的學校學習已一個月有余,請根據(jù)下列提示,用英語給你的朋友Jane寫封電子郵件,談一談你的高中生活。1.介紹你的學校和班級;2.你的作息時間;3.你的同學;4.你最喜歡的老師(請將你最喜歡的老師化名為Ms.Wang)。注意:100詞左右,可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文流暢;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJane,I'vebeenatSeniorHighSchoolformorethanamonth.I'mwritingdownmythoughtsaboutmynewschoollife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuaOnepossibleversion:Dear_Ja
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