人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè) Units 6-10 重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)、句型總結(jié)

八下Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionA重點(diǎn)單詞1.射擊;發(fā)射_________________________11.有魔力的;有神奇力量的_______2.石頭_____________________________12.棍;條____________________3.虛弱的;無(wú)力的______________________13.使激動(dòng);使興奮______________4.神;上帝(God)______________________14.西方國(guó)家的;(尤指)歐美的;西方的5.提醒;使想起________________________6.一點(diǎn);小塊_________________________15.適合;合身__________________7.愚蠢的;不明事理的__________________16.(尤指)夫妻;兩人;兩件事物____8.物體;物品_________________________17.笑;微笑____________________9.隱藏;隱蔽_________________________18.結(jié)婚_(kāi)_____________________10.尾巴_____________________________詞形變換1.magicadj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的一(n.)_______魔術(shù)師4.shootv.射擊;發(fā)射—(過(guò)去式)_____2.westernadj.西方的;西方國(guó)家的;(尤指)歐美的一(n.)_______西方5.excitev.使激動(dòng);使興奮—(adj.)_______(人)興奮的;激動(dòng)的一(adj.)_______(物)令人激動(dòng)的;使人興奮的3.marryv.結(jié)婚—(adj.)_______已婚的;有配偶的6.hidev.隱藏;隱蔽—(過(guò)去式)_____重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.提醒某人某事______________________7.事實(shí)上_____________________2.出版;發(fā)行;出現(xiàn);出來(lái)________________8.從前_______________________3.超過(guò)______________________________9.結(jié)婚_(kāi)______________________4.代替;反而_________________________10.愛(ài)上;喜歡上________________5.有點(diǎn)兒;稍微_______________________11.全世界_____________________6.變成_____________________________重點(diǎn)句型1.最后,一位神仙被愚公(的行為)感動(dòng)了,所以派了兩位神仙把山搬走了。Finally,agodwas______________byYuGong_______hesenttwogodsto_______themountains_______.2.這個(gè)故事提醒我們:如果你不盡力使事情發(fā)生,你絕不會(huì)知道什么是可能的。Thisstory______usthatyou___________knowwhat'spossible______you_______________________.3.這是因?yàn)樗茉谛螤罴按笮∩献?2變,把自己變成不同的動(dòng)物和物體。_______________________hecanmake72changes___________________________,________differentanimalsandobjects.4.這對(duì)新婚夫婦結(jié)婚時(shí)如此高興以至于他們微笑不已。Thenew_______weresohappythattheycouldn't_____________whenthey______________.·11·SectionB重點(diǎn)單詞1.金子;金幣;金色的_________________9.發(fā)光;照耀_________________2.絲綢;絲織物_____________________10.光亮地;明亮地;明亮的;光線(xiàn)充足的______________________3.沒(méi)有人;小人物____________________4.愚蠢的_________________________11.地;地面__________________5.欺騙;蒙騙;騙子___________________12.帶路;領(lǐng)路_______________6.妻子;太太_______________________13.聲音_____________________7.丈夫___________________________14.勇敢的;無(wú)畏的_____________8.全部的;整體的____________________詞形變換1.shinev.發(fā)光;照耀—(過(guò)去式)______2.leadv.帶路;領(lǐng)路—(過(guò)去式)______—(n.)______領(lǐng)導(dǎo);領(lǐng)袖3.braveadj.勇敢的;無(wú)畏的—(adv.)______勇敢地重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.把某物留給自己___________________6.沿路_____________________2.全家;一家人_____________________7.面包片____________________3.在森林里________________________8.迷路_____________________4.制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃去做某事______________9.在月光下__________________5.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事________________10.不要緊___________________———重點(diǎn)句型1.沒(méi)有人想要聽(tīng)起來(lái)愚蠢。______wantedto________.2.他們?cè)谠O(shè)法欺騙皇帝。Theywere_____________theemperor.3.你聽(tīng)見(jiàn)我們的繼母正計(jì)劃害死我們嗎?Didyou______ourstepmother_____________us?4.我沿途扔下白色的石頭。I'mdroppingwhitestones______._______.5.它正在把我們引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。It's__________thatwonderfulhouse_________bread,cakeandcandy.·12·Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionA重點(diǎn)單詞1.平方;正方形的;正方形;廣場(chǎng)________11.寬的;寬闊的____________2.米;公尺_(dá)______________________12.成就;成績(jī)________________3.深的;縱深的____________________13.厚的;濃的______________4.沙漠__________________________14.包括;包含_______________5.人口;人口數(shù)量___________________15.條件;狀況_______________6.亞洲__________________________16.實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo);成功____________7.旅行;旅游______________________17.達(dá)到;完成;成功___________8.墻___________________________18.力;力量_________________9.古代的;古老的_________________19.自然界;大自然___________10.保護(hù);防護(hù)_____________________20.大海;海洋_______________詞形變換1.tourv.&n.旅行;旅游—(n.)______旅行者;觀光者2.includev.包括;包含—(prep.)______包括3.succeedv.實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo);成功—(n.)___成功—(adj.)___成功的4.achievev.達(dá)到;完成;成功—(n.)______成就;成績(jī)5.deepadj.深的;縱深的—(n.)_深度—(adv.)_深刻地;在深處6.Asian.亞洲—(adj.)______亞洲的;亞洲人的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.(可以)隨便做某事_____________6.吸入;吞入(體內(nèi))__________2.保護(hù)…以免受到…傷害______7.面對(duì)(問(wèn)題、困難等)_______3.平方公里______________________8.即使;雖然________________4.在尺寸上;在大小上_______________9.太平洋___________________5.據(jù)我所知______________________重點(diǎn)句型1.——世界上最高的山是什么?—Whatis____________intheworld?——珠穆朗瑪峰?！猀omolangma.2.珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上其他任何山都高。Qomolangmais____________________intheworld.3.中國(guó)在世界上人口最多。Chinahas__________intheworld.4.據(jù)我所知,再?zèng)]有其他像它這樣大的人造物體了。___________________,there___________________________man-madeobjects________________.5.我們應(yīng)該永不放棄努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。Weshouldnever________________.·13·SectionB重點(diǎn)單詞1.重量是…;稱(chēng)…的重量_________8.激動(dòng);興奮_______________2.出生;誕生______________________9.疾病;病_________________3.成年的;成人的;成人;成年動(dòng)物_______10.野生的________________4.竹子__________________________11.政府;內(nèi)閣________________5.研究;調(diào)查_(kāi)_____________________12.油;食用油;石油____________6.飼養(yǎng)員;保管人___________________13.保護(hù);保衛(wèi)________________7.醒著__________________________14.巨大的;極多的_____________詞形變換1.weighv.重量是……;稱(chēng)……的重量—(n.)______重量2.awakeadj.醒著一(v.)______醒;喚醒3.excitementn.激動(dòng);興奮一(adj.)______(人)興奮的一(adj.)______(物)令人興奮的一(v.)______使激動(dòng);使興奮4.illnessn.疾病;病—(adj.)______生病的5.protectv.保護(hù);防護(hù)—(n.)______保護(hù);保衛(wèi)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.雙腿站立_______________________5.走路時(shí)撞著_______________2.出生時(shí)________________________6.絆倒____________________3.到達(dá)(某數(shù)量、程度等);至多有;不多于7.死于;因…而死亡__________________________________8.砍倒____________________4.大約__________________________9.跑上前去;跑過(guò)去___________重點(diǎn)句型1.一只熊貓能活到20到30歲。Apandacan_______20to30years.2.成年熊貓要比熊貓幼仔重許多倍。Anadultpanda_______________ababypanda.3.熊貓寶寶常常死于疾病,不會(huì)活很久。Thebabypandasoften_______anddonotliveverylong.4.成年熊貓一天花超過(guò)12個(gè)小時(shí)吃大約10公斤竹子。Adultpandas______morethan12hoursaday______about10_______________.5.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)鯨,防止它們被殺死。Weshould______whales___________.14·Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?SectionA重點(diǎn)單詞1.珠寶;財(cái)富_________________________8.跡象;記號(hào);分?jǐn)?shù);做記號(hào);打分____2.島_______________________________9.沙灘;沙___________________3.(書(shū)刊或紙張的)頁(yè),面,張_____________10.朝;向;對(duì)著________________4.匆忙;趕快_________________________11.陸地;大地_________________5.船_______________________________12.小說(shuō)_____________________6.工具_(dá)____________________________13.科技;工藝__________________7.槍;炮____________________________14.法語(yǔ)_____________________詞形變換1.Frenchn.法語(yǔ)—(n.)_______法國(guó)—(n.)_______法國(guó)人—(pl.)______2.sciencen.科學(xué)—(n.)_______科學(xué)家重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.出海_____________________________8.在第25頁(yè)___________________2.放下_____________________________9.趕快;急忙(做某事)___________3.在島上___________________________10.滿(mǎn)是……的;(有)大量的;(有)豐富的______________________4.在沙灘上__________________________5.一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……_________________11.長(zhǎng)大_____________________6.在…中間_______________________12.科幻小說(shuō)(或影片等)_________7.遺留;留下________________________重點(diǎn)句型1.《霧都孤兒》是一本關(guān)于一個(gè)男孩出海發(fā)現(xiàn)了一座滿(mǎn)是珠寶的島嶼的書(shū)。OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfinds__________________.2.讀書(shū)報(bào)告兩周后必須交。Thebookreportis_______________________.3.我的島上還有誰(shuí)?_______isonmyisland?4.他們中的一個(gè)死了,另一個(gè)向我的房子跑來(lái)。5.薩莉看著許多她還沒(méi)有讀過(guò)的書(shū)就迫不及待地想去看!Sallylooksatthemanybooksshe______________andshe_______________them!15·SectionB重點(diǎn)單詞1.流行音樂(lè);流行樂(lè)曲__________________8.成功________________________2.搖滾樂(lè)____________________________9.屬于;歸屬___________________3.永遠(yuǎn)______________________________10.笑;笑聲____________________4.在國(guó)外;到國(guó)外______________________11.美;美麗___________________5.迷;狂熱愛(ài)好者_(dá)_____________________12.唱片;記錄;錄制;錄(音)_______6.南方的____________________________13.介紹;引見(jiàn)__________________7.現(xiàn)代的;當(dāng)代的______________________14.行;排_(tái)_____________________詞形變換1.successn.成功—(adj.)_______成功的—(v.)_______成功;實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)2.laughv.笑—(n.)______笑;笑聲3.beautyn.美;美麗—(adj.)_______美麗的4.southernadj.南方的—(n.)_______南方重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.對(duì)某人友好________________________7.鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)____________________2.通過(guò)收音機(jī)________________________8.自從________________________3.考慮;想到_________________________9.屬于_______________________4…的家園/發(fā)源地__________________10.互相_______________________5.例如______________________________11.……的數(shù)量__________________6.聽(tīng)起來(lái)像__________________________12.對(duì)……做研究________________重點(diǎn)句型1.聽(tīng)湯姆樂(lè)隊(duì)的音樂(lè)是讓人醒來(lái)的好方法。__________TheTomsis____________________________wakeup.2.從那以后她就成了一個(gè)美國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)迷。___________.3.現(xiàn)在的很多歌曲都是關(guān)于美國(guó)現(xiàn)代生活的,例如金錢(qián)和成功的重要性,而與集體歸屬感無(wú)關(guān)。Manysongsthesedaysarejustabout________intheUS,suchas_______________________________,butnotabout______________________________.4.他的唱片銷(xiāo)售數(shù)量超過(guò)了1.2億張。million.5.我希望有一天看到他現(xiàn)場(chǎng)唱歌!Ihopeto__________________oneday!16·Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionA重點(diǎn)單詞1.在某處;到某處__________________10.社會(huì)的_________________2.照相機(jī);攝影機(jī);攝像機(jī)___________11.和平的;安寧的___________3.發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造_____________________12.完美的;完全的___________4.難以置信的;不真實(shí)的_________13.(it的反身代詞)它自己____5.進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展______________________14.收集;采集_______________6.迅速的;快速的___________________15.德國(guó)的;德語(yǔ)的;德國(guó)人的;德語(yǔ);德國(guó)人________________7.特別的;不尋常的_________________8.坐便器;廁所_________________16.供乘騎的游樂(lè)設(shè)施;短途旅程__9.鼓勵(lì)_________________________17.省份___________________詞形變換1.peacefuladj.和平的;安寧的一(n.)_____和平;安寧2.collectv.收集;采集—(n.)_____收藏品3.Germann.德國(guó)人一(pl.)______4.inventionn.發(fā)明;發(fā)明物—(v.)______發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造5.performancen.表演;演出—(v.)______表演6.believev.相信—(adj.)______難以置信的;不真實(shí)的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.乘地鐵________________________6.搭起____________________2.去滑冰________________________7.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事___________3.曾經(jīng)去過(guò)______________________8.茶藝表演_________________4.太空博物館_____________________9.茶具_(dá)__________________5.游樂(lè)場(chǎng)________________________10.兩個(gè);一對(duì);幾個(gè)___________重點(diǎn)句型1.咱們今天去不同的地方吧。Let'sgo_______today.2.你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)歷史博物館嗎?______________________ahistorymuseum?3.我還了解了一些發(fā)明,它們成就了彩色電影。I______theinventionsthat_______colormovies,too.4.科技發(fā)展得如此快真是令人難以置信!________________technology_________________________!5.看沏茶的過(guò)程和飲茶本身一樣令人愉快。Watchingtheteapreparationisjust_____________________17·SectionB重點(diǎn)單詞1.一千___________________________7.日本的;日本人的;日語(yǔ)的;日本人;日語(yǔ)_____________________2.安全的;無(wú)危險(xiǎn)的__________________3.僅僅;只;不過(guò)_____________________8.狐貍_____________________4.害怕;懼怕_____________________9.在任何?的時(shí)候;無(wú)論何時(shí)___5.不管?(還是);或者?(或者);是否10.春天_________________________________________________11.主要地;通常______________6.印度的;印度人____________________詞形變換1.Indiann.印度人一(n.)______印度2.Japanesen.日本人;日語(yǔ)—(n.)______日本3.safeadj.安全的;無(wú)危險(xiǎn)的—(n.)______安全4.simplyadv.僅僅;只;不過(guò)一(adj.)______簡(jiǎn)單的;單純的5.mostlyadv.主要地;通常一(adj.,adv.&pron.)__最多;大多數(shù)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.全年___________________________6.四分之三_________________2.或者…或者…________________7.一個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家__________3.一方面……另一方面……____________8.靠近_____________________4.數(shù)以千計(jì)的;許許多多的____________9.離…遠(yuǎn)_________________5.沒(méi)什么事________________________10.選擇做某事________________重點(diǎn)句型1.一方面,超過(guò)四分之三的人是華裔??另一方面,新加坡是一個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家??___________________________,morethan___________thepopulationareChinese……__________,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry...2.你可以毫不費(fèi)力地找到米飯、面條或餃子。You_______rice,noodlesordumplings.3.或許你擔(dān)心當(dāng)你旅行時(shí)找不到任何好吃的東西。Maybeyou_________you________________findanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.4.無(wú)論你喜歡印度菜,西餐還是日本料理,你都能在新加坡找到!___youlike___food,___food___food,you'llfinditallinSingapore!·18·Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA重點(diǎn)單詞1.院子______________________12.地位(或職位、級(jí)別)低下的___2.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的______________13.清理;清除______________3.記憶;回憶______________________14.臥室____________________4.分;分幣_(tái)_______________________15.擁有;有_________________5.玩具_(dá)_________________________16.鐵路;鐵道________________6.熊___________________________17.離開(kāi);分開(kāi)________________7.生產(chǎn)者;制訂者_(dá)_________________18.某種;某事;某人__________8.圍巾;披巾;頭巾_________________19.誠(chéng)實(shí)的;老實(shí)的___________9.軟的;柔軟的___________________20.一段時(shí)間;一會(huì)兒__________10.檢查;審查_(kāi)___________________21.誠(chéng)實(shí)的;真實(shí)的____________11.板;木板_______________________22.家鄉(xiāng);故鄉(xiāng)_______________詞形變換1.honestadj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的;老實(shí)的一(n.)______誠(chéng)實(shí);正直5.makern.生產(chǎn)者;制訂者一(v.)______使成為;制造2.certainadj.某種;某事;某人—(adv.)______一定;必定6.ownv.有;擁有—(n.)______物主;主人3.truthfuladj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的;真實(shí)的一(adj.)______真實(shí)的—(n.)______實(shí)情;事實(shí)7.understandingadj.善解人意的—(v.)_____理解;懂得4.scarfn.圍巾;披巾;頭巾—(pl.)______重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.舉辦庭院拍賣(mài)會(huì)__________________7.初級(jí)中學(xué)_________________2.捐贈(zèng)__________________________8.清理;丟掉________________3.面包機(jī)________________________9.不再;不復(fù)_________________4.軟體玩具;布絨玩具_(dá)_____________10.放棄、交出______________5.察看;觀察______________________11.至于;關(guān)于________________6.棋類(lèi)游戲_______________________12.說(shuō)實(shí)在的________________重點(diǎn)句型1.——你擁有那邊的那輛自行車(chē)多久了?——我已經(jīng)擁有它三年了!—_______________________________thatbikeoverthere?—______it______threeyears!2.當(dāng)埃米還是一個(gè)嬰兒時(shí),她就有了那個(gè)玩具熊。Amy______thetoybear__