廣東省2024八年級英語上冊Unit8HowdoyoumakeabananamilkshakePeriod2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

人教廣東八年級上Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Period2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)返回一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1.[2024昆明第三十中學(xué)期末]Withthehelpofthemodern(現(xiàn)代的)technology,farmershavegottwiceasmuch________(玉米)astheydidbefore.2.Ihaveasweettooth.Ialwaysput________(糖)intheporridge(粥).cornsugar3.Idon’tlikehamburgerswith__________(奶酪),becauseitsmellstoostrong.4.Peopleusedsimpletoolsto_____(挖)FlagCanal(紅旗渠),completelybyhand.5.[2023江門新會陳經(jīng)綸中學(xué)期中]Robotsand____________(機器)willdotheheavywork.cheesedigmachines返回二、用Howmany或Howmuch填空6.____________bananasand____________milkdoyouneedforyourbananamilkshake?【點撥】第一個空bananas是復(fù)數(shù)，用Howmany提問；milk是不可數(shù)名詞，用howmuch提問。Howmanyhowmuch返回7.—Canyoutellme____________themuttonis?—80yuanakilo.____________doyouwant?【點撥】根據(jù)答語可知第一句是詢問價格，所以用howmuch。第二空表達(dá)“想要多少羊肉”，mutton是不可數(shù)名詞，且空處位于句首，首字母大寫，所以填Howmuch。howmuchHowmuch返回8.Youhavetomakesurethat____________spoonsofbutterand_____________lettuceyouneedbeforemakingthesandwich.【點撥】第一空后“spoons”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用howmany；第二空后“l(fā)ettuce”可以是可數(shù)名詞，也可作不可數(shù)名詞，此處沒用復(fù)數(shù)，說明是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用howmuch。howmanyhowmuch返回9.___________milkdoyoudrinkand___________cakesdoyouhaveeveryday?【點撥】milk是不可數(shù)名詞，用howmuch。cakes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用howmany。Howmuchhowmany返回10.—_____________strawberriesdoyouwant?—1kilo,please.And_____________arethey?【點撥】第一空根據(jù)“strawberries”可知，用howmany，且位于句首，首字母大寫；根據(jù)“And...arethey?”可知是詢問價格，用howmuch。Howmanyhowmuch返回三、單項選擇()11.[2023上海新竹園中學(xué)期末]There________quitealittlerubbishontheground.Who’sinchargeofcleaningtoday?A.is B.areC.has D.have【點撥】“therebe”表示“某地存在某物”，謂語動詞be要與主語（某人或某物）的數(shù)保持一致。rubbish是不可數(shù)名詞，用“is”，故選A。A返回()12.Nowpleaseput________ontheplate.A.twosalt B.twosaltsC.twospoonofsalts D.twospoonsofsalt【點撥】salt意為“鹽”，是不可數(shù)名詞，通常和量詞搭配使用，aspoonof表示一勺……，如表示兩勺鹽，spoon要變成復(fù)數(shù)，即twospoonsofsalt，故選D。D返回()13.Istillneedsome________and________tomakethiskindoffood.A.potato;honey B.potatoes;honeysC.potatoes;honey D.potato;honeys【點撥】potato是可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式是potatoes；honey是不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。C返回()14.—Jane,whydon’tyou______thelight?It’sverydarkoutside.—OK,Mom.A.turndown B.turnonC.turnoff D.turnup【點撥】根據(jù)“It’sverydarkoutside”，可知是詢問“為什么不開燈”，turnonthelight意為“開燈”，故選B。B返回()15.Theworkersare______water______thepool.A.pouring;into B.pouring;inC.putting;into D.putting;in【點撥】句意：工人們正在往池子里倒水?！皃oursth.intosth.”表示“將某物倒進(jìn)某物里”，是固定搭配。故選A。A返回四、語法選擇IarrivedintheUKlastweekendtolearnEnglish.SofarIhavealreadymade16friendsandhadsometraditionalEnglishfoodthere.()16.A.little B.alittle C.afewC【點撥】little意為“幾乎沒有”，用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定；alittle意為“一些”，用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定；afew意為“一些”，用于修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定。這里修飾名詞friends，且表示肯定，因此用afew，故選C。返回But

17havinghamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes,Ithoughtnonecouldbe18thanChinesefood,especiallymyfavorite—huoguo.()17.A.before B.after C.for【點撥】before意為“在……之前”；after意為“在……之后”；for意為“持續(xù)了多長時間”。根據(jù)常識可知是嘗試過后才能做出比較，故選B。B返回But

17havinghamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes,Ithoughtnonecouldbe18thanChinesefood,especiallymyfavorite—huoguo.()18.A.muchdeliciousB.moredeliciousC.lessdeliciousB【點撥】much用于修飾比較級，不能修飾形容詞原級，因此A選項錯誤；moredelicious意為“更美味，更好吃”；lessdelicious意為“更不好吃”。根據(jù)下文可知作者認(rèn)為英國食物不如中國食物好吃，前面已經(jīng)有表示否定的none，故選B。返回Youcan’timaginehow19IwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingto20afreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen,Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.()19.A.excite B.exciting C.excited【點撥】excite意為“使興奮”；exciting意為“使人感到興奮的”；excited意為“興奮的”。根據(jù)句意可知此處是修飾人，故選C。C返回Youcan’timaginehow19IwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingto20afreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen,Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.()20.A.have B.be C.beingB【點撥】have意為“擁有”，是謂語動詞，表示所屬關(guān)系；be意為“有”，是謂語動詞，表示存在；being意為“有”，是非謂語動詞。這里是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，因為有wasgoingto，所以這里用be的原形，故選B。返回Tomy21,whenIsteppedintotheroom,Ididn’tseeanysignofhuoguo.Wherewasit?()21.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising【點撥】surprise意為“讓人吃驚的事，驚奇”；surprised意為“感到吃驚的”；surprising意為“令人吃驚的”。Toone’ssurprise讓人感到吃驚的是……，是固定搭配，故選A。A返回22manyquestionsinmyhead,I23downtohavethefreemeal.AfterItalkedwithanEnglishgirl,IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguowascompletelydifferentfromhotpot.()22.A.With B.On C.About【點撥】with意為“有”；on意為“在……上面”；about意為“大約”。這里表示有問題，故選A。A返回22manyquestionsinmyhead,I23downtohavethefreemeal.AfterItalkedwithanEnglishgirl,IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguowascompletelydifferentfromhotpot.()23.A.sit B.sitting C.sat【點撥】sit意為“坐下”，是動詞；sitting是sit的動名詞形式；sat是sit的過去式。根據(jù)上下文可知這里要用一般過去時，故選C。C返回Chinesehuoguois24intwowords—hotpot;andhotpot,oneword,isatraditionalEnglishdish.()24.A.writing B.wrote C.written【點撥】這里是被動語態(tài)，因此用過去分詞。故選C。C返回Hotpotismadefrommuttonandonion.Onthetoparepiecesofpotatoes.Peopleputitintheovenalldayinaheavypotonalowheat.Ittakesverylittleefforttoprepare.YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit’seasy25formanypeopleandisnotexpensive.Hotpottasteswell.However,Istillmisshuoguo—hotpot,twowords!()25.A.prepare B.prepared C.toprepareC【點撥】Itis+adj.+todosth.是固