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主題6

——觀點(diǎn)之辯

I.主題詞匯

dealwiththeproblemsonstudy,byourselves,getmuchfurtherknowledge,helpusimproveour

scores,workoutdifficultquestions,becomeindependent,teachstudentstolearnstudymethods,try

yourbesttomemorizetheknowledge,sleepingmoreandlisteningtoteacherscarefully,realways,

trytofindsomegoodways,fitus,thebasicwaysofimprovingstudy(提高學(xué)習(xí)的最基礎(chǔ)的方法)

n.常用句型

1.Theycanalsoteachusthewaytosolvedifferentkindsofproblems.

2.Whydon'twcstudybyourselvesinsteadofhavingprivatetutors?

3.Youcanimproveyourstudybytakingnotesregularly.

4.Forsomestudents...,andfortheothers....

5.Toimproveourstudy,studentsshoulddosomerevision,practicemore,listentotheirteachers

morecarefullyanddotheirhomeworkbythemselves,

6.Ithinkthesearethebasicwaysofimprovingstudy.

7.Onewayofimprovingstudyis...

8.Somyconclusionisthat...

9.Ifsgoodfbrusto...

10.Ifwehavelessonsatweekends,wewon'thavethechancetotakepartinactivities.

11.Itisbecause...,we...

12....isagoodchancetosolvemanyproblemsandwecanalsolearnextraknowledgethatwecan't

learnatschool.

m.模擬試題

Privatetutorsinmyeyes

a.Isitnecessaryorunnecessaryforstudentstohaveprivatetutors?

b.Whydoyouthinkso?(Giveatleasttworeasons)

c.What'syoursuggestionofimprovingstudy?

要點(diǎn)分析

1.學(xué)生先審題,確定你自己的觀點(diǎn)(切記:正反兩個觀點(diǎn)都可以)。

2.不要走過場。

3.不要忘了寫結(jié)尾,且結(jié)尾與開頭相呼應(yīng)。

寫作思路

I)提出對“請家教”的觀點(diǎn)

1.Nowadays,moreandmoreprivatetutorscallmeandletattendtheirextraclass.

2.Inmyopinion,itisreallyunnecessaryforstudentstohaveprivatetutors.Why?Becauseitisnot

verydifficultforustostudybyourselves.Wccandealwiththeproblemsonstudybyourselves.

3.Nowadays,mostoftheparentslettheirchildrenhaveprivatetutors,butIthinkit'sunnecessary.

4.It'susualthatsomeofthestudentshaveprivatetutors.

II)正方觀點(diǎn):請家教有必要

Itisnecessaryforustohaveprivatetutors.

1.Wecangetmuchfurtherknowledgeonsubjectsthatwecan'tlearnfromschool.

2.Wecanhavemoretimetocheckwhetherourownstudymethodisgoodornot,andwecan

exercisemoreanddealwithproblemsonstudywiththetutors'help.

3.Theycanhelpuswithourhomework.Theycanteachushowtoworkoutdifficultquestions.And

theycanhelpusimproveourscores,too.

4.Itisagoodwaytogooverourlessons.

5.Theycanteachstudentstolearnstudymethods.

6.Thus,mysuggestionsofimprovingstudyistohavemorerevision.

ni)反方觀點(diǎn):請家教沒有必要

Itisunnecessaryforustohaveprivatetutors.

l.Itisjustawasteoftimeandmoney.

2.Itmustbeveryexpensive.Itoftencostsusseveralthousandyuanandevenmore.

3.Ifwcalwaysdependonprivatetutors,wcwon'tbecomeindependentpeople.

4.Ontheotherhand,itisn'tcheapenoughtohaveprivatetutorsandtheymaynotbeashelpfulasthe

teachersatschool.

5.Havingprivatetutorsisn'tashelpfulashavingclassesinschoolandcostsmuch.What's

more,somestudentsthinkit'sunnecessarytolistentoteacherscarefullyinschoolbecauseofprivate

tutors.

6.Listeningcarefullyinclassisthebestwaytoimproveourstudyandwecanalsodosomepractice.

7.Youshouldtryyourbesttomemorizewhattheteacherssaidinclass.Moreimportantly,doas

manyexercisesasyoucan.

8.Ishouldhavemoretimeformyinterestsatweekends.

9.Ifwewanttoimproveourstudy,weshouldtrytofindsomegoodwayswhichfituswell.

Althoughstudyplaysamajorroleinourlives,itdependsonourselves.

10.Wecanwritedownallthemistakesonanotebookandoftenreadit.

11.Ifwehaveprivatetutors,wewilldependonthemdeeply,andwecan'tsolvetheproblemsby

ourselves.

總結(jié)

1.Rememberthatprivatetutorsaren'ttheonlywaytoimproveourstudy.

2.Inmyopinion,studyinghard,sleepingmoreandlisteningtoteacherscarefullyarerealwaysto

improvestudies.

3.Sowhydon'twestudybyourselvesinsteadofhavingprivatetutors?

4.Thereisnothingdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.

5.Tosumup,tohaveprivatetutorsisunnecessary.Weshouldstudybyourselves.

6.SoIbelievethathavingaprivatetutorisneveragoodidea.

范文,評講

原文稿

批注應(yīng)用動詞不定式…作

Haveprivatetulorsseemstobecomeatrendamongstudentsnowadays.ISUDDDSCit's[al]:Tohaveprivatetutors

主語作為文章的開頭,開門見山地拉開文章的序幕。

unnecessarytohavelulors.Firstofall,it'sreallydifficulttofindatutorbecausemanyofthemare批注[a2]:Isupposeil'sunnecessaryiohavelutors.在這

句前,用上轉(zhuǎn)折詞however,起到承上啟下的作用。

justcollegestudentsandtheymaybelackofexperience.Secondly,studentswillrelyontutorsso

批注[a3]:在findatutor中加上professional,突顯出

thattheywon'tbeindependentenoughtworkouthomeworkproblemsthemselves.Inmyopinion,更為專業(yè)的家教。

studentscanasktheirownteachers.Theycanalsodiscussproblemstogether.Iftheyfollowsuch批注[a4]:Inmvopinion,studentscanasktheirown

teachers.這句話的目的是學(xué)生向自己的老師請求幫助,

kindsofsuggestions,theycanimprovetheirstudy.

所以加上fbrhelp,

批注[aS]:IfIheyIbllowsuchkindsofsuggeslions.Ihcy

點(diǎn)評與評分canimDrovetheirstudy.結(jié)束句中,把can改成may,表

示有提高學(xué)習(xí)的可能性,而不是強(qiáng)迫性地提高學(xué)習(xí)。

作者對這篇文章的整體布局合理,并恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用了一些有用的詞組和從句,使文章更具文采。

按照中考作文20分計算,屬于第一檔作文,可得16?18分。需改進(jìn)之處:

1.應(yīng)用動詞不定式Tohaveprivatetutors…做主語作為文章的開頭,開門見山地拉開文章的

序幕。

2.1supposeitsunnecessarytohavetutors.在這句話前,用上轉(zhuǎn)折詞however,起到承上啟

下的作用。

3.在findatutor中加上professional,突出是更為專業(yè)的家教。

4.Inmyopinion,studentscanasktheirownteachers,這句話的目的是學(xué)生向自己的老師請

求幫助,所以加上forhelp.

5.Iftheyfollowsuchkindsofsuggestions,theycanimprovetheirstudy.結(jié)束句中,把can改

成may,表示有提高學(xué)習(xí)的可能性,而不是強(qiáng)迫性地去提高學(xué)習(xí)。

修改稿

Tohaveprivatetutorsseemstobecomeatrendamongstudentsnowadays.HoweverJsuppose

it'sunnecessarytohavetutors.Firstofall,it'sreallydifficulttofindaprofessionaltutorbecause

manyofthemarcjustcollegestudentsandtheymaybelackofexperience.Secondly,studentswill

relyontutorssothattheywon'tbeindependentenoughtworkouthomeworkproblemsthemselves.

Inmyopinion,studentscanasktheirownteachersforhelp.Theycanalsodiscussproblemstogether.

Iftheyfollowsuchkindsofsuggestions,theymayimprovetheirstudy.

范文選登

1.Ithinkitisnecessaiyforstudentstohaveprivatetutors.Theprivatetutorscanhelpuswhenwe

areintrouble.Theycanalsoteachusthewaytosolvedifferentkindsofproblems.Besides,IthinkI

willlearnmysubjectsmuchmoreeasilyifIhaveaprivatetutor.Privatetutorsinmyeyesarehelpful

andnecessary

2.Ithinkitisnecessaryforstudentstohaveprivatetutors.Forsomestudentswhohavepoormarks,

theyneedprivatetutorstoreviewtheknowledgewhichtheycan'tunderstand.Forsomeothers,they

needprivaletulorstogivethemmorepraticeandinformationlosludybetlerandfaster.Toimprove

ourstudy,studentsshoulddosomerevision,praticemore,listentotheirteachersmorecarefullyand

dotheirhomeworkthemselves.Ithinkthesearethebasicwaysofimprovingstudy.

3.Nowadays,manyofmyclassmateshaveprivatetutors.Inmyopinion,itisunnecessaryforstudent

tohaveprivatetutors.Therearetworeasonsforthis.First,theprivatetutorshelpyousolvedifficult

problemssothatyoudon'tsolvethembyyourselfGradually,youwillbepooratthinking.You

probablydoyourhomeworkwellbutdobadlyinyourtest.Secondly,tohaveprivatetutorscosts

much.Itisdifficultforyourparentstoearnmoney.Ifyoucanstudywellbyworkingharder,why

notsavethemoney?Aneasywaytoimprovestudyistoconcentrateinclass.Thethingsteacherssay

arcalwaysveryimportant.Atnight,youshouldgooverwhatyouhavelearnt.Ifyoutakemyadvice,

youwillgetgoodmarks

.4、IslronglyODDOseprivatelutors.Theyareunnecessaryatall.Iadmithavingaprivatetutorcan

beofsomehelp,butitiseasytogotheoppositewaywhenparentschooseabadprivatetutor.I

heardthataprivatetutorofonestudenttaughthimhowtosolveaprobleminextremelydifficult

ways.Ofcourseitwastoodifficultforthestudentstounderstand.Thereforehisscoreonlywent

frombadtoworse.Apartfromthat,someprivatetutorsaskforahugeamountofmoneyfora

lesson.Privatetutorsareexpensiveandcanmisleadthestudents.That'swaytheyarcunnecessary.

Inmypointofview,inwrovingstudylargelydependsonstudents'interestinShelessonand

theirdesireofbeinggood.Sotryingtostayinterestedandworkinghardarethekeystosuccess.

范文鏈接

Myviewonbringingmobilephonestoschool

A.Withthedevelopmentofmodemscience,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirownmobilephones.

Ialsohaveamobilephone.Frommypointofview,it'snecessaryfbrstudentstobringmobile

phonestoschool.Foronething,mobilephonescanhelpustocommunicatewithourparentsso

easilythattheywon'tworryaboutus.Foranotheraspect,mobilephonesarecapableofconnecting

totheInternet.Wecangainagreatdealofinformationfromit

Tosumup,theadvantagesofusingmobilephonesaremorethanthedisadvantages.Thus,I

thinkit'snecessarytobringmobilephonestoschool.

B.Nowadaysyoucanseealmosteverystudentbringingamobilephonetoschool.Butithinkitis

reallyunnecessary.

Firstly,itmightgetstolen.Therefore,studentshavetospendalotoftimetakingcareofit.

Secondly,manystudentsplaygamesonitaftereachlessonandtheyusemobilephonestocheat

duringexams.What'sworse,studentswon'tbeabletoconcentrateontheirstudieswithamobile

phonesaround.

AlthoughMobilephonescanbringalotofconveniencetoourlives,weneedtohave

self-controltomakebetteruseofit.IfstudentsreallyneedtobringaMobilephonetoschool,they

cangiveittotheirteachersduringschooltime.Ifwedon'tuseitwell,itwillhavebadeffectsonour

students.

2a.Dogsareourgoodfiends

Ilikemanyanimals,suchascats,dogs,rabbits,andsoon.Butilikedogsbest.Everyoneknows

thatdogsarcourpeople'sbestfriends.Theyarckind,lovelyandbrave.Totheblind,dogsaretheir

eyesbecausetheycantaketheblindeverywheresafely.Tothepolice,dogsranhelpthemtocatch

thethievesorrobbersmorequickly.Inmyfamily,mydog,Samisourspecialfamilymember.He

oftenbringsushappiness.Dogsaresoimportantthatweshouldbefriendlytothem.

3.

“Whentheoldmanfelldowninthestreet,??.”

A.Recently,thetopicof“Shallwehelpanoldpersonwhofelldown“hasbecomeverypopular.

Differentpersonshavedifferentideas.Inmyopinion,ifiseeanoldpersonfelldowninthestreet,i

willcertainlyhelphim.

Therearethreereasons.Firstly,helpingothersisatraditionalvirtueofChinese.Wheneverwe

meetsomeonewhoisintrouble,weshouldgivehimahand.Secondly,it'salsoastudent'sdutyto

helpthetheold.Manypeoplemaymarry,“Whatiftheoldmanischeatingme?”Thethirdpersonis,

ifeverybodyworriesaboutthis,oursocietywillneverbepeacefulandnoonewilllivehappily.

Therewillbenomorekindpeople.So,wheneverIseeanoldpersonfalldowninthestreet,Iwilltry

mybesttohelphim.What'smore,Filstaycalmandcallthepolicefbrhelp.Whilewaitingforthe

policeman,THstaytotakecareofhim.

Ibelievethatit'ssomethingmeaningful,andwhenwearehelpingothers,wearchelpingourselves

tobecomeamoreresponsibleandhelpfulperson.

B.TakingcareoftheoldisatraditionalvirtueinChina.Butintheseyears,whensomethingwrong

happenedwiththeold,somepeoplealwayskeptquietandjustwentaway.

I'mamsoangrywiththem.Whatabadthingtotheold!IfIseeanoldpersonfalldowninthe

street,Iwillhelphimandsendhimtothehospital.ThenIwillsendamessagetohisfamily

memberssothattheydon'tworryaboutthis.Solet'scarefortheoldandpaymoreattentiontothem.

C.Recently,thetopicaboutifweshouldgiveahandtotheoldpersonwhofelldownisverypopular.

Somepeoplethinkthatweshouldn'tgivehimahand.However,Iamnotinfavourofthisbehavior.

IfIseeanoldpersonfalldowninthestreet,Iwillgoandhelphimatonce.

Therearesomereasons.Foronereason,helpingtheoldisatraditionalvirtue,soweshouldcare

fortheoldandgetalongwellwiththem.Foranotherreason,asaGradeNinestudent,owningakind

heartisveryheartisveryimportanttous.Ifallofusdosomekindthingseveryday,thelifewillbe

better.

Therefore,nexttimewhenyouseeanoldpersonwhoisinneedofyourhelp,justcalmdownand

givehimahand!

D.Nowadays,agreatnumberofpeople,includingmyclassmatesandmyself,havetroubleabout

whattodowhenweseeanoldpersonfalldown.Asweallknow,helpingothersintroubleis

certainlyagoodmanner,butrecentsurveyshowsthatfewpeoplewillhelptheoldpersonwhofell

downbecausetheyareafraidtogetintotrouble.Inmyopinion,it'snodoubtthatweshouldhelpthe

oldperson.

Inordertokeepmyselffrombeingintrouble,perhapsIhavetoletsomepeopletakethephotosto

recordtherealsituation.Peopleshouldn'tbeunmoved,orthesocietywouldbereallyterrible.Ihope

thatmoreandmorepeoplecanshowtheirwarmthtotheold.Asthesayinggoes,“presentroseto

otherswithremainingfragranceathand."Ibelievetheworldwillbekillofwannthandloveifwe

alltryourbesttohelpothers.

E.”whenyousecanoldpersonfallinthestreet,whatwillyoudo?"hasbecomethehottesttopic.In

myopinion,whenImeetthisproblem.Ishoulddailthe110atonce.IfIcandothat,Icannotonly

protectourselvesbutalsohelptheoldperson.Next,Iwillaskforsomeadultsforhelp.Neverbe

impetuous.Withothers'help,Icannotonlyprotectourselvesbutalsohelptheoldperson.Next,1

willaskforsomeadultsfbrhelp.Neverbeimpetuous.Withothers,help,Icanhelpoldpeople

correctlyandsafely.

Inshort,weshouldbecalmwhenwemeetanoldpersonfallinthestreetsothatwecangive

morelove.Lovewillalwayspassonifwehelptheoldpeoplearoundus.

4.Therightuseofmoney

Everyoneknowsthevalueofmoney.Nothingcanbeboughtwithoutmoney.Itistrueeveryone

needsmoney.Thoughmoneyisveryuseful,weshoulduseitintherightway.

Themoneywehavecomesfromourparents,salary,sowecan'tuseitasweplease.Weshould

spendoursmallsumofmoneyinaplannedway.Weshouldnotwasteitongambling,smoking,or

drinking.Itisnecessaryforustofonnagoodhabitofsavingmoney.

Inshort,weshoulduseourmoneyproperlyandspenditcleverly.Therightuseofmoneymay

bringusacheerfulheartandapeacefulmind.

5.Myopiniononhavinglessonsatweekends

Inmyopinion,it'sagoodideaofhavinglessonsatweekend,whichcanhelpusmakeprogress

instudy.Asweallknow,,it'simpossiblefbrastudenttounderstandalltheknowledgethatistaught

tohimatschool.Sohavinglessonsatweekendscangiveusagoodchancetosolvemanyproblems

andwccanalsolearnsomeextraknowledgethatwecan'tlearnatschool.Inaddition,wccanmake

friendswhenwehavelessonsatweekends.

Inaword,havinglessonsatweekendsisagoodwaytostudy.

6.

Drinking

Chinahasalongstoryofdrinkingculture.Butdrinkingtoomuchmaybringagreatharmto

people.Inrecentyears,caraccidentsduetooverdrinkingaremoreseriouslypunished.Drinkingalso

doesagreatharmtohealthofthedrunkardhimself.Somestudentslearntodrinkbecausetheythink

drinkingiscool.Theytrytoattractothers,attentionbydrinking.Inmyopinionmiddleschool

studentsshouldrefusetodrink.

7.Studyingabroad

Nowadays,moreandmorestudentschoosetostudyabroad.Somestudentsgoingabroadwant

tobroadentheirmindsandlearnmoreaboutthec

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