Unit3Spendingadayouttogether（提分小卷）-2021-2022學(xué)年六年級英語上冊尖子生選拔卷（牛津上海版）

Unit3Spendingadayouttogether提分小卷（考試時(shí)間：30分鐘試卷滿分：50分）評卷人得分一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）1．I_________youtohaveagoodjourney.A．hope B．wish C．hopewith D．wishto【答案】B【解析】句意：我希望你旅途愉快。hopetodosth希望做某事，不用hopesbtodosth.。wish表示祝愿，可以用wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事，也可以用wishtodosth希望做某事，故選B。2．—Whatdoyouthinkofthesadnews?—Well,Iwas________shockedwhenIheardit.A．pletely B．luckily C．recently【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你覺得這個(gè)壞消息怎么樣？——嗯，我聽到的時(shí)候完全震驚了?？疾楦痹~辨析。pletely完全地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；recently最近。根據(jù)“Well,Iwas…shockedwhenIheardit.”可知，聽到消息完全震驚了，pletely符合語境，故選A。3．Thebookisas________asthatone.A．good B．better C．best D．thebest【答案】A【詳解】句意：這本書和那本書一樣好?？疾樾稳菰~的原形。good好的；better更好的；best最好的；thebest是the+最高級的結(jié)構(gòu)。表示“和……一樣……”在肯定句中常用“as+形容詞原級+as”的結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用good。故選A。4．We

watch

the

TV

play

many

times

because

it

__________

quite

funny.A．is B．seems C．tastes D．sounds【答案】A【詳解】句意：這部電視劇我們看了很多遍，因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ?/p>

考查連系動詞。is是；seem似乎；taste嘗起來；sound聽起來。由原因“it…quitefunny”可知，后面三項(xiàng)均不合題意，只能用is，故選A。5．Ihaveanefriendin________.ThereisneverWhiteChristmasinhiscountrybecauseChristmasalwaysesinsummer.A．Canada B．America C．Australia D．Russia【答案】C【詳解】句意：我在澳大利亞有個(gè)網(wǎng)友。他的國家從來沒有白色的圣誕節(jié)，因?yàn)槭フQ節(jié)總是在夏天到來。考查地理常識和名詞辨析。Canada加拿大；America美國；Australia澳大利亞；Russia俄羅斯。根據(jù)“ThereisneverWhiteChristmasinhiscountrybecauseChristmasalwaysesinsummer.”可知，應(yīng)該是“澳大利亞”。圣誕節(jié)到來時(shí)，澳大利亞是夏季。故選C。6．WhenNationalDayes,manypeople_______fortheirfavouritetravellingdestinationstoenjoytheholiday.A．setin B．setup C．setout D．setdown【答案】C【解析】句意：當(dāng)國慶節(jié)到來時(shí)，許多人出發(fā)去他們最喜歡的旅游目的地享受假日?？疾閯釉~短語辨析題。A.setin開始/插入；B.setup建立/準(zhǔn)備；C.setout出發(fā)/動身；D.setdown制定/放下。favouritetravellingdestinations最喜歡的旅游目的地，根據(jù)句意語境，可知setout符合句意，故選C。7．Whydoyouwantseegiraffes?A．/ B．to C．tobe D．a(chǎn)nd【答案】B【解析】此題重點(diǎn)考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)wanttodosth表示想要做某事。8．—Amyisas________asAlice,right?—Yes,butAmyis________thanAlice.A．smart;hardworking B．smarter;hardworkingC．smarter;morehardworking D．smart;morehardworking【答案】D【詳解】句意：——艾米像愛麗絲一樣的聰明，對嗎？——是的，但是艾米比愛麗絲更努力?？疾楸容^級。as......as像……一樣，原級比較，中間放形容詞或者副詞的原級，故排除B、C項(xiàng)。than用于兩者比較，前面加形容詞或者副詞的比較級，hardworking的比較級是morehardworking，故選D。9．—____________isyourgrandpa?—HeisOK.A．Where B．What C．Who D．How【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你的爺爺怎么樣？——他很好。考查疑問詞。Where哪里；What什么；Who誰；How怎么樣。根據(jù)“HeisOK.”可知，上文是問“爺爺?shù)纳眢w怎么樣”，因此用how來問。故選D。10．—LittleTomcanmendthebikeby________.—Really?Howclever!A．he B．him C．his D．himself【答案】D【詳解】句意：——小湯姆能自己修自行車了?！娴膯?？真聰明。考查反身代詞。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；himself他自己，根據(jù)固定搭配byoneself“獨(dú)自”可知，應(yīng)該是獨(dú)自修自行車，故選D。11．TheyreadEnglish___________thirtyminuteseveryday.A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．of【答案】A【詳解】句意：他們每天讀30分鐘的英語。A.for+一段時(shí)間；B.at加具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)；C.in加一天中上午，下午或晚上；D.of……的。這里是for+一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)題意，故選A。12．—Youshouldstop_______arestafterreadingforsuchalongtime.—Ican'twait_______theendofthestory.A．having;toknow B．having;knowingC．tohave;toknow D．tohave;knowing【答案】C【詳解】句意：看了這么長時(shí)間書后，你應(yīng)該停下來休息一下。我迫不及待地想知道故事的結(jié)局?？疾閯釉~形式。stopdoingsth.：停止做某事，不做某事，stoptodosth.：停下來去做另一件事。短語can’twaittodosth.：迫不及待地做某事。結(jié)合句意可知第一個(gè)空填tohave，第二個(gè)空填toknow；選C。13．Doyouthink_____acceptableforagroupofwomentodancetoloudmusiconthesquarenearyourhouse?A．it B．that C．this D．its【答案】A【解析】句意：你認(rèn)為一群婦女伴隨著大聲的音樂在你家附近的廣場上跳舞能接受嗎？it在這里做形式賓語,真正的賓語是agroupofwomentodancetoloudmusiconthesquarenearyourhouse?，故選A。14．Hedevotedallhistimehehad_____others.A．tohelp B．helping C．tohelping D．helped【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：他把他所擁有的時(shí)間貢獻(xiàn)給了幫助別人這件事情。devote...to...把……貢獻(xiàn)給……,其中to是介詞。據(jù)句意，故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動詞。15．“___________doyouspendonyourhomeworkeveryday,boys?”“Abouttwohours.”A．Howmuchtime B．Howoften C．Howlong D．AandC【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：你每天做家庭作業(yè)花多長時(shí)間？。大約兩小時(shí)。根據(jù)答語“Abouttwohours.”可知前句應(yīng)是問多長時(shí)間，故答案選D。考點(diǎn)：考查特殊疑問詞。評卷人得分二、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共10分）ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan290peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadatacrossinginShijiazhuang,Hebei.“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”hasbeeahotexpressionrecently.Chinesepeople“crossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd”,saidapostonSinaWeibo.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk（亂穿馬路）becausetheredlightlaststoolong.“Peoplearelikelytoignore（忽略）thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear（忍受）,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeiboshowedthatnearlyhalfofrespondents（調(diào)查對象）believethatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheydon'trespectrules.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactionstopunishjaywalkers.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined（罰款）50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Topletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.16．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword"hot"means_______________.A．"new,popular" B．"warm,boiling"C．spicy,peppery（辣的） D．"sharp,smart"17．WhichisareasonformanyChinesepeoplejaywalking?_______________A．Thegreenlightlaststoolong. B．Theywon'tbepunishedinChina.C．Theycan'tbearthewaitingtime. D．Theyforgettofollowthetrafficrules.18．InShijiazhuang,whowillbefinedwhenagroupofpeoplejaywalk?_____________A．Thefirstperson. B．Thefirstthreepeople.C．Allofthem. D．Noone.19．IfamanandhiswifejaywalkinShijiazhuang,howmuchintotalwilltheybefined?_______A．50yuan B．Theywon'tbefinedC．100yuan D．We'renotsure.20．What'sthewriter'sopinion?A．It'seasytosolvethejaywalkingproblempletely.B．AlljaywalkersmustbepunishedinChinainfuture.C．Respectingrulesismoreimportantthanpunishment.D．MostChinesepeopledon'trespectthetrafficrulesatall.【答案】16．A17．C18．B19．D20．C【分析】本文介紹了中國人經(jīng)常亂穿馬路的原因以及解決方法。16．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)recently可知最近出現(xiàn)的，因此是表示新的，故選A。17．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk（亂穿馬路）becausetheredlightlaststoolong.“Peoplearelikelytoignore（忽略）thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear（忍受）,”可知許多中國人亂穿馬路的原因是他們無法忍受等紅燈的時(shí)間，故選C。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined（罰款）50yuaninShijiazhuang.可知在石家莊，前三個(gè)亂穿馬路的人要被罰款50元，故選B。19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined（罰款）50yuaninShijiazhuang.可知在石家莊，前三個(gè)亂穿馬路的人要被罰款50元，但是不知道這個(gè)男人和他的妻子是否是前三個(gè)亂穿馬路的人，因此不確定是否要罰款，故選D。20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Topletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.可知作者認(rèn)為尊重交通規(guī)則比懲罰更重要，故選C。評卷人得分三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共10分）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.21．Wewanttosetoff_____(early)thanusualsothatwecanavoidtheheavytraffic.22．InAmerica,peoplestart_____(celebrate)theNewYear31stDecember.23．Yourhandwritingwill_______(certain)improveifyoupracticeiteveryday.24．Lookatthenicedress!I’vedecided_____(wear)ittotheparty.25．Inagreenschool,everyoneagreestobe______(care)abouttheenvironment.26．Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareina_____（burn）house？27．Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuilding,_______(escape)throughwindowsispossible.28．Thesecondfloorwindowsare_______(usual)notveryhighfromtheground.29．Learnthebestwayof______(leave)throughwindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury（傷害）.30．Ofcourse,itis_____(safe)tojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.【答案】21．earlier22．celebrating23．certainly24．towear25．careful26．burning27．escaping28．usually29．leaving30．safer評卷人得分四、短文漢語提示填空（3137每小題2分，38題1分，共15分）Abouteveryfouryears,newastronautsareaccepted,itisthattimeagain!Assomeonewithsuchexperience,Iwanttosharesomeideaswiththosewhoaretryingtoapply(申請)forthisjob.31．youdon’twanttolosethechancetobeanastronaut,youmusthavealreadybeenatthetopofyourfield.Butonceyouarechosen,youwillworkinaverydifferentenvironment.Youwilldothingsthatyouhaveneverdone32．.So,itisreallyimportanttobegoodatdealingwithnewsituations.Makesureyourfamilyandfriendsstronglysupport(支持)yourdream,becauseyouwillbeawayfromhomeforalongtime.Butdon’t33．a(chǎn)ndwewillbehereforyou.Intheastronautoffice,wedon’tjustworktogether—welivetogether.So,itisimportantthatwecantrusteachotherandfacethedifficultiestogether.Itisreallynot34．tobearealastronautatlast.In2016,morethan18,300peopleapplied,butonly11newastronautsgraduated(畢業(yè)).Maybe35．isperfectforeverythingbuthestillcan’tsucceedatlast.However,ifyoudonotapply,youwillneverbechosen.Ifyouarenotsuccessfulthistime,don’tgiveupand36．a(chǎn)gain.Ittakesmostofusafewtimestomakeit.I’dsharewithyouonelast37．:Dothingsbecauseyoulovethem.Flybecauseyoulovetofly.Whenyoudowhatyoulove,youwillnotonlydoit38.butalsofeelhappier.【答案】31．If32．before33．worry34．easy35．he36．try37．Thing38．better【分析】本文講述了作者對于宇航員工作的心得體會以及成為一名宇航員的方法。31．句意：如果你不想失去成為宇航員的機(jī)會，你必須已