《航海英語》11規(guī)則后真題航海英語 4

11規(guī)則后真題41.【單選】InformationregardingthelatesteditionsofAdmiraltyTideTablescanbefoundinA.annuallyneweditionB.NP247C.NoticetomarinersD.AnnualSummaryofAdmiraltyNoticestoMariners2【單選】IthasoftenbeenstressedintheCourtsthatthelook-outmanshould，preferably，bestationedforward，unlessweatherconditionsmakethis______.A.profitableB.practicableC.possibleD.impossible3【單選】Inatrafficseparationscheme,whenjoiningatrafficlanefromtheside,avesselshalldoso__________.A.onlyincaseofanemergencyortoengageinfishingwithinthezoneB.neverC.atassmallanangleaspossibleD.asnearlyaspracticalatrightanglestothegeneraldirectionoftrafficflow4【單選】Cloudformationsareminimalwhenthe______.A.relativehumidityisveryhighB.surfacetemperatureandtemperaturealoftdiffergreatlyC.barometricpressureisverylowD.surfacetemperatureandtemperaturealoftareequal5【單選】Whencomparedtoairtemperature,whichfactorismostusefulinpredictingfog?A.AbsolutehumidityB.VaporpressureC.BarometricpressureD.Dewpoint6【單選】WhomustbefamiliarwiththeMusterListandEmergencyInstructionsonboard?A.TheofficersonlyB.AllcrewmembersandotherpersonnelonboardC.ThecaptainonlyD.Passengersonly7【單選】Attentioniscalledtothefactthatinmanycasespipelinesarenot______andcharteddepthsmaybedecreasedbyupto2meters．A.builtB.buriedC.concealedD.existed8【單選】InBeaufortScale，thewindforce7withspeedof28-33knotsisdefinedas______.A.ModerategaleB.StronggaleC.WholegaleD.Neargale9【單選】Beforeassumingcommandofavessel,thenewOOWmustdiscusswiththeonebeing______,allimportantoperationalfeaturesoftheship.A.receivedB.retrievedC.resumedD.relieved10【單選】TheprimaryfunctionoftheECDISis_____.A.displayallchartinformationB.contributiontosafenavigationC.facilitatesimpleandreliableupdatingoftheelectronicnavigationalchartsD.complywithregulations11【單選】Whenisastand-onvesselFIRSTallowedbytheRulestotakeactioninordertoavoidcollision?A.Thestand-onvesselisneverallowedtotakeactionB.Whenthegive-wayvesselisnottakingappropriateactiontoavoidcollisionC.WhenthetwovesselsarelessthanhalfamilefromeachotherD.Whencollisionisimminent12【單選】Generally，youcanbestkeepavesselundersteeringcontrolwhenthevesselhas______.A.sternwayB.nowayon，withenginesfullaheadC.nowayon，withenginesstoppedD.headway13【單選】WhichstatementisTRUEwhencomparingcoldandwarmfronts?A.TheyareverysimilarwiththeexceptionofwinddirectionB.ColdfrontsaremoreviolentandofshorterdurationC.WarmfrontsaremoreviolentandoflongerdurationD.Coldfrontsaremilderandlastlonger14【單選】Reducingtheliquidfreesurfacesinavesselreducesthe______.A.vessel'sdraftB.rollperiodC.metacentricheightD.waterplanearea15【單選】Ifyouhavesteelwireropesleadinginthesamedirectionwithotherropes,whichwilltakethemostoftheload?A.NylonB.SteelwireropeC.ManilaD.Polypropylenerope16【單選】Atsunamiiscausedbya(n)______.A.earthquakeontheocean'sfloorB.tidalwaveC.stormsurgecausedbyahurricaneortropicalstormD.tornado17【單選】Whichofthefollowinginformationisnotnecessarilyexchangedbetweenthemasterandthepilotbeforethepilotagecommences.A.LocalconditionsandrulesB.NumberofcrewonboardC.NavigationalproceduresD.Theship'characteristics18【單選】Ship'ssteeringgearrefersto______．A.engine-roomtoolsB.cargohandlingmachinesC.coursecontrollingsystemD.deckwinchesandderricks19【單選】Afteracoldfrontpassesthebarometricpressureusually______.A.rises，oftenquiterapidly，withclearingskiesB.remainsthesameC.fluctuatesD.remainsthesame，withcloudsformingrapidly20【單選】Thelimitingproportions,expressedasapercentagebyvolumeofflammablevaporinair,areknownasthe_________.A.flashpointB.lowerflammablelimitC.expansioncoefficientD.flammablerange21【單選】Placenamesusedshouldbethose______．A.onthestandardmapB.onthechartortheSailingDirectionsinuseC.specifiedbynationalauthoritiesD.specifiedbyinternationalauthorities22【單選】Howlongareyouprohibitedtoconsumealcoholpriortoservingasamemberofawatch?______A.Withinfivehours.B.Withinthreehours.C.Withinfourhours.D.Withintwohours.23【單選】______isresponsibleforensuringthatadequateresourcesandshore-basedsupportareprovidedtoenablethedesignatedpersonorpersonstocarryouttheirfunctions.A.TheAdministrationB.TheGovernmentC.TheCompanyD.TheOrganization24【單選】Steamsmokewilloccurwhen______.A.coolrainpassesthroughawarmairmassB.coldoceanwaterevaporatesintowarmairC.warmdryairfromshorepassesovercoolerwaterD.extremelycoldairfromshorepassesoverwarmerwater25【單選】AISshallprovide______toappropriatelyequippedshorestations,othershipsandaircraftsafety-relatedinformation.A.selectivelyB.periodicallyC.automaticallyD.regularly試題題目【關(guān)聯(lián)題】1Withrespecttorequirementsforhospitalaccommodation,shipscarrying15ormoreseafarersandengagedinavoyageofmorethanthreedays'durationshallprovideseparatehospitalaccommodationtobeusedexclusivelyformedicalpurposes;thecompetentauthoritymayrelaxthisrequirementforshipsengagedincoastaltrade;inapprovingon-boardhospitalaccommodation,thecompetentauthorityshallensurethattheaccommodationwill,inallweathers,beeasyofaccess,providecomfortablehousingfortheoccupantsandbeconducivetotheirreceivingpromptandproperattention.(1)Forcoastaltradevessels,thestandardforcarryhospitalaccommodationcanbe______.A.lowerthanoceangoingvesselB.highthanoceangoingvesselC.decidedbyshipmasterD.sameasoceangoingvessel(2)theword"exclusively"inthispassagecanbereplacedby______.A.speciallyB.includedC.excludedD.madepublic(3)Whichoneisnottherequirementforhospitalaccommodation______.A.formedicalpurposesonlyB.sufficientdecoratedC.comfortablehousingD.convenienttoreach(4)Thehospitalaccommodationcanbeusedwhen______.A.localpilotuseonlyB.forpatientonlyC.whennocabinavailableD.shipowneruseonly26【單選】______isacasingusedforexhaustpipesfromtheengines.A.ThegalleyB.ThemessroomC.ThefunnelD.Thesatelliteantenna27【單選】TheInternationalAssociationofLighthouseAuthorities(IALA)buoyagesystem'A'usessometypesofmarkstodistinguishsafenavigation.Whichtype(s)does(do)notbelongtothesystem?A.isolateddangermarksandspecialmarksB.lateralmarksandcardinalmarksC.dangerouswatermarksD.safewatermarks28【單選】Allthefollowingequipmentcanbeusedtoidentifythepositionofthevesselindistressexcept_____.A.LRIT B.GPSC.AISD.VDR29【單選】Theshearingstressesonaship'sstructureareusuallygreatestat______.A.midshipsB.theship'squarter-lengthpointsC.thebowD.thestern30【單選】Duringchartcorrection,whichwordisusedfortheinsertionofallnewdata?A.SUBSTITUTEB.DELETEC.AMENDD.INSERT31【單選】Whenunderwayinachannel，youshouldkeeptothe______.A.portsideofthechannelB.starboardsideofthechannelC.middleofthechannelD.sideofthechannelthathasthewidestturns32【單選】Deviationchangeswithachangein______.A.seaconditionsB.headingC.longitudeD.latitude33【單選】Navigationalwarningsarepublishedaccordingto______.A.thedesignedareaB.theindicatedareaC.allareaovertheworldD.thedesignatedarea34【單選】Thestandardsizedflangesprovidedateverystrategicallypositionedfirehydrantonboardareknownas_______.A.internationalshoreconnectionB.firecontrolplanC.isolatingvalveD.reliefvalve35【單選】Oceanchartsare______ones.A.smallscaleB.omittedC.largescaleD.inappropriate36【單選】Thespeedofradiowavesis______thanthatofsoundwaves.A.sameasB.lowerC.higherD.sometimeslower37【單選】Priortotakingoverthedeckwatchinport,therelievingofficershallnotbeinformedbytheofficerinchargeofthedeckwatchasto______.A.thearrangementofanchorsandthescopeoftheanchorchainifanchoredB.thedepthofthewaterattheberthC.theship'sdraughtD.thedutyoftherelievingofficer38【單選】Ifthereissufficientsearoom，alterationof______maybethemosteffectiveactiontoavoidclose-quarterssituation．A.speedaloneB.speedorcourseC.speedandcourseD.coursealone39【單選】Onshipscarryingatleasttworadartranspondersandequippedwithfree-falllifeboats,whichisacorrectwaytostowradartransponders_____.A.Bothradartranspondersshallbestowedtogetherinafree-falllifeboatB.Oneofthemshallbestowedonthefree-falllifeboatandtheotheroneshallbelocatedintheimmediatevicinityofthenavigationbridgeC.Oneofthemshallbestowedinafree-falllifeboatandtheotherlocatedintheimmediatevicinityoftheEngineRoomD.Bothradartranspondersshallbestowedonbridgesothattheycanbeutilizedonboardandreadyfortransfertoanyoftheothersurvivalcrafts40【單選】Thedatumfromwhichthepredictedheightsoftidesarereckonedinthetidetablesis______.A.thehighestpossiblelevelB.givenintablethreeofthetidetablesC.thesameasthatusedforthechartsofthelocalityD.meanlowwater41【單選】AccordingtoMLC,theminimumhoursofrestshallnotbelessthan10hoursinany24-hourperiod;and______hoursinanyseven-dayperiod.A.77B.70C.75D.7242【單選】Theaverageheightofthesurfaceoftheseaforallstagesofthetideovera19yearperiodiscalled______.A.meansealevelB.half-tidelevelC.meanlowwaterD.meanhighwater43【單選】Alightis____________fromChangshanZui,theSEextremityoftheisland.A.exhibitedB.constructedC.builtD.established44【單選】Theprimarywindbeltwhichhasthegreatesteffectontheset，drift，anddepthoftheequatorialcurrentsisthe______．A.tradewindsB.doldrumsC.horselatitudesD.prevailingwesterlies試題題目【關(guān)聯(lián)題】2TheshipisequippedwithacomprehensivefireprotectionandfirefightinginstallationincludingwaterandCO2highpressuresystems,andportablefireextinguishersareprovidedthroughouttheaccommodation.Ondeckandintheengineroomtherearelockerswithself-containedbreathingapparatusandotherfireman'soutfit.InconnectionwiththeCO2installationtherearesmokedetectorsforthecargoholds.Thefirepumpsforwaterareplacedintheengineroomandtheemergencyfirepumpintheshafttunnel.Thereisaspecialfiredetectionsystemfittedfortheengineroomandanalarmsystemwhichoperatesbothaudibleandvisiblesignalsatthecontrolstations.Fireresistingandfireretardingmaterialshavebeenusedtothegreatestpossibleextentintheaccommodation.Inthestarboardsideofthehousethereisarrangedaspeciallyprotectedfiresectioninconnectionwiththedeckcontrolroom.Inthissectionthereisremotecontrolforfirepumps,shuttingdownoffueloilpumpsandventilatingfans,closingofvalvesonfueloiltanksandfiredoors,injectionofCO2andactivatingfirealarmsandforclosingoffiredampersinmachineryspaces,etc.(1)Whichofthefollowingisnotintheengineroom?A.self-containedbreathingapparatusB.firepumpsC.emergencyfirepumpD.aspecialfiredetectionsystem(2)______isnotprovidedinthespeciallyprotectedfiresection.A.activatingfirealarmsB.shuttingdownoffuelventilatingfansC.firedetectionsystemD.closingofvalvesonfiredoors(3)______isnotprovidedthroughouttheaccommodation.A.CO2highpressuresystemsB.waterC.highexpandingfoamsystemsD.portablefireextinguishers(4)______willpreventfiretospreadintheaccommodation.A.fireman'soutfitB.fireresistingmaterialsC.firedetectionsystemD.firealarmsystem45【單選】Whenthegarbageismixedwithotherdischargeshavingdifferentdisposalordischargerequirementsthe__________requirementsshallapply.A.averageB.morestringentC.morecomplicatedD.moreslack46【單選】The_________isresponsibleforreviewingtheship'sSMSandnotifyingtheDPofanydiscrepanciesordeficiencieswhichmayaffectsafetyoranti-pollutioncapability.A.designedpersonB.chiefengineerC.masterD.chiefofficer47【單選】TheoverallsetinMalaccastraitistotheNW,butfromMaytoSeptemberthereisatendencyforSEsetstoprevailinsomeNandcentralparts.Inthissentence,"set"refersto______.A.thedirectionofcurrentB.thedirectionoftrafficflowC.thedirectionofwindD.thedirectionofmonsoon48【單選】MostNavigationSystemsare_____fromthebridge,auniquelocationthatallowsforacentralized,safeandefficientmanagementofshipnavigation.A.restrictedB.farawayC.accessibleD.deterred49【單選】_____________maybelaidreadyforthecargoormayjustbeputinbundlesreadyforthestevedorestolayoutasthecargoisloaded.A.StoreB.ShoreC.WedgeD.Dunnage50【單選】Furnishingsforrecreationalfacilitiesshould______includeabookcaseandfacilitiesforreading,writingand,wherepracticable,games.A.asaresultB.asaminimumC.asaruleD.asamaximum51【單選】Astheradarantennascansthrough_____degreesarotation,itcanshowwherethetargetisrelativetoyourposition.A.120B.60C.360D.18052【單選】______isnotsuitableforbaggedcargo.A.ThecargotrayB.ThecanvasslingC.ThehydrauliccrabD.Theropesling53【單選】LOWAT34N135EESLYSLWLYINTSTNC．Thisdescriptionismostlikelytobeundertheheadingof______.A.STMWNGB.TYWNGC.GENSYND.GLWNG54【單選】Thedifferencebetweenthedisplacement"light"andthedisplacement"loaded"indicates____________.A.maximumreservingcapacityB.maximumcargocapacityC.maximumdisplacingcapacityD.maximumcarryingcapacity55【單選】TheISMcodeispartof______.A.SOLASB.STCWC.HighSpeedCraftCodeD.MARPOL56【單選】AccordingtotheSOLASrequirements,howmanyactivationpointsareneededfortheShipSecurityAlertSystem?A.oneB.twoormoreC.twoD.three57【單選】Onaweathermap,alargeletter'H'means______.A.ahighpressureareawithwarm,moistair,andinclementweatherB.ahighpressureareawithcool,dryair,andfairweatherC.aheavysqualllinenearthe'H'D.horselatitudes,withroughseasandstrongwinds試題題目【關(guān)聯(lián)題】3ByturningtheGAINcontrolclockwise,thegainofthereceiverincreasesandtheobservingrangeofthetargetexpands.Adjustthiscontrolsothatthebestpicturesmaybedisplayedonthescreen,accordingtotherangescaleinuse.Intheshortrange,itisadvisabletooperatetheequipmentwiththiscontrolsetatasettingwherethereceivergainisratherloweredalittle.Inthelongrange,itisadvisabletooperatetheequipmentwiththiscontrolsetatasettingwherethereceivergainisratherincreasedalittle.Withtoolittlegain,thesmalltargetsaremissedandthereisadecreaseinthedetectedrange.Withexcessivegain,sincethescreenbecomesbrighterbecausethenoiseincreases,thecontrastbetweenechoesandbackgroundnoisereduces,makingtargetobservationmoredifficult.Inthecrowdedregions,thegainmaybereducedtoclearthepicture.(1)By______thebestpicturewillbedisplayedonthescreen.A.keepingtheGaincontrolremaininginitsoriginalpositionB.increasingordecreasingthegainaccordingtotherangescaleinuseC.turningtheGaincontrolclockwiseD.turningtheGaincontrolanticlockwise(2)Switchingfromshortrangetolongrange,youwillhaveto______.A.turnofftheGainB.keeptheGaincontrolremaininginitsoriginalpositionC.turntheGaincontrolanticlockwiseD.turntheGaincontrolclockwise(3)ByturningtheGainclockwise,thecontrastbetweenechoesandbackgroundnoisewill______.A.increaseB.notchangeC.increaseordecreaseaccordingtotherangescaleinuseD.decrease(4)Withtoolittlegain,______.A.thecontrastbetweenechoesandbackgroundnoisereducesB.thescreenbecomesbrighterbecausethenoiseincreasesC.thetargetobservationwillbemoredifficultundertheincreasingcontrastD.thesmalltargetsaremissedandthereisadecreaseinthedetectedrange58【單選】______iswheredeliciousfoodiscooked.A.ThesatelliteantennaB.ThegalleyC.ThefunnelD.Themessroom59【單選】ADanforthlightweightanchordoesNOTholdwellinwhichtypeofbottom?A.SandB.GrassC.MudD.Clay60【單選】IfonecontainerwaswronglyloadedinAntwerp,itshouldbe______atalaterstage.A.jettisonedB.restowedC.chargedD.stowed61【單選】Whoisresponsibleforthevoyageplan?A.TheownerB.ThenavigationofficerC.ThemasterD.Thepersonwhohasdonetheplanning62【單選】Thestandardsofphysicalandmedicalfitnessbetweenthosepersonsseekingtostartacareeratseaandthoseseafarersalreadyservingatseaare______.A.notdifferentB.differentC.difficulttomeetD.same63【單選】Normally,bettersteeragewillbeachievedifavesselistrimmedbythe_____.A.headB.stemC.sternD.bow64【單選】Itiscustomaryinshippingpracticetoquotefreightrates______weightormeasurement.A.onthebasisofB.asaresultofC.comeintobeingD.arisefrom65【單選】ElectronicChartDisplayandInformationSystemcanassistthemarinerin_____.A.StabilitycalculateB.monitorstrengthC.calculateETAD.voyageplan66【單選】Whenlaunchingthefreefalllifeboat,atleast___personsarerequiredfortheoperation.A.3B.2C.4D.1試題題目【關(guān)聯(lián)題】4CorrectionstoSailingDirectionsaregiveninSectionⅣ.ThoseinforceattheendoftheyeararereprintedintheAnnualSummaryofNoticestoMariners.AlistofcorrectionsinforceispublishedinSectionⅣoftheWeeklyEditionforthelastweekofeachmonth.Itisrecommendedthatcorrectionsbekeptinafilewiththelatestlistofcorrectionsinforceontop.Thelistshouldbeconsultedwhenusingtheparentbooktoseeifanycorrectionsaffectingtheareaunderconsiderationareinforce.Itisnotrecommendedthatcorrectionsbestuckintheparentbookorcurrentsupplement,but,ifthisisdone,whenanewsupplementisreceivedcaremustbetakentoretainthosecorrectionsissuedafterthedateofthenewsupplement,whichmaybeseveralmonthsbeforeitsreceiptonboard.(1)Theparentbookis______.A.theAnnualSummaryofNoticestoMarinersB.theWeeklyEditionC.ThecorrectionstoSailingDirectionsinforceD.TheSailingDirection(2)ItisrecommendedthatcorrectionstotheSailingDirectionsbe______.A.madebyhandB.stuckintheparentbookorcurrentsupplementC.keptinafilewiththelatestlistofcorrectionsinforceontopD.consultedatthelastweekofeachmonth(3)______arereprintedintheAnnualSummaryofNoticestoMariners.A.TheeffectivecorrectionstoNoticestoMarinersB.ThecorrectionstoSailingDirectionsC.TheWeeklyEditionD.TheSailingDirections(4)Ifthecorrectionsbestuckintheparentbookorcurrentsupplement,______.A.theAnnualSummaryofNoticestoMarinersmustbeusedB.whenanewsupplementisreceived,thosecorrectionsissuedafterthedateofthe