2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND泛讀技能初養(yǎng)成學(xué)案含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)

UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND閱讀P30課文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)1．WhatisthemainpurposeofthetripoftheRichards?A．ToseetheTerracottaArmyinXi'an.B．TogototheShaanxiC．TogototheXi'anCityWall.D．Togotoa“Chinesetreasurehouse”．2．WhenaretheyplanningtoleaveforXi'anaccordingtothepassage?A．OnOctober1st. B．OnSeptember30th.C．OnOctober2nd. D．OnSeptember29th.3．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Someonedidn'tknowabouttheTerracottaArmyuntilthe1970s.B．RichardhasseentheamazingsightofTerracottaArmybefore.C．RichardwantsXiaoLitotraveltoXi'anwiththemtogether.D．RichardwillwritetoXiaoLiagainandsendhimphotos.[答案]1－3ABDWordsandPhrases學(xué)問要點(diǎn)1requestn．&vt.(教材P29)Specialrequests特別要求[例1]Ourteachermadearequestthatwe(should)bewellpreparedfortheexam.我們的老師要求我們對(duì)考試做好充分的打算。[例2]Itisrequestedthatallthemembers(should)bepresentatthemeetingtomorrow.要求全部的成員都參與明天的會(huì)議。[學(xué)問拓展](1)makearequestforsth./that... 懇求；要求……atone'srequest 應(yīng)某人的要求(2)requestsb.todosth. 懇求某人做某事requestthat...(should)dosth. 懇求……Itisrequestedthat...(should)dosth. 據(jù)要求……requeststh.(fromsb.) 懇求，要求[名師點(diǎn)津]動(dòng)詞request后的賓語從句以及名詞request后的表語從句、同位語從句都要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動(dòng)詞為(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/一句多譯①Detailsarerequestedfromnewmembersontheapplicationform.②Thetouristcameuptothenative，andmadearequestforhishelp.③Theauthorcouldworkoutwhichquestionstoanswersincetheteacheralwaysrequestedherstudentsto_finish(finish)theirusualquestions.④我父母要求我再學(xué)一門外語。MyparentsrequestedthatI(should)learnasecondforeignlanguage.＝Myparentsrequestedmeto_learnasecondforeignlanguage.學(xué)問要點(diǎn)2viewn．視野；景色；看法vt.觀看；凝視；考慮(教材P29)aview一個(gè)視野；一片風(fēng)景[例1]Youcanhaveagoodviewofthebeautifulsunrisefromthetopofthehill.從山頂上你可以清晰地看到漂亮的日出。[例2]Iviewhimasmybestfriend.我把他看作我最好的摯友。[學(xué)問拓展](1)comeintoview 進(jìn)入視野；看得見inviewof 由于；鑒于；考慮到eq\a\vs4\al(inone'sview/opinion＝,asfarassb.beconcerned) eq\a\vs4\al(,在某人看來；依某人)的看法(2)view...as... 把……看作……[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/一句多譯①Inviewofthechangingsituation，wethinkyourschemeispractical.②Whentheoldmanopenedthewindow，astrangerwithahighhatcameintoview.③在我看來，這是奢侈時(shí)間。In_my_view,itisawasteoftime.＝In_my_opinion,itisawasteoftime.＝As_far_as_I_am_concerned，itisawasteoftime.學(xué)問要點(diǎn)3sightn．景象；視野；視力(教材P30)I'veheardthatitisanamazingsight，andIcan'twaittogo.我聽說它是一個(gè)令人驚異的景象，我迫不急待地想去(看看)。[例1]Theyfinallylostsightofland.他們最終看不見陸地了。[例2]Atfirstsight，itlookslikeadog，butitisastone.乍一看，似乎是只狗，但它是一塊石頭。[學(xué)問拓展](1)catch/losesightof 望見/看不見……in/withinsight 在視野范圍內(nèi)，望見outofsight 不在視野范圍內(nèi)，看不見(2)atfirstsight 乍一看；初看時(shí)[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Thechildrenwerethrilledwithjoyatthesightofthepresents.②Themountaintowncameintosightasweturnedthelastcorner.③Tomcaught_sight_ofabusslowingdownbeforethestop.湯姆望見一輛公共汽車在進(jìn)站前漸漸停下來。④Heremindedmetoleavethebossagoodimpressionat_first_sight.他提示我要給老板留下一個(gè)良好的第一印象。學(xué)問要點(diǎn)4commentn．爭(zhēng)論；評(píng)論vi.&vt.發(fā)表看法；評(píng)論(教材P31)Reviseyourdraftaccordingtoyourpartner'scomments.依據(jù)搭檔的評(píng)論修訂你的草稿。[例1]Idon'tthinkIcancommenton/upontheirdecision.我覺得我無法對(duì)他們的確定作出評(píng)論。[例2]Itisimpolitetomakecommentsonothers'looks.評(píng)論他人的外表是不禮貌的。[學(xué)問拓展](1)commenton/upon 對(duì)……作出評(píng)論(2)makeacomment/commentson/upon 對(duì)……作出評(píng)論nocomment 無可奉告[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Everyonepresentattheconcertbegantocommenton/uponherperformance.②Hecommented(comment)thatitwasanexcellentfilm.③Doyouhaveanycomments(comment)tomakeontherecentdevelopments?④Hemadesome_useful_comments_on/uponmywork.他對(duì)我的作品做了一些好用的評(píng)論。SentencePattern重點(diǎn)句式It＋be＋adj.＋that從句(教材P30)It's_amazing_thattherearemorethan8,000statues，andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.令人驚異的是有8000多座雕像，而且直到二十世紀(jì)七十年頭現(xiàn)代的人才知道它們。[句式分析](1)It＋be＋形容詞(obvious，true，possible，strange，important...)＋that從句(2)在句型“Itis/wasstrange/natural/important/necessary/essential...＋that從句”中，從句常用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語動(dòng)詞為“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。[例1]Itisobviousthattherewouldbenonewschooltodaywithouttheirhelp.很明顯，假如沒有他們的幫助就不會(huì)有今日的新學(xué)校。[例2]ItistruethathewasadmittedbyPekingUniversity.他被北京高校錄用了，這是真的。[即學(xué)即練]完成句子①It_is_necessary_that(有必要)youshouldknowabouttablemannersofChina.②It_is_important_that(重要的是)everyoneshouldlearntogetalongwellwithothersinanewenvironment.③It_is_obvious_that(很明顯)youhavemadeamistake.Recognisetexttype——辨別文體類別文體類別不同，確定著敘述風(fēng)格的差異。駕馭文體風(fēng)格，識(shí)別文章敘述結(jié)構(gòu)，對(duì)正確領(lǐng)悟文章主旨和推斷文章出處有極大的幫助。同時(shí)對(duì)我們更快、更準(zhǔn)地駕馭作者的寫作思路，理解作者的寫作意圖也有很大幫助。在英語閱讀訓(xùn)練中，應(yīng)充分了解文章的不同類型及不同的寫作手段，以便更有效地提升對(duì)文章內(nèi)涵的把握程度，從而在有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)抓住文章脈絡(luò)，獲得精確信息，以此提高閱讀答題的精確率。[例題剖析]Got48hourstorelaxyourself?You'llmakefulluseofyourtimeandhavegreatfunattheseamazingdestinations.Alabama:GulfForrelaxingweekendgetawaysinAlabama，headsouthtothewhite-sandbeachesofGulfShores.Getonthewaterforsomedeep-seafishing.HistoryloverscangetalessonintheCivilWaralonga90-milepathwithmorethanadozenhistoricsites.Alaska:HomerHowdoesfreshseafoodsound?You'llfinditinHomer,locatedinsouth-centralAlaska,whichiseitherashortflightoragreatfour-hourscenicdriveontheSewardHighwayfromAnchorage.GetyourfilloffishinginKachemakArizona:SedonaAdventuroustypescangettheirfillinthemagicalredrocksofSedona,whichissaidtobethelocationofhealingcentersofenergy.Peoplefloodintotheareatomeditate,practiceyogaandmore.Sedonaalsooffersfantastichiking,off-roading，biking,andevenclimbing.Arkansas:HotSpringsRelaxandrenewinArkansas'hotwatersinHotSprings,anartcommunitywithArtDecoarchitecturethatisalsothehomeofHotSprings方法技巧：①記敘文須要抓住文章事務(wù)的整體脈絡(luò)。②爭(zhēng)論文須要抓住文章的論點(diǎn)和作者所持的觀點(diǎn)。③說明文須要抓住事物的特點(diǎn)。④應(yīng)用文須要留意文中詳細(xì)細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)的把握與理解?！颳hereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A．Adiary. B．Asurvey.C．Anovel. D．Amagazine.D[推理推斷題。文章介紹了四個(gè)休閑放松的地點(diǎn)，有廣告性質(zhì)，不行能來自日記、調(diào)查報(bào)告和小說。由此可知這篇文章最有可能出自一篇雜志。故選D。][即學(xué)即練]Wherecanyoufindaniceplacetorelaxonholidayforbothyouandyourchildren？Well，IsuggestyoutrythebeautifulandgreenIsleofWight(IOW)．TheIsleofWightisoneofthemaintouristattractions.HereissomeinformationonafewoftheattractionsontheIOW.DinosaurIsleItislocatedinSandown，aseasidetownonthesoutheastcoast.It'salarge，lovelymuseum，bothfunandeducational.Hereyoucanseealargefossilcollectionofallkindsofdinosaurs，aswellasagiftshop.Youcanwalkintothepastandthenthefuture，learningaboutthehistoryandthedevelopmentofthecivilizationofdinosaursthatlived120millionyearsago.RobinTheparkisinthebeautifulcountryside，andissuitableforchildren'spartiesandgames.Ithasfivenewgardens，andoffersgreatopp