實(shí)務(wù)英語(yǔ)一（考研）22-23-1學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年

實(shí)務(wù)英語(yǔ)一（考研）22-23-1學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年常見(jiàn)詞根含義連線

答案:A、看;B、語(yǔ)言,舌;C、拉;D、聽(tīng);E、關(guān),閉前綴和詞義串聯(lián)

答案:A、半;B、先,前;C、大,宏觀;D、三;E、單個(gè),一個(gè)請(qǐng)將詞匯和恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~根詞綴拆分進(jìn)行連線

答案:A、進(jìn)來(lái)+移動(dòng)+名詞后綴;B、朝外+勞動(dòng)+的;C、否定+死亡+形容詞后綴

;D、往后拉+弦=限制;E、往前看=預(yù)期，前途下面哪個(gè)前綴不表示否定？

答案:miniPuttingyourfaithinthewrongplaceoftencarriesahighprice.(2018cloze)

答案:主謂賓National

spendingonsocialsciencesandthehumanitiesasapercentageofallresearchanddevelopmentfunds—includinggovernments,highereducation,non-profitandcorporatevariedfromaround4%to25%.

答案:主謂Unfortunately,thesecriticsareforgotten.

答案:主謂Thedetailsmaybeunknowable….

(2010,ReadingComprehension,PartATest4)

答案:主系表expressionsmayinfluenceemotionsratherthanjusttheotherwayaround.(2011,UseofEnglish)

答案:主謂賓Thefirstdraftwillappearonthepage…(2008,ReadingComprehension,PartB)

答案:主謂Wemustalsotreatwithcaution.（2012,ReadingComprehension,PartB）

答案:主謂Wewillhavealesscivilsociety.(2004,ReadingComprehension,PartATest4)

答案:主謂賓Butmostlawgraduatesnevergetabig-firmjob.(2014,ReadingComprehension,PartATest2)

答案:主謂賓請(qǐng)判斷以下句子的句子類型Otherlinguistsintheearlierpartofthiscentury….werenotalwayssograteful.(2004,Translation)

答案:主系表請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入Paidandownedmediaarecontrolledbymarketers_______(promote)

theirownproducts.（2011text3）

答案:promoting請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入Theidealsoftheearlyleadersofindependencewereoftenegalitarian,______(value)equalityofeverything.（2007完型）

答案:valuing請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入Thefirstthing_____(need)

forinnovationisafascinationwithwonder...（2009text1）

答案:needed請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入_____（promote）thisidea,heturnedtotheuniversity-admissions（錄?。﹑rocess.（2013完型）

答案:topromote請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入_____（enrage）byEntergy’sbehavior,theVermontSenatevoted26to4lastyearagainstallowinganextension（延期）.（2012text2）

答案:enraged請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入

Injustonegeneration,millionsofmothershavegonetowork,_____（transform）basicfamilyeconomics.（2007text3）

答案:transforming請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入America’snewplan____（buy）uptoxicassetswillnotwork...（2010text4）

答案:tobuy請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入.Ateamofresearchers_____（work）togetherinthelabwouldsubmittheresultsoftheirresearchtoajournal.（2008text2）

答案:working請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入.1.The_______（network）computerisanamazingdevice...（2012新題型）

答案:networked請(qǐng)判斷下面劃線部分的從句類型，請(qǐng)?zhí)顚?xiě)大寫(xiě)字母。A

主語(yǔ)從句

B

賓語(yǔ)從句

C表語(yǔ)從句

D同位語(yǔ)從句1.Itisgenerallyagreedthatapersonofhighintelligenceisonewhocangraspideasreadily,makedistinctions,reasonlogically,andmakeuseofverbalandmathematicalsymbolinsolvingproblems.2.Whetheranorganismisaplantorananimalsometimestaxesthebrainofabiologist.3.Throughexperimentsandobservation,socialscientistsDr.Berninghavelearnedthatthereispowerintyingcertainbehaviorstohabitualcuesthroughruthlessadvertising.

4.Forexample,ithaslongbeenknownthattotalsleepdeprivationis100percentfataltorats,yet,uponexaminationsofthedeadbodies,theanimalslookcompletelynormal.5.Beinginterestedintherelationshipoflanguageandthought,Whorfdevelopedtheideathatthestructureoflanguagedeterminesthestructureofhabitualthoughtinasociety.

答案:A；a;A；a;B；b;A；a;D；d請(qǐng)按照下列詞匯出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間順序進(jìn)行排列。

答案:A、TheDeclarationofIndependence

;B、TheEmancipationProclamation

;C、NewWorld;D、TheBostonTeaParty;E、TheMayflowerCompact(1)尋找句中正確的謂語(yǔ)，答題統(tǒng)一用小寫(xiě)，如若有兩個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞之間間隔一個(gè)字符；如若有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，中間用英語(yǔ)輸入法的分號(hào)隔開(kāi)Writinginthelastyearof

his

life,heexpressedtheopinionthatintwoorthreerespectshismindhadchangedduringtheprecedingtwentyorthirtyyears.(2008,Translation)(2)該句主干謂語(yǔ)是？

答案:expressed;

hadchanged;expressed(1)尋找句中正確的謂語(yǔ)，答題統(tǒng)一用小寫(xiě)，如若有兩個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞之間間隔一個(gè)字符；如若有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，中間用英語(yǔ)輸入法的分號(hào)隔開(kāi)Hehadnevergambledbeforethecasinosenthimacouponfor$20worthofgambling.(2006,ReadingComprehension,PartB)

(2)該句主干謂語(yǔ)是？

答案:hadnevergambled;sent;hadnevergambled尋找句中正確的謂語(yǔ)，答題統(tǒng)一用小寫(xiě)，如若有兩個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞之間間隔一個(gè)字符；如若有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，中間用英語(yǔ)輸入法的分號(hào)隔開(kāi)Everycatwithanowner,14,

isrunningasmall-scalestudyinoperantconditioning.(2009,UseofEnglish)

答案:isrunning尋找句中正確的謂語(yǔ)，答題統(tǒng)一用小寫(xiě)，如若有兩個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞之間間隔一個(gè)字符；如若有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，中間用英語(yǔ)輸入法的分號(hào)隔開(kāi)Homepricesareholdingsteadyinmostregions.

（2004,ReadingComprehension,PartATest3）

答案:areholding尋找句中正確的謂語(yǔ)，答題統(tǒng)一用小寫(xiě)，如若有兩個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞之間間隔一個(gè)字符；如若有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，中間用英語(yǔ)輸入法的分號(hào)隔開(kāi)Hewassearchingfortinyengravedseals.(2014,ReadingComprehension,PartB)

答案:wassearchingfor;

wassearching(1)尋找句中正確的謂語(yǔ)，答題統(tǒng)一用小寫(xiě)，如若有兩個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞之間間隔一個(gè)字符；如若有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，中間用英語(yǔ)輸入法的分號(hào)隔開(kāi)

EitherEntergyneverreallyintendedtolivebythosecommitments,or

itsimply

didn't

foreseewhatwouldhappennext.

(2012,ReadingComprehension,PartATest2)(2)該句主干謂語(yǔ)是？

答案:neverintended;didn'tforesee;wouldhappen;neverintended;didn'tforesee(1)尋找句中正確的謂語(yǔ)，答題統(tǒng)一用小寫(xiě)，如若有兩個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞之間間隔一個(gè)字符；如若有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，中間用英語(yǔ)輸入法的分號(hào)隔開(kāi)“Idon'tknowifotherclientsaregoingtoabandonme,too,”shesays.(2004,ReadingComprehension,PartATest3)(2)該句主干謂語(yǔ)是？

答案:don'tknow;

aregoingtoabandon;says;says尋找句中正確的謂語(yǔ)，答題統(tǒng)一用小寫(xiě)，如若有兩個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞之間間隔一個(gè)字符；如若有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，中間用英語(yǔ)輸入法的分號(hào)隔開(kāi)Wewillhavealesscivilsociety.(2004,ReadingComprehension,PartATest4)

答案:willhave尋找句中正確的謂語(yǔ)，答題統(tǒng)一用小寫(xiě)，如若有兩個(gè)單詞，每個(gè)單詞之間間隔一個(gè)字符；如若有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，中間用英語(yǔ)輸入法的分號(hào)隔開(kāi)

LastyearJapanexperienced2,125incidentsofschoolviolence,including929assaultsonteachers.(2000ReadingComprehension,PartATest4)

答案:experiencedButifrobotsaretoreachthenextstageoflaborsavingutility,theywillhavetooperatewithlesshumansupervisionandbeabletomakeatleastafewdecisionsforthemselves—goalsthatposearealchallenge.（2002，T2）該句主干成分是什么？

答案:theywillhavetooperate

andbeabletomakeafewdecisionsTheoverallresulthasbeentomakeentrancetoprofessionalgeologicaljournalsharderforamateurs,aresultthathasbeenreinforcedbythewidespreadintroductionofrefereeing（審稿工作）,firstbynationaljournalsinthe19thcenturyandthenbyseverallocalgeologicaljournalsinthe20thcentury.該句劃線部分是什么成分？（2001，T1）

答案:同位語(yǔ)Theoverallresulthasbeentomakeentrancetoprofessionalgeologicaljournalsharderforamateurs,aresultthathasbeenreinforcedbythewidespreadintroductionofrefereeing（審稿工作）,firstbynationaljournalsinthe19thcenturyandthenbyseverallocalgeologicaljournalsinthe20thcentury.該句主干成分是什么？（2001，T1）

答案:Theoverallresult

hasbeentomakeentranceharderThetrendwasnaturallymostobviousinthoseareasofsciencebasedespeciallyonamathematicalorlaboratorytraining,andcanbeillustratedintermsofthedevelopmentofgeologyintheUnitedkingdom.(2001,T1)該句主干成分是什么？

答案:Thetrendwasmostobviousandcanbeillustrated.

Duringthepastgeneration,theAmericanmiddle-classfamilythatoncecouldcountonhardworkandfairplaytokeepitselffinanciallysecurehasbeentransformedbyeconomicriskandnewrealities.（2007，T3)該句主干成分是什么？

答案:theAmericanmiddle-classfamilyhasbeentransformedItis

notobvioushowthecapacitytovisualizeobjectsandtofigureoutnumericalpatternssuitsonetoanswerquestionsthathaveeludedsomeofthebestpoetsandphilosophers.劃線句子的主干成分是？（2007，T2）

答案:thecapacitysuitsoneItisnotobvioushowthecapacitytovisualizeobjectsandtofigureoutnumericalpatternssuitsonetoanswerquestionsthathaveeludedsomeofthebestpoetsandphilosophers.這個(gè)句子中包含什么類型的從句？（2007，T2）

答案:主語(yǔ)從句；定語(yǔ)從句Theyshouldbequicktorespondtoletterstotheeditor,lestanimalrightsmisinformationgounchallengedandacquireadeceptiveappearanceoftruth.該句包含什么從句（2003,T2)

答案:狀語(yǔ)從句Theyshouldbequicktorespondtoletterstotheeditor,lestanimalrightsmisinformationgounchallengedandacquireadeceptiveappearanceoftruth.（2003,T2)該句主干成分是？

答案:Theyshouldbequicktorespondtoletterstotheeditor請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出下列單詞正確的否定意義詞形（以i開(kāi)頭）relevantcomparablemovableresistablebalanceperfectartisticregularlegibleconvenient

答案:irrelevant;incomparable;immovable;irresistable;imbalance;imperfect;inartistic;irregular;illegiblemal前綴表示的意思是：

答案:壞的請(qǐng)選出不表示數(shù)字的前綴

答案:macroillegible這個(gè)單詞中的詞根是？

答案:leg詞根詞綴拆解

答案:A、下+帶來(lái)，拿來(lái)→帶到下面〔地獄〕;B、共同+

帶來(lái)，拿來(lái)→共同拿出〔觀點(diǎn)/學(xué)位〕--協(xié)商/授予;C、在下面圍一圈;D、下+持有，握持;E、由下向上+看;F、臨近+站立=協(xié)助;G、下降,向下+攀爬+人=傳下來(lái)的人=子孫后代;H、完全;貫穿,通過(guò)+站立=堅(jiān)持;I、

加強(qiáng)+

點(diǎn)→將尖點(diǎn)對(duì)準(zhǔn)某人→指派;J、完全+抓住=察覺(jué)，感知，理解詞根詞綴拆解記憶

答案:A、無(wú)+接觸;B、分開(kāi)+斷裂;C、離開(kāi)/遠(yuǎn)離+擊打=使免遭打擊;D、一起捆綁;E、〔=ob加強(qiáng)，臨近〕+打擊=當(dāng)面沖撞;F、逆，倒；反對(duì)+放=放在〔某物〕的對(duì)立面;G、

拉出來(lái)→提煉出=抽取;H、向外+刺，撲滅;I、分離+刺+使…→把不同的刺分離→區(qū)別

;J、出+撲滅+使+物=滅火器請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出下列單詞正確的否定意義詞形relevantcomparablemovableresistablebalanceperfectartisticregularlegibleconvenient

答案:irrelevant;incomparable;immovable;irresistable;imbalance;imperfect;inartistic;irregular;illegible;(10)inconvenient“Thefirstthingneededforinnovationisafascinationwithwonder,”saysDawnaMarkova,authorof

TheOpenMind.(2009,T1)

24.DawnaMarkovawouldmostprobablyagreethat.

答案:curiosityactivatescreativeminds請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入Paidandownedmediaarecontrolledbymarketers_______(promote)

theirownproducts.（2011text3）付費(fèi)和自有媒體由推銷自己產(chǎn)品的營(yíng)銷人員控制。

答案:promoting請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入Theidealsoftheearlyleadersofindependencewereoftenegalitarian,______(value)equalityofeverything.（2007完型）早期獨(dú)立運(yùn)動(dòng)的領(lǐng)袖們倡導(dǎo)平等主義理念，并以此去衡量一切。

答案:valuing請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入Thefirstthing_____(need)

forinnovationisafascinationwithwonder.（2009text1）革新所需要具備的第一樣?xùn)|西就是強(qiáng)烈的好奇心

答案:needed請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入

Sixtytoddlerswereeachintroducedtoanadulttester_______(hold)

aplasticcontainer.（2018完型）60名幼兒分別被介紹給一個(gè)拿著塑料容器的成人測(cè)試者。

答案:holding請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入_____（promote）thisidea,heturnedtotheuniversity-admissions（錄?。﹑rocess.（2013完型）為了推廣這個(gè)想法，他轉(zhuǎn)向了大學(xué)招生流程

答案:topromote;Topromote請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入_____（enrage）byEntergy’sbehavior,theVermontSenatevoted26to4lastyearagainstallowinganextension（延期）.（2012text2）佛蒙特州參議院對(duì)Entergy的行為十分火大，去年他們以26比4投票反對(duì)該公司延期經(jīng)營(yíng)。

答案:enraged;Enraged請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入

Injustonegeneration,millionsofmothershavegonetowork,_____（transform）basicfamilyeconomics.（2007text3）在僅僅一代人的時(shí)間內(nèi)，就已經(jīng)有數(shù)百萬(wàn)的母親出去工作，改變了家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)的基本模式。

答案:transforming請(qǐng)?zhí)钊胍呀o單詞的正確形式（doing，done，todo）答題請(qǐng)用英文輸入法，小寫(xiě)填入.The_______（network）computerisanamazingdevice,thefirstmediamachinethatservesasthemodeofproduction(youcanmakestuff),meansofdistribution(youcanuploadstufftothenetwork),siteofreception(youcandownloadstuffandinteractwithit),andlocusofpraiseandcritique(youcantalkaboutthestuffyouhavedownloadedoruploaded).（2012新題型）聯(lián)網(wǎng)的計(jì)算機(jī)是一種神奇的設(shè)備，它是第一個(gè)作為生產(chǎn)方式(你可以制作東西)、分發(fā)手段(你可以上傳東西到網(wǎng)絡(luò)上)、接收?qǐng)鏊?你可以下載東西并與之互動(dòng))和贊揚(yáng)和批評(píng)