2024年北京版小學(xué)四年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題及解答參考

2024年北京版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)四年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)試題及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.Answer:AExplanation:Therecordingdescribesaboywearingaredjacket,andoptionAshowsachildinaredjacket.2、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectclassroomobject.Answer:BExplanation:Therecordingmentionsapencilonthedesk,andoptionBshowsapencilonadesk.3、Question:WhatanimalcanyouusuallyfindinaBeijingparkinthemorning?A.fishB.birdsC.rabbitsD.snakesAnswer:B.birds

Explanation:InBeijingparks,birdsareoftenseeninthemorning.Theychirpandflyaround,makingitcommontoheartheirsounds.4、Question:Listentotheconversationandchoosetheappropriateanswertocompleteit.A:Hello,howareyou?

B:Fine,thanks.Howaboutyou?

A:I’m________.

B:That’sgood.A.foolB.fineC.funnyD.findAnswer:B.fine

Explanation:Thecorrectwaytocompletetheconversationiswith“fine,”whichmeans“ingoodhealthorspirits.”Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextoftheconversationproperly.5、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyareatthepark.B.Theyareinthelibrary.C.Theyareatthesupermarket.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguecontainsphraseslike“Canwefindaquietplacetoread?”and“Let’sgotothelibrary,”indicatingthatthefriendsareinthelibrary.6、Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.Thecatlikestosleepinthesun.Italwaysfindsawarmplacetorest.Itlikesthe__________ofthesun.A.lightB.warmthC.noiseAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesthecat’spreferenceforawarmplacetosleep,whichisdirectlyrelatedtothewarmthofthesun.Therefore,“warmth”isthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.7、Whatistheboydoing?

A)Readingabook

B)Playingfootball

C)Listeningtomusic答案：B解析：Theboyisplayingfootballinthepicture.8、Wherearethegirlsgoing?

A)Totherestaurant

B)Tothepark

C)Tothelibrary答案：C解析：Thegirlsaregoingtothelibraryinthepicture.9、Listener:Hello,howareyoudoinginyourEnglishclass,XiaoMing?

XiaoMing:I’mdoinggreat!IlikelisteningtostoriesinEnglish.Question:WhatdoesXiaoMingenjoydoinginhisEnglishclass?

A)Readingbooks

B)Listeningtostories

C)Talkingwithfriends

D)WritingessaysAnswer:B)ListeningtostoriesExplanation:ThisquestioncanbeansweredbylisteningtoXiaoMing’sresponse,whereheexplicitlystatesthathelikeslisteningtostoriesinEnglish.10、Listener:LookatthismapofBeijing.Doyouknowtheplacesmentionedhere?

Student:Yes,Ido.TheForbiddenCityislocatedinthecenterofthecity.TheSummerPalaceisinthewesternpartofBeijing.Question:Accordingtothestudent,whereistheForbiddenCitylocated?

A)IntheeasternpartofBeijing

B)Inthecenterofthecity

C)InthewesternpartofBeijing

D)NoneoftheaboveAnswer:B)InthecenterofthecityExplanation:Thestudent’sanswerindicatesthattheForbiddenCityislocatedinthecenterofBeijingaccordingtothemaptheyarereferringto.11.Whatarethestudentsdoinginthepicture?A.Theyareplayingfootball.B.Theyarereadingbooks.C.Theyarehavingascienceexperiment.Answer:CExplanation:Inthepicture,thestudentsarewearinglabcoatsandarearoundatablewithvariousscientificequipment.Thisindicatesthattheyareengagedinascienceexperiment.12.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:BExplanation:Theteachermentionsintheconversationthatthereisaheavydownpourtoday,sotheweatherisdescribedasrainy.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatistheweatherlikeonasunnyday?

A)It’srainy.

B)It’scloudy.

C)It’ssunny.

D)It’ssnowy.

Answer:C解析:在一個(gè)晴天，天氣是晴朗的。2、Howdoduckstypicallywalk?

A)Theywalkwithbigsteps.

B)Theyrunveryfast.

C)Theywalkwithsmallstepsandwaddle.

D)Theyflyinsteadofwalking.

Answer:C解析:鴨子通常走的時(shí)候邁小步并且搖搖擺擺。Wouldyouliketocontinuewithmorequestionsormoveontoanotherpartoftheexam?3、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?ShanghaiBeijingGuangzhouTianjinAnswer:B)BeijingExplanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina,whichissignificantinbothhistoricalandpresent-daypoliticalandculturalcontexts.4、WhichofthefollowingisnotafamousscenicspotinBeijing?TheGreatWallForbiddenCityEiffelTowerSummerPalaceAnswer:C)EiffelTowerExplanation:TheEiffelTowerisafamouslandmarkinParis,France,notBeijing.Theotheroptionsarewell-knowntouristattractionsinBeijing.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatissleepingunderthe__________.A.tableB.chairC.bedD.doorAnswer:A.table

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesacatsleepingunderaspecificobject.Outoftheoptionsprovided,“table”isthemostsuitableobjectforacattosleepunder,asitisacommonplaceforpetstorest.Theotheroptions,whilepossible,arenotastypicalforacat’ssleepingspot.6.Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit:

Theteacher__________thestudentstobequietduringtheassembly.A.toldB.askedC.invitedD.requestedAnswer:A.told

Explanation:Thesentenceisabouttheteachergivinganinstructiontothestudents.Theword“told”istheappropriateverbtouseinthiscontext,asitindicatesadirectcommand.“Asked”couldimplyarequest,but“told”ismoreassertive.“Invited”and“requested”donotfitthecontextofgivinganorder.7、WhatisTomdoing?

A)Heisreadingabook.

B)Heisplayingbasketball.

C)Heiseatingdinner.

D)HeiswatchingTV.Answer:B解析:IfthesentenceisaboutTomdoinganactivity,andtheactivityisplayingbasketball,thenthecorrectanswerisB(Heisplayingbasketball).Youcandeterminethisbycarefullyreadingthecontextoranyadditionalinformationprovidedintheoriginaltext.8、Wherearetheygoingonvacation?

A)TheyaregoingtoBeijing.

B)TheyaregoingtoShanghai.

C)TheyaregoingtoXi’an.

D)TheyaregoingtoSanya.Answer:D解析:Ifthesentenceisaboutsomeoneplanningavacationandthedestinationisafamousseasidecity,thenthecorrectanswerisD(TheyaregoingtoSanya).SanyaisknownforitsbeautifulbeachesandisapopularholidaydestinationinChina.9.Whichofthefollowingsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.“ShehaslivedintheUnitedStatesformorethantwoyears.”B.“ShehavelivedintheUnitedStatesformorethantwoyears.”C.“ShehasbeenlivingintheUnitedStatessincetwoyears.”D.“ShehavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatessincemoretwoyears.”Answer:A.Explanation:OptionAiscorrectbecauseitusesthepresentperfecttensecorrectly,reflectinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Inthepresentperfecttense,“has”isusedwiththepastparticiple(“l(fā)ived”)whenspeakingaboutasceneappropriateforamodernaudience.10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:“Idon’tknow_______mybrotheris,butI’llaskhimlater.”A.whereB.whenC.whyD.howAnswer:B.Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisB.“when”becausethesentenceistryingtoexpressuncertaintyaboutthetimewhenthespeakerwillfindoutwheretheirbrotheris.“Where”referstoaplace,“why”referstoareason,and“how”referstoamethodormanner,noneofwhichfitthecontextofthesentence.11.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasthecorrectuseofthepastsimpletense?A.Hewaseatingapplesyesterday.B.Sheiseatingapplesyesterday.C.Theyeatapplesyesterday.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectuseofthepastsimpletenseistodescribeanactionthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.OptionAcorrectlyusesthepastsimplebyusing“waseating”forthesubject“He”and“eating”fortheaction“eatingapples.”O(jiān)ptionsBandCincorrectlyusethepresentcontinuoustense“iseating”and“eat,”whicharenotappropriatefordescribingpastactions.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoclosetheirbooksand___________.A.tostandupB.stoodupC.standingupAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectphrasetocompletethesentenceis“standingup,”whichisaninfinitivephraseusedafteraverblike“asked”toindicatewhatthestudentswereaskedtodo.OptionA“tostandup”isalsocorrectbutlesscommoninthiscontext.OptionB“stoodup”isthepastsimpletenseanddoesnotfitthecontextofthesentence.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:

LastSaturday,LiMingandhisclassmateswenttothezoo.Theywereveryexcitedtoseetheanimals.Attheentrance,LiMingboughtoneticketforhimselfandanotheroneforhisbrother.Then,theywenttoseethelionsandtigers.Thelionsandtigerswereinabigcage.Afterward,theyvisitedthemonkeys.Themonkeyswereveryfunnyandlovedswingingfromtreetotree.Atnoon,theyhadtheirlunchinapicnicareanearthezoo.Afterlunch,theydecidedtogotothebirdpark.There,theysawmanydifferentkindsofbirds.Theytooklotsofpicturesofthebirds.Fill-in-the-blank:1.LiMingbought___________ticket(s)beforethetripstarted.(a)one(b)two2.Thelionsandtigerswereina___________cage.(a)small(b)big3.Themonkeyslovedtoswingfrom___________.(a)theground(b)trees4.LiMingandhisclassmatesatelunchina___________area.(a)mountain(b)picnic5.Inthebirdpark,theycouldsee___________ofbirds.(a)few(b)manyAnswerKey:1.(b)two2.(b)big3.(b)trees4.(b)picnic5.(b)many四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:Zhongguancunisawell-knowntechnologydistrictlocatedinBeijing,China.Itisoftenreferredtoasthe“SiliconValleyofChina.”Theareahasbeenahubfortechnologyandinnovationsincethe1980s.WiththesupportoftheChinesegovernmentandnumeroustechnologycompanies,Zhongguancunhasbecomeasignificantcenterforresearchanddevelopmentinfieldslikeartificialintelligence,biotechnology,andnanotechnology.OneofthekeyreasonsforZhongguancun’ssuccessisitsfocusonfosteringacultureofentrepreneurshipamongyoungpeople.Manyschools,universities,andresearchinstitutionsinthedistrictofferprogramstoencourageinnovationandprovidestudentswiththenecessaryskillstostarttheirowntechnology-basedcompanies.Inrecentyears,ZhongguancunhasexpandeditsreachbeyondthebordersofChina.Thedistricthasbeenrecognizedinternationallyforitsadvancementsintechnology.Thishasledtovariousinternationalcooperationinitiatives,makingiteasierforChineseandforeignbusinessestocollaborateonprojects.Questions:1.WhyisZhongguancunconsideredthe“SiliconValleyofChina”?

a)Itshistoryasamajortradingarea.

b)Itsstatusasaculturalcenter.

c)Itsfocusontechnologyandinnovation.

d)Itsexceptionalculturalinstitutions.2.WhatisoneofthekeyreasonsforZhongguancun’ssuccessaccordingtothepassage?

a)Itshistoricalsignificance.

b)Itsnaturalbeauty.

c)Thegovernment’ssupportandthepresenceoftechnologycompanies.

d)Thenumberoftouristvisits.3.HowhasZhongguancunexpandeditsreachinternationally?

a)Byincreasingitslocaltourism.

b)Throughpartnershipswithinternationaltechnologycorporations.

c)Byhostingfewerinternationalevents.

d)Byreducingitstradewithforeigncountries.Answers:1.c)Itsfocusontechnologyandinnovation.2.c)Thegovernment’ssupportandthepresenceoftechnologycompanies.3.b)Throughpartnershipswithinternationaltechnologycorporations.五、寫作題（16分）WritingPromptImagineyouaretheprincipalofanewprimaryschoolinBeijing.Theschoolislocatedinamodern,bustlingneighborhood.Writeashortpassagedescribingtheschoolanditsfacilities.Includethefollowingpoints:1.Thenameoftheschoolanditslocation.2.Themainbuildinganditsarchitecturalstyle.3.Theplaygroundandsportsfacilities.4.Thelibraryandcomputerlab.5.Theschool’saimandvalues.ExampleTheBeijingNewHorizonPrimarySchoolissituatedintheheartofthecity,nearthebustlingWangfujingdistrict.Theschool’smainbuilding,designedinasleek,modernstyle,boastsaspaciousentrancehallandwell-litclassrooms.Outside,theplaygroundisequippedwithswings,slides,andabasketballcourt,providingamplespaceforstudentstoenjoyphysicalactivities.Adjacenttotheplaygroundisawell