《Python語言程序設(shè)計》課件-第二章（中英文版）

12-Python開發(fā)環(huán)境介紹與安裝Python語言程序設(shè)計2工欲善其事，必先利其器！32-Python開發(fā)環(huán)境介紹與安裝>>熟悉自己的計算機操作系統(tǒng)Linux：UbuntuMacOSWindows：32位、64位Python是跨平臺的訪問Python官網(wǎng)，下載安裝程序。Ubuntu系統(tǒng)，不需要安裝，系統(tǒng)自帶；如要更改版本，可以重新下載安裝。4網(wǎng)址：

1官網(wǎng)自帶開發(fā)環(huán)境—Python3.X/zh-cn/3.9/using/index.html2-Python開發(fā)環(huán)境介紹與安裝5交互模式編輯模式Python的綜合開發(fā)環(huán)境和學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境IDLE1官網(wǎng)自帶開發(fā)環(huán)境—Python3.X2-Python開發(fā)環(huán)境介紹與安裝62Python集成開發(fā)環(huán)境介紹集成開發(fā)環(huán)境（IDE，IntegratedDevelopmentEnvironment）是專用于軟件開發(fā)的程序。顧名思義，IDE集成了幾款專門為軟件開發(fā)而設(shè)計的工具。這些工具通常包括一個專門為了處理代碼的編輯器（例如語法高亮和自動補全）；構(gòu)建、執(zhí)行、調(diào)試工具和某種形式的源代碼控制。常用的Python集成開發(fā)環(huán)境有：IDLE、Anaconda（JupyterNotebook、Spyder）、Pycharm等。數(shù)據(jù)處理和科學(xué)計算平臺（內(nèi)置許多第三方庫）提高編程效率，性能出眾、自動提示、自動代碼格式化等2-Python開發(fā)環(huán)境介紹與安裝7任務(wù)1：【安裝python集成開發(fā)環(huán)境】步驟1：Python官方網(wǎng)站下載并安裝python3.x。步驟2：安裝pycharmGUI開發(fā)環(huán)境。步驟3：配置Python環(huán)境變量，并能成功在cmd命令下進(jìn)行Python的代碼運行。百度一下啦！?。。ǎ﹦右粍渝憻拕邮帜芰?、出現(xiàn)問題要總結(jié)哦！2-Python開發(fā)環(huán)境介紹與安裝82-IntroductionandinstallationofPythondevelopmentenvironmentPythonLanguageProgramming9Ifyouwanttodoagoodjob,youneedagoodtool!102-IntroductionandinstallationofPythondevelopmentenvironment>>Familiarizeyourselfwithyourcomputer'soperatingsystemLinux：UbuntuMacOSWindows:32bit,64bitPythoniscrossplatformVisitthePythonofficialwebsitetodownloadtheinstallationprogram.TheUbuntusystemdoesnotneedtobeinstalled.Itcomeswiththesystem;Ifyouwanttochangetheversion,youcandownloadandinstallitagain.11website:1TheofficialwebsitehasitsowndevelopmentenvironmentPython3.X/zh-cn/3.9/using/index.html2-IntroductionandinstallationofPythondevelopmentenvironment12interactionpatternsEditmodeComprehensivedevelopmentenvironmentandlearningenvironmentofPythonIDLE1TheofficialwebsitehasitsowndevelopmentenvironmentPython3.X2-IntroductionandinstallationofPythondevelopmentenvironment132IntroductiontoPythonIntegratedDevelopmentEnvironmentTheintegrateddevelopmentenvironment(IDE)isaprogramdedicatedtosoftwaredevelopment.Asthenameimplies,IDEintegratesseveraltoolsdesignedspecificallyforsoftwaredevelopment.Thesetoolsusuallyincludeaneditordedicatedtocodeprocessing(suchassyntaxhighlightingandautocompletion);Build,execute,debugtools,andsomeformofsourcecodecontrol.CommonPythonintegrateddevelopmentenvironmentsincludeIDLE,Anaconda(JupyterNotebook,Spyder),Pycharm,etc.Dataprocessingandscientificcomputingplatform(manythird-partylibrariesbuilt-in)Improveprogrammingefficiency,outstandingperformance,auto-prompting,automaticcodeformatting,andmore2-IntroductionandinstallationofPythondevelopmentenvironment14Task1:[Installthepythonintegrateddevelopmentenvironment]Step1:Downloadandinstallpython3.xfromtheofficialPythonwebsite.Step2:InstallthepycharmGUIdevelopmentenvironment.Step3:ConfigurePythonenvironmentvariablesandrunPythoncodesuccessfullyunderthecmdcommand.Baiduonce!!!()MoveitExerc