Unit4 高頻詞匯課件（二）

Unit4高頻詞匯學(xué)習(xí)(二)設(shè)計(jì)說明本課件依據(jù)新教材和新課標(biāo)的要求，將中英文中思維差異大、高考出現(xiàn)頻率高、詞義較多、用法靈活的詞匯進(jìn)行了匯總和精講。特點(diǎn)創(chuàng)新趣味性導(dǎo)入、追本溯源記單詞、多重維度復(fù)現(xiàn)單詞、遺忘曲線精準(zhǔn)練單詞、深度學(xué)習(xí)記憶單詞模塊每個(gè)詞的呈現(xiàn)同中有異，包含導(dǎo)入、詳情和練習(xí)三個(gè)主要模塊。具體分為情境導(dǎo)入、詞根溯源、語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖、精準(zhǔn)釋義、常見搭配、詞塊例句、高考鏈接、學(xué)后練習(xí)等方面Unit4高頻詞匯一覽provev.qualityn.advancen.&v.prove導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)精準(zhǔn)釋義provev.詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句導(dǎo)入prove[pru?v]v.精準(zhǔn)釋義vt.證明;證實(shí)[用作系動(dòng)詞]證明是;被發(fā)現(xiàn)是(turn

out)provesthtosbprovesb/sth(tobe)+adj/nprove+(that)/wh-從句itisprovedthatproveoneself(tosb)prove+adj/nprovetobesth詞塊例句系動(dòng)詞vt.proveThisresearchalsohelpstoprovethatcharacteristicssuchaspersistence-whichcanbetaught-arekeytoachild’slifesuccess.(2020浙江一月)這項(xiàng)研究還有助于證明，毅力等特征——這是可以教會的——是孩子一生成功的關(guān)鍵。IwanttoprovethatIcanteachmyselfarespectfulprofession,withoutgoingtocollege,andbejustasgoodas,ifnotbetterthan,mycompetitors.(2016北京)我想證明，我可以不上大學(xué)，自學(xué)一門受人尊敬的職業(yè)，就算不比競爭對手強(qiáng)，至少也和他們一樣優(yōu)秀。詞塊例句Hisapproachtotheproblemisspecialandprovesgood.他處理這個(gè)問題的方法很特別，而且被證明很好。proof[pru?f]n.

證明；證據(jù)；考驗(yàn)；驗(yàn)證【pl:proofs】Thecasewasdismissedintheabsenceofproof.這個(gè)案子由于缺乏證據(jù)而被駁回。Trainingisworthlessunlessthereis

proof

thatitworks.除非能證明訓(xùn)練有效，否則就是白搭。詞匯拓展Andunplannedhumanactivitieshaveprovedtheideaoftop-downcontrolbytoppredatorstobetrue.（高考

天津卷

2019

閱讀）Itisseenasaprovingground,bymanyintheindustry,ofnuclearpower'sabilitytorestoreconfidence.（

高考

上海春季卷2019閱讀閱讀）該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)98次高考鏈接一、根據(jù)漢語補(bǔ)全下列句子。1.她決心證明大家都錯(cuò)了。Shewasdeterminedtoproveeveryonewrong.2.那個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)后來證明很成功。Thedesignprovedtobeasuccess/successful.3.她證明了自己在工作上是可靠的。Sheprovedherselftobeaveryreliableworker.4.實(shí)驗(yàn)證明系統(tǒng)有效。Testshaveproved(that)thesystemworks.5.已經(jīng)證明蒸汽比沸水要燙。Itwasprovedthatsteamishotterthanboilingwater.練習(xí)練習(xí)二、完成句子。6.To________(證明)hispoint,ProfessorBrownmentionedseveralotherexperimerwhichhadsimilarresults.(2013陜西改)provequality導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)精準(zhǔn)釋義qualityn.詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句導(dǎo)入quality[?kw?l?ti]n.看到這3幅圖片，你可以猜出quality的意思。精準(zhǔn)釋義n.質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);上乘;優(yōu)質(zhì);高標(biāo)準(zhǔn);(尤指好的)人品，素質(zhì)，品德(熟詞生義)adj.優(yōu)質(zhì)的;高質(zhì)量的;蓋帽兒了;棒極了

beofgood/high/poorquality質(zhì)量好/上乘/次

high-qualitygoods優(yōu)質(zhì)商品

adeclineinwaterquality水質(zhì)的下降Everyonecangreatlyimprovethequalityoflife.每個(gè)人都可以大大改善生活質(zhì)量。Wespecializeinqualityfurniture.我們專營高檔家具。Sometimesyouwonderwhereyourkidsgettheirgoodqualities...有時(shí)你會想，孩子們身上的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)是從何而來呢？詞塊例句quality形近詞：quantity數(shù)量詞匯拓展Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.(高考全國新高考I卷2021閱讀)InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency.(高考全國新高考I卷2021閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)116次高考鏈接練習(xí)一、根據(jù)漢語，寫出單詞的正確形式。1.My__________(質(zhì)量)oflifehasimprovedsinceImovedtothecountry.2.Hehasalotofgood_____________(品質(zhì))suchashonestyandindependence.二、根據(jù)所給漢語，用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~塊完成下列句子。1.Thislaptop_________________________(質(zhì)量好),butit’stooexpensive.(2011湖北改)2.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofriceto_______________________(改善水質(zhì)).(2018全國)qualityqualitiesisofgood/highqualityimprovewaterquality導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)詞源語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句advanceadvancen.&v.精準(zhǔn)釋義advance[?d?vɑ?ns]n.&v.導(dǎo)入Hewhodoesnotadvancefallsbackward.不進(jìn)則退。詞源advance詞源義：前進(jìn)→基本義：前進(jìn)advance前進(jìn)基本義位置“前進(jìn)”科技、知識等“前進(jìn)”時(shí)間“前進(jìn)”價(jià)格“前進(jìn)”支付“前進(jìn)”(尤指士兵)前進(jìn)；向前移動(dòng)(使)進(jìn)展；(使)進(jìn)步(時(shí)間)提前(價(jià)格)上漲預(yù)支(錢)事業(yè)等“前進(jìn)”理論等“前進(jìn)”提出促進(jìn)；推動(dòng)語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖精準(zhǔn)釋義vi.(尤指士兵)前進(jìn)；向前移動(dòng)vt.&vi.(使)進(jìn)展；(使)進(jìn)步vt.&vi.(時(shí)間)提前；(價(jià)格)上漲；預(yù)支(錢)vt.促進(jìn)；推動(dòng)(further)vt.［正式用語］提出n.[C]（尤指武裝部隊(duì)的）前進(jìn)，行進(jìn)n.[C,U]~(insth)進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展n.[C,usuallysing.]預(yù)付款inadvance提前Wefearedthatanadvanceonthecapitalwouldsoonfollow.我們擔(dān)心接下來會馬上向首都推進(jìn)。Weliveinanageofrapidtechnologicaladvance.我們生活在技術(shù)迅猛發(fā)展的時(shí)代。Sheaskedforanadvanceonhersalary.她要求預(yù)支薪金。詞塊例句Thearmyadvancedacrosstheplain.Iadvancedhimsomemoney,whichhewouldrepayonourwayhome...我先借給他一些錢，在我們回家的路上他會還給我的Shedecidedtogobacktocollegetoadvancehercareer.Whennotproducingartofhisown,Oliverwasbusyadvancingtheworkofothers.奧利弗在不搞自己的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作時(shí)，就會忙著幫助別人完成作品。Thedateofthetrialhasbeenadvancedbyoneweek.審判日期提前了一星期。詞塊例句詞匯拓展advancedadj先進(jìn)的；高級的Thankstotheadvancedtechnology,weliveinanageofbetteredcommunication.2015北京(課程)高深的；高級的OxfordAdvancedLearner’sDictionaryItisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(視角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.(高考全國新高考I卷2021閱讀)AtthecoreofLancomisaworld-classeffectivemethodthatenhanceslanguageleaningwithadvancedtechnology.(高考北京卷2020閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)60次高考鏈接一、翻譯下列詞塊。1.預(yù)先訂購_____________________________________________________2.取得很大進(jìn)展______________________________________________