專題05 語法選擇（10空）15篇

專題05語法選擇（10空）15篇Asafinalyearstudentatuniversity,itistimeformetodecidewhat____1____next.Inallmylife,Ihavewantedtobe____2____excellentteacher,andIamluckythatI____3____aplacetoteachacoursenextyear.Thecoursewilltakeplaceinmyhometown.Afterfouryearsoflivingawayfrommyfamily,IknowIwillfind____4____verystrangetoliveathomeagain.Thisisn’tbecauseIdon’tenjoylivingathomebut____5____Ihavegotusedtobeinganindependentstudent.WhileI____6____awayfromhome,Ihadtobuyeverythingbymyself.Ihadtopaybillsandworkhardtopayrentformyhouse____7____Ilivedin.Becauseoftheeconomicsituationinthiscountry,itispopularamongstudentstoliveathomeagainaftertheygraduate.Therearetworeasonswhyyoungpeoplecan’t____8____findjobs.Oneisthelackofjobsandtheotheristhecostofliving.Iamoneofthetwochildreninmyfamily,andmy____9____sisterwillstartstudyingatuniversitynextyear.Ididn’tspeaktomyparentsaboutitbutIamsurethatthisisn’taproblemforthem.Iwouldliketothinkthattheyenjoy______10______usaround!Inthecomingyear,Iwillbeabletoseemyparentseveryday.However,IwouldlovetofindmyownhouseeventuallywhenIcanaffordit!1．A．do B．todo C．doing D．todoing2．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/3．A．willgive B．wasgiven C．willbegiven D．a(chǎn)mgiven4．A．that B．this C．it D．it’s5．A．so B．if C．when D．because6．A．live B．willlive C．wasliving D．havelived7．A．who B．which C．when D．where8．A．easy B．easily C．easier D．moreeasily9．A．young B．moreyoung C．youngest D．younger10．A．having B．have C．tohave D．tohaving閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案。Doyoulikethelovelymonkeysinthestamps?TheyarethestampsfortheChineseyearofmonkey.ChinaPostfirstsoldthemonkeystampin1980andnowitisalready____11____setofmonkeystamps.The1980monkeystamp____12____byHuangYongyu.Heisafamousartist____13____usedtobeagreatprofessorinCentralAcademyofFineArts.____14____the1980monkeystampcostonly8centswhenitwasfirstsold,thepricesoongotmuch____15____andyouwon’tgetoneuntilyoupayabout12,000yuanforitinthepostmarketnow.____16____amazing!In2016,hecreatedtwopiecesofstamps.Inonepiece,wecanseeamalemonkeypickingapeach,whichmeanslonglifeinChineseculture.In____17____piece,afemalemonkeyislookingafterhertwobabymonkeys.Thefourmonkeysstand____18____ahappyfamilysincegovernmentopenedupthetwochildrenpolicyin2016.Withthe____19____oftheInternet,fewpeoplewillwritelettersandstampshavebecomelessuseful.However,quiteanumberofpeoplewouldstilllike_____20_____stamps,becausetheycantellusquitealotaboutChinesetraditionalcultureandhistory.11．A．four B．thefour C．fourth D．thefourth12．A．created B．hascreated C．iscreated D．wascreated13．A．who B．which C．why D．what14．A．Although B．And C．But D．If15．A．high B．higher C．morehigh D．highest16．A．How B．Howan C．What D．Whatan17．A．other B．others C．theother D．a(chǎn)nother18．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．of D．in19．A．develop B．developed C．developing D．development20．A．collect B．collecting C．tocollect D．tocollecting通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Apizzarestaurantisofferingcustomersa“TalktoEachOtherDiscount(折扣)”.Itrequirescustomerstoagreetohavetheirsmartphoneslockedupwhiletheyareintherestaurant___21___simplytalktoeachotherduringtheirmeal.Thediscount___22___togroupsoffourpeopleormore.Allthegroupmembers___23___carryaworkingsmartphone.Ifthecustomerscando___24___therestaurantasksthemtodo,theywillreceiveafreelargepizza.Theycanenjoy___25___pizzaontheirnextvisitorgiveitawaytothehomelesspeople.“Ourgoalistogetfamiliesorfriendstostop___26___theirphoneswhileeatingandtalktoeachotherandcommunicatemore,”Malhi,theowneroftherestaurant,said.Hesaidthathegottheidea___27___hisownexperience.Wantingtosetagoodexampleforhischildren,he___28___toonlyusehisphoneforemergencies(緊急情況).Afterexperiencingtheadvantagesofasmartphonebreak,hewantedtoencourageotherstotry___29___aswell.MalhiaddedthatinordertobefitfortheTalktoEachOtherDiscount,groupsmusthaveatleastfourpeople.Whentherearefewerthanfourpeopleinagroup,peoplewouldliketotalktoeachother____30____.Topreventpeoplefromcheatingtogetafreepizza,arestaurantstaffwillmakesureallthesmartphoneshaveserviceandarenotjustoldphones.21．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so22．A．offers B．offered C．isoffered D．isoffering23．A．must B．can’t C．may D．would24．A．when B．what C．where D．which25．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/26．A．use B．uses C．touse D．using27．A．to B．by C．for D．from28．A．decides B．decided C．willdecide D．hasdecided29．A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself30．A．natural B．morenatural C．morenaturally D．mostnaturallyChina’sspaceindustryhasmaderapiddevelopmentinrecentyears.ThreeChineseastronautsweresenttotheTiangongspacestation____31____June17,2021.Soonaftertheygotintospace,theyhadareal-timevideodialoguewithHongKongstudentsinSeptember.InlateAugust,organizersstarted____32____questionsfromthepublic.Theychose10fromabout2000questions____33____theyreceived.Themostpopularquestionwas“HowcanHongKongteenagersbecomeastronauts?”Theastronautslistened____34____andthenansweredtheirquestionsonebyone.TheyhopedfriendsfromHongKongwouldjoin____35____inthespaceindustry.ThenourastronautNieHaisheng____36____howhedrankwateranddidphysicalexercise.Henotonlyshowedthemhowtodrinkwater____37____alsointroducedsomespecialequipmentforsports.Studentsfeltsointerestedthattheycontinuedtoaskmorequestions.Itwassuch____38____meaningfuleventthatitencouragedHongKongstudentstoknowmoreaboutourcountry’sspaceprogram.Italsoimprovedthe____39____betweenthemainlandandHongKong.Sofar,China’sspacescienceandtechnologyhas_____40_____upwithwesterncountriesandreachedaworld-classlevel.“Weareproudofthedevelopmentofourspacescienceandweloveourcountry!”saidtheyouths.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．Of32．A．collect B．tocollect C．collected D．collects33．A．that B．who C．what D．whose34．A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully35．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs36．A．isasking B．isasked C．wasasking D．wasasked37．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．however38．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/39．A．communicate B．CommunicationC．communicator D．communicative40．A．catch B．caught C．catches D．catching閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的語法要求，各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。OnthesecondTuesdayofOctobereveryyear,peoplecelebrateAdaLovelaceDay.ButonlyafewpeopleknowwhoAdaLovelaccisandwhat____41____famousfor.Whenpeoplethinkofthehistoryofcomputers,theyusuallythinkofmen____42____BillGatesandSteveJobs.____43____manyhistoriansbelievetheworld’sfirstcomputerprogrammerwasawoman:AdaLovelace.Lovelacewasbornin1815andgrewupinLondon,England.With____44____mathematician(數(shù)學家)motherLovelacewasgoodatmathsandsciencewhenshewasayounggirl.In1833,LovelacemetamathematiciannamedCharlesBabbage.Theybecamefriendsandoftengottogether____45____aboutmaths.Atthetime,Babbage____46____ontheAnalyticalEngine(分析機).Lovelacewasvery____47____init.In1843,LovelacehelpedwriteanarticleontheAnalyticalEngine.Shewrotewhat

____48____thoughtaboutit.Oneofhernotesdescribedastep-by-stepcalculation(計算)ofhowtheAnalyticalEnginecouldwork.Today,theAnalyticalEngine____49____tobethefirstmodelofthecomputer.AndLovelace’scalculationisconsideredtobethefirst____50____program.AdaLovelaceDayisadaytocelebratetheachievements(成就)ofwomeninscience,technologyengineering,andmathematics.AndAdaLovelaceisarolemodelforyoungwomenaroundtheworld.41．A．isshe B．sheis C．wasshe D．shewas42．A．like B．a(chǎn)s C．with D．by43．A．So B．Although C．And D．But44．A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the45．A．talk B．talked C．talking D．totalk46．A．works B．wasworking C．worked D．hasworked47．A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interestingly48．A．she B．herself C．hers D．her49．A．thinks B．thought C．isthought D．wasthought50．A．computer B．computers C．computer’s D．computers’Howwouldyoufeelifyougethugsafterdinninginarestaurant?TimHarriesgivesfreehugstoeverycustomerattheendofeachmeal.Theatmosphere（氣氛）athisrestaurantTim’sPlaceissopositivethatcustomerscallittheworld’s____51____restaurant.Tim’shughas____52____interestingnameonthemenucalleda“l(fā)ove”treat.The____53____manisprobablytheonlyDownsyndromesufferer（唐氏綜合征患者）intheUStoownarestaurant.Also,he____54____asStudentoftheYearwheninhighschool!SowhenamanlikeTimhugsyou,itissure____55____.WhenTimexpressedhisinterestinopeningarestaurant,hisfriendKeith,whowasabusinessmansupportedhim.Timhiredmanypeople.Someservedtheguests,somekepttheplaceclean,and____56____didthecooking.SinceTimgottoknowhowmuchpeople____57____tofeelathomeatarestaurant,theideathathiscustomerscanorderthefreehughasbeencarriedout.Manycustomershavemeals____58____atTim’sPlace.Forthepastfiveyears,Timhasgivenoutover19,000hugs—hekeepscountsbyusingaspecialHugCounter.Sometimeshemayfeeltiredafterawhole-day’swork;____59____he’llnevergiveupgivingoutfreehugs.____60____wonderfulthemanis!51．A．friendly B．friendlier C．friendliest D．thefriendliest52．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/53．A．26yearsold B．26-yearold C．26-year-old D．26-yearsold54．A．waschosen B．ischosen C．chose D．waschoosing55．A．be B．being C．been D．tobe56．A．theother B．a(chǎn)nother C．others D．other57．A．want B．wanted C．wants D．havewanted58．A．happy B．happily C．unhappy D．unhappily59．A．because B．so C．though D．but60．A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。HaveyoueverimaginedanAIrestaurant?Haveyoueverdreamedtobeserved____61____robotsinarestaurant?Yes,your____62____canberealizednow.InJuly2021,asmartrestauranthascaughteveryone’seyes.Therestaurant____63____liesinHongqiaocommunity,ChangningdistrictinShanghaicovers133squaremetersanditcanservemorethan1000dishes,____64____ChinesefoodandWesternfood.Therearenostaffs(工作人員)intherestaurant,andallwecanseearerobotsandelectricmachines.Therobotsintherestaurant____65____ascooksandwaitersorwaitresses,andtheycanworkalongtimewithoutrest.Thatlargelyincreasestheefficiency(效率)____66____atraditionalrestaurant.Therestaurantnotonlyhasself-servicefoodareasandonlinebookingcenters,____67____24-hoursnackmachines.ThisAIrestaurantispopularbecauseof____68____highqualityandlowprice.The____69____meatdishes,suchasbigchickenlegs,costonly8yuan,whileusualvegetables,suchasChinesecabbage,costsonly3.5yuan.ThereisnodoubtthattheAIrestauranttakesaleadingpositioninthefieldofnewdining.Ifyouhaveachance____70____insucharestaurant,don’tmissit.61．A．a(chǎn)s B．to C．by D．with62．A．dreams B．dream C．a(chǎn)dream D．dreams’63．A．where B．whom C．which D．who64．A．toinclude B．includes C．included D．including65．A．work B．works C．worked D．working66．A．comparedto B．comparedwithC．comparingto D．comparingwith67．A．a(chǎn)s B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．so68．A．they B．its C．it D．theirs69．A．muchexpensively B．moreexpensiveC．Expensive D．mostexpensive70．A．eat B．eats C．eating D．toeatWhatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?Manystudentschoosetostayathome,butnotZhangHua,____71____11-year-oldboyfromShantou.Everyday,he____72____atleasttwohoursonoutdooractivities.Oneyearago,hisfathernoticedthat____73____hehadP.E.classesatschool,hedidnotgooutforenoughexercise.Sohetookhissontodooutdooractivities.NowZhangisfamousforoutdooractivitiesontheInternet.ManypeopleshowtheiropinionsaboutZhanganddiscuss____74____exerciseafterschoolisgoodforstudents.Someteenagerssayexercisecanmakethemrelaxedandimprovetheirmemory.Theirbrainsbecome____75____thanusualafterdoingsports.Althoughfacingincreasingpressureinstudies,theyjointheschool’ssportprograms.Itisnotonlyaway____76____butalsoakindoftrainingforwillpower(毅力）.However,someparentsthinktwohoursmaybetoomuchforstudents.“Ifmydaughterjoinsinit,herstudy____77____,”aladysaid.Theyhavesomuchhomeworkthatthey____78____havetimeforsports.Parentsarealsoworried____79____thesafetyofoutdooractivitiesbecausekidsmaydocrazyandriskythings.Infact,bothparentsandchildrenlikeoutdooractivities.Theyagreethatitplaysanimportantroleintheirdailylifeandhelps____80____alot.71．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/72．A．spends B．spent C．hasspent D．willspend73．A．while B．if C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough74．A．why B．which C．whether D．when75．A．a(chǎn)ctive B．moreactive C．mostactive D．themostactive76．A．relaxed B．ofrelax C．relaxing D．torelax77．A．influence B．influenced C．isinfluenced D．willbeinfluenced78．A．hard B．harder C．hardly D．hardness79．A．a(chǎn)bout B．with C．of D．for80．A．them B．their C．theirs D．they通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Haveyoueverbeentoamusicfestival?Recently,myfriendsandIwenttoa__81__musicfestivalinCalifornia.It__82__HeadintheClouds,averypopularAsianmusicfestival.AllthesingerswereAsian-American.Bestofall,thefestivalinvitedthe626NightMarket,__83__Asian-foodnightmarketintheUS,toprovidefood!Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoit__84__averylongtime.Thefestivalwas__85__outdooreventattheRoseStadium.Ithadtwostagesandalargepartforeating.MyfriendsandIallgotporkdumplings.Andtherewerestillmanyotherdishes__86__famousallovertheworld.__87__Ididn’tknowmanyoftheartists,itwasexcitingtoattendthefestival.ThereIgottoknownewartists,suchasDPRLIVEandDPRIAN,aSouthKoreanband.I__88__metBoobee,whoI’vebeenlisteningtosincethe7thgrade.Itfeltsogoodtomeet__89__inperson!Allinall,thereInotonlywentoutwithmyfriendsandategreatfood,butwasabletoseeyoungandexcellentAsianmusicians.__90__wonderfulthefestivalwas!Ican’twaittotakepartinitagain.81．A．two-days B．twodays C．two-day D．twoday82．A．willcall B．wascalled C．hascalled D．willbecalled83．A．large B．largest C．larger D．thelargest84．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．in D．a(chǎn)fter85．A．a(chǎn)n B．/ C．the D．a(chǎn)86．A．whichwere B．thatwas C．whichwas D．whowere87．A．Until B．If C．Although D．After88．A．a(chǎn)lso B．too C．a(chǎn)swell D．either89．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers90．A．Whata B．What C．Howa D．How通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。DuringtheChineseNewYear,liondancersfrommartialartschoolswillvisitallkindsofstoresto“choichang”,thatispickingthegreens.Itissupposedtobringgoodluckandfortuneto___91___business.During“choichang”,thestorekeeper___92___aredenvelopefilledwithmoneytoaheadoflettuce(生菜)andhangithighabovethefrontdoor.Thelionthenplayslotsofmovements___93___thelettuce.Intheendthedancersreceivethemoney___94___apayment.

Intheolddays,thelettuce___95___15to20feetaboveground.Onlyawell-trainedmartialartist___96___reachthemoneywhiledancingwithaheavylionhead.Thiseventlaterbecamethepublicchallenge.Alargeamountofmoneywasrewarded,___97___peoplecametowatchandexpectedagoodshow.

Sometimes,ifmorethanonelionwantstogetthelettuceatthesametime,theyfighttodecideawinner.Thefightsbetweenthelionsareusually___98___butfierce(激烈的).Theyusemethodsandmartialartsskills___99___toreachthelettuce.Peoplewilldecidethequality(品質(zhì))ofmartialartschoolsaccordingto___100___thelionsfight.91．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/92．A．fix B．fixes C．isfixing D．hasfixed93．A．get B．getting C．toget D．togetting94．A．a(chǎn)s B．for C．by D．with95．A．hangs B．hung C．ishung D．washung96．A．must B．could C．might D．should97．A．or B．so C．but D．a(chǎn)nd98．A．polite B．morepolite C．politely D．morepolitely99．A．create B．creative C．creatively D．creation100．A．when B．what C．why D．how通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,redflowersbloomonthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesewonderfulflowersbring____101____tous.Theyaremadebymygrandma____102____isnowaged70.Withafewcuts,shechangesapieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasyoung,she____103____clumsy(笨拙的)inthevillage.But____104____acoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaperartworksonhernewneighbor’swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecided____105____fromherneighbor.____106____ofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshekepton____107____.Ittook10years____108____mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(嫻熟的).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,lightup____109____world.Now,everyoneinthevillagerespectsher.Mygrandma’sstoryhasshownmewhat_____110_____torealizeone’sdream.101．A．warming B．warmly C．warm D．warmth102．A．whose B．which C．who D．whom103．A．hadconsidered B．ConsidersC．wasconsidered D．considered104．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．from105．A．tolearn B．learning C．learned D．tolearning106．A．Tons’ B．Ton C．Ton’s D．Tons107．A．practices B．topractice C．practicing D．practice108．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．until D．while109．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself110．A．doesittake B．ittookC．itistake D．ittakesAustraliaisthelargestislandintheworld.Itis___111___smallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationissmall.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeas___112___ofShanghai.Enoughlaws(法律)have___113___tofightagainstpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefish___114___intherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,___115___cityinWesternAustraliaandwenttoawildflowersexhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowers___116___wehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.Inspringeveryyear,Perthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.___117___visitingPerth,wespentadayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyed___118___.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereabout___119___sheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.Australiaisfamous____120____itssheepandkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.111．A．little B．few C．a(chǎn)little D．a(chǎn)few112．A．that B．one C．it D．its113．A．bemade B．made C．beenmaking D．beenmade114．A．swam B．swimming C．toswim D．swims115．A．bigger B．biggest C．thebiggest D．big116．A．where B．who C．whom D．which117．A．Before B．Because C．Assoonas D．After118．A．we B．ours C．us D．ourselves119．A．hundredof B．threehundreds C．threehundred D．threehundredsof120．A．a(chǎn)s B．for C．of D．a(chǎn)mongJuly1,2021markedthe100thbirthdayCommunistPartyofChina（CPC）.Overthepastcentury,theCPC____121____theChinesepeopletoworktowarddevelopmentandhappiness.Chineseteenagershaveseenthe____122____greatchangesandbeenimpressedbytheCPC’sleadership.Thishashelpedthem____123____theirloveforthecountry.PresidentXiJinpingsaystoday’syounggenerationisexperiencingachange____124____thinking.WhenyoungChinesegoabroad,theynolongerfeelothersarealways____125____thanthem,butconsiderthattheyareequal（平等的）toforeignstudents.Thenation’sgreatachievements____126____byyoungpeoplefromothercountries.MoreyoungpeoplehavecometoChinasincethebeginningof“theBeltandRoad”in2013.Ascholarship（獎學金）namedaftertheSilkRoadhasalreadybeengiventoatleast27,000foreignstudents____127____2013.IncreasingcommunicationhaschangedChina’simage（形象）.ManypeoplemightknowChinaforkungfu,pandas____128____theGreatWall.Butwhentheysetfootinthecounty,theygetthechancetolearnabout____129____sidesofChina.WhileChinahasachievedbig_____130_____undertheParty’sleadership,youngpeopleneedtocontinuetobuildabetterfuture.121．A．wasled B．leads C．isled D．hasled122．A．country B．country’s C．countries D．countries’123．A．increased B．increasing C．increases D．increase124．A．to B．in C．without D．on125．A．good B．better C．best D．well126．A．notices B．noticed C．isnoticed D．a(chǎn)renoticed127．A．in B．from C．since D．for128．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．if129．A．others B．other C．theother D．theothers130．A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfullyWangXiangjunisthefirstblindstudenttotaketheEntranceTest(高考)inAnhui.ShewenttoamusiccollegeinTianjinin2015.It’sneveraneasythingforblindpeople___131___that.Wangwasblindwhenshewasborn.At___132___ageofeight,shestartedtolearntoplaythepiano.ThefirstproblemforWangwastofindthekeys.Shehadtolistentothemelody(旋律)againandagain___133___thenpracticeplayingitoverandoveragain.Sheworkedveryhardandplayed___134___.Musicmadeherconfidentandhappy.“I___135___bymanypeopleoverthepastyears.Iwishtopassontheloveandkindnesstomoreblindchildren___136___workingasateacher,”saidWang___137___.Aftershegraduatedfromcollegein2019,herdreamcametruesoon.She___138___apianoteacherinHefeiSpecialEducationCenterthatyear.NowWanglivesabusybuthappylife.“Allofmystudentsaresolovely.Iknow___139___theirdifficultiesare.Icanteach___140___withmyexperienceandletthemknowthereishopeandabrightfutureahead,”saidWang.131．A．do B．todo C．doing D．done132．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/133．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or134．A．wellandwell B．betterandbetterC．bestandbest D．thebestandthebest135．A．a(chǎn)mhelping B．willbehelpedC．washelped D．a(chǎn)mhelped136．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．by137．A．excite B．excitement C．excited D．excitedly138．A．becomes B．became C．willbecome D．hasbecome139．A．what B．how C．when D．why140．A．me B．myself C．them D．themselves通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Simonwasacurious（好奇的）boy.Helivedwithhisgrandfather.____141____Simonknewhisgrandfatherdidnotlikeanyonetotouchhiscollections,hestillenteredthestoreroomwherehisgrandfatherkepthispricelessantiques（古董）.Onceinsidetheroom,Simon____142____onachair.Helifted____143____boxcarefully.Therewerewatcheswhich____144____fromdifferentcountrieshisgrandfatherhadvisited.Whilegettingdownfromthechair,theboxfellontothefloor.To____145____surprise,hefoundtheglassofhisgrandfather’sfavoritewatchbroken.Simon'sheartstartedbeating____146____thanbefore.Heputthebrokenwatchbackintotheboxandplacedtheboxbackontheshelf.Hecouldnotsleepinpeaceduringthewholenight.Thenextmorning,Simoncollectedallofhiscourage____147____thetruthtohisgrandfather.Reachinghis____148____bedroomhetoldhimeverything.Thegrandfatherwentovertothestoreroomwithoutsayinganything.Simonkeptstanding____149____hisheaddown.Havingreturnedfromthestore,thegrandfathersaidtoSimon,“Ifeltveryangryatfirstbecausewhatyoubrokewasthefirstgiftfromyourgrandmother,____150____itwasbraveenoughofyoutotellmeaboutthebrokenwatch.”AtthatmomentSimonknewthatbeinghonestwastheonlywayforhimtobefreefromhismistake.141．A．If B．As C．Though D．While142．A．stood B．wouldstand C．hasstood D．stands143．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．the144．A．buy B．werebought C．a(chǎn)rebought D．bought145．A．he B．him C．himself D．his146．A．fast B．faster C．thefaster D．thefastest147．A．tell B．telling C．told D．totell148．A．grandfather's B．grandfathers'C．grandfather D．grandfathers149．A．to B．with C．by D．in150．A．so B．or C．but D．a(chǎn)nd

專題05語法選擇15篇參考答案1．B

2．B

3．C

4．C

5．D

6．C

7．B

8．B

9．D

10．A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文中主要談?wù)摿水厴I(yè)班的作者在第二年將回到家鄉(xiāng)教學的感受和打算。1．句意：作為大學畢業(yè)班的學生，該是考慮接下來做什么的時候了。do做，動詞原形；todo做，動詞不定式；doing做，動名詞；todoing做，to在這里是介詞。what“什么”特殊疑問詞，后續(xù)動詞不定式，故選B。2．句意：我這一輩子想要成為一個優(yōu)秀的教師。a一，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表特指；/零冠詞。teacher“教師”，職業(yè)，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且excellent“優(yōu)秀的”是以元音音素開頭，故選B。3．句意：并且我很幸運，我得到了一個明年教授一門課程的名額。willgive將給；wasgiven被給了；willbegiven將被給；amgiven被給。根據(jù)“nextyear”可知應(yīng)用一般將來時，而主語I和謂語give，在邏輯上是動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+be+動詞的過去分詞”，故選C。4．句意：離開我的家生活了四年后，我知道我將發(fā)現(xiàn)再次居住在家里是非常不習慣的。that那；this這；it它；it’s它是。findit+adj.+todosth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是怎么樣的”，it作形式賓語。故選C。5．句意：這不是因為我不喜歡住在家里而是因為我已經(jīng)習慣了成為一個獨立的學生。so所以；if如果；when當……時；because因為。not...but“不是……而是”，所以此處應(yīng)是繼續(xù)說明原因，故選D。6．句意：當我遠離家生活時，我得自己買所有的東西。live居??；willlive居住，一般將來時；wasliving居住，過去進行時；havelived居住，現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“while”可知應(yīng)用過去進行時，故選C。7．句意：我不得不支付賬單并且努力工作以支付我居住的房子的房租。who誰；which哪一個；when當……時；where在哪里?！癐livedin”是定語從句，先行詞是myhouse，應(yīng)用which作關(guān)系詞，故選B。8．句意：年輕人找工作不容易有兩個原因。easy容易的；easily容易地；easier比較容易的；moreeasily比較容易地。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動詞find，不存在比較關(guān)系。故選B。9．句意：我是家里兩個孩子中的一個，我妹妹明年就要開始上大學了。young年輕的；moreyoung“年輕的”比較級的錯誤表達；youngest“年輕的”最高級；younger“年輕的”比較級。youngersister“妹妹”，故選D。10．句意：我想他們喜歡我們在身邊。having有，動名詞；have有；tohave有，動詞不定式；tohaving有，這里to是介詞。enjoy“喜歡，享受”，后跟動名詞，作賓語。故選A。11．D

12．D

13．A

14．A

15．B

16．A

17．C

18．B

19．D

20．C【導語】本文主要介紹了兩種猴子郵票。11．句意：中國郵政于1980年首次發(fā)行猴子郵票，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是第四套猴子郵票。four四，基數(shù)詞；thefour基數(shù)詞；fourth第四，序數(shù)詞；thefourth序數(shù)詞，根據(jù)“setofmonkeystamps”可知，空缺處用序數(shù)詞表順序，序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞the，故選D。12．句意：1980年的猴子郵票是由黃永玉創(chuàng)作的。created創(chuàng)作，動詞過去式；hascreated現(xiàn)在完成時；iscreated一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；wascreated一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語“The1980monkeystamp”和動詞“create”是被動關(guān)系，時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故選D。13．句意：他是一位著名的藝術(shù)家，曾是中央美術(shù)學院的教授。who引導定語從句，先行詞是人，在定語從句中作主語或賓語；which引導定語從句，先行詞是物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語；why為什么，引導定語從句；what什么，引導賓語從句，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子是定語從句，先行詞“afamousartist”是人，在定語從句中作主語，句子是who引導的定語從句，故選A。14．句意：他雖然他1980年的猴郵票第一次出售時只有8美分，但價格很快就上漲了很多，現(xiàn)在你要在郵局花大約12000元才能買到。Although雖然；And并且；But但是；If如果，“the1980monkeystampcostonly8centswhenitwasfirstsold”和“thepricesoongotmuch……andyouwon’tgetoneuntilyoupayabout12,000yuanforitinthepostmarketnow”是讓步關(guān)系，所以句子是Although引導的讓步狀語從句，故選A。15．句意：他雖然他1980年的猴郵票第一次出售時只有8美分，但價格很快就上漲了很多，現(xiàn)在你要在郵局花大約12000元才能買到。high高的，形容詞原級；higher比較高的，形容詞比較級；morehigh錯誤表達；highest最高的，形容詞最高級，“much”修飾形容詞比較級表程度，故選B。16．句意：多么神奇?。ow修飾形容詞或副詞，構(gòu)成感嘆句；Howan錯誤表達；What修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，構(gòu)成感嘆句；Whatan修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，構(gòu)成感嘆句，感嘆句的構(gòu)成：1、What+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語，2、What+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主語+謂語，3、How+形容詞/副