外研版（2024版）七年級上冊英語Unit 6同步單元測試卷（含答案）

第第頁外研版（2024版）七年級上冊英語Unit6同步單元測試卷一、單項選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。()1.Thesugarisusefulfortheofourbodies,buttoomuchsugarisbadforourhealth.A.sunlight B.water C.growth()2.andteawereimportantgoods(商品)inancient(古代的)China.A.Silk B.Plant C.Oxygen()3.studentsfromXinhuaMiddleSchoolplantedtreesonthehill.A.Twohundreds;hundredof B.Twohundreds;hundredsof C.Twohundred;hundredsof()4.Mostfoodcomesfromplants.A.natural B.dark C.favourite()5.Iafilmtomorrow.A.amgoingtosee B.see C.saw()6.Thewaterwillrisetotheleafthroughthestem.A.down B.at C.up()7.itishottoday,theworkersworkhardintheworkshop.A.But B.An C.Though()8.Hebasketballwithhisclassmatesnextweekend.A.willplay B.played C.plays()9.Thisaspecialkindofplant,andtheresomewaterinthisplant.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;are()10.—Nana,canyoutellmesomethingaboutplants?—.A.Thankyou B.Ofcourse C.Goodbye二、補全對話(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分。)根據(jù)對話內容,從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。A:Hi!Thereisanewmuseumnearourschool.11.B:Sure.12.A:It'saplantmuseum.B:Soundsgreat!13.Ilikeit!A:Ithinkit'sagoodplacetovisit.B:Doyourememberweneedtodoasurvey(調查)aboutplantsthisweekend?A:Yes.14.B:Wecanenjoytheplantsinthemuseum.Howlongwillwestaythere?A:15.B:I'msurewe'llhaveagoodtimethere.A:Ithinkso.A.Hereyouare.B.Doyouwanttogotherewithmethisweekend?C.Whatkindofmuseumisit?D.Theremustbemanydifferentkindsofplantsthere.E.Thentheplantmuseumistherightplace(地點)togo.F.Iamgoingtostaythereforaday.三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。Asweallknow,ChinaistheKingdom(王國)ofBamboo,16ithasthemostbamboointheworld.There17about1,200kindsofbamboointheworldandabout400kindsareinChina.Peopleinancient(古代的)Chinausedbambooalotin18lives.Theyusedbambootomakemanythings.IntheShangDynasty(朝代),Chinesepeoplebegantouse19tomakebeds,baskets(籃子)andsoon.Beforepaperwasinvented(發(fā)明),peoplewroteonbamboo.Atthesametime,bambooshoots(竹筍)couldbemadeintopopularbamboodishes,andtheywere20.Todaywecanfindbamboo21alloverChina.Bamboois22withgreenleaves.People23bambooverymuch.Weoften24itintheyardsorintheparks.Bambooisa25ofChineseculture.Weusuallycomparebambootohonest(正直的)people.()16.A.because B.but C.or()17.A.is B.am C.are()18.A.my B.their C.his()19.A.bamboo B.cotton C.corn()20.A.delicious B.interesting C.friendly()21.A.problems B.posters C.products()22.A.full B.tall C.dry()23.A.start B.like C.work()24.A.take B.need C.plant()25.A.subject B.part C.rose四、閱讀理解(本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分。)AIlovetravellingaroundtheworld.Ifindtherearedifferentplantsindifferentplaces.Coconuttreesgrowinhotplaces.Theylikealotofrainandsunlight.Theyusuallygrowverytall.Lotusesgrowinwater.Theyoftenhavebeautifulflowersinsummer.WecanusetheirseedstomakeChinesemedicine(藥).Wecanalsousetheirfruittomakedeliciousfood.Pinetreesgrowinverycoldplaces.Theygrowverytallandtheyaregreenallyearround.Theirleavesarelongandthin.Weusetheirwoodtomakeandbuildthings.根據(jù)語篇內容,選擇最佳選項。()26.If(如果)someonewantstoseethecoconuttrees,whereshouldhego?A.Toacoldplace. B.Toadarkplace. C.Toahotplace.()27.growinwater.A.Coconuttrees B.Lotuses C.Pinetrees()28.havelongandthinleaves.A.Coconuttrees B.Lotuses C.Pinetrees()29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Pinetreesaregreenallyearround.B.Lotusesoftenhavebeautifulflowersinspring.C.Coconuttreesdon'tlikealotofrainandsunlight.()30.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Inasciencebook. B.Inastorybook. C.Inadictionary.BPlantshaveroots,leavesandflowers.Theyhaveseeds,too.Newplantsgrowfromseeds.Someseedsfallontheground.Newplantsgrownexttotheoldplants.Whenplantsgrowinthisway,theyaretoocrowdedtogetenoughsunlightandwater.Sosomeofthemdie.Butsomeplantsspread(傳播)theirseedsevenfarfromwheretheylive.Theseseedsgrowinnewplaces(地點).Therearemanywaysfortheseedstotravel.Thewindhelpsseedstotravel.Someplantseedshavelittlewings(翅膀).Whenthewindblows(吹),theseedsflyaway.Soontheyfalltotheground(落地)andnewplantsmaygrowthere.Someplantsdryup.Thewindpullsthemupfromtheground,buttheyaresobigthattheycan'tfly.Theyroll(卷)alongtheground,droppingofftheirseeds.Otherplantsgrownearthewater.Theirseedsdrop(落)intothewaterandgoawaywithit.Theymaytravelmanymiles(英里)beforetheystop.Someseedshavespecialpartscalled“stickers".Thestickershelptheseedstravelfar.Howdotheseedstravel?Theseseedswaitforananimaltowalkby.Thentheystickintoitsfur(毛)togetafree(免費的)ride(旅途).Sometimesit'salongtrip.Birdscarrysomeplantseedstonewplaces,too.Seedscan'twalk.Theycan'trun.Buttheycantravelwiththehelpofwind,waterandanimals.根據(jù)語篇內容,選擇最佳選項。()31.Whatwillhappenifplantsarecrowded?A.Someofthemcanlivebetter.B.Someofthemcangrowtaller.C.Someofthemwilldie.()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Thewings. B.Theseeds. C.Thebirds.()33.Whatcanhelptheseedstotravelaccordingtothepassage?A.Leavesandflowers. B.Rootsandstems. C.Wind,waterandanimals.()34.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thegrowthoftheplants. B.Thekindsoftheseeds. C.Thetraveloftheseeds.()35.What'sthestructureofthepassage?ABC五、書面表達(15分。)假設今天是3月12日植樹節(jié),你是學校廣播站的小記者Charlie,請你用英語寫一篇短文,介紹同學們的植樹活動,談談樹木對我們的幫助,并就環(huán)境保護提出相應的措施。80詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。要點提示:1.植樹節(jié)活動:挖洞、放樹苗、澆水等等;2.樹木的作用:保護環(huán)境,吸收空氣中的有害氣體,產生氧氣等等;3.采取的措施:多種樹等等。提示詞:挖洞(digahole);樹苗(seedling);環(huán)境(environment);有害氣體(harmfulgases);對抗(fightagainst)Dearstudents,I'mthereporterCharlie.TodayisTreePlantingDayandmanystudentsareplantingtreesinthepark._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________