2021年江蘇省蘇州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

（2021年）江蘇省蘇州市大學(xué)英語6級大

學(xué)英語六級模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIs

aDiplomaEverything?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前社會存在著迷信文憑的現(xiàn)象

2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因

3.我對此的觀點

IsaDiplomaEverything?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteareportto

describetheinformationinthebarchartbelow.Itshowsthedifferentmodes

oftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinonecity,in1950,1970,19You

shouldwriteatleast150words.

Modesoftransportandyears

Percentage

of（oial

travellers

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.說明這一現(xiàn)象

2.解釋產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3.預(yù)測未來的趨勢

（說明：中國游客出國旅游開始于1997年。據(jù)統(tǒng)計，當(dāng)年全國出境旅游

的人數(shù)為520萬人次，到2006年出境旅游的人數(shù)已超過3000萬人次。）

4.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicnThe

1998SummerFlood".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushould

baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.洪水所造成的損失受災(zāi)面積……，傷亡人數(shù)……，經(jīng)濟(jì)損失……元，

受災(zāi)最為嚴(yán)重的省份是……

2.江澤民主席、黨中央十分關(guān)心受災(zāi)區(qū)和人民，親自指揮抗洪搶險，取

得了最后勝利。

3.抗洪的勝利說明了什么？

5.Directions:Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicSay''Thanks"toParents.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.很多大學(xué)生從未對父母的養(yǎng)育之恩道過謝

2.請詳細(xì)說明其中的原因

3.你的算法Say'Thanks,'toParents

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofIstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing,givingan

introductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcolleges*rapidexpansion

andyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.高校擴(kuò)招是一件好事

2.高校擴(kuò)招公帶來一些問題

3.我的觀點

7.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

aboutDiligenceIstheKeytoSuccess.Youaregiventhefollowingoutlines

inChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Rememberto

writeclearly.

1.對“勤奮是成功的關(guān)健”涵義的理解；

2.成功不是靠運(yùn)氣；

3.了解成功重要性的意義。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledLearntoResistTemptation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow:

-大千世界充滿各種誘惑

--舉例說明不能抵制誘惑的害處

-如何抵制誘惑

LearntoResistTemptation

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ReflectionontheVolunteerWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.當(dāng)前，一股志愿者工作熱席卷校園

2.校園志愿者工作熱現(xiàn)象的原因

3.你的打算

ReflectionontheVolunteerWork

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

BooksandElectronicProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.如今有大量的電子產(chǎn)品替代了書

2.不同的人有不同的看法

3.我的觀點

BooksandElectronicProducts

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

MarkTwainactuallymeans.

12.

SomeoftheSun'sradiationthatisabsorbedbytheEarth'ssurfacebecomes

heatenergyintheform,of.

13.Thatriversareusedasopensewersforcitywastescausesand

eutrophication.

14.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyand,answerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For

questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

Natural-gasVehicles

KermittheFrogoncesaid,'1It'snotthateasybeinggreen.''Althoughhewasn't

referringtocars,hisobservationseemsparticularlyappropriatefbrtheauto

industrytoday:designing,developingandmarketing"green”carshasnot

beenaneasytask,whichiswhygasoline-poweredvehiclesstillruletheworld

andfossilfuelsstillaccountforalmost75percentoftheworld'senergy

consumption.Asgasolinesoarandconcernoverharmfulemissionmounts,

however,carsthatrunonalternatefuelsourceswillbecomeincreasingly

important.Anatural-gasvehicle,orNGV,istheperfectexampleofsuchacar

—it'sfuel-efficient,environmentallyfriendlyandoffersarelativelylowcost

ofownership.Naturalgasbasics

Theword"gas'*isaconfusingtermbecauseitisusedtodescribemany

differentsubstancesthataresimilarbutnotexactlythesame.Forexample,

the"gas"youputinyourcarisgasoline,onecomponentofcrudeoil,or

petroleum.Petroleumisadark,stickyliquidmixtureofcompoundsformed

undergroundbythedecayofancientmarineanimals.

Naturalgasalsocomesfromthedecayofancientorganisms,butitnaturally

takesagaseousform,insteadofaliquidform.Naturalgascommonlyoccurs

inassociationwithcrudeoil.Itisderivedfrombothlandplantsandaquatic

（水生的）organicmatterandformsaboveorbelowoildeposits.Itisoften

dissolvedincrudeoilatthehighpressuresexistinginareservoir.Thereare

alsoreservoirsofnaturalgas,knownasnon-associatedgas,thatcontainonly

gasandnooil.

Naturalgasconsistsprimarilyofmethane（沼氣）andotherhydrocarbongases.

Hydrocarbonsareorganiccompoundscomposedonlyoftheelementscarbon

andhydrogen.Thehydrocarbonsinnaturalgasarecalledsaturated

hydrocarbons（飽和涇）becausetheycontainhydrogenandcarbonbound

togetherbysinglebonds.

Likegasoline,naturalgasiscombustible（易燃的）,whichmeansitcanbe

usedinacombustionenginelikegasoline.Butcarsthatcouldburnnatural

gasdidn*tappearonthesceneuntilthe1930s.

Fromfieldtoford

Weextractnaturalgastrappedinundergroundreservoirsbydrillingwellsinto

theearth.Amodemwell,equippedwithdiamond-studdeddrillbits,candrill

todepthsapproaching25,000feet.

Throughoutthe19thcentury,theuseofnaturalgasremainedlocalized

becausetherewasnowaytotransportlargequantitiesofgasoverlong

distances.In1890,theinventionofaleakproofpipelinecouplingmadeit

possibletotransportgasmilesfromthesource.Improvementsinpipeline

technologycontinuedoverthenexttwodecadesuntillong-distancegas

transmissionbecamepractical.From1927to1931,laborersconstructedmore

than10majornaturalgastransmissionsystemsintheUnitedStates,making

naturalgasaviableenergysourceformanyapplications.Theoilshortagesof

thelate1960sandearly1970sbroughtrenewedinterestinnaturalgasasa

fuelsource,especiallyforautomobiles.

Today,ownersofnatural-gasvehiclescanfilluptheircarsatoneof1,300

fuelingstationslocatedintheUnitedStates.Hondaalsooffersapersonal

naturalgaspumptopeoplewhopurchaseitsnatural-gas-poweredCivic.The

pumpusesahome'sexistingnaturalgaslinesandcanbeinstalledfor$500

to$1,500.

Natural-gasvehicledesign

Natural-gasvehiclesusethesamebasicprinciplesasgasoline

A.comparativelylowpriceoffossilfuels

B.reducinglessharmfulemissions

C.difficulttaskstodesign,developandsale"green"cars

D.highfuelefficiencyandprotectingenvironment

15.

AccordingtothestudyinthejournalSleep,thosepeoplewithsnoring

problemswillbemorelikelytosufferfrom.

A.breathproblem

B.heartattack

C.highbloodpressure

D.stroke.

16.

All-PointsBulletinoftenappearsintrue-crimedocumentaries,sopeopleare

quitefamiliarwithit.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Oneofthetrickstriedbythemoneylaunderswastousetheorganizations*

offshorecompaniesto.

18.

InScotland,ifonecanoffertheproofthattherelationshiphasbrokendown,

heorshewill.

19.

Mostpeopledon'tthinkBritishlovemusic.Thatisbecause.

20.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheEdinburghFestival?

A.Itisafestivalheldonlyforthelocalresidents.

B.Itisathree-dayfestivalheldineverysummer.

C.Itisafestivalwithbothindoorandoutdooractivities.

D.ItisanartfestivalthatisheldonPrincesStreet.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(43)

22.

[B3]

23.

[BIO]

24.聽力原文：M:Hello,Goodmorning,I'mcallingtocheckonthestatusof

mycomputer.

W:Well,thenewpartshavejustbeencomingin,anditshouldbereadyby

Friday.

Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

(15)

A.Fixingthewoman'scomputer.

B.OrderingsomenewpartsbyFriday.

C.GettingthenewpartsreadybyFrid

0.Sendingthewoman'scomputerforrepair.

25.[B8]

26.聽力原文：W:HowdidMr.Steward'sprojectmmout?Iheardhehad

troublewiththefinancing,andthenhecouldn'tgetthelandhewanted.

M:Well,it'strue.Hedidhavedifficultyatfirst,butallinall,theproject

couldn'thaveturnedoutbetter.

Q:HowisMr.Steward'sprojectnowaccordingtotheman?

(16)

A.Itsoneofhisunreasonableideas.

B.It'sanexampleofbadplanning.

C.Ithasturnedoutafailurefbrlackoffunding.

D.Ithasturnedoutfairlysuccessful.

27.[B7]

28.(47)

29.(45)

30.聽力原文:M：Youcantakethesubwaytothehotel；it*sthemost

convenientandfastest.Oryoucantakethebusifyoudon'tmindthe

crowdnessandtime.Well,asforsightseeing,Isuggestyoutakeataxior

justwalk.

W：Well,thankyouverymuch.Iwouldliketodosomephysicalexercises

aftermeals,

Q：Howwillthewomangotothehotel?

(16)

A.Takethesubway.B.Takethebus.C.Takeataxi.D.Onfoot.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

“CaptainKangaroo'1can'toffertoachild.

A.happinessB.companionshipC.loveandcareD.knowledge'

32.

Thevelocityofescapeisabout.

A.40,200milesperminute

B.25,000kilometersperhour

C.40,200kilometersperhour

D.25,000milesperminute

33.Accordingtothepassage,aharmlessrevengeisto

A.reacttothosewhobotheryou

B.amusethevictim

C.preventonefromdisturbingothers

D.hurtnobodyemotionally

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題）

34.

[S4]

35.

[S5]

36.

[S6]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.

[S3]

38.

[S2]

39.Itisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithout

memory.Themeaningsofthousandofeverydayperceptions,[Si]

thebasesforthedecisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabits

andskillsaretobefoundinourpastexperiences,thatarebrought[S2]

intothepresentbymemory.

Memorycandefinedasthecapacitytokeepinformation[S3]

availableforlateruse.Itincludesnotonly

''remembering"thingslikearithmeticorhistoricfacts,but

alsoinvolveanychangeinthewayananimaltypically[S4]

behaves.Memoryisinvolvedwhenaratgivesupeatinggrain

becauseithassniffedsomethingsuspiciouslyinthegrain[S5]

pile.Memoryisalsoinvolvedwhenasix-years-oldchild[S6]

learnstoswingabaseballbat.

Memoryexistsnotonlyinhumansandanimalsbut

alsoinsomephysicalobjectsandmachines.Computers,

forexample,containdevicesforstoringdataforlateruse.

Itisinterestedtocomparethememory-storagecapacityof[S7]

acomputertothatofahumanbeing.Theinstant-access[S8]

memoryofalargecomputermayholdupto100,000

"words"readyforinstantuse.AnaverageU.S.teenager

probablyrecognizethemeaningofabout100,000wordsof[S9]

English.However,thisisbutafractionofthetotalamount

ofinformationwhichhehasstored.

Theuseofwordsisthebasisoftheadvanced

prob-lem-solvingintelligenceofhumanbeings.Alargepartofa

personmemoryisintermsofwordsandcombinationsof[S10]

words.

[SI]

參考答案

LisaDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysmanypeopleshowtoomuchconcern

todiplomainjobhuntingfbremployersrequirediplomaasanecessityin

offeringaninterviewthusmoreattentionispaidtodiplomaobtainlsa

DiplomaEverything?Nowadays,manypeopleshowtoomuchconcernto

diplomainjobhunting,foremployersrequirediplomaasanecessityin

offeringaninterview,thusmoreattentionispaidtodiplomaobtain

2.Accordingtothebarcharttherearemanydramaticchangesintheuseof

transportfrom1950to1990.Theuseofcarsincreasedsignificantlyfrom

1950to1990.In1950onlyafewpeopledrovetowork.Butin1970about

onequarterofthepeopleownedacar.By1990thenumberofpeoplewho

wenttoworkbycarjumpedtoover30%.Duringthesameperiodtherewere

gradualdeclineintheuseofbicycleandonfoot.In1950morethanhalfof

thepeoplewerecyclingorwalkingtowork.In1970theuseofbicycleand

onfootstilloccupiedover40%.Butin1990thenumberofthesepeople

decreasedtolessthan20%.Theuseofbuswentupfrom1950to1970

(approximately200/ooand30%respectively)andwentdownfrom1970to

1990(under20%).Thebarchartshowsthatautomobileshavebecomethe

mostpopularmeansoftransportationby1990.Accordingtothebarchart,

therearemanydramaticchangesintheuseoftransportfrom1950to1990.

Theuseofcarsincreasedsignificantlyfrom1950to1990.In1950,onlya

fewpeopledrovetowork.But,in1970,aboutonequarterofthepeopleowned

acar.By1990,thenumberofpeoplewhowenttoworkbycarjumpedtoover

30%.Duringthesameperiod,thereweregradualdeclineintheuseofbicycle

andonfoot.In1950,morethanhalfofthepeoplewerecyclingorwalkingto

work.In1970,theuseofbicycleandonfootstilloccupiedover40%.Butin

1990,thenumberofthesepeopledecreasedtolessthan20%.Theuseofbus

wentupfrom1950to1970(approximately200/ooand30%respectively)and

wentdownfrom1970to1990(under20%).Thebarchartshowsthat

automobileshavebecomethemostpopularmeansoftransportationby1990.

3.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroadForeigntripsfor

Chinesetouristsbeganin1997andsincethenthetrendofChinesetraveling

abroadisgoinguptheseyears.InthepastthreeyearsthenumberofChinese

travelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.Accordingtothestatisticsthenumber

increasedfrom5.2millionin1997tomorethan30millionin2006.Ithink

thereareatleastthreereasonstoaccountfortheabovementionedincrease.

Firstandforemostthechangesareprimarilyconcernedwiththeincomeof

Chinese.Theyarebetteroffandcanaffordtotravelabroad.What'smorethey

havealottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustryinChina.More

andmoretravelagenciesareattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtours

abroad.Lastbutnotheleastthechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyof

openinguptotheoutsideworld.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofaritis

obviousthattheincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreat

concernofourlife.Itreflectstheimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthe

developmentofoureconomy.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChinese

TravelingAbroadForeigntripsforChinesetouristsbeganin1997andsince

thenthetrendofChinesetravelingabroadisgoinguptheseyears.Inthepast

threeyears,thenumberofChinesetravelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.

Accordingtothestatistics,thenumberincreasedfrom5.2millionin1997to

morethan30millionin2006.1thinkthereareatleastthreereasonstoaccount

fortheabovementionedincrease.Firstandforemost,thechangesare

primarilyconcernedwiththeincomeofChinese.Theyarebetteroffandcan

affordtotravelabroad.Whafsmore,theyhavealottodowiththe

developmentofthetravelindustryinChina.Moreandmoretravelagencies

areattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtoursabroad.Lastbutnotheleast,

thechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyofopeninguptotheoutsideworld.

Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itisobviousthattheincreaseinthe

numberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreatconcernofourlife.Itreflects

theimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthedevelopmentofoureconomy.

解析：按照指令所給出的3點，我們可以將這篇作文寫成4段。第1段

用兩個數(shù)據(jù)說明出國旅游熱這一現(xiàn)象。第2段解釋產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因：

主要是人民的生活水平提高有了出國旅游的經(jīng)濟(jì)實力，加上改革開放的

好政策，使得人們有機(jī)會出國旅游。第3段預(yù)測未來的趨勢：隨著人民

的生活水平進(jìn)一步提高，會有更多的普通百姓出國旅游。

4.The1998SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelives

ofmorethanthreethousandpeople1320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.

Thedelugeinthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29The1998

SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelivesofmorethan

threethousandpeople,1,320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.Thedeluge

inthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29

5.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying''Thanks',.(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay'Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.Say“Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks'*.(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravely,andwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.解析：［審題］本題要求一篇議論文。所給的提綱清楚明了，按此

行文即可。注意句式的多樣性和用詞的準(zhǔn)確性。

［思路］

第一段說明很多大學(xué)生從未給父母道過謝這種現(xiàn)象；

第二段論述其中的原因；

第三段給出自己的觀點：應(yīng)該給父母道謝：

6.1stheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing?Manycollegesand

universitieshaveexpandedtheirenrollmentsince1998.Thereasonsforthe

expansionareasfollows.Firstlytheywanttokeepupwiththeneedofthejob

markettoproducemorequalifiedpeopletotakeupthejobs.Secondlythe

expansionhasentitledmanyhighschoolgraduatestotherightofreceiving

highereducation.Lastbutnotleastitcanraisetheintellectualstandardsof

ournation.Howeverstudiesshowthatthetrendtoexpandhasbroughtabout

manyproblems.Forinstancetheteachingfacilitiesandaccommodation

capacitiesofmanycollegesanduniversitiesarelimitedandareunabletomeet

thedemandofanever-increasingnumberofthenewlyenrolledstudents.On

theotherhandtheaveragequalityofthefreshmenisdeclining.Inthelong

runhuntingforajobwillbeatoughthingforthegraduatesandthatwill

inevitablyexertmuchpressureontheprospectsofemployment.Inspiteofall

thisIamstillconfidentthattheexpansionofenrollmentisofgreatbenefitto

oursocietyandisagoodthing.Withthedevelopmentofournational

economytheproblemasmentionedabovewillbesolvedifpropermeasures

aretaken.IstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing?Manycollegesand

universitieshaveexpandedtheirenrollmentsince1998.Thereasonsforthe

expansionareasfollows.Firstly,theywanttokeepupwiththeneedofthe

jobmarkettoproducemorequalifiedpeopletotakeupthejobs.Secondly,

theexpansionhasentitledmanyhighschoolgraduatestotherightofreceiving

highereducation.Lastbutnotleast,itcanraisetheintellectualstandardsof

ournation.However,studiesshowthatthetrendtoexpandhasbroughtabout

manyproblems.Forinstance,theteachingfacilitiesandaccommodation

capacitiesofmanycollegesanduniversitiesarelimitedandareunabletomeet

thedemandofanever-increasingnumberofthenewlyenrolledstudents.On

theotherhand,theaveragequalityofthefreshmenisdeclining.Inthelong

run,huntingforajobwillbeatoughthingforthegraduatesandthatwill

inevitablyexertmuchpressureontheprospectsofemployment.Inspiteofall

this,Iamstillconfidentthattheexpansionofenrollmentisofgreatbenefitto

oursocietyandisagoodthing.Withthedevelopmentofournational

economy,theproblemasmentionedabovewillbesolvedifpropermeasures

aretaken.

7.DiligenceIstheKeytoSuccessDiligenceisthekeytosuccess.Itmeans

thatsuccessinvolvespersistentworkbutdoesnotimplythatwearetoexert

ourselvesaroundtheclockwithoutfooddrinkorsleep.Thetruemeaningof

diligenceisthecarefuluseofone*stimeforthepurposeofsuccessortowork

persistentlywithoutwastingtime.Somepeoplebelieveinluck.Thisisa

seriousmistake.Ifthereisreallyanyluckatallitwillnevercometoalazy

person.Ifafarmerplowshisfieldonedayandthenremainsidlefortherest

oftheseasonthebestofluckwillnotbringhimanything.Therewouldbeno

harvestfbrhimatall.Thosearecleverwhounderstandtheimportanceof

diligenceandmakeittheirhabit.Itistheywhoareontherightwaytosuccess.

Therearealsopeoplewhoalwaysthinkthatluckismoredecisiveinbringing

aboutsuccessandthereforethereisnoneedforworkinghard.Buttheyfail

torealizethatdiligenceisthekeyandonlydiligencewillbringthemluckand

success.DiligenceIstheKeytoSuccessDiligenceisthekeytosuccess.It

meansthatsuccessinvolvespersistentworkbutdoesnotimplythatweareto

exertourselvesaroundtheclockwithoutfood,drinkorsleep.Thetrue

meaningofdiligenceisthecarefuluseofone'stimeforthepurposeofsuccess,

ortoworkpersistentlywithoutwastingtime.Somepeoplebelieveinluck.

Thisisaseriousmistake.Ifthereisreallyanyluckatall,itwillnevercome

toalazyperson.Ifafarmerplowshisfieldonedayandthenremainsidlefor

therestoftheseason,thebestofluckwillnotbringhimanything.There

wouldbenoharvestforhimatall.Thosearecleverwhounderstandthe

importanceofdiligenceandmakeittheirhabit.Itistheywhoareontheright

waytosuccess.Therearealsopeoplewhoalwaysthinkthatluckismore

decisiveinbringingaboutsuccessandthereforethereisnoneedforworking

hard.Buttheyfailtorealizethatdiligenceisthekey,andonlydiligencewill

bringthemluckandsuccess.

8.LeamtoResistTemptationTheworldisfulloftemptationsandmanyof

themarehardtoresist.Somepeoplearetemptedtomakemoneyinanillegal

way.Bombardedbycleveradvertisementsaconsumertendstobuywhathe

orshedoesn'tactuallyneed.Studentsaretemptedtoindulgethemselvesin

computergamessomuchthattheygiveuptheirstudies.Topasstheexams

theyturntocheatingtricksontests.Yieldingtotemptationleadstocorruption.

Inmanycasesgreedformoneyistherootofevil.Wehavereadmanytragic

storiesabouthowpeoplebecometheslavesoftemptation.Agoodcitizen

turnedintoarobberbecausehecouldnotresistgambling.Apromising

governmentofficialendedupinjailbecausehetookbribesfromprofit-

hungrybusinesspeopleatthecostoftheirbrightcareer.Temptationmayruin

apersonafamilyorevenruinacompanyoragovernment.It'ssomethingthat

wemustbealwaysonourguard.Mostimportantofallweshoulddevelopa

rightphilosophyoflifethatishonestyisthebestpolicy.Andweshouldalso

bearinmindthatintheworldtherearestillotherthingsthatarefarmore

valuablethanmoneyandfame.LearntoResistTemptationTheworldisfull

oftemptationsandmanyofthemarehardtoresist.Somepeoplearetempted

tomakemoneyinanillegalway.Bombardedbycleveradvertisements,a

consumertendstobuywhatheorshedoesn'tactuallyneed.Studentsare

temptedtoindulgethemselvesincomputergamessomuchthattheygiveup

theirstudies.Topasstheexams,theyturntocheatingtricksontests.Yielding

totemptationleadstocorruption.Inmanycasesgreedformoneyistheroot

ofevil.Wehavereadmanytragicstoriesabouthowpeoplebecometheslaves

oftemptation.Agoodcitizenturnedintoarobberbecausehecouldnotresist

gambling.Apromisinggovernmentofficialendedupinjailbecausehetook

bribesfromprofit-hungrybusinesspeopleatthecostoftheirbrightcareer.

Temptationmayruinaperson,afamily,orevenruinacompanyora

government.It'ssomethingthatwemustbealwaysonourguard.Most

importantofall,weshoulddeveloparightphilosophyoflife,thatis,honesty

isthebestpolicy.Andwcshouldalsobearinmindthatintheworldtherearc

stillotherthingsthatarefarmorevaluablethanmoneyandfame.

9.ReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently"volunteerwork1'becomesa

trendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhaving

theaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.Theirworkcoversmany

fiReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently,^volunteerwork“becomesa

trendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhaving

theaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.Theirworkcoversmanyfi

lO.BooksandElectronicProductsRecentlysomepeopletendtouse

electronicproductslikeelectronicdictionariesbutisthisagoodphenomenon?

AstomeIthinkpeopleshouldnotabandonbooks.Firstbooksoften

requireBooksandElectronicProductsRecently,somepeopletendtouse

electronicproductslikeelectronicdictionaries,butisthisagoodphenomenon?

Astome,Ithinkpeopleshouldnotabandonbooks.First,booksoftenrequire

11.twofathomsde叩twofathomsdeep解析：見第二段in1863hebegan

signinghisarticleswiththepseudonymMarkTwain,aMississippiRiver

phrasemeaning64twofathomsdeep.”一句，可知答案。

12.long-waveinfraredradiationlong-waveinfraredradiation解析：參見第

2個小標(biāo)題HOW