天津大學(xué)教學(xué)樓施工組織設(shè)計(框架結(jié)構(gòu))

天津林法學(xué)26#教學(xué)樓工程

施工組織設(shè)計

2008年3月30日

目錄

第一章施工組織綜合說明......................................12

一、編制說明...........................................................12

1、編制依據(jù)............................................................12

2、施工現(xiàn)場條件........................................................14

3、主要資源供應(yīng)........................................................14

4、方案編制............................................................14

二、工程概況...........................................................15

1、建筑專業(yè)概況........................................................15

(1)自動化學(xué)院........................................................16

(2)電信學(xué)院..........................................................18

(3)精儀學(xué)院..........................................................19

(4)教學(xué)樓A..................................................21

(5)教學(xué)樓B..................................................23

2、結(jié)構(gòu)專業(yè)概況........................................................25

(1)自動化學(xué)院........................................................25

(2)電信學(xué)院..........................................................28

(3)精儀學(xué)院..........................................................30

(4)教學(xué)樓A..................................................32

(5)教學(xué)樓B..................................................34

3、配套專業(yè)設(shè)計概況...................................................35

4、工程目標............................................................39

(1)質(zhì)量目標..........................................................39

(2)工期目標..........................................................39

(3)安全目標..........................................................39

(4)文明施工目標.....................................................39

(5)成品保護目標.....................................................39

三、總體施工策劃.......................................................39

1、項目目標責(zé)任書及考核辦法..........................................39

2、市場合約管理........................................................40

3、項目成本管理........................................................40

4、項目管理的實施.....................................................41

(1)項目成員..........................................................41

(2)方案指導(dǎo)..........................................................41

5、項目管理實施的效果考核、總結(jié)及持續(xù)改進...........................41

第二章施工現(xiàn)場平面布置......................................42

一、施工總平面圖布置原則..............................................42

二、施工平面圖布置依據(jù)................................................42

三、施工現(xiàn)場平面布置任務(wù)..............................................42

1、基礎(chǔ)階段現(xiàn)場平面布置...............................................42

2、主體階段施工平面布置...............................................42

3、裝飾階段施工現(xiàn)場平面布置..........................................43

四、現(xiàn)場圍墻及大門....................................................43

五、現(xiàn)場道路...........................................................43

1、現(xiàn)場道路布置原則...................................................43

2、道路設(shè)置............................................................43

六、孑見場材料十隹場.......................................................44

1、材料堆場的設(shè)置原則：...............................................44

2、材料堆場設(shè)置........................................................44

七、現(xiàn)場臨時建筑.......................................................44

1、現(xiàn)場臨時建筑布盤原則...............................................44

2、臨建設(shè)置............................................................44

(1)生活用臨時設(shè)施...................................................44

(2)生產(chǎn)臨時設(shè)施.....................................................45

八、水平垂直運輸.......................................................46

1、施工塔吊布置........................................................46

2、地下結(jié)構(gòu)施工階段...................................................46

3、上部結(jié)構(gòu)施工階段...................................................46

4、施工電梯及物料提升機布置..........................................47

5、混凝土泵車布置.....................................................47

九、施工用水...........................................................48

1、施工用水量計算.....................................................48

2、生活用水量計算.....................................................48

3、消防用水............................................................49

4、施工現(xiàn)場總用水量...................................................49

5、雨水系統(tǒng)............................................................49

6、污水系統(tǒng)............................................................49

7、給水系統(tǒng)............................................................49

8、室外管線布置........................................................49

9、室外給水點..........................................................50

10＞施工建筑內(nèi)消防給水布置...........................................50

11、管道埋設(shè)及保溫要求................................................50

十、施工用電...........................................................5()

1、施工供電系統(tǒng)設(shè)計...................................................51

2、二級分配電箱的要求：...............................................51

3、末級開關(guān)箱..........................................................51

4、線型選擇............................................................51

5、施工電路布置........................................................51

6、計算分路電流量和導(dǎo)線截面積選擇....................................51

(1)第一回路用電量...................................................51

(2).............................................................................................................................52

第二回路用電量.........................................................52

(3)第三回路用電量...................................................53

(4)第四回路用電量...................................................53

十一、現(xiàn)場平面布置管理................................................54

十二、現(xiàn)場平面布置圖(附后).........................................54

第三章勞動力計劃..........................................55

一、施工隊伍和技術(shù)力量的選派原則.....................................55

二、施工隊伍的技術(shù)要求................................................55

三、各施工段的人員配備................................................55

第四章施工進度計劃........................................57

一、施工進度編制說明..................................................57

1,施工計劃編制思想...................................................57

2、施工計劃............................................................57

二、施工進度編制依據(jù)..................................................58

三、應(yīng)用綜合網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)科學(xué)合理安排施工進度............................58

四、計劃安排流程.......................................................58

五、施工順序...........................................................59

1、地下室基礎(chǔ)工程.....................................................59

2、主體結(jié)構(gòu)............................................................59

3、裝飾階段............................................................59

六、各工序日期安排詳見工程進度網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖(附后).......................59

第五章施工進度施工工期保證措施...............................60

一、組織保證...........................................................60

二、人員保證...........................................................60

三、》支術(shù)保i正...........................................................61

四、管理保證...........................................................62

五、計劃保證...........................................................62

六、職能體制保證.......................................................63

七、經(jīng)濟制度保證.......................................................64

八、例會制度保力正.......................................................64

九、裝備保證...........................................................65

十、材料保i正...........................................................65

十一、作風(fēng)保證.........................................................66

十二、資金管理和后勤保障方面的保證..................................66

第六章主要施工機械、設(shè)備.....................................67

一、機才成計劃...........................................................67

一、塔吊配置...........................................................67

一\塔吊布設(shè)...........................................................67

四、輔助設(shè)施...........................................................67

五、小型機械...........................................................67

六、機，戒保養(yǎng)...........................................................68

七、機械設(shè)備投入計劃..................................................68

(1)基礎(chǔ)施工階段.....................................................68

(2)主體結(jié)構(gòu)施工階段.................................................68

八、機械設(shè)備使用計劃..................................................69

九、對專業(yè)分包單位機械設(shè)備投入的保證措施............................69

十、機械設(shè)備管理人員和操作人員的保證................................69

十一、機械設(shè)備進場檢驗................................................70

十二、機械設(shè)備的使用..................................................70

十三、機械設(shè)備的保養(yǎng)和維修...........................................70

第七章基礎(chǔ)施工方案........................................71

一、基礎(chǔ)施工重點、關(guān)鍵點..............................................71

1,工程降水及基坑安全監(jiān)測.............................................71

2、土方開挖技術(shù)........................................................71

3、大體積混凝土底板防裂控制措施......................................71

4、地下防水施工........................................................72

二、基礎(chǔ)施工部署.......................................................72

1、施工區(qū)段劃分........................................................72

2、施工安排............................................................72

三、基礎(chǔ)階段施工順序..................................................73

四、工程定位測量.......................................................73

五、預(yù)制樁基礎(chǔ)施工....................................................74

六、無地下室基礎(chǔ)施工..................................................75

七、地下室基礎(chǔ)施工....................................................78

八、基坑排水及原有建筑變形和基坑支護變形監(jiān)測.......................93

九、預(yù)埋件及預(yù)留孔洞..................................................93

十、質(zhì)量保證措施.......................................................94

十一、安全生產(chǎn)保證措施...............................................100

十二、回填土..........................................................103

(1)編制依據(jù).........................................................103

(2)工程概況.........................................................103

(3)施工安排.........................................................104

(4)主要機具.........................................................104

(5)施工準備.........................................................104

(6)施工工藝要求.....................................................105

(7)冬期施工.........................................................106

(8)成品保護.........................................................106

(9)應(yīng)注意的問題.....................................................106

(10)質(zhì)量控制........................................................106

第八章基礎(chǔ)質(zhì)量保證措施....................................108

一、工程測量..........................................................108

二、基坑施工質(zhì)量控制.................................................109

三、外加劑使用質(zhì)量控制...............................................11()

四、大體積混凝土施工質(zhì)量控制.........................................111

五、C30混凝土施工質(zhì)量的控制........................................111

六、鋼筋工程..........................................................111

七、模板工程..........................................................113

n3

八、混凝土工程......................

nu4

九、防水工程........................

In5

十、施工工藝及管理質(zhì)量保證措施....

nu6

十一、預(yù)防滲漏技術(shù)措施.............

16

(1)地下結(jié)構(gòu)防滲漏................1

nu6

(2)結(jié)構(gòu)混凝土自防水要求.........

n16

(3)柔性防水層要求.................1

1

第九章基礎(chǔ)排水和防止沉降措施7?17

n17

一、基礎(chǔ)出F水........................

1?17

1、明溝排水.........................-

n17

(1)施工方法.......................

n18

(2)技術(shù)要求.......................

n18

2、基坑支護及降水井施工............

n18

(1)基坑支護結(jié)構(gòu)體系..............

n18

(2)降水井施工.....................9

11

(3)施工要點.......................i0

12

(4)施工技術(shù)要求...................1

120

(5)降水井施工技術(shù)、質(zhì)量保證措施..

n21

(6)降水井保護措施.................2

n1

(7)觀測井的保護措施..............2

n1

(8)水泵安裝.......................

(10)水位觀測........................................................121

(10抽排水控制措施.................................................121

(12)水位觀測措施....................................................122

(13)沉降監(jiān)測控制....................................................122

二、降水管理..........................................................123

三、防止沉降措施......................................................123

四、沉降觀測方法......................................................123

1、監(jiān)測項目...........................................................123

2、檢測方法及精度要求................................................123

3、工作方式...........................................................124

4、監(jiān)測點布置及監(jiān)測周期..............................................124

5、監(jiān)測制度及信息反饋................................................124

五、重點防范深基坑支護及降水開挖....................................125

1、深基坑土方開挖的注意事項.........................................125

2、土方開挖階段的應(yīng)急措施............................................126

(I)圍護墻滲水與漏水................................................126

(2)防止圍護墻側(cè)向位移發(fā)展.........................................126

1)懸臂式支護結(jié)構(gòu).....................................................126

3)流沙及管涌的處理..................................................127

4)臨近建筑與管線位移的控制.........................................127

3、對基坑周圍管線保護的應(yīng)急措施.....................................127

(1)打設(shè)封閉樁或開挖隔離溝.........................................127

(2)管線架空.........................................................128

第十章地下管線、地上設(shè)施、周圍建筑物保護措施..............129

一、地下管線的保護措施...............................................129

二、地上設(shè)施、周圍建筑物的保護措施.................................129

第十一章主體結(jié)構(gòu)主要施工方法及水電安裝、裝飾工程施工方法??131

一、主體結(jié)構(gòu)施工測量................................................131

(1)結(jié)構(gòu)豎向投測.....................................................131

(2)施工層放線.......................................................131

(3)高程的豎向傳遞..................................................131

(4)沉降觀測.........................................................132

二、主體工程..........................................................133

(1)鋼筋工程.........................................................133

(2)模板工程.........................................................135

(3)於工程...........................................................140

(4)預(yù)制構(gòu)件吊裝.....................................................140

1)施工準備...........................................................140

2)SP板施工...........................................................141

3)質(zhì)量保證措施.......................................................142

4)安全保證措施.......................................................143

(5)腳手架工程.......................................................143

1)準備工作...........................................................143

2)腳手架搭設(shè)技術(shù)要求................................................143

3)墊板的有關(guān)要求.....................................................144

4)腳手架搭設(shè)的施工要求..............................................144

5)施工安全要求.......................................................144

三、填充墻砌筑工程....................................................145

(1)施工工藝.........................................................145

(2)作業(yè)準備.........................................................145

(3)商品砂漿.........................................................146

(4)砌塊排列.........................................................146

(5)鋪砂漿...........................................................146

(6)砌塊就位與校正..................................................146

(7)砌筑斜磚.........................................................146

(8)豎縫灌砂漿.......................................................147

(9)構(gòu)造柱做法.......................................................147

(10)砌筑中應(yīng)注意的事項.............................................147

(11)冬期施工........................................................148

四、室內(nèi)裝飾..........................................................148

(1)總體原則.........................................................148

(2)防滑地磚樓地面..................................................149

(3)地磚地面.........................................................152

(4)花崗巖地面施工工藝.............................................153

五、外檐裝飾..........................................................165

(1)玻璃幕墻的施工方法..............................................165

1)主要安裝工藝.......................................................166

2)幕墻施工的維護措施................................................168

(2)門窗工程.........................................................169

(3)外墻面磚粘貼工程................................................171

(4)外墻涂料.........................................................175

六、屋面工程..........................................................178

七、給排水、雨水管道工程.............................................189

(1)給水管道安裝.....................................................189

(2)排水管道安裝.....................................................190

(3)內(nèi)排式雨水管道安裝..............................................191

(4)衛(wèi)生潔具安裝.....................................................191

八、采暖安裝工程......................................................194

九、消防工程..........................................................195

十、通風(fēng)工程..........................................................202

十一、電氣安裝工程...................................................202

十二、防雷及接地系統(tǒng)安裝.............................................205

十三、室內(nèi)弱電系統(tǒng)...................................................206

十四、電梯安裝........................................................208

第十二章主體結(jié)構(gòu)質(zhì)量保證措施..............................213

一、質(zhì)量管理措施.....................................................213

二、質(zhì)量目標..........................................................216

三、質(zhì)量保證體系......................................................216

四、組織保證措施......................................................217

五、質(zhì)量管理制度......................................................217

六、技術(shù)保證措施.....................................................219

七、質(zhì)量目標..........................................................222

八、爭創(chuàng)“魯班獎”...................................................223

第十三章采用新技術(shù)、新工藝、專利技術(shù)......................231

一、粗直徑鋼筋連接——電渣壓力焊連接技術(shù)...........................231

二、新型墻體材料應(yīng)用技術(shù)——燒結(jié)頁巖保溫空心砌塊..................232

三、新型模板的應(yīng)用——復(fù)合木模板....................................233

四、給水管材..........................................................233

五、新型電氣導(dǎo)管.....................................................233

六、新型塑料管應(yīng)用...................................................233

七、新型防水材料應(yīng)用.................................................234

八、施工現(xiàn)場管理一微機管理技術(shù)......................................234

第十四章各種管道、線路等非主體結(jié)構(gòu)質(zhì)量保證措施...........234

一、堅持持證上崗制度.................................................234

二、給排水工程的保證措施.............................................234

三、給排水安裝與土建配合方面的保證措施.............................235

四、電氣施工方面的保證措施..........................................235

五、電氣工程與土建配合方面的保證措施...............................236

六、通風(fēng)空調(diào)工程方面的保證措施......................................237

七、屋面工程方面的保證措施..........................................241

第十五章冬、雨季施工措施..................................242

一、木工程冬、雨季施工段劃分........................................242

二、冬、雨季施工準備.................................................242

（一）雨季施工管理措施...............................................242

（二）雨季鋼筋施工措施...............................................243

（三）雨季混凝土施工措施.............................................243

（四）雨季砌體施工措施...............................................244

（五）雨季避雷施工措施...............................................244

（六）冬期施工管理措施...............................................244

（七）冬季混凝土施工措施.............................................245

（八）冬季砌筑工程施工措施..........................................248

（九）冬季安裝工程施工措施..........................................248

第十六章施工安全保證措施..................................249

一、施工現(xiàn)場安全管理.................................................249

二、建立施工安全保證體系.............................................251

三、安全宣傳教育.....................................................252

四、安全技術(shù)管理.....................................................253

五、安全檢查與隱患整改制度..........................................255

六、安全驗收管理......................................................256

（一）安全技術(shù)方案、措施實施情況的驗收.............................256

（二）設(shè)施與設(shè)備驗收.................................................256

（三）重要勞動防護用品驗收..........................................257

七、安全防護管理措施.................................................257

一、基礎(chǔ)施工安全防護.................................................257

二、結(jié)構(gòu)施工安全防護.................................................259

八、臨時用電安全管理.................................................262

九、機械安全管理.....................................................263

十、專用機械安全管理.................................................264

（一）施工升降機.....................................................264

（二）塔吊............................................................264

（三）中小型機械.....................................................265

十一、現(xiàn)場消防管理...................................................265

1、組織管理.........................................