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(2023年)江西省南昌市大學(xué)英語6級大
學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.1.你是如何得知招生信息的
2.自我推薦并說明選擇該校的理由
3.希望得到該校的回復(fù)
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onStudyingAbroad.Yourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegiven
belowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.
Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國家學(xué)習(xí);
2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國學(xué)習(xí);
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledHowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近來不斷有虛假新聞出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上
2.大學(xué)生應(yīng)該對網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞持何種態(tài)度
3.如何提高鑒別網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞?wù)鎮(zhèn)蔚哪芰?/p>
HowtoDealwith由eInternetNews?
4.假設(shè)你是李明——一名應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生,在報(bào)紙上看到一則招聘廣告,你
想要到登廣告的公司供職,請給該公司寫一封求職信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡要介紹
自己的情況以及自己的經(jīng)歷等。
5.假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫一
封信,信的內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)自已想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;
2.簡要說明自己的理由。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義。
2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)。
3.我的看法是……
WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
commentingontheevaluationofteachers*performancedonebythestudents.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese.
1.不少大學(xué)讓學(xué)生參與任課老師教學(xué)情況的測評。
2.對此改革措施校方、教師、學(xué)生的看法不一。
3.學(xué)生測評教師的益處以及可能產(chǎn)生的問題。
EvaluationbyStudents
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledComputerandOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大學(xué)生接觸電腦游戲的概況
2.電腦游戲?qū)Υ髮W(xué)生的利與弊
3.我對這一問題的看法
ComputerandOnlineGames
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
WhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué);
2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得;
3.結(jié)論Q
10.假設(shè)你是李芳,給好朋友Lily寫一封信。內(nèi)容如下:
1.邀請她五一放假其間來北京游玩
2.簡單介紹北京的名勝古跡
3.希望對方回信交流意見
ALettertoaFrien
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.BeforeAndyHildebrandretiredat40,heworkedfor.
A.theseismologicalbureau
B.Auto-Tune'sparentcompany
C.oilcompanies
D.atape-recorderfactory
12.
Thehumanbodyisabletoprotectitselfandadjusttochallengesof
13.
Disposableproductsarenotbeneficialtothedevelopmentofmodernindustry.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.EconomizingofthePoor
ComprehendingEconomizingofthePoor
Walkingdowntheaislesofasupermarket,low-incomeshoppersmust
consideranumberoffactorsincludingquantity,price,qualityandnutritional
differenceswhenselectingfoodproducts.Food-purchasedecisionsbythe
pooroftenentailbalancesamongtaste,preferenceandqualityfactors—either
realorperceived-tomeetspendingconstraints.Withinbroadproduct
categoriessuchascereal,cheese,meatandpoultry,andfruitsandvegetables,
shopperscanchooseamongmanysubstitutableproducts.Low-income
shopperscanextendtheirfooddollarsinanumberofways.Theymayshop
indiscountfoodstores;theymaypurchaseandconsumelessfoodthan
higher-incomeshoppers;theymaypurchaselow-priced(andpossiblylower
quality)foodproducts;ortheymayrelyonsomecombinationofallthree.A
betterunderstandingofhowthepooreconomizeinfoodspendingaddresses
importantpolicyquestionsraisedbyresearchers,nutritioneducators,and
food-assistanceprogrammanagers.
TheCorrelationbetweentheLocationandPrice
Whetherthepoorfacesignificantlydifferentfoodpricesduetowherethey
shopforfoodremainsanunresolvedempiricalquestion.Extensiveresearch
overtheyearshastriedtoanswerthequestion—Dothepoorpaylessfor
food?TheEconomicResearchService(ERS)in1997receivedtheresultsof
studiescomparingpricedifferencesingrocerystoresacrossdifferentincome
levelsandcombinedthesewithcurrentcensusdataonthedistributionoflow-
incomehouseholdsbyurbanizationtype.TheERSstudyconcludedthat,in
general,thepoorfacehigherpricesduetotheirgreaterrepresentationinurban
andruralareas(asopposedtosuburbanareas),wherefoodpricestendtobe
higher.
HigherPricesbutLessSpending
Basedonresultsfromhouseholdsurveys,ERSalsofoundthatdespitefacing
higherprices,low-incomeshoppersspendlessthanhigher-incomeshoppers
forfoodpurchasedinfoodstores.Duetotheirlevelofaggregationandlack
ofin-storesalesandpromotioninformation,suchsurveysshedlittlelighton
theeconomizingpracticesofhouseholds.Tolearnmoreabouthowlow-
incomeshoppersspendlessforfooddespitefacinghigherprices,weobtained
food-storepurchasedatathatincorporateper-capitaquantityandexpenditure-
measureequivalents(householdmeasuresadjustedforhouseholdsize)across
incomelevels.
TheMainEconomizingPractices
Theresultingcomparisonsdescribehowindividualswithdifferentlevelsof
incomevaryintheirfood-spendingpatterns.Byusingactualtransactiondata,
detailedinformationabouttheproductpurchased(forexample,price,product
description,packagesize,andbrandname)aswellastheconditionof
purchase(promotion,coupon,orsaleitem)wasobtained.Fromthese,the
averageunitcost(perounce,perpound)foreachitemwascalculated.Low-
incomeshoppersmayusefourprimaryeconomizingpracticestoreducetheir
foodspending.First,theymaypurchaseagreaterproportionofdiscounted
products.Second,theymaypurchasemoreprivate-labelproducts(genericor
storebrand)versusbrandproductsthanhigher-incomeshoppersbuy.Third,
theymaytakeadvantageofvolumediscountsbypurchasinglargerpackage
sizes.Fourth,theymaypurchasealess-expensivefoodproductwithina
productclass.Althoughqualitydifferencessuchasfreshness,convenience
andtasteoftencontributetopricesdifferences,differencesinnutritional
qualityarealsoevident.
MoreSpendingonPromotionalItems
Theuseofpromotionsismeasuredbycomparingthepercentageof
expendituresandquantitiesofeachproductpurchasedonpromotion
(manufacturers1coupons,storecoupons,storesales,andotherpromotions).
Forrandom-weightcheese,fruit,vegetablesandmeatin1998,low-income
households(
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardsonlinechattingis.
16.CopingwithClimateChange
Whatwehavelearnedsofarabouthowclimatechangesisaffectingourglobal
environment.Studiesshowthatitadverselyaffectshumanandnatural
systemsbyreducingbiodiversity,impairingbiologicalandchemicalcycles
andmakingitmoredifficulttorestoredegradedecosystems.
Climateisnottheonlyfactorinthedeteriorationofnaturalsystems.Weare
makingbigchangestothelandscape,alteringlanduseandlandcoverinmajor
ways.Thesechangescombinedpresentachallengetoenvironmental
management.Adaptivemanagementisascientificapproachtomanagingthe
adverseimpactsofclimateandlandscapechange.
NatureandImpactsofClimateChange
Everyweekitseemsthereisanarticleaboutglobalwarminginthenews
media.Itmaybedifficultforsometograspthebigpictureoftheissue,butin
general,climatechangehasalreadyorisexpectedto
?increasetemperatures,particularlyintheinteriorofcontinents,towardthe
polesandinwinter
?boostprecipitation(降水量)inwetterareasandsuppressprecipitationin
drierareas
?increaserainanddecreasesnow
?lessenpeakspringrunoffandcausemoreevenyear-roundflowsofwater,
therebyreducingwateravailabilityduringsummerirrigationandnavigation
seasons
?increaseevaporationofwaterduringthesummer
?enhancethelikelihoodoflowermeanlakelevels,drierwetlands,andwater
shortages,particularlyinmountainregions
?raisethefrequencyandmagnitudeofextremeweatherevents,suchas
hurricanes,tornadoes,andfloods
?raiseglobalsealevels,causingsomepopulatedcoastalareastobecome
inundated(被淹沒的)
?reducetheextentanddurationofArcticseaicewithadverseconsequences
formarinemammals
?increasethelossofglaciersinmiddleandequatoriallatitudes,including
premiermountainecosystemssuchasGlacierNationalParkinMontana
Globalaveragetemperaturehasincreasedbyabout0.6℃overthepast100
years,withamajorwarmingupswinginthe1970s.Warmingistheresult,in
part,ofrapidincreasesinemissionsofgreenhousegases(GHG),particularly
carbondioxide(CO2),whichisabyproductofthecombustionoffossilfuels,
suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas,usedforpowergenerationandtransportation.
Whenglobaltemperaturesriseandprecipitationpatternschange,itis
expectedtherewillbeconsequencesonecosystems,suchasanincreaseinthe
spreadofexoticspecies;redistributionofplants,animals,energy,water,and
nutrients;alterationofnaturalprocessesandthestructureandfunctionof
ecosystems.
Northerlylatitudesareparticularlyvulnerabletoclimatechange.TheArctic
Council,anintergovernmentalforumforArcticnationsandindigenous
people,reportedthatthenorthernicecapiswarmingattwicetheglobalrate
andtheArcticregionisexpectedtowarmattwotothreetimestherateforthe
restoftheworld.Arcticwarmingwillhaveseriousconsequencesonhuman
andecology.
NatureandImpactsofLandscapeChange
Landscapechangeresultsfromnaturaldisturbancesandhumanactivities.
Naturaldisturbancesincludefire,windstorms,avalanches,landslides,treefall,
floods,andinsectepidemics.Humanactivitiescausinglandscapechange
includeconversionofforestlandtoagriculture,drainageofwetlands,and
forestfragmentationfromroadconstructionandtimberharvesting.
Humanactivitiesoftenhaveamoresignificanteffectonlandscapesthan
naturaldisturbancesbecausetheyaltertheavailabilityofenergy,water,and
nutrientstoecosystems;increasethespreadofexoticspecies;accelerate
naturalprocessesofecosystemchange;andadverselyaffectthestructureand
functioningofecosystems.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
AccordingtotheUSDA,tendtobereducedinorganicfood
production.
18.
UnderHazardousWasteActinAustralia,ifyouexporthazardouswaste
withoutapermit,youwillbefineduptoorshutupinprisonfor
19.
TheSouthKoreangovernmentisinvestingbillionsofdollarseachyearon
domesticrobotsaimedatalteringeverydaylife.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
isonegreatbenefitoftheweb.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10
21.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
(12)
A.It'sanunwisedecision.
B.Individualprojectsaremuchbetter.
C.Thedecisionwilldefinitelyberejected.
D.Manypeopletrytoloseweightnowadays.
22.(32)
A.Hewillfindouttherightnumberforyou.
B.Hewillchargeyoulessfbrthewrongnumber.
C.Hewillchargeyounomoneyfbrthewrongnumber.
D.Hewilltellyouwhatthewrongnumberis.
23.(21)
A.Itbillsthecustomeronceamonth.
B.It'sakindofATMcards.
C.It'sakindofcreditcards.
D.Ittakesoutthemoneyfromthecustomer'sbankaccount.
24.聽力原文:Sixconsecutivedaysofspringrainhadcreatedaragingriver
runningbyNancyBrown*sfarm.AsShetriedtoherdhercowstohigher
ground,sheslippedandhitherheadonafallentreethink.Thefallknocked
heroutforamomentortwo.Whenshecameto,(32)Lizzie,oneofheroldest
andfavoritecows,waslickingherface.Thewaterwasrising.Nancygotup
andbeganwalkingslowlywithLizzie.Thewaterwasnowwaisthigh.Itwas
quitehardtowalkinthewater.Nancy'spacegotslowerandslower.Finally,
allshecoulddowastothrowherarmaroundLizzie'sneckandtrytohangon.
Abouttwentyminuteslater,Lizziemanagedtosuccessfullypullherselfand
Nancyoutoftheragingwaterandontoabitofhighland,asmallislandnow
inthemiddleofacresofwhitewater.
Eventhoughitwasaboutnoon,theskywassodarkandtherainandlightning
sobadthatittookrescuersanothertwohourstodiscoverNancy.Ahelicopter
loweredaparamedic,whoattachedNancytoalife-supporthoist.(33)They
raisedherintothehelicopterandtookhertotheschoolgym,wheretheRed
Crosshadsetupanemergencyshelter.
Whenthefloodfinallysubsidedtwodayslater,Nancyimmediatelywentback
tothe“island”.(34)Tohergreatgrief,Lizziewasgone.Shewasoneof
nineteencowsthatNancylost."Iowemylifetoher,"saidNancysobbingly.
(33)
A.Shewasafarmer.
B.Shewasacow.
C.Shewasarescuer.
D.Shewasahorse.
25.(36)
A.Allthetime.
B.Formostoftheyear.
C.Inthesummermonths.
D.Foraminimumofsixmonthsofeachyear.
26.[B3]
27.聽力原文:Ifanyoneaskedyouwhatwerethemainmeansof
communicationbetweenpeople,whatwouldyousay?Thatisn*tacatchy
question.Theanswerissimpleandobvious.Itwouldalmostcertainlyrefer
tomeansofcommunicationthatinvolvetheuseofwords:speakersand
listeners-oralcommunication;writersandreaders—writtencommunication.
Andyou'dbequiteright.Thereis,however,anotherform,ofcommunication
whichweallusemostofthetime,usuallywithoutknowingit.Thisis
sometimescalledbodylanguage.Itdoesnotinvolvetheuseofwords.Its
moretechnicalnameisnon-verbalcommunication,"NVC"fbrshort.
Whensomeoneissayingsomethingwithwhichheagrees,theaverage
Europeanwillsmileandnodapproval.Ontheotherhand,ifyoudisagreewith
whattheyaresaying,youmayfrownandshakeyourhead.Inthiswayyou
signalyourreactions,andcommunicatethemtothespeakerwithoutsayinga
word.Incidentally,Ireferredamomentagoto"theaverageEuropean",
becausebodylanguageisverymuchtiedtoculture,andinordernotto
misunderstand,ornottobemisunderstood,youmustappreciatethis.A
smilingChinese,forinstance,maynotbeapprovingbutacutelyembarrassed.
QuitealotofworkisnowbeingdoneonthesubjectofNVC,whichis
obviouslyimportant,forinstance,tomanagerswhohavetodealeveryday
withtheirstaff,andhavetounderstandwhatotherpeoplearefeelingifthey
aretocreategoodworkingconditions.Bodylanguage,orNVCsignals,is
sometimescategorizedintofivekinds:(1)bodyandfacialgestures;(2)eye
contact;(3)bodycontactorproximity;(4)clothingandphysicalappearance;
and(5)thequalityofspeech.Iexpectyouunderstandallthose,exceptperhaps
“proximity“Thissimplymeans"closeness".Insomecultures-andIamsure
thisisaculturalfeatureandnotanindividualone—itisquitenormalfbrpeople
tostandclosetogether,ortomoreorlessthrusttheirfacesintoyourswhen
theyarctalkingtoyou.Inotherculturesthisisdisliked;Americans,for
instance,talkaboutinvasionoftheirspace.
(30)
A.Wordsandphrases.
B.Culture.
C.Individuals.
0.Misunderstanding.
28.
[B9]
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Theworld'sfirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayhasbeenbuilt
underthebusystreetsofLondon.TherailwayiscalledtheVictoriaLine,and
itispartofthecompleteLondonundergroundrailway.
ThenewVictoriaLinewasopenedin1969.Thisnewlinewasverydifferent
fromtheothers.Thestationsontheotherlinesneedalotofworkerstosell
tickets,andtocheckandtocollectthemwhenpeopleleavethetrains.Thisis
alldifferentontheVictoriaLine.Hereamachinechecksandcollectsthe
tickets,andtherearenoworkersontheplatforms.
Onthetrain,thereisonlyoneworker.Ifnecessary,thismancandrivethe
train.Butusuallyhejuststartsit;itrunsandstopsbyitself.Thetrainsare
controlledbyelectricalsignalswhicharesentbytheso-called“command
spots".
Thecommandspotsarethesamedistanceapart.Eachsendsacertainsignal.
Thetrainalwaysmovesatthespeedthatthecommandspotsallow.Ifthe
commandspotsendsnosignals,thetrainwillstop.
Mostofthecontrolworkisdonebycomputers.Thecomputersalsofixthe
train'sspeeds,andsendthesignalstothecommandspots.
Othermachinesmakesurethatthetrainsarealwaysasafedistanceapart.One
trainmaystaytoolongatastation;theothertrainswillthenautomatically
moveslowe匚Sothereisnodangerofaccidentsontheline.
(27)
A.Workersontheplatformsandtrainswerereplacedbymachines.
B.Acompletelyautomaticlinewasaddedtoitsnetwork.
C.Itbecamethefirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayintheworld.
D.Itstrainsbecamemanual-controlled.
30.(22)
A.Togetanythingtopoftheline.
B.Bikesthatareingoodcondition.
C.Tomakesureit'stherightheight.
D.Themostimportantthingiscomfort.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
IfNeilstucktotheoriginalplan,hewouldhave.
A.stayedinHopkintonafterthekilling
B.beendeadwithhisfamilymembers
C.thrownawaythegunheusedtokill
D.givenhimselfuptothepolice
32.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardsRussiangovernmentis.
A.affirmativeB.nostalgicC.neutralD.negative
33.
WecannotexploitCandDunless.
A.thepricesofcommoditiesproducedbyAandBareraised
B.weexportlargequantitiesofcommoditiesproducedbyAandB
C.theproducersinCandDarecompensatedforthedisadvantagesunder
whichtheyoperate
D.weallowdutiestobepaidtotheproducersinCandDratherthantothe
government
五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)
34.Recentlymoreandmoreattentionhasbeen
focusedtotheproblemofpreservingthe[Si]
environment.ThefactthataGovernmentMinistry
beingcalledtheDepartmentoftheEnvironmenthas[S2]
beencreatedshowshowunimportanttheissueis[S3]
consideredtobe.
Overthepastthirtyyearsorsothequalityof.
manypeople'sliveshavedeterioratedinsomerespects[S4]
becauseoftechnologicalprogress.Those,peopleliving
neatairportsareconstantlyattackedbythenoiseof
increasinglylargerandmorepowerfuljetaircraft
takenoffandlanding.Tilemotorcarhasbeen[S5]
responsibleformanychangesintheenvironment.On
theonehandithasbroughtmobilitytomillionsof
people,butontheotherhandithastakenrisetothe[S6]
constructionofmorenoisyreadsandhaspollutedthe
atmospherewithexhaustfumes.
Whiletownsandcitieshavebecomelargerand
uglierandmoredensepopulated.Theruralareashave[S7]
lostmostoftheirpopulationowingtotheneedfor
lessworkersinagriculture.Thecountrysidehasalso[S8]
beenaffectedbythelargescaleuseofinsecticides.For
onethingthekillingofinsectshasresultedfromaloss[S9]
ofbalanceintheecology.Manypeopleareafraidthat
fruitandvegetablessprayedwithchemicalsmayhave
somepoisonouseffectonthepeoplewhoeatif.[S10]
[SI]
35.
[S3]
36.
[S9]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S5]
38.
[S10]
39.
[S8]
參考答案
l.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①Iknowfromyouradvertisementthat
youaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyour
university.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunityto
studyinafamousuniversitylikeyours.(3)IamaseniorinQinghua
Universityworkingtowardmybachelor'sdegreeinComputerScience.For
thepast3yearsIhavereceivedcomprehensiveeducationincomputerscience
withapersonalinterestinsoftwareengineering④Inadditiontotheacademic
knowledgeIhavealsoparticipatedactivelyinvariousfieldpractices.NowI
amoneofsixmembersonasoftwaredevelopmentteamwritingacomputer
aidedprogramforourschool.?Furthermorebeingfullyawareoftileclose
correlationbetweentheComputerScienceandthelanguageofEnglishIam
quiteconfidentthatthelevelofmyEnglishlanguageproficiencywillmake
mystudyinyouruniversityeasierandsmoother.Iwillbeveryhappyto
provideyouwithanyotherinformationyoumayneedoranswerany
questionsyoumayhave.⑥Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Thankyouforyourconsideration.SincerelyLiMingACoverLetterDear
Sir/Madam,@Iknowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenroll
someChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②Iamvery
interestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudyinafamous
universitylikeyours.③IamaseniorinQinghuaUniversity,workingtoward
mybachelor'sdegreeinComputerScience.Forthepast3years,Ihave
receivedcomprehensiveeducationincomputerscience,withapersonal
interestinsoftwareengineering,④Inadditiontotheacademicknowledge,I
havealsoparticipatedactivelyinvariousfieldpractices.NowIamoneofsix
membersonasoftwaredevelopmentteam,writingacomputeraidedprogram
forourschool.?Furthermore,beingfullyawareoftileclosecorrelation
betweentheComputerScienceandthelanguageofEnglish,Iamquite
confidentthatthelevelofmyEnglishlanguageproficiencywillmakemy
studyinyouruniversityeasierandsmoother.Iwillbeveryhappytoprovide
youwithanyotherinformationyoumayneed,oransweranyquestionsyou
mayhave.⑥Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Thankyoufor
yourconsideration.Sincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。雖然不是求
職,這篇作文也應(yīng)該屬于典型的自薦信,所以在格式上應(yīng)該遵循自薦信
的整體寫作結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合題目所給的具體信息進(jìn)行寫作即可。第一段中要
闡述你是如何得知該學(xué)校招收中國學(xué)生入校學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)信息的。第二段中
介紹個(gè)人信息,并闡明你對進(jìn)入這個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)感興趣的主要原因,同時(shí)
應(yīng)該盡量說明個(gè)人有足夠的能力和水平來完成該學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)要求。第三
段按照題目要求表示真誠地期待該學(xué)校的回復(fù)信息,同時(shí)要表示如果校
方需要你更多的額外個(gè)人信息,你將非常愿意及時(shí)聯(lián)系。最后對校方能
夠考慮你的申請表示感謝C②語言。本文是類似求職類的信件,所以語
言上盡量要保持正規(guī)、準(zhǔn)璃;同時(shí)語言表達(dá)要真誠、可信。
2.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountry
orinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayin
theirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesis
morebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.
Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountrytheyhavenolanguagebarriers.
Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalso
discusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Since
theyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittle
difficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocess
oftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparents
ortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycan
actasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromote
internationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforother
culturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycan
enjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessof
theirownculture.Inadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscience
andtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhome
country.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantages
tostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shome
country.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhome
countryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefer
tostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnited
Statesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsown
advantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,theyhaveno
languagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.
Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudents
veryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,they
havelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesin
theprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfrom
theirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnited
States,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturesto
promoteinternationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersons
forotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.They
canenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasethe
awarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvanced
knowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequickly
thanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStates
becausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayingin
one*shomecountry.解析:寫作指導(dǎo):
該題是一篇典型的“三段論”作文。從結(jié)構(gòu)上來說,應(yīng)該這樣行文:在文
章的第一段,作者應(yīng)該把重點(diǎn)放在正面的觀點(diǎn)上;而在文章的第二段,
就應(yīng)該與第一段構(gòu)成鮮明的對比,把反面的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)清楚。在文章的第
三段,作者再提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。
這篇文章的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)該放在第一段或者第二段上。這取決于作者的態(tài)度。
如果你認(rèn)為在國內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)比較好,第一段就是本文的重點(diǎn)段落,就應(yīng)該在
這一部分多花一些筆墨;如果你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該到美國留學(xué),第二段就是本文
的重心。而在文章結(jié)束的第三段中,作者只需用幾句話表明自己的觀點(diǎn)
即可,可以贊成前者,也可以贊成后者,也可以保持中立。在文章的結(jié)
尾,用兩句話發(fā)出號召即可。
3.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoes
providevaluableinformationtherearecasesofunfaithfulinformationrelease
whichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.Howto
DealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovide
valuableinformation,therearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhich
wouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.解析:[寫作點(diǎn)
撥]本文要求考生對目前網(wǎng)絡(luò)上不斷出現(xiàn)虛假新聞這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表看法。
在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段描述網(wǎng)絡(luò)上不斷
出現(xiàn)虛假新聞報(bào)道這一現(xiàn)象,可以以華南虎事件為例證;第二段論述大
學(xué)生對網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞所應(yīng)采取的態(tài)度;第三段論述大學(xué)生如何培養(yǎng)鑒別網(wǎng)絡(luò)
新聞?wù)鎮(zhèn)蔚哪芰?,比如擴(kuò)大知識面,培養(yǎng)良好的邏輯推理能力,養(yǎng)成懷
疑的態(tài)度。
4.May27th2005DearSirIwaspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEvening
NewsonMay25th2005forasalesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemy
Bachelor'sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.I
believethatIhavecapabilitytoworkwellbecauseofmyeducationandwork
experiences.Asindicatedinmyattachedresumemymaindegreecourseis
concernedwithbasicelectronictopics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesas
MarketingConsumerBehaviorStrategiesandPsychologyandallavailable
opportunitiestoincreasemyknowledge.IhavealreadypassedCET-6with
excellentresultsandIhaveevenworkedtwosummersasanEnglish
interpreteratBeijingTravelService.Iwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoin
yourstaffbecauseyourworkisthekindIhavebeenpreparingtodoand
becausetheconditionsunderwhichitiscarriedoutwould
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