高考英語(yǔ)詞匯詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

率用福福轆挎換及添金

詞義動(dòng)詞V.名詞n.形容詞adj.反義詞其他派生詞

使能夠enableability/disabilityabledisabledisabled/unable

不正常的abnormalnormal

缺席absenceabsent

學(xué)術(shù)的academyacademic

加速accelerateacceleration

接受acceptacceptanceacceptableunacceptable

接進(jìn)accessaccessaccessible

住宿accommodateaccommodation

積累accumulateaccumulation

陪伴accompanycompany

精確的accuracyaccurateinaccurate

達(dá)到，獲得

achieveachievementachievable

獲得，習(xí)得

acquireacquisition

表演，行動(dòng)

actaction/act/activityactiveinactiveactual/actually

適應(yīng)，改編

adaptadaptation

增加，

addadditionadditional

足夠adequacyadequate

調(diào)整/使適應(yīng)adjustadjustment

敬佩admireadmirationadmirable

承認(rèn)admitadmission

收養(yǎng)，采納

adoptadoptionadopted

前進(jìn)advanceadvanceadvanced

好處advantagedisadvantage

事故accidentaccidentally

使上癮addictadditionaddicted/addictiveaddict

做廣告advertiseadvertisementadvertiser

影響，打動(dòng)affecteffect

機(jī)構(gòu)agentagency

侵略，侵犯

aggressionaggressiveaggressor

農(nóng)業(yè)agricultureagricultural

同意agreeagreementagreeabledisagreedisagreement

分配allocateallocation

允許allowallowanceallowable

使吃驚amazeamazementamazing/amazed

抱負(fù)ambitionambitious

逗樂、娛樂amuseamusementamusing/amused

分析analyzeanalysis

生氣angerangry

通知announceannouncement

使煩惱annoyannoyanceannoying/annoyed

期望anticipateanticipation

焦慮，焦急

anxietyanxiousanxiously

鼓掌applaudapplause

約定appointappointment

道歉apologizeapology

出現(xiàn)appearappearancedisappeardisappearance

申請(qǐng)applyapplicantapplication

欣賞appreciateappreciationappreciable

靠近，方法

approachapproachapproachable

批準(zhǔn)；認(rèn)可approveapprovaldisapproval

爭(zhēng)吵，爭(zhēng)論

argueargumentarguable

安排arrangearrangement

到達(dá)arrivearrival

評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià)

assessassessment

幫助assistassistant/assistance

聯(lián)系associateassociation

假定，假設(shè)

assumeassumption

確保assureassurance

使驚訝astonishastonishmentastonishing(ed)

運(yùn)動(dòng)員athleteathletic

原子atomatomic

附上，依戀

attachattachment

吸引attractattractionattractiveunattractiveattractively

知道的awarenessawareunaware

烤bakebakery

平衡balancebalancebalanced

basis,base

以…為基礎(chǔ)basebasicbasement

洗澡bathebathbathtub

生，忍受

bearbirthbearableunbearablebirthday/birthplace

美化beautifybeautybeautifulbeautifully

開始beginbeginnerbeginning

表現(xiàn)behavebehavior

相信believebeliefbelievableunbelievablebelievably

有益的benefitbeneficial

背叛betraybetrayal

盲的blindnessblindblindly

流血bleedbloodbloodybleeding(n.)

使煩悶borebored/boring

勇敢braverybravebravely

簡(jiǎn)潔的briefbriefly

打碎breakbroken

呼吸breathebreathbreathlessbreathlessly

曬，燒burnburnt

忙碌businessbusybusinessman

計(jì)算calculatecalculation

有能力的capability/capacitycapable

關(guān)心，喜歡

carecarecareful/carelesscarefully/carelessly

偶然的casualcasually

小心cautioncautioncautious

慶祝celebratecelebrationcelebratedcelebrity

中心centrecentral

挑戰(zhàn)challengechallengechallenging

改變changechangechangeableunchangeable

特點(diǎn)charactercharacteristic(&n.)

歡呼cheercheercheerfulcheerfully

化學(xué)chemistrychemicalchemist

小孩childchildishchildhood

選擇choosechoicechosen

文明的civilizecivilizationcivilized

澄清clarifyclarification

分類classifyclass(lassie/classicalclassiHcation

靠近的(loseclosely

關(guān)閉closeclose(dosed

收集collectcollectioncollective

結(jié)合combinecombination

舒適comfortcomfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfort

商業(yè)commercecommercial

承諾commitcommitment

溝通communicatecommunicationcommunicative

陪伴accompanycompany/companion

比較comparecomparisoncomparablecomparative

賠償compensatecompensation

competition/

競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competecompetitivecompetitor

competence

抱怨complaincomplaint

信心confidenceconfidentconfidential

關(guān)心；有關(guān)concernconcernconcernedunconcernedconcerning

總結(jié)concludeconclusion

指揮conductconductor

使混淆confuseconfusionconfusing/confused

祝賀congratulatecongratulation

連接connectconnectionconnected

意識(shí)consciousnessconsciousunconscious

后果consequenceconsequentconsequently

保存，保護(hù)

conserveconservationconservative

考慮considerconsiderationconsiderateconsiderable

構(gòu)建constructconstruction

咨詢consultconsultant

消耗consumeconsumption

矛盾contradictcontradictory

貢獻(xiàn)contributecontribution

方便，便利

convenienceconvenientinconvenientinconveniently

習(xí)俗conventionconventional

使相信convinceconvincing

糾正correctcorrectioncorrect

腐敗corruptioncorrupt

鼓勵(lì)encouragecouragecourageousdiscourageencouragement

覆蓋covercovercovereduncovered

創(chuàng)造createcreationcreativecreativity

犯罪crime/criminalcriminal

批評(píng)的criticizecritic/criticismcritical

擁擠的crowdcrowded

殘忍crueltycruel

文化culturecultural

好奇的curiositycurious

騎自信車cyclecyclistrecycle

危險(xiǎn)endangerdangerdangerousendangered

死diedeathdeaddeadly

決定decidedecisiondecisive

宣布declaredeclaration

裝飾decoratedecoration

防衛(wèi)，保護(hù)

defenddefence

定義definedefinition

故意的deliberatedeliberately

高興delightdelightdelighteddelightful

投遞deliverdelivery

要求demanddemanddemanding

否認(rèn)，拒絕

denydenial

離開departdeparture

依賴dependdependencedependentindependentindependence

沮喪depressdepressiondepressed

深deependepthdeepdeeply

描述describedescription

絕望的desperationdesperatedesperately

破壞destroydestruction

決定determinedeterminationdetermined

發(fā)展；曬相developdevelopmentdevelopeddeveloping

獻(xiàn)身，奉獻(xiàn)

devotedevotiondevoted

differ>

區(qū)別，不同differencedifferentdifferently

differentiate

困難difficultydifficult

指揮，指示

directdirection/directordirectdirectly

使失望disappointdisappointmentdisappointing(ed)

使泄氣discouragediscouragementdiscouraging(ed)

發(fā)現(xiàn)discoverdiscovery

歧視，區(qū)分

discriminatediscrimination

討論discussdiscussion

惡心disgustdisgustdisgusting/ed

距離distancedistant

分配distributedistribution

打擾disturbdisturbing

分開，分成

dividedivisiondivided

捐獻(xiàn)donatedonation

喝drinkdrinkerdrunk

昏暗的duskdusky

灰塵dustdusty

經(jīng)濟(jì)economyeconomic/economicaleconomist

編輯editeditioneditor

教育educateeducation/educatoreducational

效率efficiencyefficiency

年長(zhǎng)的elderelderly

選舉electelection

電electricityelectric/electronicelectrical

優(yōu)雅eleganceelegant

尷尬embarrassembarrassmentembarrassed/ing

緊急emergencyemergent

情緒emotionemotional

強(qiáng)調(diào)emphasizeemphasis

雇用employemploymentemployedunemployedemployer(ee)

鼓勵(lì)encourageencouragementencouraging/ed

結(jié)束endend/endingendless

活力，能量

energyenergetic

享受enjoyenjoymentenjoyablejoyful

擴(kuò)大enlargelarge

詢問enquireenquiry

進(jìn)入enterentry/entrance

娛樂entertainentertainment

熱情enthusiasmenthusiastic

環(huán)境environmentenvironmentalenvironmentalist

嫉妒envyenvious

equate/

平等equalityequalunequalequally

equal

設(shè)備equipequipment

評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià)

evaluateevaluation

跡象evidenceevident

進(jìn)化evolveevolution

確切exactexactly

例外exceptionexcept

使興奮exciteexcitementexcited/exciting

展覽，展出

exhibitexhibition

存在existexistence

期望，預(yù)期expectexpectationexpectedunexpectedunexpectedly

花費(fèi)expenseexpensive

經(jīng)歷experienceexperienceexperienced

解釋；說明explainexplanation

爆炸explodeexplosionexplosive

探索exploreexploration/explorer

暴露，揭示

exposeexposure

出口exportexportimport

表達(dá)expressexpression

延長(zhǎng)，延伸

extendextension

極端的extremeextremely

面對(duì)facefacefacial

失敗failfailure

忠誠(chéng)faithfaithful

名聲，名望

famefamous

時(shí)尚fashionfashionable

感覺feelfeeling

最后Hnalfinally

財(cái)政;金融financefinancefinancial

牢固的firmfirmly

健康，適合

fitnessfit

靈活的，有

彈性的flexibilityflexible

流暢fluencyfluentfluently

霧fogfoggy

跟蹤；跟著followfollowing

愚弄foolfoolfoolish

外國(guó)的foreignerforeign

forgetful（健忘的）

忘記forgetforgetfulnessunforgettable

forgettable（易忘記的）

運(yùn)氣fortunefortunateunfortunatemisfortune

建立foundfoundation

脆弱fragilityfragile

芬芳fragrancefragrant

自由freefreedomfreefreely

使結(jié)冰freezefreezingfrozen

頻繁frequencyfrequentfrequently

朋友friendfriendlyfriendship

frightened

使驚恐frightenfright

/frightening

霜frostfrosty

樂趣funfunny

陳設(shè)，布置furnishfurniturefurnishedwell-furnished

大體的generalgenerally

慷慨generositygenerous

基因genegenetic

禮物，才能

giftgifted

地球globalizeglobeglobalglobalization

光榮gloryglorious

統(tǒng)治；管理governgovernorgovernment

優(yōu)雅gracegraceful

逐漸的gradualgradually

畢業(yè)graduategraduationgraduate

感激gratitudegrateful

問候，招呼

greetgreeting

成長(zhǎng)，增長(zhǎng)

growgrowth

指導(dǎo)guideguidance

內(nèi)疚，罪行

guiltguilty

手handhandhandy

快樂，幸福

happinesshappyunhappyhappily/unhappily

使變硬hardenhardshiphardiard(adv)

傷害harmharmharmfulharmless

和諧harmonyharmonious

恨hatehatredhateful

健康healthhealthyhealthily

聽力hearhearing

高h(yuǎn)eighthighhighly高度地

幫助helphelphelpfulhelpless

猶豫hesitatehesitationhesitant

歷史historyhistorichistorical

誠(chéng)實(shí)honesthonesty

希望hopehopehopefulhopelesshopelessness

恐怖；驚恐horrorhorriblehorribly

幽默humorhumorous

饑餓hungerhungryhungrily

身份identifyidentityidentification

無視，忽視

ignoreignoranceignorant

合法legalillegallegally

說明，闡明

illustrateillustration

想像imagineimaginationimaginativeimaginary(想象的)

模仿imitateimitation

移民immigrateimmigrationimmigrant

重要importanceimportantunimportant

可能possibilitypossibleimpossibleimpossibility

印象impressimpressionimpressive

提高；改良improveimprovement

包含，包括

includeincluding

工業(yè)industryindustrialindustrially

感染infectinfectioninfected

膨脹，夸大

inflateinflationinflated

告知informinformation

傷害injureinjuryinjured

清白，無辜

innocenceinnocent

創(chuàng)新innovateinnovation

檢查，視察

inspectinspection

鼓舞，激發(fā)

inspireinspirationinspired/inspiring

立刻instantinstantinstantly

指示/教育instructinstructioninstructiveinstructor

保險(xiǎn)insureinsurance

智力intellectintellectual/intelligentintelligence

打算，想要

intendintentionintentional

互動(dòng)，相互

作用interactinteraction

興趣interestinterestinterested/interesting

口譯；解釋interpretinterpretationinterpreter

打斷interruptinterruption

采訪interviewinterviewer/ee

介紹，引進(jìn)

introduceintroduction

發(fā)明inventinventioninventor

調(diào)查investigateinvestigation

邀請(qǐng)inviteinvitation

involveinvolvementinvolved

工作jobjobless

歡樂joyjoyful

判斷judgejudgejudgment

正義justifyjustice

善良kindnesskind

知道knowknowledgeknownunknownwell-known

大enlargelarge

笑laughlaughter

懶惰lazinesslazylazily

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；引導(dǎo)leadleader/leadershipleadingmislead(v)

學(xué)習(xí)learnlearnerlearned

長(zhǎng)lengthenlengthlong

解放liberateliberation/liberty

可能likelikelyunlikely

有限的limitlimitlimitedlimitaition

文學(xué)literatureliteraryliterally

生活livelifelive/livelyliving/alive

位于locatelocationbelocatedin

邏輯logiclogicalillogical

loosenlooseloosely

損失；失敗loselosslost

魔術(shù)，魔法

magicianmagicmagic

成熟matureimmature

幸運(yùn)lucklucky

主要的majormajormajority

管理managemanagermanagement

結(jié)婚marrymarriagemarriedunmarried

藥medicinemedical

大量massmassive

意思meanmeaning

記憶memorizememorymemorial

精神的mentalmentally

仁慈mercymerciful

把...搞亂messmessmessy

遷移migratemigration

最小量minimummaximum

少數(shù)minorityminor

悲慘miserymiserable

誤會(huì)misunderstandmisunderstandingmisunderstoodunderstandunderstanding(n.)

錯(cuò)誤mistakemistakemistaken

道德的moralimmoral

刺激motivatemotivationmotivated

山mountainmountainous

移動(dòng);前進(jìn)movemovementmovingmoved

泥mudmuddy

相乘multiplymultiple

謀殺murdermurder/murderer

音樂musicmusicalmusician

神秘的mysterymysterious

名字namenamenamely(adv)

國(guó)家;民族nation/nationalitynationalinternational

自然naturenaturalunnaturalnaturally

必需的necessitynecessaryunnecessarynecessarily

談判negotiatenegotiation

緊張的nervenervousnervously

喧鬧的noisenoisynoisily

正常的normalabnormalnormally

數(shù)量numbernumerous

營(yíng)養(yǎng)nutritionnutritious

服從，聽從

obeydisobey

物體，賓語(yǔ)

objectobjective

觀察observeobservationobservable

占據(jù)occupyoccupationoccupied

冒犯offendoffenceoffensivedefend

官方officeofficialofficer

運(yùn)作，操作operation

operateoperativecooperate

/operator

反對(duì)opposeoppositionopposite

選擇optionoptional

組織organizeorganizationorganizedorganizer

起源originateoriginoriginal

痛苦painpainfulpainless

驚慌panicpanicpanicky

參與participateparticipationparticipant

耐心patiencepatientimpatient

和平peacepeaceful

表演，表現(xiàn)

performperformanceperformer

允許permitpermission

personality

人personpersonal

/personally

勸說persuadepersuasive

哲學(xué)的philosophyphilosophical

物理physicsphysical

取悅pleasepleasurepleased